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2024年山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
一、聽(tīng)力選擇
1.WhatisthegirPsgift?
4.WhattimedoesTom'spianoclassstart?
A.At8:15.B.At8:45.C.At9:15.
5.Wherearethey?
A.Inthesubwaystation.B.Onthestreet.C.Atthepolicestation.
6.WhowillmeetLeeattheairport?
A.Hisdad.B.Hisuncle.C.Hismum.
7.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.
8.WhatdoesMeireferto(指代)inthepoemYongmei?
A.Leaders.B.Flowers.C.Heroes.
聽(tīng)對(duì)話,回答以下各小題。
9.HowmanycoinshasJackcollected?
A.220.B.210.C.200.
10.WhydoesJacklikecollectingcoins?
A.Becauseofthesizeofthecoins.
B.Becauseofthehistorybehindthecoins.
C.Becauseoftheshapeofthecoins.
11.WhohasaninfluenceonJack'shobby?
A.Hisfriend.B.Hismother.C.Hisaunt.
聽(tīng)對(duì)話,回答以下各小題。
12.WhereisthemangoingnextTuesday?
A.NewYorkCity.B.WashingtonDC.C.C.SanFrancisco.
13.Howisthemangettingthere?
A.Bytrain.B.Bysea.C.Byair.
14.Howlongishegoingtostaythere?
A.Threedays.B.Sevendays.C.Amonth.
15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoforhersummervacation?
A.Watchamagicshow.B.Seeherbrother.C.Relaxonthebeach.
二、閱讀理解
Comeandbuybooksatourgreatsale!Hereistheinformationaboutsomenewbooks.Youwillget50%off
ifyoubuythreeormorebookstogether.
ChineseClothing(¥50)It'swrittenbyHuaMei,aALittleBitofBeijing(¥60)Thewriters
professorofauniversity.It,sabouttypicalChineseclothingareLiHanandHuYan.Thebookisaboutthe
stylesindifferenthistoricalperiods.Fromthebook,readerscanbeautifulbuildingsinBeijing.It'sagreatgift
knowTraditionalChinesecustomshavemadeabigdifferenceinforkidswholovepicturebookswithcolorful
clothingculture.houses,carsandflowers.
TheBrightestfromtheBest(¥40)ThewritersareWangStoriesofChina(¥30)It'swritteninboth
HongandZhangXiaolong.ThebooktellsussomestoriesaboutEnglishandChinese.Allthewritersarefrom
choicesandgrowth.ItrecordsthereallivesofelevenyoungChinaandUK.Thefolkstoriesinthisbook
people.TheygraduatedfromtopuniversitiesandwenttoservehelpreadersunderstandChinesehistoryand
(hepeopleinthepoorareasinChina.culturebetter.
試卷第2頁(yè),共11頁(yè)
16.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoubuythesefourbookstogether?
A.70yuan.B.90yuan.C.\40yuan.D.180yuan.
17.Wecanlearnaboutthesefourbooksexcept"
A.AlittleBitofBeijingisagreatgiftfbrkidswholikecolorfulpictures.
B.HuaMeiwhoisaprofessorofauniversitywroteChineseClothing.
C.TheBrightestfromtheBestisabouttherealstoriesofyoungpeople.
D.StoriesofChinaiswritteninbothChineseandFrench.
18.Theadisprobablyfrom.
A.apostofficeB.alibraryC.abookstoreD.aschool
Recently,mydaughterremindedmeofsomeonewesawatthetrainstationafewyearsago.
Thatday,mydaughterandIwerewaitingforourtrain.Wewenttobuysomedrinks,andthenwesawthe
oldman.Dressedpoorly,hewasstandinginfrontofthecounter(柜臺(tái))whilecountingcoinsslowlytobuyjustone
bottleofwater.Thebusinessmanbehindhimsaidimpatiently,t4Hey!Can'tyoubequick?Someofushaveatrain
tocatch!”Hearingthis,theoldmanseemedtobeveryembarrassed,sohewalkedawayquietlyatonce.
