GB/T 44414-2024海上自主無(wú)線電設(shè)備技術(shù)要求

ICS

03.220.40

CCS

R

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中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44414—2024

海上自主無(wú)線電設(shè)備技術(shù)要求

Technicalrequirementsforautonomousmaritimeradiodevices

2024-08-23發(fā)布2025-03-01實(shí)施

國(guó)家市場(chǎng)監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)

GB/T44414—2024

目次

前言

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1

范圍

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2

規(guī)范性引用文件

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3

術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義、縮略語(yǔ)

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1

3.1

術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義

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3.2

縮略語(yǔ)

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4

分類

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5

A組海上自主無(wú)線電設(shè)備

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5.1

基本要求

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3

5.2

水上移動(dòng)業(yè)務(wù)標(biāo)識(shí)編碼規(guī)則

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3

5.3

電文格式

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5.4

電文播發(fā)周期

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5.5

電文時(shí)隙接入方式

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5.6

符號(hào)顯示

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6

B組海上自主無(wú)線電設(shè)備

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6.1

基本要求

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6.2

AIS技術(shù)B組設(shè)備

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6.3

非AIS技術(shù)B組設(shè)備

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6.4

水上移動(dòng)業(yè)務(wù)標(biāo)識(shí)編碼規(guī)則

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6.5

電文格式

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6.6

電文播發(fā)周期

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6.7

電文時(shí)隙接入方式

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6.8

符號(hào)顯示

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7

工作模式

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7.1

分類

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7.2

獨(dú)立工作模式

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7.3

群組工作模式

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參考文獻(xiàn)

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Ⅰ

GB/T44414—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中華人民共和國(guó)交通運(yùn)輸部提出并歸口。

本文件起草單位：交通運(yùn)輸部北海航海保障中心、大連海事大學(xué)、中國(guó)水產(chǎn)科學(xué)研究院漁業(yè)工程研

究所。

本文件主要起草人：郭小飛、胡青、鄧祝森、安海倫、王進(jìn)、張莎莎、謝海東、黃嘉、王海青、

李巍、李明明、王宇、王彥杰、曲勝、王亞輝、姜毅、李慧敏、孫曉文、劉歡、宋蒙恩、卓維平。

Ⅲ

GB/T44414—2024

海上自主無(wú)線電設(shè)備技術(shù)要求

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了海上自主無(wú)線電設(shè)備的分類，以及A組海上自主無(wú)線電設(shè)備、B組海上自主無(wú)線電設(shè)

備和工作模式的技術(shù)要求。

本文件適用于海上自主無(wú)線電設(shè)備的設(shè)計(jì)、生產(chǎn)、應(yīng)用和管理。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

IEC63269海上導(dǎo)航和無(wú)線電通信設(shè)備及系統(tǒng)

海上幸存者定位設(shè)備（人員落水示位標(biāo)）

最低要

求、測(cè)試方法和要求的試驗(yàn)結(jié)果[Maritimenavigationandradiocommunicationequipmentandsys?

tems—Maritimesurvivorlocatingdevices(manoverboarddevices)—Minimumrequirements,methods

oftestingandrequiredtestresults]

ITU-RM.493用于水上移動(dòng)業(yè)務(wù)的數(shù)字選擇性呼叫系統(tǒng)（Digitalselective-callingsystemfor

useinthemaritimemobileservice）

ITU-RM.541水上移動(dòng)業(yè)務(wù)中使用的數(shù)字選擇性呼叫設(shè)備的操作程序（Operationalprocedures

fortheuseofdigitalselective-callingequipmentinthemaritimemobileservice）

ITU-RM.585水上移動(dòng)業(yè)務(wù)標(biāo)識(shí)的指配和使用（Assignmentanduseofidentitiesinthemari?

timemobileservice）

ITU-RM.1371在VHF水上移動(dòng)頻段內(nèi)使用時(shí)分多址的自動(dòng)識(shí)別系統(tǒng)的技術(shù)特性（Technical

characteristicsforanautomaticidentificationsystemusingtimedivisionmultipl