2024屆湖南省長沙市雅禮某中學(xué)高三年級下冊二模英語試題（含答案與解析）

雅禮中學(xué)2024屆高三綜合自主測試

英語

注意事項:

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改

動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本

試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到

答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Guideandtourist.C.Teacherandstudent.

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Howistheweatheratpresent?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Howeldistheman,sson?

A.11.B.13.C.15.

4.【比處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatistheman'sopinion?

A.Mostwebsitesaresafe.

B.Mostwebsitesstealmoney.

C.Moreandmorepeopleshoponline.

5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Howdidthemanfeelwhenthewomanguessedit?

A.Nervous.B.Shocked.C.Disappointed.

第二節(jié)（共15小題海小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5

秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看］

6.WhatkindofpeoplearePrinceWilliamandhisnewwifelookingfor?

A.Somedesignersfortheirnewapartment.

B.Somesecretariesfromfamousuniversities.

C.Someservantstohelpthemwithdailylife.

7.HowmanyprincesarethereinBritainnov/?

A.Three.B.Two.C.One.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Havinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutfbrsightseeing.C.Movingintoanewhouse.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.

10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.

聽下面一段較長對話，何答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

11.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoaboutherbook?

A.Callapublisher.

B.Advertiseitherself.

C.Asktheirteacherfbradvice.

12.Howmanypagesdoesthewoman'sbookhave?

A.About200.B.About350.C.About700.

13.Whatwillthewomangivethemantoread?

AAdigitalcopy.B.Aprintedcopy.C.Ahandwrittencopy.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

14.Whatdidthewomandowiththethief?

A.Shepretendednottoseehim.B.'Shefoughtwithhim.C.Shedidasheasked.

15.Whatdidthethiefsteal?

A.Anecklace.B.Somemoney.C.Nothing.

16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Fitahomealarmsystem.B.Callthepolice.C.Keepadog.

17.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?

A.Sheispuzzled.R.Sheisbrave.C.Sheisfrightened.

聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

18Wherearethetwingirlsfrom?

A.America.B.Singapore.C.Briiain.

19.Whatdidthetwins'fathersuggesthischildrentodo?

A.Tomakemoney.

B.Todropoutofschool.

C.Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.

20.Whatkindsofdifficultiesdothetwinsmeetwith?

A.TolearnMandarin.B.Tbwearhighheels.C.Tbsleepless.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Thelistofmusicfestivalsseemstodoubleeachyear,sowethinkwe'dsaveyousometimebypresentingour

picksthatreflectadeepsenseofplace.

NewOrleansJazzFestival

Thisweek-longfestivalwasestablishedinNewOrleans,Americain1970tocelebratethecity'sstatusasthe

birthplaceofjazz.HeadlinersthatattendedthefirstcelebrationincludedsingerMahaliaJacksonandpianistDuke

Ellington.Overtheyears,thisfestivalhasgrowntoshowcasemuchmorethanjazz.Attendeeshavelongenjoyedthe

latesthit-makersalongsideboothsandexhibitsfeaturingLouisiana'snativecuisine,arts,andcrafts.

NewportFolkFestival

FoundedbyGeorgeWeinin1959andbestknownfbrintroducingtheworldtothelikesofJoanBaezandBob

Dylan.NewportFolkFestivalisoneoftheoldestmusicfestivalsinAmerica.LikeNewOrleansJazzFestival,this

RhodeIslandeventgivesafalseimpressionaboutthetypesofmusiconecanexpecttofind,althoughithasbeen

remainingtruetoitsroots.

IntercelticFestival

V/hcnmostpeopleheartheword“Celtic”,theythinkofIreland.Butthisfestivaltakesplaceeachsummerin

theheartoftheseaporttownofLorientinnorthwesternFrance.Whileemphasizingmusicanddance,theten-day

festivalalsoprovidesaplatformfbrcolorfulexpressionsofCelticart,foodanddrink,theater,literature,andsports.

RoskildeMusicFestival

England'sGlastonbury,Hungary'sSziget,andDenmark'sRoskildeareEurope'sthreebiggestmusicfestivals.

