山西省大同市2023-2024學(xué)年六年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷_第1頁
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2024年山西省大同市小升初英語試卷一、聽力部分(30分)1.(10分)聽錄音,選出你所聽到的單詞或短語。(1)A.thatB.thanC.tell(2)A.sleptB.stayedC.saw(3)A.yearsagoB.monthsagoC.yearsbefore(4)A.smallB.smallerC.smallest(5)A.swimmingB.campingC.fishing2.(10分)聽錄音,判斷下列圖片與所聽句子是"√"否"×"相符。3.(10分)聽錄音,選擇正確的答語。(1)A.Itwasgood.B.IwenttoBeijing.C.I'mfine.(2)A.11yearsold.B.40kilograms.C.1.75metres.(3)A.Soundsgreat!B.I'myoungerthanyou.C.Ifelloffmybike.(4)A.Yes,shedid.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedoesn't.(5)A.They'rehis.B.Theyareblack.C.Size38.二、選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)。(每空2分,共10分)4.(2分)選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)()A.breakfast B.head C.teacher D.bread5.(2分)選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)()A.what B.whose C.where D.when6.(2分)選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)()A.this B.thirteen C.thin D.maths7.(2分)選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)()A.go B.home C.phone D.hobby8.(2分)選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)()A.cow B.yellow C.window D.snowy三、讀一讀,根據(jù)圖片及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全單詞。(每空2分,共10分)9.(2分)Igotagyesterday.10.(2分)Don'twalkorrunontheg(草地).11.(2分)Iamgoingtoplaybwithmyfriendtomorrow.12.(2分)Thesnakeislthantheruler.13.(2分)Lilywherclothesinthemorning.四、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每空2分,共10分)14.(2分)﹣Whichseasondoyoulike?﹣Spring.()A.good B.better C.best15.(2分)Myfather'sfeetarebiggerthan.()A.mine B.my C.me16.(2分)There________somemilkandvegetablesinthefridge.()A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.isn't17.(2分)Weshouldinthelibrary.()A.readquietly B.runquickly C.readloudly18.(2分)—___isahotdog?—Fiveyuan.()A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.What五、選擇正確的選項(xiàng),補(bǔ)全對話。(每空2分,共10分)19.(10分)選擇正確的選項(xiàng),補(bǔ)全對話。A.Whatdidyoudo?B.Didyouenjoythetrip?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Wheredidyougofortheholiday?E.HowlongdidyoustayinShenzhen?﹣Hi,Gina.(1)﹣IwentonatriptoShenzhenwithmyparents.﹣(2)﹣Byplane.Ittookusabouttwohours.﹣(3)﹣Westayedthereforthreedays.﹣(4)﹣Well,onthefirstday,wevisitedtheWindowoftheWorld.Ontheseconddayandthethirdday,wewereinOverseasChineseTownEast.﹣Soundsgreat!(5)﹣Ofcourse.Shenzhenisreallyagoodplacetovisit.六、閱讀短文,完成任務(wù)。(共25分)20.(15分)閱讀短文,完成任務(wù)。