unit1-Art-Language-points市公開課獲獎?wù)n件省名師一等獎?wù)n件

LANGUAGEPOINTS1/451.Ifyoucouldhavethreeofthesepaintingsonthewallsofyourclassroom,whichwouldyouchoose?[考點]if引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句與現(xiàn)在事實相反，從句謂語用普通過去式，主句謂語用“would/should/could/might+動詞原形”。2/45[考例]IfI_____plantodoanythingIwantedto,I’dliketogotoTibetandtravelthroughasmuchofitaspossible.(湖北)wouldB.couldC.hadtoD.oughtto[點撥]依據(jù)句子提供語境，這是一個與現(xiàn)在事實相反虛擬語氣，if從句謂語要用普通過去式；再依據(jù)句意“要是我能計劃做我想做事，我就……”，選could。3/452.Artisinfluencedbythecustomsandfaithofapeople.faithn.信任,信仰Ikeptfaithwithhim.我信守了對他諾言。Hewholosesfaith,losesall.失去信心人,失去全部。4/45faithfuladj.忠誠，可靠havefaithin相信,信任ingoodfaith老實地；誠懇地breakone'sfaithwithsb.對某人不守信用keepfaithwith忠于信仰;守信5/453.consequently

“福斯特先生從未去過中國,所以對中國了解得極少?！盡rFosterhasneverbeentoChina.Consequently,heknowsverylittleaboutit.6/45Itrainedthatdayand___thebaseballgamewascalledoff.A.howeverB.stillC.soD.consequentlyD7/454.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswastorepresentreligiousthemes.（常與at連用）瞄準(zhǔn)；對準(zhǔn)n.目標(biāo),目標(biāo)(purpose)adj.aimless無目標(biāo),無目標(biāo)Heaimedtoswimamile.他目標(biāo)是游一英里。Whatisyouraiminlife?你生活目標(biāo)是什么?8/455.Aconventionalartistofthisperiodwasnotinterestedinshowingnature…adj.(traditional)常規(guī)，通常，傳統(tǒng);受俗套束縛，按習(xí)慣辦事，陳舊,形式上conventionalweapons常規(guī)武器aconventionaldesign傳統(tǒng)圖案conventionalopinions舊觀念Thechairmanmadeafewconventionalremarks.主席說了幾句客套話。9/456.Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,…typicaladj.經(jīng)典；含有代表性；象征性(representative)atypicalcharacter經(jīng)典人物typicalexample經(jīng)典事例Heisatypicalpupil;heislikemostoftheotherpupils.他是一個有代表性學(xué)生，他和大多數(shù)其它學(xué)生一樣。10/457.Butitwasevident

thatideaswerechanginginthe13thcentury...adj.evident明白,顯著(apparent)n.evidence證據(jù);證實Theapplausemadeitevidenttheplaywasahit.掌聲顯然表明該劇是成功。It'sevidentthatyouaretired.顯然你累了。11/458.Peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.1)concentrateon(upon)集中在；專心于concentrateone'sattentionon[upon]

把注意力集中在Iconcentrateonthelecture.我專心聽講。2)adoptanidea/anewtechnique.

采納意見;采取新技術(shù)adoptachild收為養(yǎng)子12/459.Theypaidfamousartiststopaint…theirhousesandotherpossessions…

possessionn.擁有,占有,全部,著迷,領(lǐng)土,領(lǐng)地,

財產(chǎn)(慣用復(fù)數(shù))

possessv.--Hepossessestwocars.他有兩輛汽車。--Shepossessessomeinterestingpictures.她有一些有趣畫兒。13/4510.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintingstheywereconvincedthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinthewallatarealscene.當(dāng)人們第一次看到他畫時，還認(rèn)為是透過墻上小洞來觀察真實場景，并對此深信不疑。convince

