勇敢的心講義

勇敢的心講義braveheartwhenWilliamWallacewasachild,hisfather,Wallace,ScottishheroofMarceau'sstrugglewiththeBritishSacrificed.afterthatundertheguidanceofhisunclehestartedlearningcultureandmartialarts.Timeflies,inordertoconsolidateKingEdward'sruleinScotland,EdwardissuedadecreeallowingtheBritisharistocracyintheirowngroundinScotlandtoenjoythegirl'sfirstnightforthefurtherdevelopmentandtheruleoftheScottishnobility.AlthoughonthesurfacethiswouldbethebeneficiallawsofBritishruleinScotland,butitwillstirScottishpeople'sresistance.在威廉·華萊士還是孩子的時候，他的父親，蘇格蘭的英雄馬索·華萊士在與英軍的斗爭中犧牲了。幼小的他在伯父的指導下學習文化和武術。光陰似箭，英王愛德華為鞏固在蘇格蘭的統(tǒng)治，頒布法令允許英國貴族在自己蘇格蘭的封地上享有結婚少女的初夜權，以便讓貴族開發(fā)并統(tǒng)治蘇格蘭。這道法令雖然表面上會有利于英國統(tǒng)治蘇格蘭，但更會激起蘇格蘭人民的反抗。braveheartWhen

wasyoungHisfatherdiedbraveheartSeveralyearslater,youngWilliamWallacereturnedhometomarryabeautifulgirlCameron,andgotmarriedInprivate,willingtodoalaw-abidingpeople.Cameronwasunreasonable,however,snatchedbytheBritisharistocracy,andwaskilled,Wallacefinallybrokeout.Inthecriesofthevillagersshouted"sonofahero,",theyroseup,killedBritishsoldierstoannouncetheuprising.年輕的威廉華萊士學成回到故鄉(xiāng)，向美麗的少女梅倫求婚，并與其私定終身，愿意做一個安分守己的人。然而梅倫卻被英國貴族無理搶去，并遭殺害，華萊士終于爆發(fā)了。在廣大村民高呼“英雄之子”的呼喊聲中，他們揭竿而起，殺英兵宣布起義。braveheartThegirlwaskilledWilliamWallacerevengedbraveheartScotlandScottisharistocratLordRobertwantstobeleaderinthemanorofhisfather,Bruce,andledtheScottishnoblestopretendAlliance.afterWallacedefeatedtheBritisharmy,theScottishParliamentCanonizedhimasnobleSir,hewasappointedasScotlandProtector.WallacefoundthattheScottishnoblesconsideredonlytheirowninterests,didnotworryaboutthepeopleandthecountry'sfuture.Toeasethesituation,EdwardsentthePrincessIsabellatoapeacetalks.However,theKingdidnottakeintoaccountofpeople'sfreedomandequality,justwanttobuyWallaceasaconditionofpeace,sotalksfailed.whencomingback,IsabellafoundthetalkswasjustaGuise,thekingtookthechancetoaconvergenceoftheKing'sarmyinWales,IrelandandtheFrencharmysurroundingWallace'sScottisharmytogether,andthenshequicklysentamessengertoWallace.蘇格蘭貴族羅伯想成為蘇格蘭領主，在其父布斯的教唆下，領導蘇格蘭貴族假意與華萊士聯(lián)盟。華萊士殺敗了前來進攻的英軍，蘇格蘭貴族議會封他為爵士，任命他為蘇格蘭護國公。華萊士卻發(fā)現(xiàn)這些蘇格蘭貴族考慮的只是自己的利益，絲毫不為人民和國家前途擔心。愛德華為了緩和局勢，派自己兒子的王妃伊莎貝拉前去和談。但由于英王根本不考慮人民的自由和平等，只想以收買華萊士為條件，和談失敗了。伊莎貝拉回去后才發(fā)覺和談根本就是幌子，英王匯合了威爾士軍，愛爾蘭軍和法軍共同包圍華萊士的蘇格蘭軍隊，她趕緊送信給華萊士。braveheartWilliamWallaceinbattlebraveheartbeforethearmyarrives,theScottishnoblespanicheap,Wallaceledtroopsbattle,onthemorale,thevictoryseemedabouttotemporary,buttheScottishnoblesfledthebattlefield.Wallacedecidedtogamblealonetokilltheking,butfailed.andthentheydiscoveredtheRobertactuallycolludedwiththeBritishking,cannothelpWallace.withanger,Wallacekilledallthebadfaithofnobles,buttheRobert.PrincessIsabellafellinlovewithWallace,shecametotheresidenttopouroutherowntruth,andthetworevelledintheloveofhappiness.大軍壓境之下，蘇格蘭貴族們慌作一團，華萊士領兵出戰(zhàn)，就在士氣高漲，勝利似乎快要來臨時，蘇格蘭貴族援軍卻逃離了戰(zhàn)場。華萊士決定孤注一擲，獨自追殺英王，卻意外發(fā)現(xiàn)了羅伯竟與英王勾結，不禁倍受打擊。失敗后的華萊士憤怒的追殺所有背信棄義的貴族，卻放過了羅伯。王妃伊莎貝拉為華萊士的豪情傾倒，來到駐地向他傾吐了自己的真情，兩人陶醉在愛情的幸福之中。braveheartFallinlovebraveheartRobertregretedagainandsaidhewouldneveragainbetraycooperation.forthesakeofpeacefulreunification,Wallacestillagreedtogo.EdinburghdesignedtoseizeWallacesinisterly,andsenthimtotheking.Roberttrickonhisfather'stricks,Wallacewasfinallysentencedtodeath.Isabellapleafails,theKingwasdying,shetoldKingshewaspregnantwithWallace,andthechildinthefuturewillbecomethenewking.beforeputtodeath,Wallaceshoutedout“freedom“instead

