仁愛英語中考練習(xí)題及答案一

2010年中考英語綜合訓(xùn)練一(考試時間:90分鐘，滿分:100分)題號第一部分第二部分第三部分總分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分聽力（20分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)()1.ABC()2.ABC()3.ABC()4.ABC()5.ABCⅡ.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)()6.A.Iwanttobuythem. B.theyaremadeofsilk. C.Perfect!()7.A.InChina. B.Ofcotton. C.Thanks.()8.A.Thankyou.I’mgladtohearthat. B.It’soverthere. C.That’sallright.()9.A.Youknowmorethanme. B.Thankyou. C.No,thanks.()10.A.Size38. B.SizeL. C.SizeM.Ⅲ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。(5分)()11.A.Onthethirdfloor. B.InShoesandHatsSection. C.InWomen’sWearSection.()12.A.Longpurplecottonpants. B.Shortredsilkpants. C.AsilkTshirt.()13.A.Ascarf. B.Auniform. C.Awindbreaker.()14.A.Thecolorandthestyle. B.Thecolorandthematerial. C.Thepriceandthestyle.()15.A.￥519. B.￥590. C.￥950.Ⅳ.聽短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。(5分)()16.Thisisanadforaclothingstore.()17.Pantscostonly￥39each.()18.Inthestore,thereareeveningdressesinwhiteorinblack.()19.Theysellshortsforonly￥39.()20.Theydon’thavegreatbagsinthestore.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（55分）Ⅰ.單項選擇。(10分)()1.—____shoeswouldyouliketobuy? —39. A.Howlong B.Whatsize C.Howwide D.Whatcolor()2.Thispurseismade____leather____France. A.of;by B.by;from C.from;in D.of;in()3.Thegirl____aredcoatismysister. A.wears B.in C.wear D.putson()4.—Whydon’tyoutaketheTshirt,Linda? —Ihaveonly$10.Ican’t____it. A.borrow B.afford C.sell D.bring()5.The____areveryexcitedtoetotheGreatWall. A.Australiavisitors B.Australianvisitors C.Australiansvisitors D.Australianvisitor()6.WhenIwentshopping,abeautifulhat____myeye. A.came B.went C.took D.caught()7.Iwanttobuyahat____Iwilllookmorehandsome. A.so B.sothat C.that D.thatso()8.Thispairofsunglasses____veryexpensive. A.is B.are C.pays D.does()9.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas? —No,thecarransofast____Icouldn’thaveagoodlookathisface. A.that B.which C.as D.after()10.You’dbettertakeasunumbrellatoprotectyourself____thesunshine. A.of B.from C.under D.toⅡ.情景交際。(5分)根據(jù)對話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項，其中有兩項是多余的。A.CanyoutellmewhatIshouldwearintheoffice?B.Isthatanewshirtyou’rewearing？C.Howarethingsgoingonwithyou?D.That’sallright.E.What’sitmadeof?F.noproblem.G.CanyoutellmewhereIneedtogo?Black:Hi,Tom.Longtimenosee!Tom:Hi,Black.11Black:Fine.Thanksforasking.Tom:12Black:Yes.ItalkedwiththesellerforalongtimetogetthepriceIwanted.Tom:Itlookscool.13Black:It’smadeofsilk.It’sverysoft.Tom:Doesyourpanyletyouwearcasual(非正式的)clothesintheoffice?Black:Sure,14Aslongaswedon’thavethebusinesspartners(伙伴).Tom:CouldIwearmyswimmingpantsintheoffice?Black:Noway!Tom:15Idon’twanttolookugly.Black:Ithinkyouneedsomegoodadvice.Listencarefully!11.____12.____13.____14.____15.____Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)Mrs.Smithwaslookingattheshowwindowofashopsellingshirts.Shewantedtobuya16forMr.Smith,herhusband.Thereweresomanybeautifulshirtsthatshecouldn’tdecide17.Atlast,shechoseoneandboughtithome.WhileMr.Smithwasreadinganewspaper,sheshowedhimtheshirt.Shewantedtoknow.Itwasbothtoolongandtoobig.ThenMrs.Smithwasheditinordertomakeitbeesmaller.Buttheshirt20didn’tfithim.Nowitwastoosmallforhim.SheaskedTom,hisson,to21,andhedidso.Theshirtdidn’tfithim,22.Thenthewomanbegantowashtheshirtoncemoretomakeit23.Butthistimetheshirtbecametooshortaftershewasheditagain.Nowthelittlegirl,herdaughterwas24whenhermotherdressedherintheshirt.Why?Becauseitwastoolarge,shedidn’tlikeitatall.Noneofthemknew25.Mrs.Smithfeltsoupset.