人教版英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期試卷及答案指導(dǎo)

人教版英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期模擬試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLily,andanswerthequestion.Tom:Hi,Lily,howwasyourweekend?

Lily:Oh,itwasgreat!Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.

Tom:Thatsoundsfun.Didyoudoanythingspecial?

Lily:Yes,wehadapicnicandplayedsomegames.Question:WhatdidLilydowithherfamilyduringtheweekend?

A)Shewenttoschool.

B)Shevisitedherfriends.

C)Shehadapicnicinthepark.Answer:C)Shehadapicnicinthepark.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Lilysays,“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily,”whichindicatesthatshehadapicnicintheparkwithherfamilyduringtheweekend.2、Listentothefollowinginstructionsandcompletethesentence.Youaregoingtoabirthdayparty.Yourfriendtoldyouthatyouneedtobringagift.Thegiftshouldbeabook.Youshouldchooseabookthatisinterestingandeducational.Thebookshouldbesuitableforachildyourage.Whatkindofbookshouldyoubringtothebirthdayparty?

A)Acomicbook.

B)Anovelforadults.

C)Abookthatisinterestingandeducational.Answer:C)Abookthatisinterestingandeducational.Explanation:Theinstructionsstatethatthebookshouldbeinterestingandeducational,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotsuitableforachild’sbirthdayparty.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweatherinyourhometown?C.Doyoulikesunnydays?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheweatherinthelistener’shometown,whichisthefocusofthedialogue.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforchildren.B.Thebenefitsofplayingoutdoors.C.Howtokeephealthyduringtheschoolyear.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassageprimarilydiscussesthebenefitsofplayingoutdoors,whichalignswithoptionB.Whileexerciseandhealtharementioned,theyarenotthecentralfocusofthepassage.5、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Hi,John.Howwasyourweekend?

B:Itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithmyfamily.

A:Thatsoundsfun.Didyouseeanywildlife?

B:Yes,wesawadeerandafewbirds.

Question:WhatdidJohndowithhisfamilyovertheweekend?

Answer:Johnwenthikingwithhisfamily.解析：在對話中，John提到他和家人去徒步旅行了，所以答案是去徒步旅行。6、Listentothefollowingquestionandanswerthequestion.

Question:WhatisthenameofthefamouslandmarkinLondonthatisalarge,whitestonestructure?

Answer:TheTowerofLondon.解析：在聽力中，問題詢問的是倫敦的一個(gè)著名的地標(biāo)，這個(gè)地標(biāo)是一個(gè)大型白色石結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)常識(shí)，答案是倫敦塔（TheTowerofLondon）。7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyarediscussingtheweather.B.Theyareplanningatrip.C.Theyaretalkingabouttheirschoollife.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsarediscussingtheirplansforatriptothemountainsnextweekend,whichindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisB.Theyareplanningatrip.8、Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudentandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Teacher:Goodmorning,Tom.Howwasyourweekend?

Tom:___________.Answer:Itwasgreat,thankyou!Explanation:Thecorrectresponsetotheteacher’squestionaboutTom’sweekendwouldbetoexpressthatitwasgreat,indicatingapositiveexperience.Thestudent’sanswer,“Itwasgreat,thankyou!”fitsthiscontextandisatypicalresponsetosuchaquestion.9.Youhearaconversationbetweentwofriends.Thefirstfriendsays,“Hi,Mark!Howwasyourweekend?”Thesecondfriendreplies,“Hi,Alice!Itwasgreat,thanks.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.”Question:Whatdidthesecondfrienddolastweekend?A.Hewenttothebeach.B.Hewenttothepark.C.Hewenttothemovies.Answer:AExplanation:Thesecondfriendmentionsthathewenttothebeachwithhisfamily,sothecorrectanswerisA.10.Youhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherasks,“Howareyoudoinginyourscienceclass,Tom?”Tomreplies,“I’mdoingokay,butI’mfindingitabitchallenging.”Question:HowdoesTomfeelabouthisscienceclass?A.Hefindsiteasy.B.Hefindsitchallenging.C.Hefindsitboring.Answer:BExplanation:Tomexplicitlystatesthathefindshisscienceclassabitchallenging,whichmakesBthecorrectanswer.11.Whatdoesthegirlsayaboutherfavoriteanimal?A.Shelikescatsbecausetheyarecute.B.Sheprefersdogsbecausetheyarefriendly.C.Shedoesn’thaveafavoriteanimal.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thegirlstatesthatshedoesn’thaveafavoriteanimal,whichmeansshedoesn’thaveapreferredpet.12.Howdoestheboydescribetheweathertoday?A.It’ssunnyandwarm.B.It’scloudyandcold.C.It’srainyandwindy.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theboydescribestheweatherascloudyandcold,indicatingthatitisnotsunnyorrainywithwind.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、A.Howoldareyou?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouhave?C.What’syourname?D.Whereisyourschool?答案：C解析：本題考查特殊疑問句的選擇。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，只有C選項(xiàng)是一個(gè)完整的特殊疑問句，詢問名字，符合題目要求。2、A.Ihaveabook.B.Sheiseatinganapple.C.Theyareplayinginthepark.D.Itisasunnyday.答案：C解析：本題考查句子理解。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，只有C選項(xiàng)描述了一個(gè)完整的場景，即“他們正在公園里玩”，符合題目要求。其他選項(xiàng)雖然都是正確的句子，但不符合題目中描述的“場景”或“狀態(tài)”。3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.childrenB.childC.manD.womanTheteacherloves_______whoworkhard.A.childrenB.childC.manD.womanAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“children”becausethesentenceisreferringtomorethanonechild.“Child”isthesingularform,and“man”and“woman”arenotappropriateinthiscontext.4、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.She_______(go)totheparkeveryweekend.A.goesB.wentC.goD.goneAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“goes”becausethesentenceisinthepresenttense.“Went”wouldbethepasttense,“go”isthebaseform,and“gone”isthepastparticiple,whichisnotneededtocompletethesentenceinthiscontext.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.bedB.chairC.floorAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bed”becauseitiscommonforcatstosleeponabed,whichisacomfortableandsoftsurfaceforthem.“Chair”and“floor”arelesslikelyoptionsforacattosleeponastheyaregenerallynotascomfortableorinviting.6.Completethesentencewiththecorrectverbform.I__________(go)tothezoolastweekend.A.wentB.goC.goingAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“went”becausethesentenceistalkingaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribepastevents,so“went”isthecorrectformtouseinthiscontext.“Go”isthebaseformoftheverband“going”isthepresentcontinuousform,bothofwhicharenotappropriateforthissentence.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatisvery__________,anditalwayssleepsonthewarmsofa.A.lazyB.cleverC.hungryD.beautifulAnswer:A

