學(xué)高中英語 unit 1 section 4 Unit Revision練習(xí) 新人教版必修2

【成才之路】-學(xué)年高中英語unit1section4UnitRevision練習(xí)新人教版必修2Ⅰ.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文并用英語回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每個(gè)小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。(·天津市第一百中學(xué)第一次月考)ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdreamforabicycleseemedtofade(逐漸消失),forshedidn'tmentionitagain.Weboughtsomebeautifulstorybooksforherandthoughtshewouldbehappytoseethem.However,onDecember24,shesaidthatshewantedabikemorethananythingelse.Itwasjusttoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandparkingpresentstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetobuyabicycleforourlittlegirl.Thinkingshewouldfeelunhappywiththegiftwegaveher,wefeltsad.Wedidn'tknowwhattodo.Suddenlymyhusbandhadagoodidea.“WhatifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotetotellherthatshecouldtradetheclaymodelinforarealbike？”Myhusbandasked.Iagreed.Sohespentthenextfourhourspatientlyworkingwithclaytomakeatinybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereexcitedforAlmietoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud.Thensheasked,“DoesthismeanthatIcantradeinthisbikethatDaddymademeforarealone？”Smiling,Isaid,“Yes.”Almiehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwillnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymadeforme.I'dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike.”Hearingthis,Igaveherabighug(擁抱)．文章大意：文章講述Rose希望圣誕節(jié)收到一輛自行車。父母沒有給她買自行車，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為Rose可能對(duì)自行車失去了興趣，為了滿足女兒的愿望，爸爸決定給她做個(gè)粘土的自行車讓她去換個(gè)新的，但是Rose決定保留這個(gè)粘土自行車，不要新的自行車。1．WhatdidRosehopetogetonChristmasDay?________________________________________________________________________答案：Shehopestogetanewbicycle.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段的句子：ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbicycle.可知Rose希望圣誕節(jié)收到一輛自行車。Shehopestogetanewbicycle.2．Whydidn'tRose'sparentsbuyabicycleforher?________________________________________________________________________答案：BecausetheythoughtAlmiemighthavelostinterestingettingabicycle.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段的句子：AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdreamforabicycleseemedtofade(逐漸消失),forshedidn'tmentionitagain.可知父母沒有給她買自行車，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為Rose可能對(duì)自行車失去了興趣：BecausetheythoughtAlmiemighthavelostinterestingettingabicycle.3．WhatdidRose'sfatherdecidetodothen?________________________________________________________________________答案：Hedecidedtomakealittlebicycleoutofclayandaskhertotradeinitwithhimforarealone.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的句子：Suddenlymyhusbandhadagoodidea.“WhatifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotetotellherthatshecouldtradetheclaymodelinforarealbike？”可知Rose的爸爸決定給她做個(gè)粘土的自行車讓她去換個(gè)新的：Hedecidedtomakealittlebicycleoutofclayandaskhertotradeinitwithhimforarealone.4．WhendidRoseopentheboxandreadthenoteinaloudvoice?________________________________________________________________________答案：OnChristmasmorning.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第五段的句子：OnChristmasmorning,wewereexcitedforAlmietoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud.可知Rose是在圣誕節(jié)的早上打開盒子大聲朗讀便條的。填OnChristmasmorning.5．WhatdoweknowfromRose'swordsinthelastparagraph?________________________________________________________________________答案：Rosewasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddoneforher.推理題。從最后一段的句子：Almiehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwillnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymadeforme.可知Rose看到爸爸的禮物很感動(dòng)：Rosewasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddoneforher.Ⅱ.六選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。(·寧波市期末)A．Beyourself.B．Behumorous.C．Haveabigheart.D．Don'ttrytobepopular.E．Reduceyoursenseofyourownvalue.F．Thinkofothersmorethanyourself.SecretsofBeingPopularTobehonest,mostpeoplelikedtoberespectedandadmiredbyotherpeople.Thesearesomesuggestionswhichcanhelpyouwinpopularitynaturally:1．