of‘showmercy’,whichshockedeveryone.Afewweekslater,RobertshoutedthesloganofrevengefortheWallacewhentheKingwasraisinghim,heroicallyagainsttheBritishinheritedthebehestofWallace,tocontinuefightingforthefreedomofScotland.感到后悔的羅伯再次提出合作并表示絕不再背叛。華萊士為了和平統(tǒng)一著想，他依舊答應前去。在愛丁堡陰險的布斯設計抓住華萊士，并把他送交英王。羅伯對父親的詭計感到怒不可遏，華萊士終于被判死刑。伊莎貝拉求情不成，在英王臨死前，她告訴英王她懷的不是王子的血脈而是華萊士的，而這個孩子未來將成為新的英王。華萊士刑前高呼“自由”震撼所有人。幾星期后，在受封時，羅伯高呼為華萊士報仇的口號拒絕了英王的封賞，英勇地繼承華萊士的遺志對抗英軍，為蘇格蘭的自由繼續(xù)奮戰(zhàn)。BraveheartbraveheartThoughWallacedied,the，fightforfreedomneverend!Award：

For68thOscars:

BestPictureBestSound

BestDirectorBestMakeup

BestCinematography

ForGoldenGlobes,USA:

BestDirector-MotionPicture

ForBritishAcademyAwards:

BestCostumeDesign

BestSound

ForNationalBoardofReview,USA

SpecialAchievementinFilmmaking

Thereasons

Irecommendthefilm

Reason1:Braveheartisa1995Americanepic/dramafilmdirectedbyandstarredMelGibson.Thefilmwinsfiveawardsinthe68thOscars:bestpicture,bestdirector,bestcinematography,bestmusic,bestcostumeTheawardsitgainsReason2:ThisisafilmreflectthehistoryofEnglandandScotlandThoughtthisfilm,wewillhaveageneralideaaboutthehistoryofbothEnglandandScotlandinthe13and14century.WecanknowaboutEdwardI’sinhumanity,theEdwardII’incompetenceScottishpeople'sresistanceandWallace’sbravenessReason3:Wallace’spersistenceofloveThroughoutthefilm,thelovebetweenWallaceandMurronmayaffectmostofus.Thoughtheirloveisatragicending,thetruelovewillleaveadeepimpressiononus.Reason4:FreedomisthemainthingthatWallacepursueinhislife.Nomatterwhatdifficultieshemeet,hestillholdonhisbeliefandusehiswholelifetoprovewhatfreedomis.Hisspiritsismarvelousandisworthlearning.TheunremittingpursuitoffreedomReason5:FromWallace,wecanseemanygoodqualities,suchasthebraveness,persistence,responsibility.Thesequalitieswillletusknowwhatistherealmanandwhatistherealhero.ThecharacteristicsWallace