vt.使相信;信服;說服HeconvincedmethatIshouldstudylaw.他勸我應(yīng)該學(xué)法律。14/45[點撥]該句是一個復(fù)合句，when引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句，主句為theywereconvinced，且包含一個省略了that賓語從句。looking后面接了兩個介詞短語throughahole和atarealscene,inthewall作ahole后置定語，漢語意為“經(jīng)過墻上小洞來觀察真實場景”。15/45[考點]convince意為“使確信；使信服”，可組成convincesb.ofsth./that...[考例]Scientistsareconvinced_____thepossibleeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.(江西)A.of;atB.by;in C.of;onD.on;at[點撥]依據(jù)搭配beconvincedof...和effecton...可知選C。16/4511.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime…bycoincidence恰巧,因為巧合whatacoincidence！多么湊巧事情?。hatacoincidencetomeetyouhere.真巧在這兒碰到你。Justbycoincidence,Imetmyoldschool-mateagainfiftyyearslater恰巧，50年后我碰到一位老校友。17/4512.Inthelate19th,Europechangedagreatdeal,…agreatdeal,agooddeal用作n./adv.

大量;….得多(跟在比較級后)-Heateagreatdealforsupperyesterday.(n.)-Sheisagreatdealbettertoday.-Shehasagreatdealofexperience.18/451)昨天晚上他吃了很多。___________________________________2)他跑得比我快得多。_______________________________agreat/gooddealof為形容詞,只接不可數(shù)名詞3)那個項目花費了大量金錢。________________________________theproject.Heateagreatdealforsupperyesterday.Heranagreatdealfasterthanme.Agreatdealofmoneywasspenton19/45修飾可數(shù)名詞:

修飾不可數(shù)名詞:manyfew/afewagood/greatmanyalarge/great/big/smallnumberofmanya+單數(shù)名詞morethanone+單數(shù)名詞muchlittle/alittleagood/greatdealofalargeamountof(謂語動詞用單數(shù))largeamountsof(謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))20/45修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞:alotof/lotsofplentyofalargequantityof(謂語動詞用單數(shù))largequantitiesof(謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))21/4513.Amongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting…breakawayfrom…逃走；逃脫,革除(習(xí)慣等)Youmustbreakawayfromsuchbadhabits.你必須革除這么壞習(xí)慣。Breakawayfromtheenemyjail.從敵人監(jiān)獄逃路。22/4514.shadow--shadeAsthesunset,the

becamelonger.Underthefloodlight,eachplayerinthefootballmatchhasfour

.Let’sfindsome

andtakearest.shadowshadowsshade『U』—任何遮住陽光地方影子23/4515.Ontheonehand,somemodernartisabstract;thatis,thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes,butinsteadconcentratesoncertainqualitiesoftheobject,usingcolour,lineandshapetorepresentthem.[翻譯]有些當(dāng)代藝術(shù)是抽象，也就是說，畫家并不打算把我們眼睛看到東西如實地畫出來，而是集中展現(xiàn)物體一些品質(zhì)特征，用色彩、線條和形狀把它們展現(xiàn)出來。24/45[點撥]本句中thatis能夠作thatistosay，意為“換句話說”，相當(dāng)于inotherwords，用于更清楚地解釋剛才說過話。解釋部分是一個由but連接并列句：前一個分句包含一個as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句；后一個分句中usingcolour,lineandshape為動詞-ing形式短語作狀語。25/45attempt嘗試、企圖n./v.ThesecondquestionwassodifficultthatIdidn’tevenattemptit.Iattemptedtospeakbutwastoldtokeepquiet.

Shemadeanattempttolockthedoor.attempttodo/doing=trytodo/doing26/451)他試圖行走直到摔倒。He______________________________2)他參加過考試，可是失敗了。He________________________butfailed.3)我企圖說話，可是有些人要我平靜點。I________________butwastoldtobequiet.attemptedwalkinguntilhefellover.

