江蘇省常州市八校2021-2022學(xué)年高一12月聯(lián)合調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案及解析）

2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八校高一年級(jí)聯(lián)合調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.WhereprobablyisAaron?A.Intheclassroom.BAtaclinic.C.Inastore.2.Howdoesthemansound?A.Sorry.B.Pleased.C.Worried.3.Howoldistheman’smother?A.50yearsold.B.52yearsold.C.55yearsold.4.Whatisconversationmainlyabout?A.Recentnews.B.Theweather.C.Aplan.5.Whydoesthewomanleaveearly?A.Toavoidgettingstuckintraffic.B.Topickupafriend.C.Tobuysomething.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatkindofflowersisthemanunwillingtobuy?A.Champagneroses.B.Whitelilies.C.Sunflowers.7.WhoisVicky?A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sboss.C.Theman’sfriend.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatbenefitdoesthewomanthinkhumorhas?A.Itpromotescooperation.B.Itaddsjoytolife.C.Itreducespressure.9.Howdoesthemangetenjoyment?A.Byreadingfunnystories.B.Bylisteningtojokes.C.Bywatchingcomedies.10.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonSaturdayevening?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.What’sthemostimportantasadesigneraccordingtotheman?A.Beinghard-working.B.Beingcreative.C.Beingintelligent.12.Whatdidthemanwanttobewhenhewasachild?A.Apilot.B.Adoctor.C.Adesigner.13.Whatwillthemantalkaboutnext?A.Thepresentworkingconditions.B.Waystofindjobs.C.Skillsthatnewemployeesneed.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyinganewapartment.B.Sellingsomeunusedmachines.C.Renewinganoldhouse.15.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Getanewairconditioner.B.Buyarefrigerator.C.Havethecurtainscleaned.16.HowdoesNoahprobablyfeelintheend?A.Impatient.B.Guilty.C.Curious.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatmadeLuosifenbecomefamousatfirst?A.Adocumentary.B.Thedevelopmentofe-commerce.CAnonlineeatingshow.18.WhendidChinahavethefirstcompanytosellpackagedLuosifen?A.In2017.B.In2014.C.In2012.19.WhatdoweknowaboutShaxiansnacks?A.Theyareinexpensivestreetsnacks.B.Theyaremorelikeacookingstyle.C.Differentshopshavethesamemenu.20.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentdoforShaxiansnacksin1997?A.ItfoundedtheShaxianSnackBureau.B.ItappliedforUNESCO’srecognitionofthem.C.Itsolvedmostfoodsafetyproblemsofthem.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhat'sOn？ElectricUnderground7：30pm-1：00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea？We'rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)？Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7：30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8：30pm-10：30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7：00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).Simon'sWorkshop5：00pm-7：30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8：00pm-11：00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic；thisisagreateveningout.ChariotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD，withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.1.Wheremightafamilywithfourgenerationsliketogo？A.Kaleidoscope B.theCyclopsTheatreC.VictoriaStage D.PizzaWorld2.WhatdoweknowaboutPizzaWorld？A.TheyserveJapanesefoodhere.B.Thebarisopenfrom8：00am-11：00pm.C.Aslongasyouarriveontime,youwillgetatable.D.Hereyoucanenjoynotonlyfoodbutalsomusic.3.Whatkindofarticleisthis？