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高考高中英語-讀后續(xù)寫運(yùn)用場景仿寫句子

要求:

1.根據(jù)句型或短語進(jìn)行仿寫與替換;

2.以考試使用為目的進(jìn)行背誦與默寫,不要回避生詞,一定要

落實(shí)到筆頭;

3.想到一個小情景就能寫出一個對應(yīng)好句;

4.優(yōu)先使用考前有把握的好詞好句,能寫上去就是亮點(diǎn)。

場景1表示“感到……情緒與情感”

1.aflushof(表情緒的名詞)=awaveof=afeeling/sense

of一陣..

2.

joy/excitement/pride/anger/rage/panic/terror/sorrow/s

adness/grief/embarrassment/dispointment/guilt/shame

3.(表情緒的名詞)floodedoversb.=sweptoversb.

仿寫:

1)當(dāng)他看著自己孩子的時候,一種強(qiáng)烈的自豪感涌上心頭(十

分自豪)。

Aflushofpridesweptoverhimashewatchedhis

children./Hefeltaflushofprideashewatchedhis

children.

2)我感到高興極了。

Awaveofhappinessfloodedoverme.

3)他感到非常恐慌。

Aflushofpanicspreadacrosshisface/cheeks./Aflushof

fearflooded/sweptoverhim.

場景2表示“(因?yàn)榫o張、害怕)心跳”

1.sb.couldfeelone'sheartpoundingwildlyinone1s

chest.

(pounding/beating/racing)(wildly/loudly/hard)感到心在

胸中砰砰直跳

仿寫:

1)上臺領(lǐng)獎時我感到心砰砰直跳。

IcouldfeelmyheartpoundingasIwentonstageto

collecttheprize.

2)我的心開始咚咚跳,嘴里發(fā)干。

Myheartstartedtobeat,andmymouthwasdry.

3)他打開信,心在咚咚跳著。

Heunfoldedtheletter,hisheartracing

場景3表示“流淚"

1.Tearsblurredone'seyes./One/seyesgotmisty./One/

seyesmisted/dimmedwithtears.淚眼模糊

2....beclosetotears幾乎要哭了

3.tears(rolldownone'seyes/cheeks/face)淚水落下

仿寫:

1)當(dāng)?shù)弥冶恢攸c(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取時,我媽差點(diǎn)兒就哭了。

MymotherwasclosetotearswhensheheardIwas

admittedtoakeyuniversity.

2)他站在一個角落里,淚流滿面。

Hestoodinacornerwithtearsrollingdownhisface.

場景4表示"因......顫抖“

tremble/shiver/shake(withfear,panicexcitement,

rage...)

仿寫:

1)她雙唇顫抖著,淚珠順著面頰滾落下來。

Herlipsshiveredandbigtearsrolleddownhercheeks.

2)他握緊拳頭,氣得發(fā)抖。

Heclenchedhisfists,tremblingwithrage.

3)他躺在那里很長時間,害怕得發(fā)抖。

Helaythereforalongtime,shiveringwithfear.

場景5表示"好像......”

1.Itwaslikedoingsth.好像..

2.Itseemedasif/that...好像..

仿寫:

1)我似乎覺得所有的希望都破滅了。

Itseemedtomethatallhopefaded/died.

2)我們聊呀聊呀,就像遇到了久別的朋友一樣。

Wetalkedandtalked,anditwaslikemeetingalong-lost

friend.

3)好像進(jìn)入了另一個世界。

Itwaslikeenteringanotherworld.

4)我丟了工作,感覺我的世界崩潰了。

Ilostmyjobanditwaslikemyworldcollapsed./Ilostmy

jobanditseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.

場景6表示“不知道做......”

1.sb.didsth.,wonderingwhattodonext.

2.sb.didsth.,notknowingwhattodonext.

3.sb.didsth.,unsureofwhattodonext.