Itwasmyturn.Iboughtourtwodrinksandtheoldman'swateraswell.Wewalkeduptohimandgavehim
thewaterwithasmile.Afterwalkingaway,mydaughtercomplained,"Dad,theoldmanissoimpolite.Hedidn't
evensay'thankyou'tous!”Itoldherthatwedidthisnottogeta“ihankyou“fromotherpeople.Wejustwanted
toberice.
Now,mydaughteralwaysreachesouttohelppeople.Shewaves,makeseyecontact(接觸)andsays"hi"to
peopleonthestreet.Sheholdsdoorsforpeople.Shescoopsupthingsthatotherpeopledrop.
WhenImentionedthisrecently,sheseemedsurprised.Iaskedherwhyshewassokindallthetime.Shesaid,
“Becauseitisjustrighttobethatway."Thensheadded,4tAndbecauseIseeyoudothatallthetime.”
19.Whydidthewriterbuyabottleofwaterfortheoldman?
A.Becausetheoldmanwasoneofhisfriends.B.Becausehewasaniceperson.
C.Becausehisdaughteraskedhimtodothat.D.BecausehewantedtheoldmantosayuthankyouM.
20.V/hatdoestheunderlinedword“scoops”probablymean?
A.Picks.B.Collects.C.Puts.D.Breaks.
21.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.
A.theoldmansaid“thankyou”tothewriterandhisdaughter
B.thebusinessmanboughtabottleofwaterfortheoldman
C.thewriter'sdaughterhardlyreachesouttohelppeople
D.thewritersetsagoodexampletohisdaughterinherlife
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Learntosharewithothers.B.Don'tlaughatthepoor.
C.Kindnessinactionspeakslouderthanwords.D.Trytobepolitetoothers.
Plasticpollutionisoneoftheearth'sgreatestchallengesthathumanshavefacedandoftenneglected(忽略).
Anyonewhousesplastichascausedtheprobleminonewayoranother.Inordertosolvetheenvironmental
problem,moreandmorepeoplearestartingtoliveasimpleandenvironmentally-friendlylifecalledzero-waste
lifestyle.
Whenyouchoosezero-wastelifestyle,youpaymoreattentiontohowyourconsumptionC肖費(fèi))habits
influencetheenvironment.You'remorecarefulaboutwhatyoubuyandhowyouuseit.Howtohaveazero-waste
life?Actuallywhenlookingatyourrubbish,you'llunderstandwhatitis.
Therearetwomainkindsofrubbish.Thefirstisfoodpackaging(包裝),soweshouldlearnhowtoshop
thingswithbigpackorpackage-free.Thesecondisproductpackaging,soweshouldlearnhowtomakeourown
products.Withourefforts,therubbishwillbelessandless.Shoppingfbrsecond-handgoods(商品)isalso
important.Soinsteadofbuyingnewclothingandputtingnewwasteintothewastecycle,weshouldbuythingsthat
weretotallyrecycledorsecond-hand.
Therearemanyadvantagesoflivingazero-wastelifestyle.Firstly,wecansavemoneywhenmakingthings
byourselvesandbuyingsecond-handgoods.Second-handclothingisusuallylessexpensivethannewclothing.
Next,wecaneatbettertoslayhealthy.Weshouldbuyfreshfruitandvegetablestoreduce(減少)thewastewhen
processingfood.
Althoughgovernmentpolicies(政策)canmakeadifference,itneedseveryone'seffortstocompletelysolve
theproblem.Fromnowon,let'sbegintoliveagreenlifeandprotecttheenvironment.
23.What'sthewriter'sadvicefbrcuttingdownthewaste?
?buypackage-freefood②buymorenewclothes
③makeourownproducts?buysecond-handthings
A.①③④B.??@C.②③④D.①②③
試卷第4頁(yè),共11頁(yè)
24.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?
A.Theintroductionofdifferentkindsofrubbish.
B.Theadvantagesoflivingazero-wastelifestyle.
C.Thechallengethathumansfacenow.
D.Theimportanceofgovernmentpolicies.
25.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Explainingwhytheenvironmentispolluted.
B.Sharingsomeusefulwaysofreducingrubbish.
