高中英語譯林版選修一：Unit 3 Period 2　Welcome to the unit Reading-Language points

Period2Welcometotheunit&Reading—LanguagepointsUnit3Theartofpainting基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固核心考點突破高考熱點微練知識鞏固基礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Onthewallhungtworural

____________(風(fēng)景畫)whichwerecreatedbyJanvanGoyen.2.Notallartworksthatare_________

inthisgalleryarepaintedbyImpressionistpainters.3.Heshoutedsoloudlythatthewhole______________

couldhearhim.4.Asisshowninthecartoon，modernlifehasbeen___________(支配)bysmartphones.5.Pastthree_________

havewitnessedthedramaticdevelopmentofthecomputer.landscapesdisplayedneighbourhooddominateddecades6.Afterlunch，myfatherandI__________

aroundthepathenjoyingthequietsetting.7.IthinktheGreatWallandTerracottaWarriorsaretheunusualattractionsmost_________

ofbeingvisited.8.Thenativefactorywillhavemoreworkers__________(雇用)aftertheNewYear.9.Twain’s______(生動的)andoftenamusingdescriptionsoflifeontheriverdidstrikemanyreaders.10.Surroundyourselfwith____________

friends，whichhelpsyourealizeyourdreams.wanderedworthyemployedvividlike-mindedⅡ.詞形變化填空1.Slaveswishedtheirownersto________

theminapeacefulway，butinvain.Solater，theyunitedtofightagainstthemfor_________.(liberation)2.Whenhearingthe______

descriptionofthatsetting，Ican________

rememberthefeelingofpanic.(vivid)3.Acasualemployeeisonewhoispaidbyagreementbetweenthe_________

and_________.(employ)liberateliberationvividvividlyemployeremployee4.Therearesomepeoplewhoare________

totheoldrulesalso________

thenewones.Theyenjoydoingwhatevertheywanttodo.(oppose)5.TheRomans___________

theseareasfivecenturiesago，that’stosay，theyhadfivecenturiesof___________(dominate)bytheRomans.opposedopposingdominateddominationⅢ.完成句子1.Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment，________________________________.體育運動已成為一種重要的娛樂形式，既吸引著男性又吸引著女性。2.Haveyouseenthesameeraser________________________________?你看見昨天你向我借的那塊橡皮了嗎？3.Hiscompanyhasexpandedintoabigone_________________________.經(jīng)過十年的艱苦努力，他的公司已經(jīng)擴展成了一個大公司。返回appealingtobothmenandwomenthatyouborrowfrommeyesterdayaftertenyearsofhardwork考點突破核心vi.&vt.閑逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折wander1wanderabout/around徘徊，轉(zhuǎn)來轉(zhuǎn)去，閑逛wanderaway/off迷失，離開正途或正確方向wanderbackto回想到，想起單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Welikewandering_____________

thefieldsandthewoodswheneverwe’refree.(2)(讀后續(xù)寫之場景描寫)We_____________________

andgotlostinthefoggyforest，wewerenearlydeadwithfright.我們在霧茫茫的森林里迷路了，幾乎要嚇?biāo)懒恕?3)(讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫)Mythoughts___________________

thewholethingasifithadhappenedyesterday.我的思緒又回到了整件事情上，就好像它是昨天發(fā)生的一樣。about/aroundwanderedaway/offwanderedbacktovt.&vi.(struck，struck)突然想到；撞，碰；打；突擊；罷工；劃(火柴)；(鐘)敲，鳴

n.罷工；襲擊；擊，打(strikingadj.引人注目的，突出的)strike2?

strike...intoone’sheart使……對……刻骨銘心bestruckby...被……打動，迷戀……?

be/goonstrike舉行罷工

表示某人突然想起的表達(dá)方式還有：Ithitsbthat；Itoccurstosbthat某人突然想起……sthstrikes/strucksbItstrikes/strucksbthat...單句語法填空/完成句子/句式升級(1)Theunusualideastruckamixtureoffearandexcitement_____