Welcometomyschool.Myschoolisthebiggestschoolinourcity.Therearemorethan5,000studentsandnearly300teachersinmyschool.Thenewstudentswillbelostinmyschool.Now,letmeshowyoumyschool.Therearesixtallbuildingsinmyschool.TheNo.1building,No.2building,theNo.3buildingandtheNo.4buildingaretheteachingbuildings.Therearemorethan80classroomsintheseteachingbuildings.MyclassroomisonthethirdflooroftheNo.1building.Theteachers'officesareintheNo.4building.Myteachersareonthesecondfloor.IntheNo.5buildingyoucanseethegyms,theartrooms,themusicroomsandthelabs.ThecomputerroomsareintheNo.6building.WehavethreelibrariesintheNo.6building,too.Wecanreadbooksthere.BetweentheNo.3buildingandtheNo.4building,thereisabigplayground.WehaveP.E.classesonit.It'sbeautifulandclean.BetweentheNo.5buildingandtheNo.6building,thereisaswimmingpool.Welearntoswiminitinsummer.Myschoolisbeautifulandnice.Iloveitverymuch.(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。No.1buildingNo.2buildingNo.3buildingNo.4buildingNo.5buildingNo.6buildingclassroomsand(1)(2)(3)(4)labs(5)libraries(二)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。(6)Thebesttitle(題目)ofthispassageshouldbe"".A.MyclassroomB.MyschoolC.Myhome(7)Myschoolisinourcity.A.thetallestB.thebiggestC.smallandnice(8)Thereareintheschool.A.morethanthreehundredstudentsB.morethanfivethousandteachersC.sixbuildings(9)Whichoneistrue?A.MyclassroomisintheNo.1building.B.MyteachersareintheNo.3building.C.Idon'tlikemyschool.(10)WhichoneisNOTtrue?A.Thereisaswimmingpoolintheschool.B.Theplaygroundisbigandclean.C.Thereisonlyonelibraryintheschool.21.(10分)閱讀短文,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。Therearetwokindsofelephantsonland.OneistheAsian(亞洲的)elephantsandtheotheristheAfrican(非洲的)elephants.Whichoneisbigger?NowI'lltellyoutheanswer.A15﹣year﹣oldAfricanelephantisabout4metrestalland8tonsheavy.Theyarethebiggestanimalsonland.SotheyarebiggerthanAsianelephants.Elephantsliketolivetogether.Wecanfindalmostonehundredelephantseattogetheranddrinktogether.Doyouknowhowtallandhowheavyababyelephantis?It'sabout100cmand100kg.(1)TheAsianelephantisbiggerthantheAfricanelephant.(2)TheAsianelephantisabout4metresand8tons.(3)Elephantsdon'tliketoeatordrinktogether.(4)Ababyelephantisabout100cm.(5)Ababyelephantisheavierthanachild.七、寫作。(5分)22.(5分)兒童節(jié)是小朋友最喜歡的節(jié)日,想必同學(xué)們在兒童節(jié)假期度過了愉快的時(shí)光。請描述在去年兒童節(jié)假期,你做了什么事情?去了哪里?怎么去的?今年暑假將至,你和家人打算去哪里?請依據(jù)提示,寫一篇英語短文。要求:用詞準(zhǔn)確,句子通順,書寫工整,不少于六句話。提示:onChildren'sDay,gocamping,takepictures,haveagoodtime,bycar,gotoHongKong

2024年山西省大同市小升初英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力部分(30分)1.(10分)聽錄音,選出你所聽到的單詞或短語。(1)A.thatB.thanC.tell(2)A.sleptB.stayedC.saw(3)A.yearsagoB.monthsagoC.yearsbefore(4)A.smallB.smallerC.smallest(5)A.swimmingB.campingC.fishing【解答】聽錄音,選出你所聽到的單詞或短語。(每空(2分),共10分)(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)C1.Youaretallerthanme.Youaretallerthanme.2,Istayedathomelastweekend.Istayedathomelastweekend.3,10yearsago,Therewerenocomputersinmyschool.10yearsago,Therewerenocomputersinmyschool4LookYourschoolbagissmallerthanmine.lookYourschoolbagissmallerthanmine.5.Myfatherwentfishinglastweekend.Myfatherwentfishinglastweekend.2.(10分)聽錄音,判斷下列圖片與所聽句子是"√"否"×"相符?!窘獯稹柯犱浺?,判斷下列圖片與所聽句子是"√"否"×"相符。