C.Callingonpeopletoliveazero-wastelifestyle.
D.Talkingaboutthefutureenvironmentalproblems.
26.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthezero-wastelifestyle?
A.Strange.B.Healthy.C.Impossible.D.Crazy.
Ihopedtobesetfreeoneday,soIwasnicetotheLilliputians.Gradually,.Sometimesthechildren
evenplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏)inmyhair.
Oneday,thekingsaidtome,“Gulliver,Iinviteyoutowatchanimportantperformance.Itisacompetition
calledRopeDancing.”Inthecompetition,athinrope(繩子)wastiedbetweentwopoles(桿子)veryhighabove
theground.Peoplehadtodanceonthisrope.Eachdancertriedtojumphigherthantheothers.Ihadn'tseensucha
dangeroussportbefore.
“YourMajesty(陛下)JIsaid,“manydancersmustfallandbehurtorkilled."“Yes,"hereplied."ButIwill
givethebestjobsinmykingdomtothemenwhoarcnotafraidandjumpthehighest.”“Whatastrangewayto
choosewhowillworkfbrthecountry!”Ithought.
Then,asthekingwatched,Itiedeachcornerofmyhandkerchief(手帕)toastrongstick,andpushedthe
fbursticksintotheground.Myhandkerchiefwasnowundertheropebutabovetheground.Anydancerwhofell
wouldlandonthehandkerchiefandnotgelhurt.Thekingwasverypleasedwithmyinvention.Hisfamilyand
manyotherpeoplewatchedtheropedancing.
“Wouldyouandthequeenliketoseebetter?”Iaskedtheking.Igentlyputthemonmyhandandheldit
besidetherope.Theyhadagoodview)ofthedancers.Oneexcellentperformerheldontotheropeand
Hipped(翻轉(zhuǎn))hisbodyrightoverit.Thekingandthequeencheered.Laterthekingtoldmethathemadethisman
oneofhischief(首要的)advisers.
ThekingandImetoften.Heseemedtoenjoyourconversations.Oneday,Isaidagain,“YourMajesty,
pleasesetmefYee."Thistimeheanswered,4'Ihavetalkedtomyadvisers.Weagreethatyouhavebeengoodtoour
people…”
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto?
A.theyleftmealoneB.theydidn,tcareaboutme
C.theywereangrywithmeD.theylostfearofme
28.Whowouldtakepartinthecompetition?
A.Touristsinthekingdom.B.Childrenwithnofamilies.
C.Dancersthekingpickedout.D.Peoplewhowantedthebestjobs.
29.Theunderlinedword“them”inthepassagerefersto(指代).
A.thekingandthequeenB.theking'schiefadvisers
C.thedancersontheropeD.theotherpeoplearound
30.WhatmightthekingdowithGulliverintheend?
A.Thekingsethimfree.B.Thekingtiedhimupandleft.
C.Thekingdecidedtokillhim.D.Thekingmadehimanadviser.
三、聽(tīng)力填空
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段通知。根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,寫出可以填入下表1—5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞,每空限填一詞。(通
知讀兩遍)
ACookingCompetition
Date&PlaceNext31intheschooldininghall.
ThingsprovidedVegetables,eggs,meatandother32things.
Scoringstandards?Howgoodthedisheslook,33andtaste.
試卷第6頁(yè),共11頁(yè)
?Howhealthythedishesare.
PrizeAfreecooking34atatoprestaurant.
ReasontojoininToshowyour_35andcreativity.
四、單詞拼寫
36.Don'tgiveup,andyou'llssomedayinthefuture.
37.Ifwestudyhard,ourdwillcometrue.
38.EverytimeImeetdifficulties,Ialwayssaytom,“Yes,Ican!”
39.Weshouldnforgetthepeoplewhohavehelpedus.
40.Shenzhou-15landedsafelyon(六月)4th,2023.
41.Let'shavea(討論)aboutthereasonsfbrthefailure.
42.Theteachersare(驕傲的)ofthembecausetheyallmakeprogress.
43.Thegirlisverykindandsheoften(借)moneytoherfriends.