4.sb.wasatalosswhattodo.手足無措

5.sb.wasinadilemmaaboutwhethertodoornot.感至U

難以決定……

仿寫:

1)他吃驚地站在那里,不知道接下來做什么。

Hestoodthereinshock,unsurewhattodonext.

2)老師突然出現(xiàn),他不知所措。

Theteachersuddenlyappeared,andhewasataloss

whattodo.

場景7表示“某人想到/明白......;有了主意”

1.Itsuddenlyoccurredtosb.that從句=Ithitsb.that從

句=Itstrucksb.that從句=Itdawnedonsb.that從句

2.(idea,thought...)occurred/cameto

sb.=...came/flashedintoone'smind=...crowdedinone'

smind

3.one'smindbegantorace頭腦開始快速轉(zhuǎn)動

仿寫:

1)我突然意識到我并不需要這些東西來讓自己快樂。

ItsuddenlydawnedonmethatIdidn'treallyneedthese

thingstobehappy.

2)突然他想到一個好主意。

Suddenlyabrilliantideaflashedintohismind.

3)他的頭腦開始快速轉(zhuǎn)動,試圖想出辦法。

Hismindbegantorace,tryingtothinkofawayout.

4)我突然想到我沒有鎖門。

ItstruckmethatIhadleftthedoorunlocked.

場景8表示“直到......才意識到……”

1.倒裝句:Notuntil時間狀語didsb.realize/noticethat

從句

2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itwasonly時間狀語thatsb.realizedthat從句

仿寫:

1)直到那時他才意識到有什么不對勁。

Notuntilthendidherealizethatsomethingwaswrong.

Itwasonlythenthatherealizedthatsomethingwas

wrong.

2)他這才恍然大悟,他哥哥想為他買圣誕禮物。

Notuntilthendidherealizethathiselderbrother

wantedtobuyapresentforhim.

Itwasonlythenthatherealizedthathiselderbrother

wantedtobuyapresentforhim.

3)直到那一刻,他才注意到包里什么也沒留下。

Notuntilatthatmomentdidhenoticethattherewas

nothingleftinhisbag.

4)直到那時她才感覺到她的肚子在咕咕叫。Itwasonlythen

thatshefeltthatherstomachwasgrowling.

場景9表示“迫不及待做......;毫不猶豫”

1.sb.couldhardlywaittodosth.

2.withoutasecondthought不假思索;毫不猶豫地

3.withouteventhinking

4.withoutdelay立即;毫不遲延地

5.withouthesitation毫不猶豫

仿寫:

1)他迫不及待地要趕回家將一切告訴他的父母。

Hecouldhardlywaittogetbackhomeandtellhis

parentseverything.

2)水冰冷冰冷,可那個年輕人想也沒想就跳了進(jìn)去。

Thewaterwasfreezingcold,butwithoutasecond

thoughttheyoungmanjumpedin.

3)她迫不及待地想見Colin,把早上的一切都告訴她。

Shecouldn/1waittoseeColinandtoldeverythingabout

hermorning.

4)他毫不遲疑地迅速爬上樹去摘樹葉。

Withoutdelay,heclimbedupthetreequicklytoreach

fortheleaf.

場景10表示“一.....就......”

1.Upon(doing)sth.,...2.Themoment/instant從句,...

3.Hardlyhadsb.donewhen...did...

仿寫:

1)聽了這個滑稽的故事,大家都哈哈大笑。

Uponhearingthefunnystory,everybodyburstinto

laughter.

2)我一看見他,就知道他就是那個曾經(jīng)幫我搬過箱子的警察。

TheinstantIsawhim,Iknewhewasthepolicemanwho

hadhelpedmecarrythebox.

3)我剛走進(jìn)房間就聽見了巨大的聲音。

HardlyhadIenteredtheroomwhenIheardloudnoise.

4)一聽到"救命"的喊聲,他沖出了房子。

Uponhearingshoutsof"help",hedashedoutofthe

house.

場景11表示"發(fā)出……(聲音)”

1.Therewereloudshoutsandcheers(from...)when...