Paul’sheart.(2)Alloftheaudiencewerestruckbythe_________(strike)beautyofthesymphony.(3)Theemployeesatthefactorywent____

striketoaskforapayrise.(4)_______________________________________________

onceIspentawholedayhelpinghimpreparehisspeech.我突然想到，有一次我花了一整天的時間幫他準(zhǔn)備演講。intostrikingonItstruckmethat/Ithitmethat/Itoccurredtomethat(5)Ashewasstruckbythebeautifulscenery，hedecidedtostayanotherday.(用分詞短語作狀語改寫)→____________________________，hedecidedtostayanotherday.Struckbythebeautifulsceneryadj.截然不同的；強烈反對的[opposevt.反對；反抗；與(某人)較量oppositen.相反的人或事物

adj.相反的；對立的]3opposed?

beopposedto反對……；與……對立asopposedto(表示對比)而，相對于?

oppose(doing)sth反對(做)某事opposesb/sb’sdoingsth反對某人做某事單句語法填空/句式升級(1)Mostmembersoftheboardstronglyopposed___________(expand)thebusinessoverseas.(2)Thefemaleemployeesarestronglyopposedto______________(treat)unfairlybytheboss.(3)We’vegonetothe_________(oppose)extremeofafewdecadesagowhenparentstendedtobemorestrict.(4)Thegovernmentpostponedthenewproposalbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.(用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)→________________________________________________________，thegovernmentpostponedit.expandingbeingtreatedoppositeWithalotofpeopleopposedto/opposingthenewproposal4vt.運用，使用；雇用(employmentn.工作；就業(yè)；雇用；使用)employ?

employsbtodo...雇用某人做……employ...as...雇用……當(dāng)……employoneselfin(doing)sth＝beemployedin(doing)sth從事/忙于……?

outofemployment失業(yè)單句語法填空/句式升級(1)Forthepastthreedecadeshehasbeenemployed____

afirefighter.(2)Heisinsorrowbecausehehasbeenoutof_____________(employ)forfivemonths.(3)Itisagainstthelawtoemploychildrenundersixteen_________(work).asemploymenttowork(4)Sheemployedherself/wasemployedinwateringtheflowers，soshedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.→______________________________，shedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)→_____________________________________，shedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語改寫)EmployedinwateringtheflowersEmployingherselfinwateringtheflowers5adj.值得(或應(yīng)得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的

[worthadj.值得；有價值

n.價值worthwhileadj.值得花時間(錢、努力等)]worthy?

beworthy＋ofbeingdone/tobedone值得做……?

itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth做某事值得?

be(well)worth＋名詞/doingsth(很)值得(做)某事單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1)Thepaintingissovividandrealisticandisworthyof______________(display).(2)SinceyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesecultures，Ithinkthisfestivalisworthexperiencing.→SinceyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesecultures，Ithinkthisfestival________________________________________________________.(worthy)→SinceyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesecultures，Ithink_______________________________________

thisfestival.(worthwhile)beingdisplayedisworthytobeexperienced/isworthyofbeingexperienceditisworthwhileexperiencing/toexperience6強調(diào)句[教材原句]

Althoughthepaintingshadverydifferentsettings，itwastheirsimilaritiesthatstayedwithmelongafterIlefttheMuséed’Orsay...(P31)雖然這兩幅畫的背景截然不同，但在我離開奧賽博物館后很長一段時間里，一直縈繞著我的卻是它們的相似之處……?

本句為強調(diào)句，強調(diào)句子的主語“theirsimilarities”。?

強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was＋被強調(diào)的部分＋that/who＋句子其

他部分，可對句子的主語、表語、賓語、狀語等進行強調(diào)。當(dāng)被強

調(diào)部分是人，且作主語時，可用who或that，其他情況下一律用that。?

強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：Is/Was＋it＋被強調(diào)的部分＋that/who

＋句子其他部分？?

強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子

其他部分？?

強調(diào)主語時，要注意主語和謂語的一致性。單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Itistheunusual

scenery

_____

makesthisvillagefamousandattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.(2)______________________

hemetourgiftedartteacher?他是在畫廊里遇見了我們的天才美術(shù)老師嗎？(3)______________

enablesyoutocommunicatewithvisitorssmoothly?是什么讓你能夠與來訪者順利溝通？返回thatWasitinthegallerythatWhatisitthat熱點微練高考Ⅰ.一詞多義快速閱讀下列句子并選出句中加顏色詞匯對應(yīng)的意思strikeA.v.(災(zāi)難、疾病等)襲擊B.v.敲，擊；打C.v.報時D.v.