(每空(2分),共10分)(1)×(2)×(3)√(4)√(5)×1.HewatchedTVlastnight.HewatchedTVlastnight.2,MybrotherrodeabikelastSaturday.MybrotherrodeabikelastSaturday.3Ontheweekend,IoftenplaybadmintonOntheweekend.Ioftenplaybadminton.4.Ireadabookyesterday.Ireadabookyesterday.5Theboyontheleftistallerthantheoneontheright.Theboyontheleftistallerthantheoneontheright.3.(10分)聽錄音,選擇正確的答語。(1)A.Itwasgood.B.IwenttoBeijing.C.I'mfine.(2)A.11yearsold.B.40kilograms.C.1.75metres.(3)A.Soundsgreat!B.I'myoungerthanyou.C.Ifelloffmybike.(4)A.Yes,shedid.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedoesn't.(5)A.They'rehis.B.Theyareblack.C.Size38.【解答】聽錄音,選擇正確的答語。(每空(2分),共10分)(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)C1.Howwasyoursummerholiday?Howwasyoursummerholiday?2.Howheavyareyou?Howheavyareyou?3.Whathappened?Whathappened4Didhehaveacoldyesterday?Didhehaveacoldyesterday?5.Whatsizearehisshoes?Whatsizearehisshoes?二、選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)。(每空2分,共10分)4.(2分)選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)()A.breakfast B.head C.teacher D.bread【解答】字母組合ea在單詞teacher中讀音為[i:],字母組合ea在單詞breakfast,head,bread中讀音為[e],C讀音不相同。故選:C。5.(2分)選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)()A.what B.whose C.where D.when【解答】what,where和when畫線部分發(fā)[w],whose畫線部分發(fā)[h],所以選項(xiàng)B畫線部分發(fā)音不同。故選:B。6.(2分)選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)()A.this B.thirteen C.thin D.maths【解答】字母組合th在單詞this中發(fā)[e],字母組合th在單詞thirteen,thin,maths中發(fā)[θ],A發(fā)音不相同。故選:A。7.(2分)選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)()A.go B.home C.phone D.hobby【解答】元音字母o在單詞go,home,phone中讀音為[??],元音字母o在單詞hobby中讀音為[?],D讀音不同。故選:D。8.(2分)選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)()A.cow B.yellow C.window D.snowy【解答】字母組合ow在單詞cow中讀音為[a?],字母組合ow在單詞yellow,window,snowy中讀音為[??],A讀音不相同。故選:A。三、讀一讀,根據(jù)圖片及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全單詞。(每空2分,共10分)9.(2分)Igotagiftyesterday.【解答】結(jié)合圖片和句意,可知橫線處為禮物gift。a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。句意為:昨天我得到一個(gè)禮物。故答案為:gift。10.(2分)Don'twalkorrunonthegrass(草地).【解答】圖為草地,草地grass,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為:grass。11.(2分)Iamgoingtoplaybadmintonwithmyfriendtomorrow.【解答】圖中是打羽毛球playbadminton,動詞短語。故答案為:badminton。12.(2分)Thesnakeislongerthantheruler.【解答】圖片顯示蛇比尺子長。句子用比較級。longer更長的,符合。故填:longer。13.(2分)Lilywashedherclothesinthemorning.【解答】由圖可知,這是在洗衣服。洗可譯為:wash,動詞原形,過去式為washed。根據(jù)inthemorning(早上)可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),主語Lily后需補(bǔ)充動詞wash的過去式washed作謂語。故答案為:washed。四、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每空2分,共10分)14.(2分)﹣Whichseasondoyoulike?﹣Spring.()A.good B.better C.best【解答】常識判斷,一年有四季,此句為副詞的最高級。good好的,形容詞,比較級為better,最高級為best。C選項(xiàng)符合。故選:C。15.(2分)Myfather'sfeetarebiggerthan.()A.mine B.my C.me【解答】mine我的(名詞性物主代詞),my我的(形容詞性物主代詞),me我(賓格形式的代詞),由句意我爸爸的腳比我的腳大,可知B.mine我的,名詞性物主代詞代替我的腳。