從……傳來喊叫與歡呼聲。

2.letoutacry/scream(of

horror/fear/terror/shock/surprise/pain...)

3.letoutahowl/growl/yell/sigh/yelp發(fā)出..的聲音

仿寫:

1)當(dāng)他登上講臺時,現(xiàn)場傳來了雷鳴般的掌聲。

Therewasastormofapplausewhenhewentonthe

platform.

Astormyapplausebrokeoutinthehallwhenhewent

ontheplatform.

2)她看見他時嚇得大叫一聲。

Whenshesawhim,sheletoutacryofhorror.

場景12表示"轉(zhuǎn)折”

1.Butbadluckforsb”…但是某人真不走運(yùn)

2.Toone'ssurprise(delight)/Strangelyenough,it

turnedoutthat從句

3.butinvain

4.butwithoutsuccess

5.butnouse

6.Butonsecondthoughts,...但是轉(zhuǎn)而一想,..

7.Butwhathappenednextwaspuremagic.接下來發(fā)生

的非常奇妙

仿寫:

1)使我們高興的是,結(jié)果所有的人都收到了禮物。

Toourdelight,itturnedoutthateveryoneofus

receivedagift.

2)Jack真不走運(yùn),他絆了一腳,摔在地上。

ButbadluckforJack,hetrippedandfelltotheground

3)她朋友想勸她和他一起回家可只是白費(fèi)唇舌。

Herfriendtriedtopersuadehertogobackhomewith

him,butinvain.

場景13表示“心里想”

1.Aninnervoicetoldsb.that從句內(nèi)心的聲音告訴某

人……

2....thought/saidtooneself

仿寫:

1)心里的聲音告訴他,他所做的是錯的。

Aninnervoicetoldhimthatwhathehaddonewas

wrong.

2)當(dāng)他回家時,他心里想道,"這會是誰呢?"

“Whocoulditpossiblybe?”hethoughttohimselfas

hewalkedhome.

場景14表示"時間”

1.notlongafterthat,...=shortlyafterwards,…二before

long,...=Itdidnzttakelongbefore從句;Ittooksome

timebefore從句不久,..

2.foraninstant/moment一瞬間

仿寫:

1)不久以后,我們到達(dá)一條流動的小溪邊。

Notlongafterthis,wereachedarunningstream.

2)一時間,他站在那里一動不動,幾乎不相信發(fā)生的事。

Foraninstant,hestoodstill,hardlybelievingwhathad

happened.

場景15表示“跑;沖;奔”

1.dart/dash/rush/hurry

2.runlikethewind飛奔

仿寫:

他突然放開我以驚人的速度沖出了門。

Hesuddenlyletgoofmeanddartedoutofthedoor

withsurprisingspeed.

場景16表示“鼓起勇氣”

pluckup/take/gather/one,scourage(todo...)

仿寫:

1)我終于鼓起勇氣登上了舞臺。

Finally,Ipluckedenoughcouragetogoonstage.

2)我鼓起勇氣,徑直向那個人走去。Gathering(up)my

courage,Iwalkedstraighttowardstheman.

場景17表示"希望”

1.hopingthat從句抱著一絲希望

2.see/feelaglimmerofhope看至I」一絲希望

3.tryinghardtodosth.

仿寫:

1)她環(huán)視了一下大廳,希望Richard會在那里等她。

Sheglancedaboutthehall,hopingthatRichardwould

bewaitingforher.

2)我注視她,感到了一線希望。

Ilookedatherandfeltaglimmerofhope.

3)他轉(zhuǎn)過身來,想忍住眼淚。Heturnedaround,tryingto

fightbackhistears.

場景18表示“感到欣慰,放下心來”

1....breathedasighofrelief/...sighedwithrelief松了一

口氣

2.(Awaveof)relieffloodedthrough/washedoversb.

