2021-2022學年人教版選修六Unit1Artusinglanguage課時作業(yè)2

Unit1Artusinglanguage課時作業(yè)第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AOnSunday，April23，almost50，000athletestooktothestreetstocompeteinthe37thLondonMarathon.WhilefewwereabletogetevenclosetoDanielWanjiru's2：05：48winningtime,nonewereasslowasTomHarison，whocrawled（爬）tothefinishline，sixdayslater，onApril30.However，theMetropolitanPoliceOfficer，whowasdressedinagorilla（大猩猩）suit，hadagoodreasonforhisslowness.Hehadcompletedthe26.2milesonallfourstoraisefundstohelpgorillaconservationeffortsinAfrica.The41-year-oldwhospent8-10hoursonhishandsandknees，coveredabout4.5mileseachdaybeforecrashingatafriend'shouseforthenight.Topreventhiskneesfromblistering，heswappedbetweenhandsandkneesintoloping（大步走）alongonhandsandfeetandtookbreaksevery100to200meters.Butthearduouscrawlwaswellworthit.Harrison，whocrossedthefinishlineat11：45am，hasraisedover￡37，000（$47，800），farmorethanhisoriginalgoalof￡1，790（$2，300），fortheGorillaOrganization，whoseeffortsaremainlyspentinRwanda，Uganda，andDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo.Themuch-neededfundswillhelptrainthecommunitiesneargorillahabitatstosupportthemselvesandmakethemrelylessonsellingwildlifemeatforaliving.ThemoneywillalsohelppayforrangerservicestomonitorexcesshuntingoftheGreatApes.Moreimportantly，Harrisonhopeshissix-daycrawlwillhighlightthebadsituationofthegorillas，whosenumbersaredecreasingatalarmingrates，andencouragemorepeopletohelpprotectthem.Whilethrilledattheoutcome,Harrison,Mr.Gorilla,isnotdoneyet.Heintendstocontinuehisfund-raising.effortsattheannualRideLondoncyclingfestivalscheduledfortheweekendofJuly28-30,2022.1.WhydidTomHarrisoncrawltothefinishline?A.Toimprovehisphysicalandmentalhealth.B.TocollectmoneyfortheGorillaOrganization.C.TowinthetitleoftheslowestMarathonrunner.D.ToadvertisepoliciesforMetropolitanPolice.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"arduous"meaninparagraph2?A.Tough.B.Funny. C.Harmful.D.Atractive.3.WhichwordcanbestdescribeTomHarrison?A.Strong. B.Hard-working. C.Caring. D.Smart.【參考答案】BACBAnewstudyhasfoundthatbravingthecoldmaybeagoodwaytohelpburnoffsomefat.TheresearchwascarriedoutbyscientistsatCanada'sLaurentianUniversityandfocusedonhigh-intensityintervaltraining(HIUT).Thisformathasgrowninpopularityoflateduetothefat-burningbenefitsitbrings,andtheteamsetouttoexplorehowtemperaturemightinfluenceitseffects.Thestudyinvolved11overweightadultswhotookpartintwoHITsessionsaweekapart.Oneofthesewascarriedoutina"thermoneutral"environmentwithtemperaturesofaround70F(21℃),andtheotheratacold32F(O'℃).Thesessionsconsistedof10separatecyclingraceat90percenteffortlastingoneminute,followedby90-second"recovery,periodsofcyclingat30percentintensity.Aftereachsession,theparticipantscooleddownbygentlycyclingorwalking,ateanutritionbarbeforegoingtosleepandenjoyedahigh-fatbreakfastthemorningafter.Duringthesesessions,thescientistsmonitoredskintemperature,corebodytemperature,heartrateandtheamountofoxygen.Bloodsampleswerealsodrawntohelpcalculatefatburningratesfollowingthebreakfastthenextday.“Thepresentstudyfoundthathigh-intensityexerciseinthecoldincreasedlipidoxidation（脂質(zhì)氧化）by358percentincomparisontohigh-intensityexerciseinathermoneutralenvironment，"theteamwrites.Theauthorsalsonotethattheideathatcoldtemperatureshelpusburnmorefatduringexercisewillneedfurtherinvestigation（調(diào)查）.thoughthefirst-of-a-kindstudydoesindicateit'sapossibilityworthpursuing.4.Whatisgoodforburningofffataccordingtothestudy?A.Coldfood. B.Lowtemperature.C.Hardworkout. D.Cyclingrace.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Furtherstudyneedstobedone.B.Doingexerciseburnsmorefat.C.Theeffortsofscientistsareinvain.D.Thestudyresultisunreasonable..6.Whatofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.High-intensityWorkoutsHelpBurnoffExtraCalories.B.CyclingintheColdIsaGreatWaytoBuildupYourBody.C.StudyShowsFat-burningPotentialofExercisingintheColdD.ResearchersHaveFoundMoreFat-burningWorkouts【參考答案】DBC第二節(jié)、語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Fatherofhybridrice—YuanLongping1．(pass)awayat13:07pminChangshaofHunanprovince,Xinhuareported2．Saturday.YuanLongping(1930-2021)wasapioneerforallpeople.AlthoughhewasoneofChina’smostfamous3．(science),YuanLongpingconsidered4．(he)afarmer.Indeed,hissunburntfaceandarmsandhisslim,strongbodywerejustlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers,for5．hehadstruggledfordecades.DrYuanLongpingdevelopedsuperhybridrice.In1974,hebecame6．firstagriculturalpioneerintheworld7．(grow)ricewithahighoutput.Nowmorethan0%oftherice8．(produce)inChinaeachyearisfromthishybridstrain.In1949,YuanappliedforSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeandbeganhisspecial9．(connect)withrice—astaplefoodoftheChinesepeoplethatwouldbecomethefocusofhislifelongresearchcareer.NowthefocusofYuan’shybridriceproject10．(change)fromincreasingoutputtogreenandsustainabledevelopment.Theseconddreamisthatthewholeworldcanplantthericehedevelopedandallthepeopleintheworldarenothungry.Let’srememberthegreatman.【參考答案】1．passed2．on3．scientists4．himself5．whom6．the7．togrow8．produced9．connection10．haschanged第三節(jié)、書面表達假如你是國際學校學生會主席李華，英國圣堡羅中學交換生下個月將要到你們學校進行交流。你將負責學生接待工作。請你根據(jù)學校的安排寫-封電子郵件給該學生交流團負責人Peter。內(nèi)容要點如下:1.表示歡迎;2.具體安排(食宿，活動等);3.其它。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________