A.notification B.letterC.touristhandbook D.advertisementBMorethan10,000peopleweremadehomelessinTernangwhentheSungaiMasoverfloweditsbanksyesterdayaftersixdaysofcontinuousheavyrain.Thewoodenbridgeacrosstheriverhasbeenwashedaway.Thetowniscutoffbyfloodwaters.Atthefifthmile,JalanTengkn,thewateristwometersdeep.Itisclosedtoalltraffic.Floodingfirsthappenedatmid-afternoonyesterdayalongtheriverbanks.Peopletryingtogettohighergroundwerejustintimetoescapethedestroyingoftheflood.Mostofthefloodvictims(受害者)hadtoleavealltheirthingsbehind.TheNationalFloodRelief(救濟(jì))Centerwasreportedtogiveitshelpandbyearlyeveningthewholetownwasmovedout,helpedbythearmy,police,RedCrossSocietyandvolunteers(志愿者).ThefloodvictimsarenowhousedindifferentsimplereliefcentersinthenearbytownofTernang.“Everythingpossibleisbeingdonetohelptheunluckypeople,”agovernmentspokesmansaid,“Infact,money,foodandclothinghavebeguntocomeinfrompublicorganizationsandhelpfulpeople.ADisasterReliefFund(救災(zāi)基金會(huì))willbestartedassoonaspossible.”AccordingtothelatestreportsitisstillrainingheavilyatTernang.Thewholetownisexpectedtobewhollycoveredbythewater.Sofarnodeathshavebeenreported.4.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.astorybook B.atextbookC.amagazine D.anewspaper5.Itseemsthatthefloodhappenedjustbecause______.A.thebanksweretoolow B.thewoodenbridgeissolid(堅(jiān)固)C.theriverwastoonarrow D.theyhadhadwetdaysforsometime6.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.thoughthetownwasflooded,youcouldstillgotherebybusB.assoonasthewaterflowedoverthebanks,peoplebegantogotohigherlandsC.thegovernmentandthewholesocietyaretakinggreatcareofthefloodvictimsD.thefloodhasn'tbroughtalargelosstothetownasnobodydiedintheflood7.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ABigFlood B.TernangIsdestroyedC.Over10,000PeopleAreHomeless D.RescueTeamArrivedCChinesevolleyballsuperstarZhuTinghasinspiredanewEnglishword."StayawesomeandZHUperb!"wroteabloggerataUS-basedvolleyballwebsite.Thewordcombines"Zhu"and"superb(卓越的)",todescribethe27-year-oldplayer.Zhu'sexcellentscoringperformancesputheramongtheTop10GlobalOutstandingAthletesforthisyear'sHeraclesPrizeoftheBigBenAward.Asthecaptain,Zhu"createdthenewgoldenageofwomen'svolleyballinChina",theawardsaid.ZhuisconsideredanationalherobymanyinChina,withgoodreason.Beforethisyear'sWorldCupvictory,shehelpedthenationalvolleyballteamwinthe2015FIVBWorldCup,the2015AsianWomen'sVolleyballChampionship,andthe2016RioOlympicGames.Althoughshe'sasuperstarnow,ithasn'tbeeneasyforZhutogettowheresheis.BorntoafarmingfamilyinHenanprovince,Zhuearnedachancetoattendalocalsportsschoolatage13.ShebecamewellknowntothepublicbyhelpingChina'sU20teamwinthe2013FIVBU20WorldChampionship.Shortlyafter,ZhujoinedthenationalteamandbeganplayingunderlegendarycoachLangPing.Atfirst,the1.98-meter-tallZhufounditdifficulttomovequicklyandstaybalanced.ButLangPingtookadvantageofherheightandtrainedhertojumphighandsmashballs.Herworkpaidoff.Zhuisnowanoutstandingplayer."Hardworkandtalentareequallyimportant.I'llmoveforwardstepbystep,"shetoldPeople'sDaily.8.Whywas"ZHUperb"created?A.Tocreateanewgame. B.Tointroduceavolleyballwebsite.C.Todescribethevolleyballsuperstar. D.TocelebrateherwinningofWorldCup.9.