Roskildestandsoutnotonlyforitsimpressiveandeclecticmusic,butforitsnonprofitapproach.Allconcertincomes

aredonatedtosupportcharities,musicandculturalprogramssinceitsfoundingin1971.Withlakeswimming,an

on-sitcskatepark,andanannualkknakcdrun"，theeventhasearnedanamefbrbeingawcck-longsummercampfor

adults.

21.WhichfestivalisheldinLouisiana?

A.IntercelticFestival.B.RoskildeMusicFestival.

C.NewportFolkFestival.D.NewOrleansJazzFestival.

22.WhostartedNewportFolkFestival?

A.JoanBaez.B.BobDylan.C.GeorgeWein.D.MahaliaJackson.

23.Whatdothelasttwofestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theyincludesomesports.B.Theyemphasizeonetypeofmusic.

C.Theydonatealltheirprofits.D.Theylastforthesameperiodoftime.

B

TheNobelPrizeisconsideredasoneofthemostrecognizableandadmirableawardspossible,honoring

peopleoftheworldfbrtheiroutstandingachievementsindifferentfields.

AlfredNobelwasbornin1833toafamilyofengineersinStockholm,Sweden.In1850,hemetAscanio

Sobrero,theinventorofnitroglycerin（硝酸甘7由）inParis.Interestedinitsunpredictablenatureofexplodingunder

pressureorheat,Nobelstartedtofindawaytocontrolitandmakeausableexplosive.Afteryearsofefforts,in

1867,Nobelinventeddynamite,whichismucheasierandsafertocontrolthannitroglycerin.

Duringhislifetime,Nobelinventedandpatentedvariousexplosives.Hebuiltuphiswealthfromhis355

inventions,fromwhichdynamitewasthemostimportant.

WhenAlfred'sbrotherLudwigdiedin1888,aFrenchnewspapermistakenlypublishedAlfred'sobituary（訃

告）.Readinghisownobituary,Nobelwasdisappointedtofindouthispublicimage.Thenewspaperstrongly

blamedNobelforinventingdynamite,givinghimthenicknameof“themerchantofdeath^^andsaying"Dr.Alfred

Nobel,whobecamerichbyfindingwaystokillmorepeoplefasterthaneverbefore,diedyesterday?,

ToAlfred,thisobituarywasawarning.Hespenthislifetimealoneinventingthingsandwasdeeplyconcerned

withhowhewouldberemembered.Thisunfortunateeventinspiredhimtomakechangesinhiswill,soasto

improvehispublicimage,andtoberememberedforagoodcause.In1895,oneyearbeforehisdeath,Nobelmade

thelastwill,sayingclearlythathiswealthwouldbeusedtocreateaseriesofprizesforthosewhohavemadegreat

contributionstomankindinphysics,chemistry,physiologyormedicine,literature,andpeace,lbwidespread

astonishment,Dr.AlfredNobelgaveaway94%ofhistotalwealthtofoundthefiveNobelPrizes.

24.WhatledtoNobcPsinventionofdynamiteaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Thestrongdesiretomakemoney.B.Hisgreatcuriosityanddevotiontoscience.

C.Hislifetimedreamofachievingsuccess.D.Thevaluablehelpfromhisfamily.

25.WhendidNobelinventdynamite?

A.34.B.40.C.42.D.55.

26.WhatwasAlfredNobel'sattitudetowardsthenewspaper'sobituary?

A.Optimistic.B.Satisfied.C.Upset.D.Supportive.

27.WhydidNobelgiveawaymostofhiswealthtosetuptheNobelFoundation?

A.Toberememberedas“themerchantofdeath”.B.Toprovetheimportanceofhisinventions.

C.Topublishhisfindingsofscientificresearch.D.Toleaveagoodnametothepublic.

C

TheYellowRiveristhecradleofChina'scivilization.Andfloodcontrolandpreventionhavealwaysbeenkey

tothewell-beingofthepeoplelivingalongit.Now,scientistscanbetterworkontheseissuesbygivingtherivera

digitaltwin.

ThedigitaltwinoftheYellowRiverusesvarioustechnologies,includingbigdata,artificialintelligence,andthe

internetofthings.Devices（設(shè)備）setupalongtherivercollectandtransmitinformationtothecenter.Basedonthe

information,a3Dmodeloftheriverispresentedonthecomputerscreen.It'slike:heYellowRiverhasatwinthat

reflectsitsrealconditions.

