江蘇省2018年高考學(xué)科基地密卷英語（八）

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共85分)第一部分:聽力（略）第二部分:英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D、)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Bornandraisedinaruralarea,themiddleagedladydidn’tthatshecouldleavethecountrysideandgotoBeijingsomeday.A.anticipate B.deduce C.exploit D.preview22.Coralreefsareatthetopofthebiodiversitysystem almostallkindsoflivingmurinecategorieshaverepresentativespecieslivingamongthemA.that B.when C.where D.which23.Eachmisfortuneyoueacrosswillcarryin theseedoftomorrow’sgoodluck.Sohangonuntilyousucceed.A.one B.that C.it D.some24.Ithinkitispulsorythatallmotorcyclists necessaryfacilitiestoensurethesafetyofthemselvesandotherroadusers.A.areequippedwith B.tobeequippedwithC.wereequippedwith D.beequippedwith25.Don'tspeakneedlessly,asnobodywillacceptyourexcuseswhichlack consistency.A.crucial B.fragile C.internal D.massive26.一Wouldyou tell mewhatthelecturedeliveredyesterdaywasabout?—Sorry,Iwasjust forthelecturerhadastrongaccent.A.carriedover B.heldback C.splitup D.turnedoff27.PopstarTaylorSwiftonWednesdaymade officialsdescribedasagenerousdonationtotheFoundation,helpingthesurvivorsofdomesticviolence.A.what B.it C.how D.that28.Honestlyspeaking, ouradviceyouwouldn’thavebeencaughtinsuchanawkwardsituation.A.youfollowed B.youhadfollowedC.shouldyou follow D.hadyoufollowed29.Althoughstricttobaccocontrolregulationsare inNantong,violationsstilltakeplaceatentertainmentvenuesandinrestaurantsandofficebuildings.A.inplace B.inforce C.inpractice D.incharge30.Heihe,inChina’sHeilongjiangprovince, Russia,waspartofaJapanesepuppetstateknownasManchukuointheareaofManchuriaatthattime.A.bordered B.toborderC.bordering D.havingbordered31.ManycelebritiesdeclaredthattheywouldstandreadytohelptheycouldaftertheawfulattackinLasVegasonOctober1,2017.A.wherever B.whatever C.whoever D.however32.Jackandsomeoffhisclassmatestohelptheelderlyinthenearbynursinghomeduringthesummerholidaytoe.A.volunteered B.arevolunteeringC.willbevolunteering D.havebeenvolunteering33.Manyofus,climateexpertswarn,seemunabletothepotentialdisastersglobalwarmingmightbringabout.A.getuplo B.wakeupto C.liveuplo D.lookupto34.Behindthepresidentsomedistinguishedguests,whoareheretodiscusstheinvestment.A.walks B.walk C.walking D.arewalking35.—It'ssurprisingthatRobertshouldbecheatedbysuchasimpletrick.—.A.Nomaniswiseatalltimes B.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC.Thepotcallsthekettleblack D.Awordtothewiseissufficient第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題：每小題l分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Lonelinesscanbeseenasasocialphenomenoninmodernsociety.Itisaverymon,thoughnormallytemporary,36ofabreakup,divorce,orlossofanyimportantlogtermrelationship.Inthesecases,lonelinessmayresultbothfromthelossofaspecificpersonandfromthe37fromsocialcircles.Thelossofasignificantpersoninone'slifewilltypicallyinitiatea(n)38response.Lonelinessmayalsoresultfromanysociallydisruptive（破裂的）event,suchasmovingfromone'shometowninto39munitiesleadingtohomesickness.Lonelinesscanalsooccurinplaceswithlowpopulationdensitiesinwhichthereareparativelyfewpeopleto40.Therearemanydifferentwaysusedto41loneliness.Whatmostdoctorsremendtopatientsistherapy.Shorttermtherapytypicallyoccursoveraperiodoftentotwentyweeks.Duringtherapy, 