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellus?A.ZhuTing'straining. B.ZhuTing'spersonalqualities.C.ZhuTing'sachievements. D.ZhuTing'sfutureplan.10.WhendidZhuTingbecomefamoustothepublicsA.In2000. B.In2013. C.In2015. D.In2016.11.WhatwasthepurposeofLangPing'splanfortrainingZhuTing?A.Tobuildupherconfidence.B.Tomakeuseofheradvantages.C.Totrainhertobethecaptainoftheteam.D.Toinstructhertomoveforwardstepbystep.DNotriptothebeachwouldbecompletewithoutagroupofhungrygulls.Butbecareful,becauseoneofthosegullsmaysoongoafteryourfood.“There'saverysmallnumberofverydaringindividualsthatseemtoharmthereputationofthewholespecies.”NeeltjeBoogertananimalbehaviorresearcherattheUniversityofExeter,studiedthefood-snatchinghabitsofgullsinseasidetownsinthesouthernU.K.andfoundthatveryfew-onlythebravest,wouldactuallytakethefoodormakethatthebite.Theexperimentwentlikethis:Aresearchercrouchednearagull,thensetoutaplasticbagofFrenchfries.Forthosebravegullsthatthenstartedtoapproach,theresearchereitherstaredstraightatthegull,asin“Iseeyou,thief,”orsimplylookedaway.Anditturnedout,staringdownatthegullsmadethemhesitate21secondsonaveragebeforeapproachingthefries.Gullsaren'ttheonlyoneswhobehavebetterwhenbeingwatchedA2006studyfoundthatpeoplepaidthreetimesasmuchfortheirdrinksatanunattendedhonor-systemcoffeebarwhenjustanimageofstaringeyeswasdisplayednearby.Asforthegulls,Boogertpointsoutthatweneedtolearntolivewiththem—becausetheparticularspeciesshestudiedisontheU.K.'sRedListofBirdsofConservationConcern.“Thethingis:peopledon'twanttohaveaseasideholidaywithoutgullsthere.Soit'sjusttryingtofindwaystolivetogetherwithoneoftheonlywildlifespecieswestillhavearoundinthesecoastalareas.”“Sodon'tturnyourbackonthegulls,”shesays.“Bothseeminglyforconservingthespeciesand,ofcourse,actually—forconservingyourlunch.”12.WhatdoestheauthorwanttosayaboutgullsinParagraphl?A.Peoplegotothebeachmainlyforthegulls. B.Peoplethinkhighlyofgulls'courage.C.Gullshaveabadreputationforwastingfood. D.Gullssometimesstealfoodfrombeachgoers.13.WhatistheresearchmethodusedbyDr.Boogertandherteam?A.Doingexperiments B.Completingquestionnaires.C.Referringtodocuments. D.Makinginterviews.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unattended”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Notbeingloved. B.Notbeinginvolved.CNotbeingwatched. D.Notbeingneeded.15.WhatdoesDr.Boogertmeaninthelastparagraph?A.Britishpeoplearefondofgulls. B.Britishpeoplecarelittleaboutgulls.C.Britishpeopleshouldprotectgulls. D.Britishpeopleshouldbewarnedofgulls.第二節(jié)閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Areyouoftengettingangry?Doyouoftenfeelgloomyanddowninyourlife?Iftheansweris“yes”,thenmaybeyouhaveaTypeDpersonality.PeoplewithaTypeDpersonalityusuallylackconfidenceandhaveagreatfearofdisapproval(反對(duì)).Thisstopsthemfromopeninguptoothers.____16____Therightthingisthattheymightbeinterestedinpeoplebutafraidofcommunicatingwiththem,becausetheydon’twanttobeturneddownbyothers.Additionally,badfeelingssuchasworry,stress,depression(抑郁)andangervisitTypeDpeoplemoreoften.Asmalleventthatisusuallyoverlookedbyotherscanupsetthemalot,orevenruintheirmoods.____17____Thefirstthingyoumustunderstandaboutpersonalitytypesisthattheyhavenothingtodowithgenes(基因).HavingaTypeDpersonalitydoesn’tmeanthatyoucan’tchangeit.Learntocontrolyouremotions,overcomethefearofdisapprovalandlearntoexpressyourfeelingstoothers.Or,areyouaTypeA,BorCperson?ThepersonalitytheorydescribesTypeApeopleasoutgoing,energeticandorganized.