湖南省岳汨聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題含答案

2024屆高三上期岳陽縣一中汨羅市一中期中聯(lián)合考試英語試卷總分：150分時量：120分鐘第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?A.Twiceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisafternoon?A.Haveadrink.B.Stayindoors.C.Goforawalk.3.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Aticketseller.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Adriver.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Jenny’sworkmates.B.Jenny’scompany.C.Jenny’sstories.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaphoneshop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inthelibrary.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatisTomdoingnow?A.Playingcomputergames.B.Doingsomelaundry.C.Choosingapresent.7.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthemanintheend?A.Impatient.B.Doubtful.C.Approving.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Howwillthespeakersinformthecustomers?A.Byphone.B.Bymail.C.Byemail.9.WhatrelationisJanetothemanprobably?A.Hiscustomer.B.Hisworkmate.CHiswife.10.Whatarethecustomersexpectedtodo?A.Giveareplytotheemail.B.Offertheirphonenumbers.C.Getfamiliarwithotherattendants.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whathappenedattheman’sdinnerwithhishostfamily?A.Heforgottointroducehimself.B.Hecalledthehostbythewrongname.C.Hewhisperedtosomeone.12.Howdidthemandealwiththesituation?A.Heapologizedforhisbehavior.B.Hesaidnothingaboutit.C.Hemadeajokeofhimself.13.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Helpful.B.Embarrassed.C.Grateful.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandhouseagent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Schoolmates.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthefirstflatonthelist?A.It’sonaquietstreet.B.It’samileawayfromtheuniversity.C.Itspriceisoverthewoman’sbudget.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?A.Bookthesecondflatatonce.B.Gotoseethesecondflatsoon.C.Meetthemanin20minutes.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdobeesdowhentheyneedtorelax?A.Flyallday.B.Makehoney.C.Playwithballs.18.Howmanychoicesdidthebeeshaveintheexperiment?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.19.Whatkindoftreatcouldthebeesget?A.Asugarytreat.B.Aspecialtreat.C.Aflowerytreat.20.Whatcanweinferfromwhattheresearchersaid?A.Beesaremorethoughtful.B.Beesaremorehardworking.C.Beesarehardtogetalongwith.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASetattheentrancetobeautifulbaysandnaturalharbors,lighthouseshavepreventedshipsfromtouchingthegroundinshallowwaterforhundredsofyears.Sadly,however,manyofthemarenotneededbecauseofeffectiveonboardnavigational(導(dǎo)航的)systems.Astheyweredesignedtobevisible,lighthousesoftenbecomeverydistinctivelandmarks:theirshapesandcolorsstandoutagainstthesurroundinglandscapes.Consequently,theymakeforsomefantasticphotoopportunitiesandareusuallysetinimpressivespotsalongrockycoastlinesorwildseas.GalleLighthouseLocatedwithintheancientwallsofGalleFort,thelighthouseofthesamenamehasprotectedthesurroundingwaterseversinceitwasfirstbuiltin1848.WhileitistheoldestlighthouseinthewholeofSriLanka,thecurrentlighthouse’sblindinglybrightwhitewallsonlydatebackto1939,whenitwasrebuiltafteradevastatingfire.HerculesTowerLighthouseEversincethesecondcenturyAD,HerculesTowerLighthousehaswatchedoutoverSpain’sNorthAtlanticcoastline.Thisremarkablymakesitoneoftheveryfewoldestlighthousesstillinoperationtoday.SuchisitsagethatitisbelievedtohavebeenmodeledaftertheLighthouseofAlexandria—oneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld.BigRedLighthouseStandingproudlyatthesouthsideoftheHollandChannel,BigRedLighthousepresentsastrikingredappearancetoincreaseitsvisibilityinthedaytime.AnotherunusualqualityofBigRedisthattherarelighthousewatchesovertwobodiesofwater—LakeMacatawaandLakeMichigan.1.Whoareprobablythefansoflighthousesnowadays?A.Photographers. B.Historians.C.Sailors. D.Scientists.2.Whichofthefollowingiscurrentlyusedfornavigation?A.GalleLighthouse. B.TheLighthouseofAlexandria.C.BigRedLighthouse. D.HerculesTowerLighthouse.3WhatisspecialaboutBigRedLighthouse?A.Ithasthesamenameastheancientwalls.B.ItbordersLakeMacatawaandLakeMichigan.C.Itgivesoffredlighttoincreaseitsvisibility.D.Itismodeledaftertheancientwonder.BLastweekend,Isaidgoodbyetoanotherdearoldfriend.Wehad12fineyearstogether,butourrelationshipwasbecomingdysfunctional(不正常的).Unwantedemissionsandserioushealthproblemswerethefinalstraw,leavingmewithnochoicebuttomakeatriptotheknacker’s(收廢汽車者的)yard.Iamnowcar-freeforthefirsttimein20years,anditfeelsstrange.WhenIgaveupmeat,Ididsomainlyforenvironmentalreasons,andIdidn’tmissitatall.Iwouldliketosaythesameaboutmycar,butIcan’t.Itwasfirstandforemostafinancialdecision:keepingtheoldcarontheroadwasgettingtooexpensive.Butdoingtherightthingforthewrongreasonsisstilldoingtherightthing—InowhaveachancetorethinkhowImovemyselfandmyfamilyaround,andcantrytofindamoreenvironmentallyfriendlymeansoftransport.Goingcar-freeis,Ithink,alifestylechangethatmanyofusaregoingtomakeoverthenextfewyears,ascarownershipbecomesincreasinglyunnecessary,expensiveandsociallyunacceptable.However,itiseasiersaidthandone.Nowmycarisgone.Istillneedtogetaround.Buthow?Ialreadycycletoworkandusepublictransportwhenappropriate.Buttherearesomeoccasionswhenacarseemstobetheonlyway.Iwon’tbuyone:Ihavejoinedacar-shareprogramandwillusetaxismoreoften.IwillhireacarifIneedtodrivealongdistance.ButthenIamstilltravellinginfossil-fuelledcars(燃油汽車),likewhenIquitmeatandendedupeatingmorecheese.IfearImayhaveswappedoneenvironmentalproblemforanother.Iamalsoafraidtothinkabouttheultimatefateofmycar.Ihavejustoffloadedmorethanatonofmetal,plastic,rubber,fabric,electronics,oilandpetrolthatwillendupinalandfill.TherearemillionsofsimilarvehiclesintheUKalonethatwillhavetogosomewhere.MaybeIamoverthinkingit.AccordingtoCharlieWilson,aclimatescientistattheUK’sTyndallCentreforClimateChangeResearch,gettingridofaprivatecarisnodoubtapositivesteptoreduceCO2emissions.HepointstoresearchbytheOECD’sInternationalTransportForum.“Theyshowedthatmovingfromaprivatevehiclefleet(車隊)toasharedvehiclefleetcangreatlycutthenumberofvehiclesyouneedtodeliverthemobilitythatweneedandwant.Ifthatvehiclefleetiselectrified,youcanalsobringCO2emissionsclosetozero.”Soinotherwords,justgetridofyourcar.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’scar?A.Itwasold. B.Itwasgreen.C.Itwashisfirstcar. D.Itwasasecond-handcar.5.Whatdotheauthor’sgivingupmeatandsayinggoodbyetohiscarhaveincommon?A.Hedidbothforthewrongreasons. B.Hethinksbothhelphimsavemoney.C.Heconsidersbotharerightdecisions. D.Hedidbothoutofconcernfortheenvironment.6.Whatdoestheauthorfear?A.Hemayhavetospendmoreontravel.B.Hislifestylemightbechangedcompletely.C.Hemightgetboredwithpublictransportation.D.Hisdecisionmayfailtohelptheenvironment.7.WhatdoesCharlieWilsonsay?A.Itiswisetodoawaywitholdprivatecars.B.Itisveryeasytodealwitholdprivatecars.C.Electriccarsarethesolutiontotrafficproblems.D.TheOECDplaysakeyroleinpromotingcar-sharing.CLikemanyteenagers,Iwasoncetroubledbyanxietyanddissatisfaction-feelingsthatmyparentsoftenmetwithpuzzlementratherthansympathy.Theywerealreadyintheir50s,andhavinggrownupinpostwarBritain,theystruggledtounderstandthesourcesofmydiscontentment.