________Itisabigmistaketrytobelikedbyallpeople.Whenyouwanttoimpressotherpeopleandpleasethem,itisimpossibletoavoidinsincerepraise.Thiswillimpresspeopleforashorttime,butitcannotbecontinuedforalongtime.Youhavetobasefriendshiponbeingyournaturalselfandavoidalwaystryingtowinotherpeople'srespectandadmiration.2．________Peopleappreciatethosewhoareconsiderateofothers.Ifyouonlytalkaboutyourselfandyourachievements,peoplewilltrytoavoidyou.Peoplenaturallyrespectthosewhoarewillingtospendtimelisteningtoothers.Onlywhenweputotherpeople'sneedsbeforeourowncanwebecomewellreceivedbythem.3．________Thereisnoneedtopretendtobesomeoneyouareactuallynot.Ifyouaresatisfiedwithwhoyouare,youwillallowyournaturalqualitiestobenoticedbyotherpeople,andthisiswhatwillnaturallyattractthem.Allrealhappinessandsuccesscomefrominside.Besides,peoplewilllikeyouonlywhenyouacceptyourself.4．________Learntobegenerousandforgivingwhenyoudealwithotherpeople.Forgettheirsmallmistakes,butappreciatetheirgoodpoints.Ifyougooutofyourwaytoappreciatethegoodqualitiesofothers,thenpeoplewillbegintolikeyourgenerousspiritandbefriendlywithyou.5．________Somepeopletrytoimpresspeoplebyappearingtobewiseandtalkingallabouttheirownachievements.Butwhenyouenlargeyoursenseofyourownvalue,youonlyincreaseyourpopularitywithyourself.Ifyoureallydogoodthings,thereisnoneedforyoutomakeyourwonderfulperformanceknowntothepublicyourself.Otherswilldoitforyou.文章大意：本文主要講述的是讓自己受到別人歡迎的5個(gè)具體的建議。1．D根據(jù)本段第一句Itisabigmistaketrytobelikedbyallpeople可知我們不可能讓自己被所有人所喜歡。這也是不可能的事情，所以D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合上下文。2．F根據(jù)本段最后一句Onlywhenweputotherpeople'sneedsbeforeourowncanwebecomewellreceivedbythem.可知當(dāng)我們把別人的需要放在自己的需要之前的時(shí)候，我們才會(huì)受到別人的歡迎。3．A根據(jù)本段第一句Thereisnoneedtopretendtobesomeoneyouareactuallynot.可知我們不要為了讓別人喜歡自己而把自己假裝成另外一個(gè)人。也就是說我們要做真正的自己。4．C根據(jù)本段第一句Learntobegenerousandforgivingwhenyoudealwithotherpeople.可知當(dāng)我們和別人相處的時(shí)候，我們要學(xué)會(huì)慷慨和原諒別人，也就是說要有寬廣的胸懷。故C正確。5．E根據(jù)本句Butwhenyouenlargeyoursenseofyourownvalue,youonlyincreaseyourpopularitywithyourself.Ifyoureallydogoodthings,thereisnoneedforyoutomakeyourwonderfulperformanceknowntothepublicyourself.Otherswilldoitforyou.可知我們不要夸大自己的作用。故E項(xiàng)符合段落大意。Ⅲ.任務(wù)型讀寫閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞)Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsociety,andweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlife.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfast-pacedworld,manyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritize(優(yōu)先考慮)caring,sharingandgenerosityinlifeandwork,modernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerned.Modernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflife.Theysaythatitisajungleoutthere.Tosurvive,youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompany,employeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherposition,evenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpractice,itishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishness,bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusion,modernpeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressure.However,weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish？MaincomparisonsContexts__1__arechanging.Inthepastpeopleputcaring,sharingandgenerosityinthefirst__2__.Nowadays,peopleseemtobemore__3__aboutthemselves.__4__arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself-effacing(謙讓的)．Theauthor'sunderstanding Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown__5__atthepriceoftheircoworkers.__6__forthechangesinauthor'seyesFierce__7__andgreat__8__onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.Theauthor's__9__towardstopicArelationshipwhichcan__10__twosidesshouldbeestablished.答案：1.Values2.place3.concerned4.Behaviors5．goals6.Rpetition8.pressure9．a(chǎn)ttitude10.benefitⅣ.情景對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。(·甘肅會(huì)寧五中期中)—Hi,MrWhite!HowwasyourtriptotheUnitedStates?—Itwaswo