Unit 9 Can you come to the party-【同步拓展閱讀】2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上冊英語（人教版）原卷版

第頁Unit9Canyoucometotheparty?必備知識核心詞匯:exam,forward,surprised,without,until,glad,sad,invite,prepare,preparation,invitation掌握以下句子：Canyoucometomyparty?Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Imuststudyforamatchtest.3.正確使用Can引導(dǎo)的句子表達(dá)邀請。關(guān)鍵能力1.使用Can引導(dǎo)的句子表達(dá)邀請。（學(xué)習(xí)理解）2.通過體驗(yàn)，學(xué)會用得體的語言發(fā)出、接收或拒絕邀請，并能陳述自己的理由，監(jiān)控交際語言運(yùn)用的得體性。（應(yīng)用實(shí)踐）3.在閱讀中，掌握通過對比分析等手段分析和解決問題。（遷移創(chuàng)新）學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.通過本節(jié)的閱讀任務(wù)，能熟練掌握在特定環(huán)境下邀請主題的語言活動表現(xiàn)出來的語言理解和表達(dá)能力。2.在實(shí)踐中體驗(yàn)得體交際能力。核心價值1.通過本節(jié)課的閱讀任務(wù)訓(xùn)練，增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)詞匯的運(yùn)用，提高基礎(chǔ)性思維和敏捷性思維品質(zhì)。2.單元內(nèi)容情境屬于“人與社會”的主題范疇，涉及“良好的人際關(guān)系與人際交往”子主題，通過對邀請的發(fā)出、接受、拒絕，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的得體交際能力，培養(yǎng)與他人友好相處的能力。引言解讀Yourespectpeopleafoot,peoplerespectyouafoot你尊人一尺，人尊你一尺【啟示】人際交往要懂得尊重。名句積累1、一句話能惹天禍，話不三思休。Awordcancausenaturaldisaster,wordsdonotthinktwiceagain.2、客無親疏，來者應(yīng)尊重Theguesthasnorelatives,thevisitorshouldrespect主題探究本單元話題為本單元話題為“邀請”，圍繞“邀請”為話題,引導(dǎo)出得體交際的意義，拓展自己在實(shí)踐中對“人與社會”關(guān)系更加深入的思考，培養(yǎng)與他人友好相處的能力與意識。語篇品讀Whenyouhaveadinnerparty,whatshouldyoudo?Thefollowingwillhelpyou.Trytoopenthedoorforeachguest.Ifsomeoneelseanswersthedoor,gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonasyoucan.Alwaysoffertotaketheircoatsandask,“Wouldyoulikemetotakeyourcoat?”Peopleoftenbringgiftslikeflowersorchocolatetoadinnerparty.Bereadytoreceivethegiftsiftheydo.Getavasesothatyoucanputtheflowersinit.Neverleaveaguestunattended,especiallywhenthereisonlyoneofthem.Ifthereismorethanone,theycantalktoeachother.Ifthepartyisathome,agoodideaistohaveatoiletsignforpeoplewhodon’tknowyourhouse.Ifthepartyissomewhereelse,likearestaurant,trynottobetooloud,becausenoteveryoneintherestaurantisatyourparty.全文翻譯當(dāng)你舉辦一個晚宴時，你應(yīng)該怎么做？下面這些方法將會對你有所幫助。試著為每一位客人開門。如果有人來開門，請盡快去歡迎你的客人?？偸翘岢瞿米咚麄兊耐馓?，然后問：“你想讓我拿走你的外套嗎？”人們經(jīng)常帶著鮮花或巧克力等禮物來參加晚宴。如果他們收到了禮物，請準(zhǔn)備好接受的禮物。拿一個花瓶，這樣你就可以把花放在里面了。永遠(yuǎn)不要讓客人無人看管，特別是當(dāng)他們只有一個。如果有不止一個，他們就可以互相交談。如果聚會是在家里，一個好主意是為那些不了解你的房子的人設(shè)置一個廁所標(biāo)志。如果派對是在其他地方，比如餐館，盡量不要太吵，因?yàn)椴宛^里不是每個人都在參加你的派對。詞匯積累1.offer主動2.receive收到3.vase花瓶4.unattended沒人照顧的5.toilet洗手間6.sign指示牌題源探究語篇品讀WhenyouhearBritishsay“Dropinanytime”or“Comeandseemesoon”youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseatanytime.It’snecessarytomakeaphonecallbeforevisitingsomeone,becauseBritishpeoplethinkbeingontimeisveryimportant.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youcanrefuseaninvitationbysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butI’msorrybecauseIcouldn’tcome.”Ifyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitation,besuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvancethatyouwillnotbethere.Ifyouaccepttheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,maybeyoushouldbringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowersandchocolate.It’spolitetodoso,especiallywhenyouareinvitedforameal.Athank-younoteoratelephonecallisalsoconsideredpolite.SometimesEnglishpeoplemaytakeyououttohavedinnerinarestaurant.Butitdoesnotmeanthatheisgoingtopaythebillattheendofthemeal.Hemightwantaseparatebill.Thatmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Soifyouwanttogetonwellwithfriendsfromdifferentcountries,it’simportantforyoutolearnaboutlocalcustoms.全文翻譯當(dāng)你聽到英國人說“隨時來”或“馬上來看我”時，你應(yīng)該意識到這并不意味著歡迎你隨時來他們家。在拜訪別人之前打電話是必要的，因?yàn)橛苏J(rèn)為準(zhǔn)時非常重要。永遠(yuǎn)不要接受邀請，除非你真的計(jì)劃去。你可以拒絕邀請，可以說：“謝謝你邀請我，但我很抱歉，因?yàn)槲也荒軄??！比绻阍诮邮苎埡蟛荒軄?