Explanation:Theword“l(fā)azy”fitsthecontextofthesentenceasitdescribesthecat’stendencytosleeponthesofa,indicatingalackofenergyoractivity.8.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.

Mybrotherlikes__________sports,soheoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.A.playingB.toplayC.playedD.playsAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectphrasetocompletethesentenceis“toplay,”indicatingthatthebrotherhasapreferenceforengaginginsportsactivities.Thephrase“l(fā)ikestoplay”isusedtodescribeanactivitythatsomeoneenjoysdoing.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingunderthetree.It’svery__________there.A.quietB.comfortableC.happyAnswer:B.comfortableExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthatissleeping,indicatingastateofrestandrelaxation.Theword“comfortable”bestfitsthecontext,suggestingthatthespotunderthetreeissuitableforthecattorest.10.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.A.umbrellaB.penC.fridgeD.pencilAnswer:C.fridgeExplanation:Anumbrella,pen,andpencilareallitemsthatarecommonlyusedforwriting,drawing,orprotectionfromtherain.Afridge,ontheotherhand,isanapplianceusedforfoodstorageandpreservation,makingittheoddoneoutinthislist.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.bedB.tableC.doorAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“bed”becauseitisthemostcommonandappropriateplaceforacattosleep.Theotheroptions,“table”and“door,”arelesslikelylocationsforacattosleep.12.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthefollowingsentence.Thesun__________upintheeast.A.raisesB.risesC.raisesAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“rises”becauseitisthecorrectverbtousewhendescribingthesuncomingupinthemorning.Thephrase“thesunrises”isacommonidiomusedinEnglish.“Raises”isnotthecorrectverbtouseinthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewords.LastSundaywasabeautifulday.MyfamilyandIwenttotheparktohaveapicnic.Wetooksomesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Whenwearrivedatthepark,wefoundaniceplaceunderabigtreetosit.Myfatherstartedtosetuptheblanketwhilemymotherpreparedthefood.IwassohappythatIdecidedto____(1)____aroundandlookforprettystones.Afterplayingforawhile,Icamebacktofindadeliciousmealwaitingforme.Weenjoyedourlunchandthenplayedgamestogether.Itwasgettinglate,sowepackedupourthingsandlefttheparkcleanerthanwhenwearrivedbecauseitisimportantto____(2)____theenvironment.Onthewayhome,westoppedattheicecreamshopandhadatreat.Itwastheperfectendtoawonderfuldayoutwithmyfamily.(1).______(2).______Answers:1.explore2.protect四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheSecretGardenOnceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedMaryLennox.ShelivedinIndiawithherparents,butherparentsdiedinacholeraepidemic.MarywassentbacktoherAuntColin’smansioninEngland.Shewasveryunhappybecauseshehadalwaysbeenaspoiled,ill-temperedchild.AuntColinkeptherlockedinaroom,hopingthatshewouldlearntobehave.Oneday,whileexploringthemansion’sgrounds,Maryfoundahiddendoorleadingtoasecretgarden.Shediscoveredthatthegardenwasovergrownandneglected.Determinedtobringitbacktolife,MarybeganworkingonthegardenwiththehelpofaboynamedDickon,wholivednearby.AsMaryandDickonworkedtogether,theygraduallytransformedthesecretgarden.Theyplantedflowers,trees,andvegetables.ThegardenbecameaplacewhereMarycouldescapefromherunhappylifeandfindpeace.Oneday,Mary’sauntdecidedtovisitthegarden.Shewasamazedbythebeautifultransformation.Mary’sauntrealizedthatherniecehadmaturedandbecomemoreresponsible.Theystartedtospendmoretimetogether,andMary’slifebecamemuchhappier.Questions:1.WhywasMarysentbacktoEngland?

a)Becauseshewassick

b)Becauseherparentsdied

c)Becauseshewantedtovisitheraunt

d)Becauseshewashomesick2.WhohelpedMarytransformthesecretgarden?

a)Heraunt

b)Dickon

c)Thegardener

d)Herteacher3.WhatwastheresultofMary’sworkinthesecretgarden?

a)Shebecamemoreill-tempered

b)Herauntlockedherintheroomevenmore

c)Thegardenbecameaplacewhereshecouldfindpeace

d)ShewasexpelledfromthemansionAnswers:1.b)Becauseherparentsdied2.b)Dickon3.c)Thegardenbecameaplacewhereshecouldfindpeace五、寫作題（16分）WritingTaskInstructions:

Writeashortparagraph