42isputonunderstandingthecauseoftheproblem,reversingthenegativethoughts,feelings,andattitudesresultingfromtheproblem,and43waystohelpthepatientfeelconnected.Somedoctorsalsoremend44therapyasameanstoconnectwithothersufferersandestablishasupportsystem.Somepatientsmayalsodeveloparesistanceloacertaintypeofmedicationandneedto45periodically.Anothertreatmentisanimalassistedtherapy.Studiesandsurveysindicatethatthe46ofanimalpanionscan47feelingsoflonelinessordepressionamongsomesufferers.Beyondthepanionshiptheanimalitselfprovidestheremayalsobeincreasedopportunitiesfor48withotherpetowners.Thereareanumberofotherhealthbenefitsassociatedwithpetownership,suchasloweredbloodpressure.Inaddition,someother49approachesmayincludeexercise,dieting,etc,whichmanypatientsfindhavea50effectonrelievingsymptoms.Resultsofastudyalsosuggestthatcorrectingmaladaptivesocialcognition(認(rèn)知）offersthebestchanceof51loneliness.52,lonelinesscansometimesplayanimportantroleinthe53process.Temporaryorprolonglonelinesscansometimesleadtonotableartisticandcreative54 ,forexample,aswasthecasewithpoetEmilyDickinson.Thismayhaveaninfluenceonthesubjectmatteroftheartistandmorelikelyhe55inindividualsengagedincreativeactivities.36.A.pressure B.concern C.consequence D.evidence37.A.protection B.departure C.opposition D.withdrawal38.A.grief B.emotion C.offence D.horror39.A.informal B.uncertain C.relevant D.unfamiliar40.A.turnto B.interactwith C.longfor D.sharewith41.A.release B.observe C.monitor D.treat42.A.emphasis B.attention C.analysis D.operation43.A.studying B.exploring C.searching D.finding44.A.longterm B.sightseeing C.patient D.group45.A.quit B.evolve C.switch D.exercise46.A.presence B.absence C.experiment D.assignment47.A.confirm B.protest C.enhance D.ease48.A.socializing B.interfering C.paring D.coping49.A.traditional B.controversial C.alternative D.aggressive50.A.historic B.restorative C.decisive D.permanent51.A.promoting B.enhancing C.reducing D.striving52.A.Therefore B.Nevertheless C.Otherwise D.Thus53.A.creative B.musical C.artistic D.poetic54.A.impression B.expression C.breakthrough D.production55.A.absorbed B.lost C.present D.weak第三部分:閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最桂選項.ACinqueTerre,ItalyAutumnisthebestseasontoseeandsensetheexplosionofcoloursinthewoodsandpathshighabovetheMediterraneanasyouwalkfromonetowninItaly’sCinqueTerretoanother.TheSentieroAzzurroconnectsthevillagesbetweenMonterossoalMareandRiomaggioreover12kmandwilltakeyoufromshadycopsesshelteredbyredandgoldleafedtreeslodeepgreenolivegrovesbeforeyouemergeintosunlitwalkwayswithviewsoftheshimmeringsea.However,someoftherouteisclosedatpresent(mostfamouslytheViadel’AmoreatRiomaggiore,reopeningin2019)duotolandslides,andinautumnthereareoftenclosuresaswetweatherdamagespaths.Onsomesectionsthere'sachargeif57lousethepath—themoneyhelpswithrepairbills.FinnishLaplandAcyclingtripinFinland,northoftheArcticCircle,inSeptemberisincrediblycolourful.AutumnisoneoftheeightseasonsfortheindigenousSamipeople：timetorounduptheirfreeroamingreindeer.TheFinnishwordforautumncolourisruska：it'sthetimewhensilverbirchesturngold,theforestfloorbeesthickwithjewelcolouredblueberriesandlingonberries,andmountainashisheavywithscarletberries.Allthisissetagainstabackdropofevergreenfirs,thetaigastretchingfromNorwaytoSiberia,andthesilverofFinland's180,000lakes,soontoturnwhitewithiceandsnow.Themidnightskyjoinsintoo,illuminatedwiththegreensandredsofthenorthernlights.Dolgoch‘rainforest’,northWalesSnowdonianationalparkprovidessomeoftherichest,andmostunspoiltautumnalviewsintheworld.TheTalyllynRailwayspoilsvisitorsnotjustwithasevenmilejourneyfromtheTywynseafrontupthebeautifulFathewvalleytowardsthepeakofCaderIdrisoilsteamtrains,butalsogivesdirectaccesstotheautumnalmajestyoftheDolgochFallsandNantGwernolwoodland.AlightingatDolgochstationandfollowingthewaymarkedtrails,visitorsaresoonamidthevalley'stemperaterainforesthabitat,sometimesreferredtoastheCelticRainforesl,surroundedbyancienttreesandcarpetsofmossandferns.Thishabitatisfulloflifeand,inautumn,thelandscapeglowsinlushgreensandgoldenbrowns.Kamikochinationalpark,HonshuIncentralHonshu,threehours’drivenortheastofNagoya,isoneofthemostbeguilingplacesintheJapaneseAlps(alsocalledtheHidamountains).Themountainslopesarecoveredwithforestsoflarchandbeechthatblazescarletandorangeintheautumn.WispsofsmokehanginthestillairaboveYakedakevolcano,andtheglasssurfaceofTaishoPondperfectlyreflectsthetreesandsnowdustedmountains.Therearewellsignpostedwalkingtrails,andtheclimboffersspectacularviewsacrossthevalleys.WestayedintheKonashidairalogcabins(cabinforfourpeoplefrom￡60anight,onFacebook)inwoodsclosetotheriverAzusa,andwhichwesharedwithfamiliesofmacaquesthatswungfromtreetotreeaboveus.Youcanbatheatthepublichotspringbathsinthenearbyhotels.56.Ifyou’dliketogotoaplacethathasnotbeenchangedorbuilton,thebestchoiceis .A.CinqueTerre,ItalyB.FinnishLaplandC.Dolgoch‘rainforest’,northWalesD.Kamikochinationalpark,Honshu57.Fromthefouradvertisementsabove,weknowthatavisitorwillmostprobably .A.sensetheexplosionofcoloursfreelyinCinqueTerreB.cycletoenjoyboththeforestfloorandmountainashC.feeltiredbecauseofthelongjourneyonsteamtrainsD.walkontheglasssurfaceofTaishoPondelegantlyBThefirstoftwonewmuseumsdedicatedtoYvesSaintLaurenthasbeenopenedinParis,offeringaglimpseintotheworldoftheshy,mysteriousmanwhorevolutionisedwomen’sfashion.TheParismansionwhereSaintLaurentshookupdresscodesformorethanthreedecadeshasbeenturnedintoanexhibitionspaceforhishautecouturecreations.Alargermuseum,alsopaidforbythefoundationsetupbyhislateloverandbusinesspartnerPierreBergetosafeguardSaintLaurent’slegacy,opensnextmonthinMarrakesh.TheMoroccancitywasoneofthecouple'sfavouriteplaces,whereSaintLaurentwouldoftensketchouthiscollections.“CocoChanelliberatedwomen,butYvesSaintLaurentgavethempower,”Berg6oncesaid.Hedidthisbyappropriatingthesymbolsofthetraditionalmalewardrobe—dinnerjackets,safarisuitsandjumpsuitsandremarkingthemforwomen.“Ihadnoticedmenweremuchmoreconfidentintheirclothes,”saidSaintLaurent,whodiedin2008,inarareinterview.“SoIsoughtthroughtrousersuits,trenchcoats,tuxedosandpeacoatslogivewomenthesameconfidence.”Hisblacktuxedoforwomen,knownaslesmoking—oftenwornoverbareflesh—causedascandalin1966,withtheNewYorksocialiteNanKempnerdroppinghertrouserswhenshewastoldbyaManhattanrestaurantthatwomenwouldnotbeadmittedinsuchattire.SaintLaurentwouldlaterdesignajacketasathighskimmingminidressjustasKempner,oneofhisbestcustomers,hadwornit.TheheartoftheParismuseumisSaintLaurent’sstudio,theinnersanctumwherehewouldworknightanddayintherunuptohisshows.Itremainsjustasheleftitin2002,hisdeskfestoonedwithphotosofhisinnercircleofglamorousfemalefriends,includingCatherineDeneuve,BiancaJaggerandPalomaPicasso.ButprideofplacegoestoaNewYear’scardhemadefromapaintingbyhisfriendAndyWarholofhisFrenchbulldogMoujik.Onewalloftheroomispletelymirrored,whichallowedSaintLaurenttoworkdirectlyonhislivemodelssohecouldseehiscreationsfromallanglesastheyprogressed.ThemuseumoffersinsightintoSaintLaurent’screativeprocess,showinghowhedevelopedhisclothesfrombasicsketchesintoplexdesignsthat,inthecaseofsomeofhishautecouturecreations,couldtakethousandsofhourstomake.“Unlikemanyotherdesigners,SaintLaurentbegansystematicallyarchivinghisworkintheearly1960s—encouragedbyBerge—andsowecanfollowtheevolutionofeachitem,”saidaspokesmanforthemuseum,whichholds5,000prototypesforhiscreations.OtherroomsinthemuseumaregivenovertoSaintLaurent’sinspirationandthe“imaginaryvoyages”hiscollectionsoftenlooktoAsia,AfricaandmostfamouslyRussia.ButotherthanhissojournsinMorocco—whichremindedhimofAlgeria,wherehewasbornin1936whenitwasaFrenchcolony—thedesignerwasnotmuchofatravellor.WithBerg6hebuiltupaconsiderableartcollectionandheborrowedliberallyfromartistssuchasPabloPicasso,HenriMatisseandVincentvanGogh,mostfamouslywithhisMondriandress,whichbecameaninstantpopiconwhenithitthecatwalkin1965.BergealwaysbelievedthatSaintLaurent,whobeganhiscareerbysteppingintotheshoesofChristianDiorwhenhewas21,wasnothinglessthananexceptionalartist,callinghim"thegreatestdesignerofthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury”.Having“spentallmylifehelpingYvesSaintLaurentbuildhiswork,whichIwanttolast”,Bergediedthismonthbeforehecouldseethemuseumsopened.TheAmericanlandscapeartistMadisonCox,whomBergemarriedthissummer,toldAFPthat“10daysbeforehediedhetoldmethat‘Iamgoingtodietotallyatpeace’,andIthinkthatwastrue.Hewasaverydeterminedmanandhehadputeverythinginplace.”CoxsaidthemuseumwerealsoatributetoBerge’sworksupportingandprotectingthefragileSaintLaurent,whohaddrinkanddrugaddictions.“OfcourseIandthewholeteamareprofoundlysadthathewillnotbehere,”saidCox,whonowheadsthecharitablefoundation.“Buthewouldhavewantedthatwegoon.”58.ThemaincontributionthatYvesSaintLaurentmadewasthat.A.Heestablishedanewtrendtowardwomen'sfashionB.hemademajorchangestowomen'sclothingstylesC.hemadewomenmorepowerfulbyremakingfemale;symbolsD.womenwearingtheclotheshetailoredbecamemoreconfident59.WhichofthefollowingisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?A.Someofhisworksweresounconventionalascausedcontroversy.B.Hiscreationswerewatchedfromallangleswithamirrorintheroom.C.Somehautecouturecreationstookalolmoretimetobedeveloped.D.HevaluedaNewYear'scardmorethanphotosfestooninghisdesk.60.InwhataspectdidPierreBergehelpYvesSaintLaurent?A.Saintwasadvisedtotraveltoforeigncountriestoseekinspiration.B.BergefirmlybelievedthatSaintcouldbeeanoutstandingdesigner.C.Saintwasencouragedtobuildupalargecollectionof5,000prototypes.D.BergeworkedtoprotectSaintfrombeingdrunkandaddictedtodrugs.CNeuroscientistshaveexplainedtherisky,aggressiveorjustplainconfusingbehaviorofteenagersastheproductofabrainthatissomehowpromised.Groundbreakingresearchinthepast10years,however,showsthatthisviewiswrong.Theteenbrainisnotdefective（有缺陷的）.Itisnotahalfbakedadultbrain,either.Ithasbeenforgedbyevolutionlofunctiondifferentlyfromthatofachildoranadult.Foremostamongtheteenbrain’sfeaturesisitsabilitytochangeinresponsetotheenvironmentbymodifyingthemunicationnetworksthatconnectbrainregions.Itallowsteenagerstomakeenormousinthinkingandsocialization.Butthechangealsomakesthemsensitivetodangerousbehaviorandseriousmentaldisorders.Themostrecentstudiesindicatethattheriskiestbehaviorarisesfromamismatchbetweenthematurationofnetworksinthelimbicsystem（邊緣系統(tǒng)）,whichdrivesemotionsandintensifiesat(青春期）,andthematurationofnetworksintheprefrontalcortex（前額皮質(zhì)）,whichoccurslaterandpromotessoundjudgmentandthecontrolofimpulses.Indeed,wenowknowthatone’sprefrontalcortexcontinuestochangeprominentlyuntilhis20s.Andyetpubertyseemstostarlingearlier,extendingthe“mismatchyears”.Theplasticityofnetworkslinkingbrainregions—andnotthegrowthofthoseregions,aspreviouslythought—iskeytoeventuallybehavinglikeanadult.Understandingthat,andknowingthatawideninggapbetweenthedevelopmentofemotionalandjudgmentnetworksishappeninginyoungpeopletoday,canhelpparents,teachers,counselorsandteenagersthemselves.Peoplewillbetterseethatbehaviorsuchasrisktaking,sensationseeking,andturningawayfromparentsandtowardpeersarenotsignsofcognitiveoremotionalproblems.Theyareanaturalresultofbraindevelopment,anormalpartofadolescentslearninghowtonegotiateaplexworld.Thesameunderstandingcanalsohelpadultsdecidewhentointervene.A15yearoldgirl’sdeparturefromherparents'tastesinclothing,musicorpoliticsmaybeasourceofanxietyforMomandDadhutdoesnotindicatementalillness.A16yearoldboy’stendencytoskateboardwithoutahelmetortoacceptriskychallengesfromfriendsisnotunimportantbutismorelikelyasignofshortrangethinkingandpeerpressurethanadesiretohurthimself.Otherexploratoryandaggressiveactionsmightberedflags,however.Knowingmoreabouttheuniqueteenbrainwillhelpallofuslearnhowtoseparate,unusualbehaviorthatisageappropriatefromthatwhichmightindicateillness.Suchawarenesscouldhelpsocietyreducetheratesofteenaddiction,motorvehicleaccidentsanddepression.61.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Bydrawingaparison.B.Byconfirmingaprediction.C.Bymakinganassumption.D.Bycorrectingamisunderstanding.62.Whatcanweknowaboutthechangeabilityofteens’brains?A.Itispredictableandavoidable.B.Itisadoubleedgedsword.C.Itisrelatedtotheirbraindevelopmentinthechildhood.D.Itresultsfromseriousfunctionaldisorders.63.ThelimbicsystemandtheprefrontalcortexarementionedinParagraph3to .A.showhowthemismatchbetweentheirmaturationofnetworkshappensB.explaintherelationshipbetweenearlypubertyandthemC.explainwhatleadstoteens’riskiestbehaviorD.showthedifferencesbetweenthem64.Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A.Theimportantroleofadultsinteenagers,development.B.Longtermprospectsfortheresearchofteenagers’brains.C.Possiblecognitiveandemotionalproblemsofteenagers.D.Thesignificanceofthenewdiscovery.D“Itakewordsfromanywhere，”saysAminehAbouKerech，momentsafterwinningthe2017Betjemanpoetryprizefor10to13yearoldslastweek.“Itakethemfromsongsandfilms,fromwhatIseeontheputerorthetelevision.AndIputthemalltogether."Shemakesitsoundsosimple.It’sanythingbut,accordingtoheroldersisterFtoun,whoissmilingatAminehacrossapubtableinLondon'sStPancrasstation.