()16.A.shirt B.shoes C.clothes D.short()17.A.shechosewhichone B.tochoosewhichone C.thatwhichoneshechose D.whichonetochoose()18.A.triedon B.triedout C.wore D.puton()19.A.notatall B.atall C.anylonger D.anymore()20.A.usually B.still C.ever D.always()21.A.putonit B.putiton C.haveonit D.haveiton()22.A.also B.too C.aswellas D.either()23.A.smaller B.bigger C.thesmallest D.thebiggest()24.A.happy B.nervous C.worried D.unhappy()25.A.howtodowith B.whattodo C.whentodo D.howtodoⅣ.閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Whenyouwanttogoshopping,youwilldecidehowmuchmoneyyoucanpayfornewclothesandthinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenyoujustonlylookforthoseclothes.There’relabels(標(biāo)簽)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelsmaysay“drycleanonly”.Ifyouputtheseclothesintothewatertowashthem,youmayruin(損壞)them.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Sowhenyoubuynewclothes,checkiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.You’llsavemoneyifyourclothescanbewashedinwater.Youcansavemoneyalsoifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Wellmadeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysmadebetter.Theydon’talwaysfitbetter.Sometimesthelessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanthemoreexpensiveones.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()26.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youcanbuyclothesthatcanbewashedinwater.()27.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyouhowtosavemoney.()28.Thefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothesistoseehowmuchmoneytheycost.()29.Fromthepassagewelearnthatthecheaperclothescansometimesfityoubetter.()30.Manyclothestodaymustbewashedinwater.(B)What’sthecoolestkindoftransportation(交通)formiddleschoolstudentsbackfromwinterholidays?Aracingbike?Acar?No,it’saspecialkindofshoescalledHeelys(暴走鞋).Heelyslookjustlikemonsportsshoes,buttheyhaveawheel(輪子)hidden(藏)intheheel(鞋跟).Soinsteadofwalking,kidscan“fly”aroundinthem.“WearingHeelysisfunandcool!”saidWuPeng,aboywhoworethemonhisfirstdaybackatNo.6MiddleSchoolinBeijing.WuPengsaidhelovestheshoessomuchthathewearsthemtogohereandthere.Sometimesheevenfollowshisparents’cartothesupermarketinhisHeelys!Otherstudentsalsothinktheyareverycool,butsomearen’tsoluckywiththeirHeelys.It’ssaidthatsomechildrenfelldownandgothurtwhilewearingtheseshoes.“Heelyswheelsareintheheelsoftheshoes,soit’seasytofall,”saidLiuRui,adoctorattheHongKongInternationalMedicalClinic,Beijing.Evenworse,Liusaid,“WearingHeelysforalongtimecouldstopyoungpeoplefromdevelopingtheirlegs.”()31.What’sthecoolestkindoftransportationaccordingtothepassage? A.Acar. B.Aracingbike. C.ApairofHeelys. D.Apairofmonsportsshoes.()32.WhydokidslikeHeelyswhentheywearthem? A.Becausetheycanflyinspace. B.Becausetheycanwalkfast. C.Becausetheyarefunandcool. D.Becausetheycanskate.()33.Heelysaremonshoeswith____theheel. A.awheelhiddenin B.awheelinfrontof C.anarmhiddenin D.aleghiddenin()34.Notallthekidsareluckybecausesomeofthem____. A.havenomoneytobuythem B.areafraidoffallingdown C.arenotallowed(不被允許)towearthem D.felldownandgothurt()35.WhatdoesthedoctorthinkofHeelys? A.Theyaretooexpensivetobuy. B.Theyaretoofasttogo. C.Theyarebadforkids’health. D.Theyaregoodfortraining.