4.toone'srelief,…使人欣慰的/放心的是

仿寫:

1)飛機(jī)安全著陸,我頓時放下心來。

Ibreathedasighofreliefastheplanelandedsafely.

Awaveofrelieffloodedthroughmeastheplanelanded

safely.

Tomyrelief,theplanelandedsafely.

2)沒有人受傷,我們都松了一口氣。

Noonewasinjured,andweallbreathedasighofrelief.

場景19表示“還記得某人的話;還在某人的腦海中“

1.One'swords(echoed/rangout)inone'sears.

2.One'swords(voice/song)lingered/whisperedinone'

smind/head.

3.One'sheadwasstillfullof...

仿寫:

1)老師鼓勵的話還在她的耳邊回響。

Herteacher7sencouragingwordsstillechoedinher

ears.

Herteacher'sencouragingvoicestilllingeredinher

head.

2)我的腦子里仍然充滿奇怪的想法與憂慮。

Myheadwasstillfullofstrangethoughtsandworries.

Strangethoughtsandworriescrowdedintomymind.

場景20表示“經(jīng)歷與教訓(xùn)”

1.Whata/an...lessonsb.taughtme(sb.learnedfrom

sb.)!(valuable/useful/great/painful)

2.Whata/an...experiencesb.had!

(enjoyable/pleasant/wonderful/unforgettable/memorab

le/interesting/valuable)

3.Downdeepinone'sheart,...在某人的內(nèi)心深處,……

仿寫:

1)格林先生教給我們多么寶貴的一課??!我們會永遠(yuǎn)記得他

的恩情。

WhatavaluablelessonMr.Greentaughtus!Andwewill

alwaysrememberhiskindnesstous.

2)在他的內(nèi)心深處,他知道他會永遠(yuǎn)記住格林先生給他上的

多么寶貴的一課。

Downdeepinhisheart,heknewhewouldremember

whatavaluablelessonMr.Greentaughthim.

ThevaluablelessonMr.Greentaughthimwillberooted

inhismemoryforever.

場景21對話模式

1."…”"hesaid,doing...--say后接分詞作狀語

1)“Ididn'tknowwhatIwasdoing/1she

said,laughingatthememory.

2)'TIIgetussomecoffee,z,shesaid,headingforthe

kitchen.

3)"That'snice,“Alexsaidquietly,focusingonhis

plate.

4)“Veryclever,"saidtheteacher,noddinghisheadas

ifpleased.

5)“Uncle,forgiveme,Ididthatunintentionally,Hhe

said,pointingtothebrokenglass.

6)“Wedon'tdoanyharm,"saidtheboy,

evidentlyfrightenedbymywords.

2.hesaid,as/when/before/asif…一say后接時

間狀語從句

1)"Watchout!”sheshouted,asthecarstartedto

move.

2)“Whatabeauty!”saidthenurseasshecametothe

door.

3.hesaid,and(thenhe)did...—say后接and,

先后動作或構(gòu)成并列句

1)“Goodmorning,children!"saidtheminister,andhe

kindlyshookhandswithboth.

2)"Yes,Ithinkso,"hesaidreluctantly(無奈地),andleft

thestudy.

3)“Comehere,“saidthelittleman,andtookhertoone

ofthecornersofthebuilding.

4.""hesaid,“…"--say后接要說的另一句話

1)“TherewasaletterfromPrinceAndrewtoday,Hhe

saidtoPrincessMary,“haven'tyoureadit?"

2)"Well,well!"saidtheman,naretherereallypeople

inthisroom?"

n

3)Sinceyoulovehimsowell,"saidtheking,willtell

yousomething.z,

4)“Sheisaveryadmirableandexcellentyoungwoman,0

saidshe,“andyoumustgoandcallonher.”

5....did...,did,andsaid,-say前有并列關(guān)系的先后

動作

Hepaused,lookedstraightintohereyes,andsaidina

quietvoice,"that'strue/1

6.saidtheman,who...--用定語從句補(bǔ)充說明說話

的人

1)"Idon'tknow,"saidZeb,whowasstillconfused.