故選:A。16.(2分)There________somemilkandvegetablesinthefridge.()A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.isn't【解答】句子是therebe句型,根據(jù)some可知,此句為therebe句型的肯定句,therebe句型中的be動詞遵循"就近原則",本題中距離設(shè)空處最近的是不可數(shù)名詞milk,所以be動詞用is。are用于主語是復(fù)數(shù)的情況,isn't用于否定。故選:A。17.(2分)Weshouldinthelibrary.()A.readquietly B.runquickly C.readloudly【解答】情態(tài)動詞should"應(yīng)該"搭配動詞的原形,read"閱讀"、run"跑步"均符合,修飾實(shí)義動詞要用副詞,A選項(xiàng)中quietly"安靜地"描述我們在圖書館里應(yīng)該安靜地閱讀,符合,C選項(xiàng)中l(wèi)oudly"大聲地"含義不符。B選項(xiàng)runquickly"快速地跑"代入句子含義不符。故選:A。18.(2分)—___isahotdog?—Fiveyuan.()A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.What【解答】考查howmuch引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。結(jié)合句意:5元。可知提問價(jià)格。A多少錢,B多少,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,提問數(shù)量。C什么。故選:A。五、選擇正確的選項(xiàng),補(bǔ)全對話。(每空2分,共10分)19.(10分)選擇正確的選項(xiàng),補(bǔ)全對話。A.Whatdidyoudo?B.Didyouenjoythetrip?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Wheredidyougofortheholiday?E.HowlongdidyoustayinShenzhen?﹣Hi,Gina.(1)D﹣IwentonatriptoShenzhenwithmyparents.﹣(2)C﹣Byplane.Ittookusabouttwohours.﹣(3)E﹣Westayedthereforthreedays.﹣(4)A﹣Well,onthefirstday,wevisitedtheWindowoftheWorld.Ontheseconddayandthethirdday,wewereinOverseasChineseTownEast.﹣Soundsgreat!(5)B﹣Ofcourse.Shenzhenisreallyagoodplacetovisit.【解答】(1)根據(jù)IwentonatriptoShenzhenwithmyparents.(我和父母一起去深圳旅游。)可知,此處問去哪了,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),D.Wheredidyougofortheholiday?(你去哪里度假了?)符合語境。故選:D。(2)根據(jù)Byplane.(坐飛機(jī)。)可知,此處問交通方式,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),C.Howdidyougetthere?(你是怎么到那里的?)符合語境。故選:C。(3)根據(jù)Westayedthereforthreedays.(我們在那里待了三天。)可知,此處問待了多久,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),E.HowlongdidyoustayinShenzhen?(你在深圳待了多久?)符合語境。故選:E。(4)根據(jù)Well,onthefirstday,wevisitedtheWindowoftheWorld.Ontheseconddayandthethirdday,wewereinOverseasChineseTownEast.(嗯,第一天,我們參觀了世界之窗。第二天和第三天,我們在海外華人城東。)可知,此處問做的事情,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.Whatdidyoudo?(你們做了什么?)符合語境。故選:A。(5)根據(jù)Ofcourse.Shenzhenisreallyagoodplacetovisit.(當(dāng)然。深圳真的是一個(gè)參觀的好地方。)可知,此處是一般疑問句,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),B.Didyouenjoythetrip?(你這次旅行愉快嗎?)符合語境。故選:B。六、閱讀短文,完成任務(wù)。(共25分)20.(15分)閱讀短文,完成任務(wù)。Welcometomyschool.Myschoolisthebiggestschoolinourcity.Therearemorethan5,000studentsandnearly300teachersinmyschool.Thenewstudentswillbelostinmyschool.Now,letmeshowyoumyschool.Therearesixtallbuildingsinmyschool.TheNo.1building,No.2building,theNo.3buildingandtheNo.4buildingaretheteachingbuildings.Therearemorethan80classroomsintheseteachingbuildings.MyclassroomisonthethirdflooroftheNo.1building.Theteachers'officesareintheNo.4building.Myteachersareonthesecondfloor.IntheNo.5buildingyoucanseethegyms,theartrooms,themusicroomsandthelabs.ThecomputerroomsareintheNo.6building.WehavethreelibrariesintheNo.6building,too.Wecanreadbooksthere.BetweentheNo.3buildingandtheNo.4building,thereisabigplayground.WehaveP.E.classesonit.It'sbeautifulandclean.BetweentheNo.5buildingandtheNo.6building,thereisaswimmingpool.Welearntoswiminitinsummer.Myschoolisbeautifulandnice.Iloveitverymuch.