____18____.Theysetdeadlines(截止日期)andachievethemstrictly.Theyalsohatedelaysofanykind.“I’mlate.I’mlate!”couldbetheirpetphrase.Fortheirattentionontime,peoplewithaTypeApersonalityalsotendtofeelanxiousandover-stressed.DifferentfromTypeAgroup,peoplewithaTypeBpersonalityarelaid-back.Theyhavetheabilitytorelaxandenjoysmallachievements.Theyseldomgetstressedordepressed.However,individualswithsuchapersonalityhavetheirweakness.____19____Tobebrief,peoplewithaTypeCpersonalityareperfectionists(完美主義者).Theytendtotaketheirtimeandchecktheirworkoverandoveragain.TimeisnotthatimportanttoTypeCpeople.____20____Becauseoftheirfocusondetails,theyliketogettothebottomofthings,andareoftenasking“why”or“how”somethingworks.A.Whatreallymattersisthedetail.B.Whatcanyoudowithsuchapersonality?C.Thereisamisunderstandingofpersonality.D.Timeisoftheutmostimportancetothem.E.Theyareoftenthelastonestocompletetheirworkorstudy.F.Theyspendasmallportionoftheirtimedoingsomethingtorelax.G.ButthinkingthatTypeDpeoplelacksocialinterestsisnotcorrect.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Atthree,Iwasinseparablefrommyparents.WherevertheywentIwent,alwaysreachingoutfortheirhandstoensuretheir____21____.Neverhavingleftthemuntilthree,Ihadwhatiscalled____22____anxiety.Thismadepreschoola/an____23____timeforallofus.Asweapproachedmypreschoolforthefirsttime,oneofmyhandstightly____24____myfathershand,theothernervouslygraspedmymother's.Iwashappyandcurious—whatcouldthisnewplacebe?Therewereother____25____formetoplaywithandofcoursetoys.Soon,however,Iwasintroducedtomyteachers.Theyguidedustowardsasmallwindowseatinaclassroom.Justthen,myparentssuddenly____26____myhandsandbrokeawayfromourgroupandwenta____27____way.Theywereheadingtowardthedoor.Realizingwhathappened,Iattemptedto____28____them,onlytobeheldbackbymyteachers.Ishouted,loudenoughformyparents,nowoutside,to____29____Ipressedagainsttheglass,tearsdownmyface."WecallthisTheCryingWindow,"rayteachershadtoldmyparents.''Childrenareoften____30____whenseeingtheirparentsleavetheschoolwithoutthem.Myparentsstoodoutside,tormentedbyhavingtostandbywhiletheirkid____31____.Butsoonanoldergirlappeared.ShewrappedherarmsaroundmeuntilIstopped____32____.Thehugwascomfortinglikethatofmyparents.Thenshetookmeawayfromthe____33____.Myparentsbreathedasighof____34____.ThegirlwasHelen,andsoonwewerebestfriends.EverydaywhenIwasdroppedoffatschool,tearswouldcomebutthenIwouldfightthemback,asHelengrabbedmyhandandledmeaway.Wehavedevelopedgreat____35____sincethen.21.A.interest B.presence C.success D.safety22.A.health B.graduation C.employment D.separation23.A.boring B.exciting C.tough D.happy24.A.pressed B.squeezed C.struck D.slid25.A.children B.parents C.teachers D.friends26.A.caught B.loosened C.touched D.washed27.A.curious B.familiar C.different D.strange28.A.lookedafter B.lookedfor C.runafter D.runagainst29.A.givein B.giveup C.turnout D.turnaround30.A.crazy B.disappointed C.upset D.angry31.A.suffered B.fought C.studied D.swam32.A.paining B.singing C.speaking D.crying33.A.window B.door C.seat D.floor34.A.sorrow B.regret C.relief D.comfort35.A.friendship B.education C.careers