(C)Onedayafarmerwentoutforawalkwithhislittleson.Thefarmerworeapairofwrongshoes.Onehadthicksole(厚鞋底)buttheotherdidn’t.Hebegantowalkandthenhisfeethurt.Whenhewasjustoutofthehouse,heturnedtohissonandsaid,“Whyisoneofmylegslongerthantheothertoday?”Thesonlookedathisfather’slegscarefullyashewaswalkingandthenlaughed,“Oh,no,Daddy.Yourlegsareallright.You’rewearingthewrongshoes.”Thefarmerwasveryhappytohearthatandsaidtohimself,“Whatacleverson!”Thenheaskedhissontogobackandgottheotherpairofshoesforhim.Thefarmerhadonlytwopairsofshoes.Whenthesonranbacktothehouse,hefoundthattheotherpairwasalsoawrongpair.Hehadtoreturntohisfatherwithnothinginhishandsandsaid,“It’snousechangingthem,Daddy!Theshoesathomearenotapair,either!”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。36.Onedayafarmerwore_____________towalkwithhisson.37.Wasoneofhislegslongerthantheother?______________________________________________________________________38.____foundthefarmer’slegswereallright.39.Thesoncamebacktohisfatherwith____.40.Isthesonreallycleverornot?______________________________________________________________________第三部分寫作（25分）Ⅰ.詞匯部分。(10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。41.Thissilkblouseisnicerthanthec____one.42.Thes____aroundthegirl’sneck(脖子)makeshermorelovelyandbeautiful.43.Thegirlopenedherh____andtookoutapostcardwithaBritishstamponit.44.Inwinter,wehavetowearg____toworkinacoldplace.45.Inmoderns____,clothesdomorethankeepuswarm.(B)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。46.Thiscostumeismadeof____(nature)material.47.Today____(near)everyfamilyinourcountryhasaTVset.48.In____(north)partsofAmerica,peopleoftenwearwarmclothesinwinter.49.Themachineshouldbe____(heat)beforeweuseit.50.Astheold____(say)goes,“Timewaitsfornoman!”Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。(5分)51.Theoldmansaidhecouldnot________(依靠)hissonallthetime.52.Differentpeopleweardifferentclotheson________(特殊的日子).53.Therearesomedifferentshoes，________(例如)sportsshoesandbootshere.54.Today,peopleinthecitiesaroundtheworldwearrather_____(相似的)clothes.55.________(據(jù)說)thatthefirsttypeofclothesweremadeofanimalskins.Doyouthinkso?Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)。(10分)根據(jù)漢語提示完成一篇短文。詞數(shù)在60—80之間。上周，比爾和媽媽一起去購物。他們買了圍巾，棉風(fēng)衣和皮鞋。后來又一起吃了日本壽司。比爾和媽媽度過了愉快的一天。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

聽力材料Unit8Topic1Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。 1.Whatnicejeans! 2.Iwanttobuyapairofsportsshoes. 3.ThisChineseTangcostumelooksnicerthanthatone. 4.Thisbeautifuldressismadeofcotton. 5.AssoonasSallywalkedintotheshop,ahandbagcaughthereye.Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。 6.Whatdoyouthinkofthesehats? 7.Yourglovesaresmart!Wherearetheymade? 8.Wow!Youlooksobeautifulinthispinkhat! 9.Youknowalotaboutfashion! 10.Whatsizeshoesdoyouwear?Ⅲ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。 11.A:Canyoutellmewherethescarvesare? B:They’reinWomen’sWearSectiononthesecondfloor. Q:Wherearethescarves? 12.A:IsKatewearinglongpurplecottonpantstoday? B:No,she’swearingshortredsilkpantsandacottonTshirt. Q:WhatisKatewearing? 13.W:Jim,theweatherisgettingcold.Youneedtobuysomethingwarm.Whataboutbuying ascarf? M:No,Iwanttobuyawindbreaker. Q:WhatdoesJimwanttobuy? 14.M:Jenny,Iheardyouboughtapairofnewjeans.CanIhavealook? W:Sure!Ilikethecolorandthestyleverymuch,soIboughtthem. Q:WhatdoesJennylikeaboutthejeans? 15.A:Howmuchisthishandbag? B:It’sanewstyle.It’sfivehundredandninetyyuan. Q:Howmuchisthehandbag?Ⅳ.聽短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。WeletoHuataiClothingStore.Doyoulikepants?Herewesellpantsforonlyfiftynineyuan!Doyoulikehats?Herewesellhatsforonlyfiveyuan.Doyouneedbagsfortravel?Wealsohavenicebagsforonlytenyuan!Forgirls,wehaveeveningdressesinwhiteorinblack.Forboys,wehaveshortsforonlytwelveyuan!Andthat’snotall!etoourstoreandseethembyyourselves!You’rewelehere!