(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。No.1buildingNo.2buildingNo.3buildingNo.4buildingNo.5buildingNo.6buildingclassroomsand(1)teachers'offices(2)gyms(3)artrooms(4)musicroomslabs(5)computerroomslibraries(二)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。(6)Thebesttitle(題目)ofthispassageshouldbe"B".A.MyclassroomB.MyschoolC.Myhome(7)MyschoolisBinourcity.A.thetallestB.thebiggestC.smallandnice(8)ThereareCintheschool.A.morethanthreehundredstudentsB.morethanfivethousandteachersC.sixbuildings(9)Whichoneistrue?AA.MyclassroomisintheNo.1building.B.MyteachersareintheNo.3building.C.Idon'tlikemyschool.(10)WhichoneisNOTtrue?CA.Thereisaswimmingpoolintheschool.B.Theplaygroundisbigandclean.C.Thereisonlyonelibraryintheschool.【解答】(1)由Theteachers'officesareintheNo.4building.(老師的辦公室在4號樓。)可知老師的辦公室在4號樓。故答案為:teachers'offices。(2)由IntheNo.5buildingyoucanseethegyms,theartrooms,themusicroomsandthelabs.(在5號樓,你可以看到體育館、美術(shù)室、音樂室和實(shí)驗(yàn)室。)可知在5號樓,你可以看到體育館、美術(shù)室、音樂室和實(shí)驗(yàn)室。故答案為:gyms。(3)由IntheNo.5buildingyoucanseethegyms,theartrooms,themusicroomsandthelabs.(在5號樓,你可以看到體育館、美術(shù)室、音樂室和實(shí)驗(yàn)室。)可知在5號樓,你可以看到體育館、美術(shù)室、音樂室和實(shí)驗(yàn)室。故答案為:artrooms。(4)由IntheNo.5buildingyoucanseethegyms,theartrooms,themusicroomsandthelabs.(在5號樓,你可以看到體育館、美術(shù)室、音樂室和實(shí)驗(yàn)室。)可知在5號樓,你可以看到體育館、美術(shù)室、音樂室和實(shí)驗(yàn)室。故答案為:musicrooms。(5)由ThecomputerroomsareintheNo.6building.(電腦室在6號樓。)可知電腦室在6號樓。故答案為:computerrooms。(6)A.我的教室。B.我的學(xué)校。C.我的家。由Welcometomyschool.(歡迎來到我的學(xué)校。)可知這篇文章最好的題目是我的學(xué)校。故選:B。(7)A.最高的。B.最大的。C.小而漂亮的。由Myschoolisthebiggestschoolinourcity.(我的學(xué)校是我們城市最大的學(xué)校。)可知我的學(xué)校是我們城市最大的學(xué)校。故選:B。(8)A.三百多名學(xué)生。B.五千多名教師。C.六棟樓。由Therearesixtallbuildingsinmyschool.(我們學(xué)校有六座高樓。)可知我們學(xué)校有六座高樓。故選:C。(9)A.我的教室在一號樓。B.我的老師在三號樓。C.我不喜歡我的學(xué)校。由MyclassroomisonthethirdflooroftheNo.1building.(我的教室在1號樓的三樓。)可知我的教室在1號樓。故選:A。(10)A.學(xué)校里有一個(gè)游泳池。B.這個(gè)操場又大又干凈。C.學(xué)校里只有一個(gè)圖書館。由WehavethreelibrariesintheNo.6building,too.(我們還有3個(gè)圖書館也在6號樓。)可知我們有3個(gè)圖書館。故選:C。21.(10分)閱讀短文,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。Therearetwokindsofelephantsonland.OneistheAsian(亞洲的)elephantsandtheotheristheAfrican(非洲的)elephants.Whichoneisbigger?NowI'lltellyoutheanswer.A15﹣year﹣oldAfricanelephantisabout4metrestalland8tonsheavy.Theyarethebiggestanimalsonland.SotheyarebiggerthanAsianelephants.Elephantsliketolivetogether.Wecanfindalmostonehundredelephantseattogetheranddrinktogether.Doyouknowhowtal

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