Onebigbreakthroughintheriver'sdigitalgovernance（治理）is“smartstones'1.AccordingtoWangQin,alead

researcherattheInformationCenterofYellowRiverHenanBureau,asmartstoneisawater-proofstone-shaped

devicewithchips,abattery,andasignaltransmitter.Theyareburiedinimportantdike（堤壩）locationstorecordand

reportthemovementofdikestones.4tUponfeelingmovementofthedikestones,thesmartstonesendsanalannto

thecenterforquickresponse,MWangsaid.

“Inthepast,researchershadtolearntheconditionsofthedikeonthespotbythemselves,puttingtheirlivesat

riskJsaidZhaoXiaofromthebureau.4tNowthesmartstonescandothisforus,moresafely,quickly,andaccurately.”

Andinthesky,drones（無人機(jī)）areflying.Ontheroutesdesignedbyengineers,thedronesbecomeexpert

patrollers（巡邏員）oftheriver,lookingatitsdikesandfloodpreventionprojects.AccordingtoShenLinfromthe

YellowRiverConservancyCommission,thankstothedrones,researchersatthecommandcentercangetfirst-hand

photosandinformation.^Researchersthenupdatethe3Dmodelaccordingtothechangesthedronesreported.The

newlyupdatedmodelhelpsustestourfloodwaterreleaseplansincaseweeverneedtobattendownthehatches（未

雨綢繆）,“saidShen.

Lndcrthewaterandupinthesky,intelligencesystemsarchelpingtoprotecttheYellowRiverBasinonall

fronts.AccordingtotheMinistryofWaterResources,inthefuture,wecanexpecttoseetheconstructionofaneven

morecomprehensivedigitalsystemforthisimportantriver.

28.WhatisthemainpurposeofcreatingadigitaltwinoftheYellowRiver?

A.lbconducthistoricalresearch.

B.Tocreateavirtualtouristattraction.

C.Toraisepublicawarenessofriverprotection.

D.Toimprovefloodcontrolandpreventionefforts.

29.Howdothesmartstonescontributetotheriver'sdigitalgovernance?

A.Theyrecordwaterquality.

B.Theyimprovetheriver'sbeauty.

C.Theymonitorandreportdikemovements.

D.Theyserveasmarkersforimportantlocations.

30.WhatisoneofthefunctionsofdronesinthedigitalgovernanceoftheYellowRiver?

A.Entertainingtourists.B.Collectinginformationondikeconditions.

C.Patrollingandtakewildlifephotos.D.Testingwaterquality.

31.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“comprehensive”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Complete.B.Basic.C.Beautiful.D.Natural.

D

Californiahasbeenusingrecycledwastewaterformanyyears.Ateamhasusedittomakeicesurfacesforthe

gameofhockey（冰球運動）.Ithasbeenusedtomakesnowforthesportofskiing.Andfarmersuseittowatertheir

crops.Butithasnotbeenuseddirectlyfordrinkingwater.

Recently,Californiaofficialsapprovednewrulestoletwateragenciesrecyclewastewaterandputitrightback

intothepipesthatcarrydrinkingwatertohomes,schools,andbusinesses.ItisabigstepforCalifornia.

California'snewruleswouldlet—butnotrequire—wateragenciestotakewastewater,treatit,andthenputit

rightbackintothedrinkingwatersystem.Thatmeansprovingtopeoplethatrecycledwaterisnotonlysafeto

drinkbutalsonotdirty.CaliforniawouldbejustthesecondUSstatetopermitthis,followingColorado.Ithas

takenofficialsmorethan10yearstodeveloptheserules,aprocessthatincludedseveralstudiesbyindependent

groupsofscientists.

AprojectinSanDiegoisaimingtoproducenearlyhalfofthecity'swaterthroughrecyclingwastewaterby

2035.AndtheMetropolitanWaterDistrictofSouthernCaliforniaaimstoproduceuptonearly570million

liters（升）adayforits19millionpeople.AdelHagekhaliliswithMetropolitanWater.Hesaidthenewruleswill

permitnewprojectsthathavenotyetbeenconsidered.