，一定要告訴那些提前邀請你的人，你不會在那里。如果你接受了參加聚會或晚宴的邀請，也許你應(yīng)該帶上一些小禮物，比如一瓶飲料、鮮花和巧克力。這樣做是很有禮貌的，尤其是當(dāng)你被邀請去吃飯的時候。一封感謝信或一個電話也被認(rèn)為是有禮貌的。有時英國人可能會帶你去餐館吃晚飯。但這并不意味著他會在用餐結(jié)束時支付賬單。他可能想要一個單獨(dú)的法案。這意味著每個人都要自己付賬單。不同的國家有不同的習(xí)俗。所以，如果你想和來自不同國家的朋友好好相處，了解當(dāng)?shù)氐牧?xí)俗是很重要的。句式仿寫非常感謝你的邀請，但是非常抱歉我得值班。如果你想要接受邀請的話，請說我想去。不同的人有不同的回答方式。拓展閱讀Passage1主題語境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時推薦指數(shù)人與社會人際關(guān)系與人際交往西方人邀請人做客注意事項(xiàng)1786min★★★★☆WhenyouhearWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”（隨時來玩）or“Comeandseemesoon”,youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytime.It’swisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeone.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butImaynotbeabletocome.”Ifyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitation,besuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance（提前）thatyouwillnotbethere.Whenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,itispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowers,andsomeothers.SometimesWesternersmaytakeyououttodinnerinarestaurantanditdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatheisgoingtopaythebillattheendofthemeal.Hemightwantyouto“goDutch”,whichmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.1．Thebesttitleofthispassageis“_______”.A．Dropinanytime B．ComeandseemesoonC．InvitationinWesterncountries D．Westerners2．WhenWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”or“Comeandseemesoon”,itmeans_______.A．youarewelcometovisitthemanytimeB．youarewelcometovisitthem,butyoustillneedtocallthembeforegoingtotheirhouseC．theydon’twantyoutovisitthemD．theywillholdapartyforyou3．IfaWesternerinvitesyoutogotohishouse,_______.A．youmayrefuseifyoudon’tplantogo B．youhavetoaccepttheinvitationevenifyoudon’twanttogoC．youcan’taccepttheinvitation D．a(chǎn)ndyouaccepttheinvitation,youmustgo4．Ifyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,whatkindofgiftswillyoubring?A．Money. B．Televisions. C．Computers. D．Books.5．Theunderlinedpart“goDutch”means“_______”inChinese.A．去荷蘭 B．實(shí)行AA制 C．去Dutch這家餐廳 D．請客Passage2主題語境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時推薦指數(shù)人與社會人際關(guān)系與人際交往邀請信1194min★★★★☆I(lǐng)NVITATIONTOAGOING-AWAYPARTYSunday，May12thDearLiYangandLuMing，YouareinvitedtoapartyforourforeignteacherMissGreen'sreturntoEnglandforherholiday.SheisleavingonJune21st.Thebestpartofthepartywillbewhenwesinganddancetogether.Partygivenby:Students'UnionDate:Saturday，May18thTime：6：30p.m.to10：00p.m.Place:TheStudents'DiningHallReplyby:Friday，May17thPhoneoodanddrinkswillbeprovided（提供）attheparty.WangHongPS:ThiseventisNOTtobemissed！Wehopetoseeyouthere！1．WhyisMissGreenleaving？A．BecauseshewillreturntoEnglandforsinginganddancing.B．BecauseshewillreturntoEnglandfortheparty.C．BecauseshewillreturntoEnglandforherholiday.D．Nooneknows.2．Whenwilltheyhavetheparty?A．OnSunday,May12th. B．OnFriday,May17th.C．OnSaturday,May18th. D．OnTuesday,May21st.3．Howlongwillthepartylast?A．Forthreehours. B．Fortwoandahalfhours.C．Forfourandahalfhours. D．Forthreeandahalfhours.4．Towhomwastheinvitationgiven?A．MissGreen. B．LiYangandLuMing.C．WangHong. D．Students'Union.5．WhoareLiYangandLuMing?A．WangHong'steachers. B．WangHong'sstudents.C．WangHong'sclassmates. D．WangHong'ssisters.教材語篇梳理Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?應(yīng)用文Whatisthecenterofdescription?三封電子郵件Mainideaofeachparagraph.Paragraph1:HeWeiacceptsaninvitation.Paragraph2:Jackturnsdownaninvitation.Paragraph3:Davidmakesaninvitation.MainideaofthetextDavidwantstohavea1forMrs.Steen,becausesheisleavingsoontogo2totheUS.Hemakesan3,andsendsittoHeWeiandJack.HeWei4ithappily.ButJackturndownit,becauseheisnot5.