2)nToyourhealth!"saidMr.White,whoalsoemptied

hisglass,andwipedhismouthwithhishandkerchief.

7.hesaid+方式副詞(-ly)或短語,--作狀語修飾say

1)“Ofcourse,,zNancyrepliedwithasmile.

2)"I'msorry/1shesaidwithasigh.

3)“Buttheydon'tunderstandourtalkata\\,"saidthe

dancerwithapuzzledsmile.

4)“Natasha,youloveme?”hesaidinasofttrustful

whisper.

5)℃ometoyourPapaatonce,please!Hsaidshewith

astrange,excitedlook.

6)“IfonlyIhadknown.shesaidthroughhertears.

如何做好上下文銜接

一、常用短語

Beforetheyknewit,不知不覺中,

Afterwhatseemedages,在過了似乎幾年的時間后,(夸張)

Afterseeminglyalongtime,在過了似乎很長一段時間后,

Allofasudden,突然

Hearingthis聽到這個

Almostwithoutthinking,幾乎想都沒想。

Withouthesitation,毫不猶豫地

Knowingwhathadh叩pened,知道發(fā)生什么事情后,

Oneday,有一天

Earlyinthemorning,一大早

OneSundayafternoon一個星期天的下午

theotherday=afewdaysago幾天前

Thenext/followingday,...第二天(一般過去時)

Justthen,...=Justatthatmoment正在那時,…

Afterthat,=Lateron,....Then…然后

Afterawhile,...一會兒以后

abouthalfanhourlater,...大約半小時以后

Intheend/atlast/finally/eventually,...最后

fromthenon,從那以后,

Surprisingly,令人驚訝的是,

ItwasthenthatInoticed…就在那時我注意到…

Foronefrozenmoment,有一瞬間,

Afterseveralattempts,經(jīng)過幾次嘗試,

Onarrivinghome,一回至I」家

二、句子積累

1.Hestiffened(fi?iE)forsecondsandthenshuffled(拖曳、

慢慢走)hisfeetforward,eyesredwithfury(憤怒)but

withoutanyfearorhesitation.

2.GeorgeandIstoodtheredumbfounded(啞然失聲的,發(fā)

楞的)watchinghimfinishingthewholejob,gratitudeand

admirationrushinginmyheart(感激和仰慕涌入我心).

3.Hearingthebadnews,Maryfaintedawayonthespot

andfellintounconsciousness.(當(dāng)場暈倒,陷入昏迷)

4.Hiseyeswidenedfurtherandhismouthopened.He

tookahugebreathasifwinded(喘不過氣).Helooked

tortured-vulnerable.他的眼睛瞪大了,嘴巴張開。他深深地吸

了一口氣仿佛呼吸困難,他看起來飽受折磨,非常脆弱。

5.Approachingmewithagreatdealofobvious

discomfort,Tommylookedupatmewithpleading(乞求

的)eyes.

6.Therewasalighttouchonmyhand;lookingdown,I

sawmysonlookingatme,curious.我感覺到有人輕輕碰觸我

的手"氐頭一看,是我的兒子好奇地在看我。

7.Everyknockonthedoorfillsmewithexpectation(讓我充

滿期待).Iimmediatelypicturehimwalkingthrough(想象某

人做某事)thedoor.

8.Helookedoutofthewindow,bitinghislips,asif

thinking.他一邊看著窗外,一邊咬著嘴唇,仿佛在思考。

9.Atthesightoftheferociouswolf,Iwasseizedbya

strongsenseofhorrorandmypalmsweresweating.(被深

深地恐懼感所控制,手心出汗)

10.Uponhearingthebadnews,herheartached,tears

streamingdownhercheeks.(心痛,眼淚直流)

11.Uponhearingthebadnews,she,numbwithgrief,had

troublespeaking.(悲傷到失去知覺,不能開口說話)

12.Whenthemotherkissedth

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