California'snewrulesrequirethewastewaterbetreatedfbrallbacteriaandviruses,eveniftheyarenot

presentinthewastewater.Intact,thetreatmentissointensethatitremovesallotthemineralsthatmakeiresh

drinkingwatertastegood.Thatmeansthemineralsneedtobeaddedbackattheendoftheprocess.Polhemusisa

directorofthedrinkingwatergroupfbrtheCaliforniaWaterResourcesControlBoard.4it,satthesamedrinking

waterquality,andprobablybetterinmanyinstances/'hesaid,addingthatittakestimeandmoneytobuildthese

treatmentcenters.So,theywillonlybeavailableforbiggercitiesatfirst.

32.WhatdoesparagraphImainlytellusabouttherecycledwastewater?

A.Itsqualities.B.Itsfunctions.

C.Itstargetusers.D.Itsdisadvantages.

33.WhatdoCaliforniaandColoradohaveincommon?

A.Theymadesomenewrulesonpollution.

B.Theyspenttenyearsrecyclingwastewater.

C.Theytriedtomakewastewatersafetodrink.

D.Theyrequestedwateragenciestospeeduptreatingwater.

34.WhatisPolhcmus'sattitudetoturningrecycledwastewatertodrinkingwater?

A.Doubtful.B.Favorable.C.Pessimistic.D.Indifferent.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheProcessofRecyclingWastewaterIsComplicated

B.CaliforniaTriestoReducetheWastewaterGeneration

C.CaliforniaPermitsTurningWastewatertoDrinkingWater

D.NewWastewaterTreatmentProjectsHaveBeenApproved

第二節(jié)（共5小題海小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

NewacademicianstakeagroupphotoafterthecertificateawardingceremonyattheChineseAcademyof

Sciences.36Theyaimedtomakegreatercontributionstothedevelopmentofthenation'sscientific

researchbyencouragingtheyounggenerationandpromotingtheroleoffemalescientists.

AcademicianHuangmadethreecommitmentstohimself—tocontributehisenergytoscientificresearch;to

applyhisachievementsinthefields;andtoprovidemoreopportunitiesfbryoungpeople.“37By

allowingoutstandingyoungpeopletohavesufficientopportunities,wccanfosteradiversescientificcommunity

withvigorousdebates,“hesaid.

AcademicianJianZhiminadvisedyoungstudentsthatpersistenceisthemostvaluablespiritonthepathof

scientificresearch.''381hisdeterminationandperseveranceareessentialinscientificresearch,hesaid.

Outofthe59newlyelectedacademiciansthisyear,fiveofthemarefemalescientists.AcademicianJin

Kuijuanmentionedthatwomenhaveuniqueperspectives,andrespectingtheroleofwomenisofcrucial

significance.39

40Forexample,shesaidfundinginstitutionssuchastheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationand

theExcellentYoungScholarsFundhaverelaxedtheiragerestrictions,takingintoconsiderationthetimeand

energywomenneedfbrchildbirthandchildcare.

A.Theyaremoreresilient（有適應(yīng)力的）,whichcontributestothedevelopmentofscience.

B.Inrecentyears,JinhasnoticedtheincreasingsupportforfemalescientistsinChina.

C.Asacademicians,weneedtosharemoreopportunitieswiththeyoungergeneration.

D.Shehasbothmaleandfemalestudents,whoareirreplaceabletoeachother.

E.The59newlyelectedacademiciansvowedattheceremonyonFriday.

E1hopethehonorIreceivedcaninspiremorefemalestodevelopaninterestinphysics.

G.Toachievesuccessinthefieldofscience,themostimportantthingistopersistv/ithoriginalintention.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Oneafternoon,IhadtodrivethroughdowntownHoustonduringrushhour.AsIwas41slowly

along:heloop,Icameuponaconstructionslowdown.Theloophasanexit,puttingmore42ontothe

freeway.

AsI43thefinalstretchinsidetheloop,thetrafficnearlycametoastop.Asweinchedslowly

forward,theroad44totwolanesfromfourlanes.InHouston,duringrushhour,that'sahugeproblem.