attemptedtheexaminationattemptedtospeak

27/45[考點]ontheotherhand意為“其次”，引出不一樣（尤指對立）觀點。[考例]Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_____IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.(浙江2006)A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.foronething D.asamatteroffact28/45[點撥]依據(jù)but前后內(nèi)容可知，前后分句組成是對比關(guān)系，故用ontheotherhand來表示對比。inotherwords意為“換句話說”；foronething意為“一則”，常與foranotherthing連用；asamatteroffact意為“實際上”。29/45I.依據(jù)以下各句句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語提醒，寫出各單詞正確形式。1.Thepassagetellsusthathorseshelpusachievemanyofoura______.2.Inmanycountriesthelionisoftenusedasas______ofcourage.3.Thesuncamethroughthewindowbutmostoftheroomstayedins______.練習(xí)aimssymbolshadow30/454.Howr________itisthatacountrywithsomuchrainshouldbeshortofwater!5._________(現(xiàn)今),somehighschoolstudentsarenotsowell-behavedastheyusedtobe.6.Itisa___________(爭議)issueandwehadbetterleaveitasideforthemoment.ridiculousNowadayscontroversial31/45II.用括號內(nèi)所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Itisour______(believe)thatimprovementinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.2.Maryhadbeenillforalongtimeand______________(consequent)shewasbehindinherwork.3.Thewinnerwillreceiveaprizetothe______(valuable)of$1,000.4.Politicsand_______(religious)aresometopicsthatwehadbetternottalkaboutwithforeigners.beliefconsequentlyvaluereligion32/455.The_________(possess)oflargeamountsofmoneydoesnotalwaysbringhappiness.6.IwishI______(can)goswimmingwithyoutomorrow,butIwillattendameeting.7.Ifthere______(be)noexaminations,wewouldhaveamuchhappiertimeatschool．8.Ifyou____(leave)yourbicycleoutside,someonewouldstealit.leftpossessioncouldwere33/45III.依據(jù)提醒將以下句子翻譯成英語。我試圖使他相信那個人不是個好人,可他不在意。(convince)2.在過去幾個月里，我們醫(yī)療隊取得了很大成功。(agreatdeal)3.他在這家企業(yè)工作已經(jīng)有幾十年了(scoresof)Itriedtoconvincehimthatthemanwasn’tagoodperson,buthedidnotcare.Ourmedicalteamhasachievedagreatdealinthelastfewmonths.

Hehasbeenworkinginthecompanyforscoresofyears.34/454.那個男孩想熬夜看世界杯但被他父母阻止了。(attempt)5.要是她會唱歌,我就邀請她參加晚會了。(if)TheboyattemptedtostayupfortheWorldCupbutwasstoppedbyhisparents.Ifshecouldsing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.35/456.假如我是你，我會在房子周圍種些樹。(if)7.希望我有更多時間。(wish)8.我父親很希望自己上過大學(xué)。(wish)Myfatherwishesthathehadgonetouniversity.IfIwereyou,Iwouldplantsometreesroundthehouse.IwishIhadmoretime.36/45IV.用適當(dāng)介詞填空。1.Whenyougetsomethingwrong,itcanshakeyourbelief______yourself.2.Theaim______educationshouldbetoteachstudentshowtothinkratherthanwhattothink.3.Shehadherhaircut______areallynicestyleonherfirstdayofwork.4.Ican’tfocusmyattention______myhomeworkwithsomuchnoisegoingondownstairs.inofinon37/455.Afterdrawingthesquare,hedrewan“X”acrossittofinditscenter______perspective.6.I’veseenpictures______thenewOlympicStadiumbeingbuilt—itlooksfantastic.7.FromwhereIwassitting,Icouldlook________asmallhole___thewallandseeeverythingoutside.inofthroughin38/458.Whosepaintingdoyouthinkcontainsthemostoutstandingartistictaste______thesepainters?9.Duringthemainclimbingseason,therearescores______tentstoservemountaineershopingtoclimbMountainEverest.10.______theotherhand,technologicaladvanceshavecreatedmanyproblemsthatthreatenourhumanexistence.amongofOn39/45V.每空填一詞，使該句與所給句子意思相同。1.Therainwasheavy.Asaresult,thelandwasflooded.Therainwasheavy,and___________thelandwasflooded.2.Hisonlypurposeinlifeseemstobetoenjoyhimself.Hisonly______inlifeseemstobetoenjoyhimself.consequentlyaim40/453.Peoplehopethatthecompanywillconcentrateondevelopingnewproducts.Itishopedthatthecompanywill______developingnewproducts.4.Pleaseremembertotakeallthethingsyouownwhenyouleavethebus.Pleaseremembertotakeallyourpersonal_________withyouwhenleavingthebus.focuson