“Theproblemwithyourgenerationisthatyoualwaysdesiretobehappy.”mymotheroncesaid.Iwaspuzzled.Surelyhappinesswasthepurposeofliving,andweshouldsparenoeffortstoachieveitateveryopportunity.Isimplywasn’tpreparedtoacceptmyunhappinessassomethingthatwasbeyondmycontrol.ButIhavenoticedashiftinthinking,andIamnowcomingtotheconclusionthatmymother’sjudgementwasspoton.Overthepast10years,numerousstudieshaveshownthatourobsession(癡迷)withhappinessandhighpersonalconfidencemaybemakinguslesscontentwithourlives,andlesseffectiveatreachingouractualgoals.Indeed,wemayoftenbehappywhenwestopfocusingonhappinessaltogether.Whilegreatercontentmentisachievable,don’texpectmiracle,andacceptthatnomatterhowhardyoutry,feelingoffrustrationandunhappinesswillappearfromtimetotime.Inreality,certainnegativefeelingscanserveausefulpurpose.Whenwefeelsad,it’softenbecausewehavelearnedsomethingpainfulbutimportant,whilestresscanmotivateyoutomakesomechangestoyourlife.Thelastthingyoushoulddoistoblameyourselvesforoccasionallyfeelingbadwhenplansdon’tworkout.Eventually,youmightadopttheoldsaying“Preparefortheworst,hopeforthebestandbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween.”Asmymothertriedtoteachmeallthoseyearsago,easethepressureoffyourself.andyoumayfindthatcontentmentarriveswhenyou’releastexpectingit.8.Whichofthefollowingbestexplain“spoton”underlinedinParagraph3?A.Confusing. B.Correct. C.Ridiculous. D.Controversial.9.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingmainlyleadstoteenager’unhappiness?A.Highexpectations.B.Lowliving-purposes.C.Inadequateefforts.D.Improperpreparations.10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheauthormostlikelyloagreewith?A.Stressinyourlifewillprobablyruinyourhappinessandlife.B.Higherpersonalconfidencemakesusmoresatisfiedwithourlife.C.Youneedn’tbeguiltyoffeelingawfulsinceyoumaylearnalotfromit.D.Ifwetryhard,feelingsoffrustrationandunhappinesswilldisappearfromourlife.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Canwebenefitfromnegativefeelings?BWhyit’stimetostopfightingforhappiness?C.Howcanweovercomeourunhappiness?D.Canwegenerationbehappierthanourparents?DInWALL-E,asciencefictionmovie,alittlerobotisresponsibleforcleaningaworldcoveredingarbage;aworldwherethereisnolongerroomforanythingelse,notevenhumans!Thefilmencouragescommonpeople,worldwideleadersandbusinessmentoasktheobviousquestion:Whatcanbedonetopreventsomethinglikethishappening?Forsome,microfactoriescouldbecomethemostpromisinganswer.VeenaSahajwalla,amaterialsscientistandengineerinSydney,Australia,hasdiscoveredasolutiontothechallengingwasteproblem.Herone-stopapproachcouldgobeyondtheexistingrecyclingprocesses.Herwastemicrofactoriesmainlytargetelectronicwasteandplastic,andareessentiallylittletrashprocessors.Thesecantransformwasteintonewmaterialswiththehelpofthermal(熱的)technology.“Usingourgreenmanufacturingtechnologies,thesemicrofactoriescantransformwaste,enablinglocalbusinessesandcommunitiestonotonlysolvelocalwasteproblems,buttodevelopacommercialopportunityfromthevaluablematerialsthatarecreated,”sheexplains.Humansgenerate2.01billiontonsofsolidwasteannually.Andasthefastestgrowingwastestream,approximately53.6milliontonsofe-wasteweregeneratedgloballyby2019.Despitecurrentefforts,only17.4percentofthisisknowntohavebeencollectedandproperlyrecycled.Meanwhile,worldwidee-wastegenerationisexpectedtocontinuetogrow,reachingalmost80milliontonsby2030.Althoughthemosteffectivesolutiontothewastechallengeswouldnotgenerateasmuchtrash,Sahajwallamicrofactoriesprovidehopeforallthewastethatalreadyexists.Hersolutionnotonlydecreasestheamountofwaste,butitalsoimprovesitsmanagementandenablesnewmanufacturingopportunitiesaroundthenewmaterialscreated.WALL-Eshowsusthebestandtheworstofwhathumanbeingshavetooffer.Itshowswheretheworldisheadedunlessthehumanspeciesslowsdownandstopsdevelopingatthecurrentpace.Butitalsoprovideshope,showingthatwealsohaveagreatpowertochangeandimprove.12.What’stheaimtowritethefirstparagraph?A.TotelluswhatWALL-Eisabout. B.Toshowthewidefutureofrobots.C.Tointroducetheuseofmicrofactories. D.TopraiseVeenaSahajwalla’scontribution13.WhatdoweknowaboutVeenaSahajwalla?A.SheisatopscientistinAustralia. B.Shehasbeendevotedtogarbagefactories.C.Herwastemicrofactoriesarepractical. D.Hertrashprocessorsarebeingwidelypromoted.14.Howdoesthefourthparagraphdevelop?A.Bymakingcontrasts. B.Bylistingrelevantfigures.C.Bysummarizingtheabove. D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.15.