Iwas45goingtobelateformynextclientappointment,buttherewasnothingIcoulddo.

Therefore,Ihadtobe46.AsIinchedforward,I47an18-wheelersittingontherightsideof

theroadwiththeleftblinkeron.He'stryingtomergeintotraffic,butnoone48tolethimin.

A49cametome.AsIgotcloser,ImovedacrossthelinesothatIwasinthemiddleofbothlanes.

WhenIgotdirectlybehindhim,I50mylightsasIturnedmycaralmostsidewaystobecertainto

51bothlanes.

Hornswerelouder,butwhathappenednextstunnedeveryonetosilence.Thetruckdriver52his18-

wheelerintomylaneandstoppedhistruck.Hethensteppedoutontothesteponthesideofhistruck,turned,

lookeddirectlyatme,tookotthiscowboyhat,53ittomeandtookafullbow.Hethengotbackintohis

truckanddroveon.

His54mademefeelsogood.IalsofeelcertainthatIamnottheonlypersonwhowitnessedthat

bowandIwasaffecteddeeplybyhisactofkindnessand55.

41.

A.rushingB.travelingC.touringD.wandering

42.

A.jamsB.noiseC.crowdsD.lights

43.

A.startedB.passedC.parkedD.approached

44.

A.enlargedB.cleanedC.narrowedD.increased

45.

A.regularlyB.obviouslyC.merelyD.casually

46.

A.alarmedB.astonishedC.curiousD.calm

47.

A.spottedB.guardedC.acknowledgedD.helped

48.

A.backedoffB.sloweddownC.checkedoutD.setout

49.

AriddleB.turnC.solutionD.luck

50.

A.flashedB.shutC.fixedD.plugged

51.

A.easeB.blockC.exciteD.reward

52.

A.draggedB.ledC.pausedD.pulled

53.

A.tippedB.leftC.droppedD.guided

54.

A.humorB.reactionC.skillD.effort

55.

A.generousnessB.wisdomC.gratitudeD.popularity

第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

AccordingtoofficialsinChina,thegiantpandaisnolongerlistedasendangered.Afterworkingformany

yearstoincrease56(they)numbers,therearenowmorethan1800giantpandas57livein

thewild.TheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature58(remove)thegiantpandafromthe

endangeredlistin2016.Atthetime,Chineseofficialsdidn'tagreewiththe59(decide).However,now

theydo.Chinahasworkedfordecadestoincreasethenumberoftheseblackandwhitebearsbecausetheyare

regarded60nationaltreasures.Chinahasworkedtoenlargethepandas'habitat.Theyhavealso

madesurethatthereisplentyofbambooforthemtoeatby61(plant)morebambooforests.Thishas

helpedincreasethenumberofpandasandstopthemfromdyingoutChinawillcontinuetosupportthegiantpanda

population.Alongsideefforts62(increase)thenumberofgiantpandasinthewild,zoosaroundthe

worldhavebreedingprogrammes.These63(design)tohelpincreasethenumberofgiantpandas

whichincaptivity(圈養(yǎng)).64(hopeful)thegiantpandawillhave65brightfuturewith

continuedconservationefforts.Wecertainlyhopeso.Wecouldn'tbeartolosethem.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

66.假設(shè)你是李華，你校英語報社將舉辦主題為自然災(zāi)害的征文活動。請你給英國朋友Alice寫一封郵件，

邀請她參加。內(nèi)容包括：

1.說明緣由；

2.請她介紹美國的自然災(zāi)害并談?wù)動绊憽?yīng)對措施等；

3.告知征文的截稿日期。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearAlice,

OurschoolEnglishpaperwillholdanessaycompetitionwhosethemeisNaturalDisasters.

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

“HaveyoudecidedonyourmWor?”myparentsinquired.

“Bioengineering,ofcourse?'Irespondedwithouttheslightesthesitation.

IenteredthisworldwithPolandsyndrome,adiseasethatpreventedtheformationofmyrightarmand

pectoralmuscle（s胸用L）.Myparents,believingthatplayingwithLegocouldenhancemydexterity（靈15），gifted

memyfirstkitwhenIwasfive.Strugglingtopiecethecomponentstogether,IcraftedmyfirstLegowork-acar.