五、短文填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Onceapoormanhopedfbrgoodluckandfoundatreeinthewild.Hetookithomeandgrewmoretrees
fromiisseeds(種子).Thisreallymadehimarichman,sohenameditthemoneytree.Peoplesaythatthetrunk(樹(shù)
干)ofthemoneytreecanholdluckinit.Thefive44(leaf)standformetal,wood,water,fireandearth—the
fivethingsofbalance.That'swhyChinesepeoplelikethemoneytreebetterthanotherplants.
Inthepastfewyears,theChinesemoneytree45(become)popularfbrthosecelebratingChinese
NewYear.Peoplebelieveit46(bring)goodluckintotheirlife.Peoplealsogivethetreetofriendsortonew
neighbors47(show)friendship.
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.
QiBaishiisaworld-famousartmasterinChina.
Hewasbomin48poorfamilyfromXiangtan,HunanProvince.Hev/asatschoolforlessthanayear
becauseofillnesses.Oneday,hefoundaChinesepaintingguidebook-JieziyuanHuapu.Thebookinspiredhis
interestsinpaintingpictures.Hedecidedtolearnbyhimselfandlaterbecameamasterofartthroughhishardwork.
In1902,he49(start)totravelarouncChina.Hevisitedfamousplaces,metmanypeopleandsawdifferent
kindsofartpieces.Theseexperienceshelpedhimbecomeoneofthe50(good)artistsofalltime.
Hispaintingsaregenerallyaboutthesmallthingsoftheworld,suchasfish,shrimps(蝦)andfrogs.""Mouse
andCatwithLamp(燈)“isoneofthem.Look!Inthepictureontheright,amouse51(stand)onthetopofa
longpole(桿子).Underthepoleisacat.Theyaresolively52itlooksliketheywouldjumpoutofthe
paper:ofight.
Alltheworks53(create)byQiBaishiinafreshway,whichexpressedhislovefornatureandlife.
六、選詞填空
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,每空一詞。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余選項(xiàng)。
surprised,without,so,fridge,mistake,but,quickly,cup,angry
Iworkedinasmalloffice.Isharedasmall54withanotherthreepersons.Inthatsmallfridge,there
wasawaterfilterpitcher(濾水壺).Onepersonsaidthewaterinittasted"dirly”.Itwentonfbrafewdays.And
shewasvery55thatIcouldstilldrinkthewaterwithoutanytrouble.Thatmademethinktherewas
somethingwrongwithmytastebuds(味蕾).56Iwaswrong.MytastebudswereOK.Andthewaterreally
tastedfine.
Atlast,shefoundouttheproblem.Itwasn'tthewater.Itwasher57.Shejustforgottocleanit,so
試卷第8頁(yè),共11頁(yè)
afterawhile,thewaterlookeddirty.Shecleanedhercup,thendrankthewater58anyproblems.
Istarttothinkabouttheworldwelivein.Whenwemeetproblems,we59blame(指責(zé))otherpeople
andotherthingswithoutthinkingtwice.Theworldisn'tperfect,Iknow.ButIthinkweshouldaskourselvessome
questions:Whatistheproblem?DidImakea60?HowcanIcorrectit?CanIbebetter?
Iwanttotellyouthatyoushouldalwayscleanyourowncup.Becausewhenyoudo,thewaterwilltaste
muchbetter.Ipromiseyouthis.
七、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。
Inthe2023AsianCupfinal,theChinesewomen'sbasketballteambeattheJapaneseteamandbecamethe
AsianCupchampion(冠軍)after12years.CoachZhengWeisaid,"Althoughwcweren'tinagoodsituationat
first,wechangedourselvesintime.Fromthesemi-finals(半決賽),alltheplayerspulledtogethertowinthe
competition.^^Aswecansee,theChinesewomen'sbasketballteamisbecomingstrongerstepbystep.
ZhengWeialsosaidthattheChinesewomen'sbasketballteamfacedmanydifficulties.Forexample,there
weresomeplayersinjured(受傷的).Andtherewereevennotenoughplayersfbrmatches.Sheadded,"We'vetried
ourbest
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