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsmicrofactories?A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Unclear. D.Indifferent第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Somepeoplearesorude.Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays“Thankyou?”Wholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthantextsyou?WhoasksforafacteasilyfoundontheInternet?______16______MaybeI’mtherudeonefornotappreciatinglife’slittlecourtesies(禮節(jié)).Butmanysocialnorms(規(guī)范)justdon’tmakesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.Takethethank-younote.DanielPostSenning,acoauthorofEmilyPost’sEtiquette，asked,“Atwhatpointdoesshowingappreciationoutweighthecost?”_____17_____Thinkofhowlongittakestolistentooneofthosemessages.Intexts,youdon’thavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello.E-mail,too,isslowerthanatext.Theworstarethosewholeaveavoicemailandthensendane-mailmessagetotellyoutheyleftavoicemail.Thisisn’tthefirsttimetechnologyhaschangedourmanners,____18____AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventor,suggestedthatpeoplesay,"Ahoy!"Finally,hellowonout,andthevictoryspedupthegreeting'suseinface-to-facecommunications.Intheageofthesmartphone,thereisnoreasontoaskonce-acceptablequestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumber,ordirectionstoahouse,arestaurant,oranoffice,whichcanbeeasilyfoundonadigitalmap._____19_____Andwhenyouanswer,theyrespondwithathank-youe-mail.Howtohandlethesedifferingstandards?Easy:Consideryouraudience.Somepeople,especiallyolderones,appreciateathank-youmessage.____20____Intraditionalsocieties,theyounglearnfromtheold.Butinmodernsocieties,theoldcanalsolearnfromtheyoung.Here'shopingthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashionbutthattime-wastingformsofcommunicationdo.A.Thenthereisvoicemail.B.Others,likeme,wantnoreply.C.Butpeoplestillaskthesethings.D.Don’tthesepeoplerealizethatthey’rewastingyourtime?E.Won'tnewtechnologybringaboutchangesinourdailylife?F.Face-to-facecommunicationmakescomprehensionmucheasier.G.Whenthetelephonewasinvented,peopledidn'tknowhowtogreetacaller.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Dr.SmithofNewYorkworksatacenterforchildrenwhocan’tlearnwell.Onedayafatherbroughthissontohimfor____21____athisoffice.ThefathertoldDr.Smithabouthisson.“Mysonhas____22____inlearningandcan’tevenplaybaseball.Heisn’tdoingwellbecausehedoesn’ttry.Ihavedoneeverythingforhim.Ihaveevenshoutedathim.Butnothing____23____.”AfterDr.Smithtestedtheboy,he____24____hisfather.Heaskedthefathertositinfrontofa____25____andthengavehimapencilandapieceofpaper.Therewasa____26____onthepaper.Heaskedthefathertolookonlyinthemirrorand____27____thelinesofthestarwiththepencil.Thefathermadethesame____28____anyonemakes.Everytimehe____29____thepencil,itwentthewrongway.Thefather’sfacebecamered.Atthis____30____thedoctorshoutedathim,“Hurryup!Whyareyou____31____solong?Youcan’tdosuchan____32____thing!Youdon’tknowleftfromright!”These____33____madethefatherveryangry.“Nowyoucan____34____can’tyou?”Thedoctorsaidtohim.“Yoursonhasfeltjustlikethatallthetime.Youscolded(訓(xùn)斥)himtoooften,sohedidn'ttryanymore.Hewasafraidofmakingmistakes.”