參考答案Unit8Topic1第一部分聽力Ⅰ.1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.AⅡ.6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.AⅢ.11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.BⅣ.16.T 17.F 18.T 19.F 20.F第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用Ⅰ.1.B 考查交際用語。Howlong是對多長時間或長度進(jìn)行提問；Whatsize是對尺碼提問；Howwide是對寬度提問；Whatcolor是對顏色提問。根據(jù)句意：“—你想買多大號的鞋？—39碼。”故選B。 2.D 考查固定搭配。bemadeof能看出原材料，bemadefrom看不出原材料，bemadein在某地生產(chǎn)。故選D。 3.B 考查穿著用詞的區(qū)別。puton強(qiáng)調(diào)動作“穿上”；wear和bein均表示狀態(tài)“穿著”，文中已有動詞，不能選A。故選B。 4.B 考查動詞的用法。borrow借入；afford買得起；sell賣；bring帶來。根據(jù)句意：“我僅有10美元，買不起?！惫蔬xB。 5.B 考查名詞變復(fù)數(shù)用法。游客(visitor)變復(fù)數(shù)時加s。而要表示澳大利亞的游客，則要用Australian。故選B。 6.D 考查固定詞組。catchone’seye意為“引起某人的注意”。故選D。 7.B 考查固定搭配?！璼othat…(表示目的)為了，以便。故選B。 8.A 考查單復(fù)數(shù)判斷?！斑@副太陽鏡很貴”。thispairofsunglasses應(yīng)理解為單數(shù)，選項C主語應(yīng)是人而不是物。故選A。 9.A 考查狀語從句。so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。答語意為“汽車跑得如此快，以至于我不能看清他的臉?！惫蔬xA。 10.B 考查介詞。protect...from...保護(hù)……免受……，此句意為“你最好帶把太陽傘以防太陽曬?！惫蔬xB。Ⅱ.11.C 12.B 13.E 14.F 15.AⅢ.16.A 由上句“Mrs.Smith正在看商店里出售的襯衫”及下文“有如此多的襯衫”可判 斷出：“她想為她的丈夫買一件襯衫?！惫蔬xA。 17.D 考查特殊疑問詞加不定式作賓語的用法。從形式上即可排除A、B、C；該句意為：“有如此多的襯衫以至于她不知該選哪一件?！惫蔬xD。 18.A 考查動詞的用法。tryon意為“試穿”；tryout意為“試驗”；wear意為“穿著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)；puton意為“穿上”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作。由句意：“她想知道這襯衫是否適合她的丈夫?！笨芍?，她的丈夫試穿了這件襯衫。故選A。 19.B 由上句“她的丈夫試穿了襯衫”和下句“它又長又大”可知，“這件襯衫一點(diǎn)也 不適合他?！惫蔬xB。 20.B 由下句“現(xiàn)在對他來說又太小了。”可知“這件襯衫仍然不適合他”。usually 通常；still仍然；ever曾經(jīng)；always總是。故選B。 21.B puton是由動詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語，若代詞作賓語，須放在中間。故選B。 22.D 考查詞義辨析。這四個詞都有“也”的意思。also常用于句中；too常用于肯定句句末；aswellas常用于句中作連詞；either用于否定句或疑問句句末。故選D。 23.A 由上文可知，這件襯衫對丈夫來說太小，但對兒子來說太大。于是她又洗一次， 想使這件襯衫變小點(diǎn)。故選A。 24.D 由下文可知，這件襯衫對于女兒來說太大了，因而女兒不喜歡它。故選D。 25.B 通讀全文可知，這件襯衫對誰都不適合，因此沒有人知道怎么辦?！霸趺崔k”用 whattodo。故選B。Ⅳ.(A) 26.T 第二段最后一句提到“如果你的衣服能夠水洗你會省錢的。