D.hobbies第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SuBingtian,aChinesesprinter,set____36____newAsianrecordwhenheclocked9.83secondsinthemen’s100-metersprint(短跑)semi-finalatthe2020TokyoSummerOlympics.Besides____37____(set)theshortesttimerecordforAsia,SuisalsothefirstChinesetomakeittothemen’s100-meterOlympicfinal.Hehasdone____38____(extreme)well,consideringthefactthatheismucholderthanhis____39____(compete).Also,his172cmheightisnot____40____peoplewouldcalladreamheightforasprinter.Thespiritofgoingbeyondhimself____41____theOlympicsmottoinspireSudeeply.SuandotherathletesarefurtherproofofChina’sarrivalinsports.Butatthe1932LosAngelesOlympics,whenChineseathleteLiuChangchun____42____(participate)inthemen’s100-meterand200-meterevents,theentireChineseteam____43____(make)upofjust6persons,andLiuhadtorely____44____donationfromlocalChinese-Americanstopayforhisreturnfare.Nowadays,Chinesesportsmenhavewonmanyhonorsforourcountryandwehopetheycanrealizemoregloriousachievementsinthedays_____45_____(come).第四部分完成句子(共20空；每空1分，滿(mǎn)分20分)46.今天，我將就電影制作中你們可能不太熟悉的一些方面做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。Today,I’llgiveyoua___________________________someaspectsoffilm-makingyoumightnot___________________________.47.另一個(gè)我認(rèn)為非常重要的方面是視覺(jué)特效。AnotheraspectI____________________________________isvisualspecialeffects.48.有證據(jù)證明，經(jīng)常鍛煉的人往往有更好的免疫系統(tǒng)，患病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)更低。Ithasalsobeenproventhatactivepeople___________________________havebetterimmunesystemandare___________________________ofdiseases.49.鍛煉過(guò)程中別忘了喝水，以補(bǔ)充出汗損耗的水分。Remembertodrinkthroughoutexerciseto___________________________waterlosttosweat.50.難怪太極拳的部分招式以動(dòng)物來(lái)命名。Nowondersometaichimoves___________________________animals.第五部分寫(xiě)作(滿(mǎn)分20分)51.假定你是李華，是某高中的學(xué)生會(huì)主席。最近你校開(kāi)展以“校園杜絕零食(snacks)”為主題的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義給全校學(xué)生寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū)，要點(diǎn)如下：1.指出吃零食的現(xiàn)象;2.闡述吃零食的影響;3.提出合理化的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfellowstudents,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union

2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八校高一年級(jí)聯(lián)合調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.WhereprobablyisAaron?A.Intheclassroom.B.Ataclinic.C.Inastore.2.Howdoesthemansound?A.Sorry.B.Pleased.C.Worried.3.Howoldistheman’smother?A.50yearsold.B.52yearsold.C.55yearsold.4.Whatisconversationmainlyabout?A.Recentnews.B.Theweather.C.Aplan.5.Whydoesthewomanleaveearly?A.Toavoidgettingstuckintraffic.B.Topickupafriend.C.Tobuysomething.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatkindofflowersisthemanunwillingtobuy?A.Champagneroses.B.Whitelilies.C.Sunflowers.7.WhoisVicky?A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sboss.C.Theman’sfriend.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatbenefitdoesthewomanthinkhumorhas?A.Itpromotescooperation.B.Itaddsjoytolife.C.Itreducespressure.9.Howdoesthemangetenjoyment?A.Byreadingfunnystories.B.Bylisteningtojokes.C.Bywatchingcomedies.10.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonSaturdayevening?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11What’sthemostimportantasadesigneraccordingtotheman?A.Beinghard-working.B.Beingcreative.C.Beingintelligent.12.Whatdidthemanwanttobewhenhewasachild?A.Apilot.B.Adoctor.C.Adesigner.13.Whatwillthemantalkaboutnext?A.Thepresentworkingconditions.B.Waystofindjobs.C.Skillsthatnewemployeesneed.