____35____thefatherunderstoodeverything.Heputhisfacedown.Nowhefeltsosorry.21.A.testing B.acting C.teaching D.playing22.A.confidence B.interest C.experience D.difficulty23.A.returns B.helps C.appears D.remains24.A.waitedfor B.searchedfor C.believedin D.calledin25.A.mirror B.television C.painting D.desk26.A.face B.line C.number D.star27.A.remove B.follow C.cross D.cut28.A.decisions B.choices C.mistakes D.patterns29.A.touched B.dropped C.moved D.sharpened30.A.speed B.corner C.end D.point31.A.staying B.taking C.preparing D.writing32.A.easy B.important C.obvious D.exciting33.A.ideas B.words C.questions D.instructions34.A.relax B.leave C.understand D.promise35.A.Interestingly B.Absolutely C.Suddenly D.Unfortunately第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HowtobecomemorecreativeCreativityisaskillthatcanbelearnt.So,howcanyoubecomemorecreative?Firstofall,___36___hasbeenwellacceptedthatlookingforconnectionsinspirescreativity.Thingsorideasthatseemunrelatedarelikedotsinisolation,andwhen___37___(connect),theycanformdifferentpictures.Thiscanbecomemuch___38___(easy)byacquiringgoodsubjectknowledge,developingabroadunderstandingofhumanexperience,andkeepinganoteofthingsyouhaveobservedaswellasideasyou___39___(come)upwith.Themoredotsyouhave,themoreconnectionsyouarecapableofmaking.Anothermeanstoimprovecreativity___40___(be)toworkwithothers.Youdon’thavetobecreativeallonyourown.Asdifferentpeoplehavedifferentmindsets,skillsandabilities,sharingideasandcombiningtheir___41___(strength)wouldgiverisetonewperspectives,ideasandapproaches,andultimatelyleadtocreativeinnovations.Lastbutnotleast,youmustbereadytofightthefearoffailure,___42___isoftenbelievedtobeoneofthebiggestobstaclestocreativity.Inordertobecreative,youneedtobewillingtotakerisks.Creativityisaboutexperimentingand___43___(explore).Itisabouttrialanderror.Youneedtoacceptthattheprocessofinnovationis___44___journeyinwhichtherewillbebothrightandwrongturns.Aslongasyoucanreflectonthemistakesandmakecorrectionsaccordingly,takingwrongturnsisnothing____45____(fear).第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是校英語報記者李華，你校英語讀書會近期舉辦了以“ReadfortheFuture”為主題的英語演講比賽。請寫一篇短文，報道此次活動。內(nèi)容包括：1.時間、地點：2.活動過程和意義；3.學(xué)生的感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。OutsidetheBoxTheHarvestfestcontestwasfallingonFridayandeveryoneinschoolwastalkingaboutit.Allthestudentswouldshowupintheirself-madecostumesandawinnerwouldbechosenbytheprincipal.“DoyouhaveyourcostumefortheHarvestfestcontest?”Aliceasked.“I’mgoingasachocolatebar.MymomandIhavebeenworkingonitallweek.”“Yeah,Ihaveacostume,”saidJordanEastman,poppingupthetwofrontwheelsofhiswheelchairashewaitedforhisdadtopickhimup.“Butit’sboring.”“Why?Whatisit?”Aliceasked.“MaxMagthesuperhero,butDanny,TomandIzzyareallgoingasMaxMagtoo.”Jordanshookhishead.“That’stoomanytostandachanceatwinningthecontest.”Hewavedtohisdad,whohadjustpulledupinfrontoftheschool.JordanrolledhiswheelchairtowardhisdadandAlicewalkedwithhimtotheminivan.“Maybeyoushouldgoassomethingelse.”“ThecontestisFridaynight.”Jordansighed.“It’stoolatetochangecostumes.”“Jordan,youhavetothinkoutsidethebox.Lookaroundyourhouseandseewhatyouhave.There’shiddenpotentialineverydayitems.”Shetookasipofherdrink,andtoldJordanthatherchocolate-barcostumewasmadefromoldfabrichermomhadlyingaroundandrecycledplastics.Onhiswayhome,Jordanwasquiet.HekeptthinkingaboutAlice’swords:Thinkoutsidethebox.There’shiddenpotentialineverydayitems.Whenhegothome,hefoundhismumhandlingwithsomewoodenpieces.Shewasputtinganewdesktogether.Ontopofthedeskwasthehugeemptycardboardboxthepieceshadcomein.MomsmiledatJordan,pointingatthedesk,“Whatdoyouthink?”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Jordan’seyesfellontheboxandhesmiled,“It’sperfect.…withmywheelchair.”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SoonitwasFridaynight,andJordancouldn’twaittoshowhiscostume.