AsIgotolder,IgrewobsessedwithLegoTechnic,amoreadvancedrange,andhowtouseittobuildmoredelicate

structures.Bytheageofnine,Ihadfashionedmyfirstprostheticarm（義肢）usingLegoTechnic-asimpleboxthat

perfectlyaccommodatedmyrightarm.

Thisearlycreationsparkedmydriveforfurtherexploration.Yearslater,Idevelopedanotherprostheticarm

thatIcalledtheMK-1,whichhadfingers,amotor,apressuresensor,amovableelbowjoint,andagrabbercapable

ofpickingthingsup.

Beforeconstructingit,Ihadalreadydecidedagainsttraditionalprosthetics.Notbecausetheywereineffective,

butbecauseplayingwithLegodidsignificantlyimprovemydexterity,helpingmeadapttomycondition.However,

amorefrustratingreasonwasthatprostheticsweretooexpensive.MyparentsandIhadlookedintogettingonea

fewyearsearlier,onlytobediscouragedbytheprohibitiveprice.So,IconcludedthatImightnotneedonebecause

Iwasmanagingwellwithout.Nevertheless,thejoyofcreatingprostheticswithLegoremained,andIcontinued

makingthempurelyforthefunofit.

AsCheyearspassed,mycreationsevolvedfromMK-1tothemoreadvancedandcomfortableMK-V.It

featuredacontrolunitthatcouldsendandreceiveorderstromsensorsonthearmtothemotors,withcablesthat

contractlikemuscles.

Onedayacouplewiththeireight-year-oldson,wholostbotharmsinanaccident,reachedouttomeafter

learningaboutmycreations.Shortofmoney,theycouldn'taffordwell-functioningprosthetics.t€Daniel,^^thefather

earnestlyasked,“wewerewonderingifyoucouldpossiblyhelpbuildasetofprostheticsforourson.”

注意：

1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段開頭語已為你寫好。

Paragraph1:

Iknewitwouldbeachallenginganddemandingtask,butIrespondedwitha"yes

Paragraph2:

Irushedtotheboy'shomeandsecuredtheprostheticsontohim!

參考答案

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到

答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分）

1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Guideandtourist.C.Teacherandstudent.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:Mr.Moore,TveaddedsomeexamplesofancientEgyptinmyarticleasyou'vesuggested.

M:Ithinkitstilllacksscientificexplanations.You'dbetterreadmorerelatedarticles.

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Howistheweatheratpresent?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:Carl,areyougoingoutthisafternoon?

M:Yes.Fmgoingtoaconcertwithafriend.

W:You'dbettertakeanumbrella.It'sclearnow.Buttheweathermansaidit'draincatsanddogs.

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Howoldistheman'sson?

A.11.B.13.C.15.

【答案】A

【解析】

［原文】M:Yourdaughterhaswonthefirstprizeinthecontest?Howoldisshe,Mary?

W:Just13.

M:Really?Twoyearsolderthanmyson.

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatistheman'sopinion?

A.Mostwebsitesaresafe.

B.Mostwebsitesstealmoney.

C.Moreandmorepeopleshoponline.

【答案】A

【解析】

［原文］W:Bob,Iwanttobuysomethingonline,butFmabitworried.Doyoureallythinkit'ssafe?

M:Forthemostpart,it'ssate.1herearepeoplewhotrytostealmoney,butmostofthesitesaresate.

5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Howdidthemanfeelwhenthewomanguessedit?

A.Nervous.B.Shocked.C.Disappointed.

【答案】B

【解析】

［原文］M:CanyouguesswhowinstheBestActressawardatthe30thHongKongFilmAwards?

W:CarinaLau?

M:You'vehitit.Amazing!Howdidyoumanagethat?

W:Fvereadthenews

第二節(jié)（共15小題海小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5

秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看］

6.WhatkindofpeoplearePrinceWilliamandhisnewwifelookingfor?

A.Somedesignersfortheirnewapartment.

B.Somesecretariesfromfamousuniversities.

C.Someservantstohelpthemwithdailylife.

7.HowmanyprincesarethereinBritainnov/?

A.Thre