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyinganewapartment.B.Sellingsomeunusedmachines.C.Renewinganoldhouse.15.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Getanewairconditioner.B.Buyarefrigerator.C.Havethecurtainscleaned.16.HowdoesNoahprobablyfeelintheend?A.Impatient.B.Guilty.C.Curious.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatmadeLuosifenbecomefamousatfirst?A.Adocumentary.B.Thedevelopmentofe-commerce.C.Anonlineeatingshow.18.WhendidChinahavethefirstcompanytosellpackagedLuosifen?A.In2017.B.In2014.C.In2012.19.WhatdoweknowaboutShaxiansnacks?A.Theyareinexpensivestreetsnacks.B.Theyaremorelikeacookingstyle.C.Differentshopshavethesamemenu.20.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentdoforShaxiansnacksin1997?A.ItfoundedtheShaxianSnackBureau.B.ItappliedforUNESCO’srecognitionofthem.C.Itsolvedmostfoodsafetyproblemsofthem.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhat'sOn？ElectricUnderground7：30pm-1：00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea？We'rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)？Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7：30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8：30pm-10：30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7：00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).Simon'sWorkshop5：00pm-7：30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8：00pm-11：00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic；thisisagreateveningout.ChariotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD，withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.1.Wheremightafamilywithfourgenerationsliketogo？A.Kaleidoscope B.theCyclopsTheatreC.VictoriaStage D.PizzaWorld2.WhatdoweknowaboutPizzaWorld？A.TheyserveJapanesefoodhere.B.Thebarisopenfrom8：00am-11：00pm.C.Aslongasyouarriveontime,youwillgetatable.D.Hereyoucanenjoynotonlyfoodbutalsomusic.3.Whatkindofarticleisthis？A.notification B.letterC.touristhandbook D.advertisement【答案】1.A2.D3.A【解析】【分析】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章主要是對(duì)四場(chǎng)活動(dòng)進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的介紹?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則活動(dòng)GeeWhizz里的“Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.”(這個(gè)令人高興的表演將會(huì)讓從最小年齡的到最老年齡的每一個(gè)人滿(mǎn)意。)可知，如果是4代人一起去的話(huà)，這個(gè)比較合適。根據(jù)“8：30pm-10：30pmComedyatKaleidoscope”可知，這個(gè)喜劇表演是在Kaleidoscope舉辦。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一則活動(dòng)CharlotteStone里的“Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic”(很棒的美食和優(yōu)美的爵士音樂(lè))可知，在這里不止可以享受到食物，還可以聽(tīng)到優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)每一段的清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)和所提供的信息：活動(dòng)名稱(chēng)、舉辦時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)容介紹，可知，這屬于通知。故選A。BMorethan10,000peopleweremadehomelessinTernangwhentheSungaiMasoverfloweditsbanksyesterdayaftersixdaysofcontinuousheavyrain.Thewoodenbridgeacrosstheriverhasbeenwashedaway.Thetowniscutoffbyfloodwaters.Atthefifthmile,JalanTengkn,thewateristwometersdeep.Itisclosedtoalltraffic.Floodingfirsthappenedatmid-afternoonyesterdayalongtheriverbanks.Peopletryingtogettohighergroundwerejustintimetoescapethedestroyingoftheflood.Mostofthefloodvictims(受害者)hadtoleavealltheirthingsbehind.TheNationalFloodRelief(救濟(jì))Centerwasreportedtogiveitshelpandbyearlyeveningthewholetownwasmovedout,helpedbythearmy,police,RedCrossSocietyandvolunteers(志愿者).ThefloodvictimsarenowhousedindifferentsimplereliefcentersinthenearbytownofTernang.