“Shesitsinherbedroomallthetimeandpractices,practises.’’Amineh,whowasborninSyria13yearsago,nods.ShestartedwritingpoemsduringthefouryearsherfamilyspentinEgypt,butsincemovingtoEnglandlastsummer,withanewlanguagetomasterandanewculturetogettogripswith,shehasbeenworkingdoublyhardonherverses.Herprizewinningpoem,LamentforSyria,waswrittenhalfinEnglish,halfinArabic,andtranslatedfullyintoEnglishwithhelpfromhersister,herteacherandGoogleTranslate.Attheprizegiving,whichtookplaceonNationalPoetryDaylastThursday,nexttothestatueofJohnBetjemanatStPancras,shereadthefirstpartofitinEnglishbeforeSwitchingtoArabicatthewords“IamfromSyria.”Aminehwaseightwhentheyleft.Thecivilwarhadbegunayearearlier,in2011,sparkedbytheArabspringandkindledbydisaffectiontowardstheAssadregime.HerfamilylivedinDarayya,aDamascussuburbknownasacentreofantigovernmentprotest.Whenviolenceflaredup,Amineh’sparentsTammamandBasmehfledthecitywiththeiryoungfamily.Theymovedaroundforayear,sleepingwherevertheycouldfindshelter,untilremaininginSyriawasnolongerviableandtheyescapedtoEgypt.“InSyria,allthetimewewerescared,”saysAmineh.WhentheysettledinCairo,despitethefactthatherfamilyhadlosteverything(herfatherhadownedashopinDamascussellingfabric)andwerelivinginthemostbasicconditions,Amineh’sfearreduced.Shebeganwritingpoetry,shesays,asawayofputtingherdislocationintowords.“WhenIremembermySyriaIfeelsosadandIcryandstartwritingabouther.’’Shetellsmeshedoesn’trememberthecountryverywell,thoughherpoemsuggestsotherwise：itis,shewrites,“alandwherepeoplepickupadiscardedpieceofbread，sothatitdoesnotget“alandwherepeoplepickupadiscardedpieceofbread,sothatitdoesnotgettrampledon???aplacewhereoldladieswouldwaterjasminetreesatdawn.Afterfouryears,thefamilymovedtoEnglandasrefugees,settlinginOxfordwhereAminehandhertwosiblings—Ftoun,14,andMohammad,11—nowgotoschool.AtOxfordSpires,amulticulturalacademyintheeastofthecitywheremorethan30languagesarespoken,thetwosistersjoinedaworkshopledbytheIraqipoetAdnanAlSayegh.That’swheretheymetScottishauthorKateClanchy,theschool’swriterinresidencesince2009,whohasbeennurturingAminehandFton’stalentsaweeklyclasses.WhenIspeaktoClanchyattheprizegiving,shemarvelsthatAminehhasbeenspeakingEnglishforonlyayear.“Someofmymostamazingwriterslostalanguageatanearlyage,”shesays,“inthesensethattheyarrivesuddenlyinEnglandandarenolongerabletotellstoriesandmakethemselvespowerfulinthatway.Itcanturntheminonthemselves.ButIalsothinktheyhaveaspecialcapacityatthatagetoproducereallyunusualrhythmsandsoundsinEnglish,whichmakesthemintoreallyinterestingpoets.”Thisyear’sjudges,thepoetRachelRooneyandObservercartoonistChrisRiddell(untilrecently,children’slaureate),agreethatAmineh’spoemstoodoutfrommorethan2,000entries,drawnfromschoolsacrosstheUKandtheRepublicofIreland.“Ifounditreallymoving,”saysRooney.“Itwaspassionateandplex.Shewasasking:‘HowcanIdomyselfjusticethroughapoem?HowcanIcreateahomelandonpaper?’Andthenshewasactuallydoingit.Amazing.”“Itaddressesacontemporaryissuethat’sbeenbreakingallourhearts,”addsRiddell.“Ithasasolemnitytoit,butalsotheprofoundviewthatyougetthroughachild’seyes.Itstandsupasapoem,inanycontext.”Thoughit'snamedafteramostEnglishpoet,theBetjemanprizehasbeenshowcasingdiversevoicessinceitwassetupin2006.Theperspectivehereisglobal—oneofAmineh’sfellowfinalists,10yearoldShanelleFurtado,evokeshergrandparents’homeinMangaloreinsixvividhaikus—anditshowsthatadultsarenottheonlyoneswithimportantandtimelythingsLosay.Speakingbeforethewinnerisannounced,itsdirector(andBetjeman'sgranddaughter)ImogenLycettGreenmakesacaseforpoetry’simportanceinanuncertainworld.