課文語法填空語篇練詞句(教材P692b素材引用）根據(jù)漢語提示或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文Ms.SteenteachesEnglishinamiddleschoolinChina.Sheisan1(understand)teacher.Allofherstudentsloveherverymuch.Sheisleavingsoontogobacktohercountry.Davidisacaringboyandheplansto2（舉辦聚會）forher.Soheinvitedhisclassmatestotheparty.HeWeipromisestoshowupattheparty.HewantstosaythankstoMs.Steen.3(沒有她的幫助），hecouldnotimprovehisEnglishsomuch.Andheissadtoseehergo.Hethinksthispartyisreallythebestwaytosay"Thankyouandgoodbye".Hegladly4(accept)David'sinvitationandsayshewillgiveahandtopreparefortheparty.However,JakerefusesDavid'sinvitation.Hisparents,hissisterandhe5(將要去旅行）toWuhanattheendofthismonth.Hesaysthathecan't6(參加聚會）．Hesaysheishappyto7(分擔(dān)工作）withanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.Ifthereareotherstudentscomingtotheparty,theycanhelptobringsomethings.1)Buyfoodanddrinks.2)Thinkofgamestoplay.3)Preparethingsforthegames(8(膠水），paper,pens...).4)BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellingher9(以便于）shecanbesurprised.Thestudentsall10(期待）thepartyday.句子還原句子還原題，需根據(jù)空白處與前后文的關(guān)系進(jìn)行推理判斷。解答此類題時，要抓三個關(guān)鍵：搜尋關(guān)鍵詞、理清邏輯關(guān)系、把握句段關(guān)系。1.搜索關(guān)鍵詞。關(guān)鍵詞是指在文章中經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)的線索特征詞匯，考生在考試時要對這類詞匯保有一定的敏感度，能夠快速地將其甄別出來。主要的關(guān)鍵詞有名詞、動詞，其次包括冠詞、數(shù)詞、疑問詞、代詞，甚至連標(biāo)點(diǎn)都可以提供線索。其中名詞和動詞作為最主要的線索特征詞常常以詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式來提供線索。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)一般包括同詞（詞組）復(fù)現(xiàn)、近義詞（詞組）復(fù)現(xiàn)、同疇詞復(fù)現(xiàn)及反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。2.理清邏輯關(guān)系。著重閱讀空后前兩句，鎖定線索信號詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。通常正確答案與空后的第一句在意思上是緊密銜接的。常見的邏輯關(guān)系有：①并列遞進(jìn)關(guān)系（and,also,besides,then,first,second,notonly...butalso...,inadditionto);②因果關(guān)系（because,becauseof,for,since,as,so,thanksto,asaresult,therefore,forthisreason);③轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關(guān)系（but,however,yet,though,although,3.把握句段關(guān)系。若文中沒有明顯的詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)、邏輯關(guān)系等的關(guān)鍵詞或句式的提示，考生可通過理解挖空處與所在段之間的關(guān)系來進(jìn)行解答。此時要留意挖空的位置：若在段首，挖空句可能為主旨句或過渡句；若在段中，挖空句可能為過渡句、注釋句或總結(jié)句；若在段尾，挖空句可能為過渡句、總結(jié)句。Passage1主題語境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時推薦指數(shù)人與社會人際關(guān)系與人際交往美國人如何過周末1726min★★★★☆閱讀還原7選5Americansspendtheirweekendsindifferentways.Butusuallytheyhavethesameaims—torest,toenjoybeautifulplacesandtoenjoythetimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.1Theywilldance,singanddrinktogethertillmidnight.Thentheywon’tgetupuntil9,10oreven11o’clocknextmorning.Assoonastheygetup,theywillgotothenearestcornershoptobuythedailynewspaper.2ItwillhelpthemtodecidewhattodoonSundayafternoon.BeforegoingoutonSunday,theywillhaveameal,whichiscalled“brunch”—“br”from“breakfast”and“unch”from“l(fā)unch”.3AfterbrunchsomeAmericansmayhaveapicnicwiththeirfamilyorfriends.Theywilltakemanythingswiththem,suchasfreshvegetables,seafood,drinks,tablecloths(桌布).Usuallytheydrivetoabeautifulpark,alakeortheseaside.4Itisthebiggestmealofaweekandallfamilymemberstrytoappear.Weekendsaretobewelcomeeverywhere.5A．Theycansellalotofthingsthereeveryday.B．Everybodyishappywhenhavingadinnerparty.C．SomeAmericansholdpartiesonSaturdaynight.D．Mostpeoplelookforwardtothecomingweekends.E．Sundaydinneristhemostimportantmealoftheweek.F．Theywillmakeitathomeorarestaurantnearby.G．Theycangetthenewsaboutfilms,plays,showsandsportsinthepaper.Passage2主題語境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時推薦指數(shù)人與社會人際關(guān)系與人際交往發(fā)請柬注意的問題1646min★★★★☆閱讀還原6選5閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。Manytimesweneedtowritetheinvitation.1