Unit 4 (知識(shí)清單)-2024-2025學(xué)年四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)(譯林版三起)

譯林版(四上)?期中復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)?知識(shí)清單Unit4Icanplaybasketball第一部分第一部分知識(shí)梳理字母f在單詞中的發(fā)音Fatherhasfivefootballs爸爸有五個(gè)足球Forhisfivefunnyboys.給他五個(gè)有趣的男孩。讀音指導(dǎo)字母f的發(fā)音：[f]，如：afternoonbreakfastfamilyfatherfootball提優(yōu)注意of中f不發(fā)/f/，而發(fā)/v/。[典例精練]判斷下列單詞畫線部分的音標(biāo)是(S)否(D)相同。( )1.fatherfarm ( )2.offor ( )3.breakfastfifteen詞匯四會(huì):basketball籃球 football足球 jump跳 skate溜冰;滑冰 swim游泳三會(huì):well好 can't=cannot不會(huì);不能 yeah是的,對(duì)的 quack(鴨子的)呱呱聲tweet(小鳥的)嘰喳聲 fly飛 ouch哎呦 sad難過的，傷心的 either也短語(yǔ)playbasketball/football打籃球/踢足球 verywell非常好whatabout怎么樣 haveatry試一試elevenyearsold十一歲 mysister我的姐姐(妹妹)mybrother我的哥哥(弟弟) runandswim跑步和游泳canswim會(huì)游泳 can't/cannotfly不會(huì)飛lookatme看我 fivefunnyboys五個(gè)有趣的男孩namesomesportsandactivities說出一些體育活動(dòng)(的名稱)句型1.Canyouplaybasketball,WangBing?你會(huì)打籃球嗎,王兵?2.Hecanplaybasketballverywell.他籃球打得非常好。3.Whataboutyou,LiuTao?你呢,劉濤?4.Haveatry,LiuTao.試一試,劉濤。5.Don'tbesad,Bobby.別難過,博比。第二部分第二部分語(yǔ)法強(qiáng)化語(yǔ)法1：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法(1)can作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“能，可以”，指腦力或體力方面的能力。它沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，其否定形式為cannot/can't。例如:肯定句:Icanplayfootball.我會(huì)踢足球。否定句:Icannot/can'tplayfootball.我不會(huì)踢足球。(2)在問句中can要提前。例如:一般疑問句:Canyouplaytabletennis?你(們)會(huì)打乒乓球嗎?特殊疑問句:WhatcanTomdo?湯姆會(huì)做什么?[典例精練]單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—________playfootball?—No,hecan’t.A.CanJackB.CanyouC.DoesMike()2.—Canyourunfast?—________A.Yes,Ican’t.B.No,Ican.C.Yes,Ican.()3.Duckscan________.A.toswimB.swimC.swims()4.Ican________,butmysister_________.A.skate;doesn’tB.skate;can’tC.toskate;can語(yǔ)法2：well與good的區(qū)別well與good都有“好”的意思，但good是形容詞，用于修飾名詞，位于名詞的前面或系動(dòng)詞(am，is，are)的后面；而well在本課作副詞，用于修飾動(dòng)詞，位于動(dòng)詞的后面。例如：YangLingisagoodgirl.楊玲是個(gè)好女孩。Thispicturelooksgood.這幅畫看上去不錯(cuò)。Shecanswimwell.她游泳游得很好。Hedoeswellathome.他在家表現(xiàn)好。[典例精練]單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—Canyoudance________?—Yes,Ican.A.goodB.wellC.nice()2.Ican________.A.skatewellB.wellskateC.skategood語(yǔ)法3：either與too的區(qū)別either與too都有“也”的意思,但either用于否定句,too用于肯定句。注意在將含有too的肯定句改為否定句時(shí)，需將too改為either。例如：Mikecanswim.Icanswimtoo.邁克會(huì)游泳,我也會(huì)游泳。Bobbycan'tfly.Samcan'tflyeither.博比不會(huì)飛,薩姆也不會(huì)飛。[典例精練]選詞填空。alsotooeither1.I’mnine.Lindais________nine.2.Ilikecars.Annlikescars,________.3.Ican’tswimwell.Lucycan’tswimwell________.第三部分第三部分考點(diǎn)精練一、圈出句中畫線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。1.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmydadintheafternoon.2.Ihavefivelovelygiraffes.3.Turnoffthelightbeforeyougetoutofthedoor.二、根據(jù)圖片或首字母提示填空。1.Icanseefive________intheplayground.2.Mybrothercan'tplay________.Buthecan________.3.Lookattheboy.Hecan________w________.4.Pleasedon’tj________onthedesk.It'sdangerous(危險(xiǎn)的).5.—Canyoumakeapuppet?—No,Ican't.—Comeandhaveat________,please.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Mybrothercanplay________baseball(棒球).A.a B.the C./()2.Shecansing________dance.A.or B.and C.with()3.Helenisa________girl.Shecanswim________.A.well;well B.well;good C.good;well()4.—Ican'tskate.—________A.Haveatry. B.Metoo. C.Icanswim.四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thebabycan'ttalk.Hecan'tsing________(too).2.Mysistercan't________(jump)veryhigh.3.Don't________(is)sad,Bobby.4.Lookat________.________canflynow.(we)5.—You________(can)playfootballinclass,Jill.—I'msorry.五、按要求完成句子。1.Shecanswimfast.(改為否定句)She________swimfast.2.Icanplayvolleyball.(改為一般疑問句)________________playvolleyball?3.Mikecanplaybasketballwell.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________Mikeplay________?4.—MayItakethebookoutofthelibrary?(作否定回答)—No,you________.六、將下列句子重新排序，組成一段通順的對(duì)話。()Yes,Ican.Howaboutyou?()ShallwegoandplaybasketballwithBenandJoe?()Icanplayittoo.WhataboutBenandJoe?()Hello,Bobby.What'sthatinyourhand?Isitabasketball?()Yes,itis.Canyouplaybasketball,Sam?()Great!Let'sgo.()Theycanplaybasketballverywell.典例精練答案1.S2.D3.S[語(yǔ)法1]1.A2.C3.B4.B[語(yǔ)法2]1.B2.A[語(yǔ)法3]1.also2.too3.either考點(diǎn)精練答案一、1.dad解析:字母a在basketball和afternoon中發(fā)/ɑ?/音,在dad中發(fā)/?/音。2.lovely解析:字母f在five和giraffes中發(fā)/f/音,字母v在lovely中發(fā)/v/音。3.of解析:字母f在單詞中通常發(fā)/f/音,但of中的字母f發(fā)/v/。二、1.footballs2.basketball;swim3.skatewell4.jump5.try三、1.C解析：play后直接加球類運(yùn)動(dòng)名詞原形，中間不加冠詞。故選C。2.B解析:肯定句中,表示“既……又……”,用and連接并列的