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024屆高三上期岳陽縣一中汨羅市一中期中聯(lián)合考試英語試卷總分：150分時量：120分鐘第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?A.Twiceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.2Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisafternoon?A.Haveadrink.B.Stayindoors.C.Goforawalk.3.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Aticketseller.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Adriver.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Jenny’sworkmates.B.Jenny’scompany.C.Jenny’sstories.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaphoneshop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inthelibrary.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatisTomdoingnow?A.Playingcomputergames.B.Doingsomelaundry.C.Choosingapresent.7.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthemanintheend?A.Impatient.B.Doubtful.C.Approving.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Howwillthespeakersinformthecustomers?A.Byphone.B.Bymail.C.Byemail.9.WhatrelationisJanetothemanprobably?A.Hiscustomer.B.Hisworkmate.CHiswife.10.Whatarethecustomersexpectedtodo?A.Giveareplytotheemail.B.Offertheirphonenumbers.C.Getfamiliarwithotherattendants.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whathappenedattheman’sdinnerwithhishostfamily?A.Heforgottointroducehimself.B.Hecalledthehostbythewrongname.C.Hewhisperedtosomeone.12.Howdidthemandealwiththesituation?A.Heapologizedforhisbehavior.B.Hesaidnothingaboutit.C.Hemadeajokeofhimself.13.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Helpful.B.Embarrassed.C.Grateful.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandhouseagent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Schoolmates.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthefirstflatonthelist?A.It’sonaquietstreet.B.It’samileawayfromtheuniversity.C.Itspriceisoverthewoman’sbudget.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonext?A.Bookthesecondflatatonce.B.Gotoseethesecondflatsoon.C.Meetthemanin20minutes.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdobeesdowhentheyneedtorelax?A.Flyallday.B.Makehoney.C.Playwithballs.18.Howmanychoicesdidthebeeshaveintheexperiment?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.19.Whatkindoftreatcouldthebeesget?A.Asugarytreat.B.Aspecialtreat.C.Aflowerytreat.20.Whatcanweinferfromwhattheresearchersaid?A.Beesaremorethoughtful.B.Beesaremorehardworking.C.Beesarehardtogetalongwith.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASetattheentrancetobeautifulbaysandnaturalharbors,lighthouseshavepreventedshipsfromtouchingthegroundinshallowwaterforhundredsofyears.Sadly,however,manyofthemarenotneededbecauseofeffectiveonboardnavigational(導(dǎo)航的)systems.Astheyweredesignedtobevisible,lighthousesoftenbecomeverydistinctivelandmarks:theirshapesandcolorsstandoutagainstthesurroundinglandscapes.Consequently,theymakeforsomefantasticphotoopportunitiesandareusuallysetinimpressivespotsalongrockycoastlinesorwildseas.GalleLighthouseLocatedwithintheancientwallsofGalleFort,thelighthouseofthesamenamehasprotectedthesurroundingwaterseversinceitwasfirstbuiltin1848.WhileitistheoldestlighthouseinthewholeofSriLanka,thecurrentlighthouse’sblindinglybrightwhitewallsonlydatebackto1939,whenitwasrebuiltafteradevastatingfire.HerculesTowerLighthouseEversincethesecondcenturyAD,HerculesTowerLighthousehaswatchedoutoverSpain’sNorthAtlanticcoastline.Thisremarkablymakesitoneoftheveryfewoldestlighthousesstillinoperationtoday.SuchisitsagethatitisbelievedtohavebeenmodeledaftertheLighthouseofAlexandria—oneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld.BigRedLighthouseStandingproudlyatthesouthsideoftheHollandChannelBigRedLighthousepresentsastrikingredappearancetoincreaseitsvisibilityinthedaytime.AnotherunusualqualityofBigRedisthattherare