“Poetsareinthefringesofsociety,they’renotintheestablishment,”shesays.Theylookatevents,atlives,atloveandatthemselvesfromasidewaysposition.Andinglancingfromtheside,thetruthcansneakin.Ifadultpoetsareseekingthetruth,Ithinkchildrenwhoareburgeoningwritersareevenclosertothetruth.”Whenherpoemwon,Aminehlookedstunned,thenburiedherheadinherhandsandwept.Amomentlater,asherfamilygatheredroundtocongratulateher,shewasbeaming.“It’sasurpriseforme,likeadream,”herfathertellsmeafterwards.Heneverimaginedhisdaughterwinningaprizelikethis:poetrydoesn’truninthefamily.“Iusedtowritesimplethings,butafterthewar,afterthehardtimethatwehad,wedidn’tthinkthatweneededtowriteanything,”hesays.“Wesurvived.”Attheendofherpoem,Aminehasks,“Cananyoneteachmehowtomakeahomeland?”Althoughthefutureofherbirthplaceremainsgravelyuncertain,thereareconsolationstobehadinhernewhome.“IfeelsohappyherebecauseIhaveafutureandthingswon’tbescaryanymore,”shetellsme.“Everythingwillbegood,”sheadds,“andwewillalwaysbeinpeace.”65.Accordingtothepassage,whydidthejudgesawardthepoetryprizetoAminehAbouKerech?A.Shetookwordsfromsongsandfilms,fromanywhere.B.Thepoemwassosimpleastobeunderstoodbypeers.C.Itwasherendlesspracticethatmotivatedthejudges.D.Thejudgesconsideredherpoemstickingoutfromothers.66.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingthingsthathappened?1.theirfamilymovedtoEngland2.theSyriacivilwarbrokeout3.theprizegivinglookplace4.Aminehbeganwritingpoems5.AminehleftSyriaforAfricaA.32541 B.25413C.25134 D.1254367.FromthepassagewelearnthatAminehfirstlearnedtowritepoetryinorderto.A.beremindedofthosescarydaysfromtimetotimeB.winaprizeonedaytopensateforherfamilylossC.recallhernativecountrythroughwritingpoemsD.placeheremotiononpoetryduetoadisplacedlife68.Fromtheseventhandeighthparagraphs,welearnthat.A.KateClanchyhasbeencultivatingAmineh’stalentsinpoetrysince2009B.withoutdoubtonecanmakeanamazingpoetaslongashehasaspecialcapacityC.KateClanchywasimpressedthatAminehcouldlearntoapplyEnglishsoquicklyD.over30languagesaretaughttomeettheneedsofrefugeesfromdifferentcountries69.WhatcanbeinferredfromthepassageastotheMetjemanprize?A.Childrenpoetryareplayingamoreimportantroleincontemporarysociety.B.Onlythepoemsfocusingonjusticeorone’shomelandcanbeincluded.C.Amineh’spoemwrittensolemnlyandprofoundlygotacrosstochildren.D.Adultpoetsarealsoseekingthetruth,influencedbyburgeoningwriters.70.WhatattitudedoesAminehholdtowardsthefuture?A.Optimistic. B.Indifferent. C.Uncertain. D.Critical.第Ⅱ卷（兩部分共35分）第四部分:任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空只填1個單詞。TodayI’dliketogiveyousomeideaabouthowlifeatanAmericanuniversityorcollegemighthedifferentfromthewayitisinyourcountry.Tobesure,thestudentbodyonaU.S.campusisaprettydiversegroupofpeople.Firstofall,althoughmoststudentsstartcollegeataroundtheageof18,youwillseestudentsintheir30sand40sandevenoccasionallyintheir60sand70s.StudentsonaU.S.campusefromawidevarietyofsocioeconomicbackgrounds.Manystudentsworkatleastparttime,andsomeofthemworkfulltime.Someofthestudentsliveindormitoriesoncampus,someh