“Everythingpossibleisbeingdonetohelptheunluckypeople,”agovernmentspokesmansaid,“Infact,money,foodandclothinghavebeguntocomeinfrompublicorganizationsandhelpfulpeople.ADisasterReliefFund(救災(zāi)基金會(huì))willbestartedassoonaspossible.”AccordingtothelatestreportsitisstillrainingheavilyatTernang.Thewholetownisexpectedtobewhollycoveredbythewater.Sofarnodeathshavebeenreported.4.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.astorybook B.atextbookC.amagazine D.anewspaper5.Itseemsthatthefloodhappenedjustbecause______.A.thebanksweretoolow B.thewoodenbridgeissolid(堅(jiān)固)C.theriverwastoonarrow D.theyhadhadwetdaysforsometime6.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.thoughthetownwasflooded,youcouldstillgotherebybusB.assoonasthewaterflowedoverthebanks,peoplebegantogotohigherlandsC.thegovernmentandthewholesocietyaretakinggreatcareofthefloodvictimsD.thefloodhasn'tbroughtalargelosstothetownasnobodydiedintheflood7.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ABigFlood B.TernangIsdestroyedC.Over10,000PeopleAreHomeless D.RescueTeamArrived【答案】4.D5.D6.C7.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，報(bào)道了發(fā)生在特南市的洪水?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“AccordingtothelatestreportsitisstillrainingheavilyatTernang.Thewholetownisexpectedtobewhollycoveredbythewater.Sofarnodeathshavebeenreported”(根據(jù)最新的報(bào)道，特南仍在下大雨。預(yù)計(jì)整個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)將被水完全淹沒(méi)。到目前為止還沒(méi)有死亡報(bào)告)可知，本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，最可能出自報(bào)紙，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Morethan10,000peopleweremadehomelessinTernangwhentheSungaiMasoverfloweditsbanksyesterdayaftersixdaysofcontinuousheavyrain”(在連續(xù)6天的暴雨之后，特南市昨日發(fā)生洪水，導(dǎo)致1萬(wàn)多人無(wú)家可歸)可知連日大雨導(dǎo)致洪水的發(fā)生，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“TheNationalFloodRelief(救濟(jì))Centerwasreportedtogiveitshelpandbyearlyeveningthewholetownwasmovedout,helpedbythearmy,police,RedCrossSocietyandvolunteers”(據(jù)報(bào)道，國(guó)家抗洪救災(zāi)中心提供了幫助，到傍晚時(shí)分，在軍隊(duì)、警察、紅十字會(huì)和志愿者的幫助下，整個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)都被撤離了)可知災(zāi)民受到政府和社會(huì)各界的救助。故選C。【7題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段的“Morethan10,000peopleweremadehomelessinTernangwhentheSungaiMasoverfloweditsbanksyesterdayaftersixdaysofcontinuousheavyrain”(在連續(xù)6天的暴雨之后，特南市昨日發(fā)生洪水，導(dǎo)致1萬(wàn)多人無(wú)家可歸)可知，本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，報(bào)道了發(fā)生在特南市的洪水，因此A選項(xiàng)ABigFlood(一場(chǎng)大洪水)是最好的題目，故選A。CChinesevolleyballsuperstarZhuTinghasinspiredanewEnglishword."StayawesomeandZHUperb!"wroteabloggerataUS-basedvolleyballwebsite.Thewordcombines"Zhu"and"superb(卓越的)",todescribethe27-year-oldplayer.Zhu'sexcellentscoringperformancesputheramongtheTop10GlobalOutstandingAthletesforthisyear'sHeraclesPrizeoftheBigBenAward.Asthecaptain,Zhu"createdthenewgoldenageofwomen'svolleyballinChina",theawardsaid.ZhuisconsideredanationalherobymanyinChina,withgoodreason.Beforethisyear'sWorldCupvictory,shehelpedthenationalvolleyballteamwinthe2015FIVBWorldCup,the2015AsianWomen's