2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語綜合能力測試Unit2Healthyeating含解析新人教版必修3

綜合實(shí)力測試二時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從每題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?A.Stamps.B.Coins.C.Traintickets.2．Whydoesn'tthemangoswimmingwithhisfriends?A.Hecan'tswim.B.Heislearninghowtoswim.C.Heisafraidofswimming.3．Howdidthewomanknowaboutthefire?A.Shereadaboutit.B.Shewitnessedit.C.ShesawitonTV.4．Whatmostprobablyistheman?A.Anemployer.B.Aninterviewer.C.Anemploymentofficeclerk.5．Howdidthewomancometothecity?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bydriving.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6．Whatseasonisitmostlikelynow?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.7．Wheredoesthewomanworknow?A.Ataradiostation.B.InabankofAmerica.C.Inaweddingcompany.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8．Whydidthewomangiveupherdreamtobeagymteacher?A.Shedidn'thavetheequipment.B.Shecouldn'taffordtheexpense.C.Shefoundthetrainingtoohard.9．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherpresentjob?A.Disappointed.B.Regretful.C.Satisfied.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whywasthemanangry?A.Thedriverwasimpolitetohim.B.Thedriveraskedhimtospeakaloud.C.Thedriverrefusedtotakehimtothedestination.11．Whatisthedriver'staxinumber?A.JF486375.B.JF436875.C.JF438675.12．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thedriverwillbefired.B.Thetaxicompanywilllookintothematter.C.ThemanlivesinNorthPoint.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whyistheboyabitnervous?A.Heisafraidofgettingupearly.B.Heisanewcomertotheschool.C.Hedoesn'tpreparefortheexam.14．Whattimedoesthefirstclassbegin?A.At8：00.B.At7：40.C.At7：30.15．Whatmustthestudentsdobeforemorningreading?A.Domorningexercises.B.Turninhomework.C.Copywordsandexpressions.16．Whatcanthestudentsdoiftheyfeelhungry?A.Buysomethingtoeatduringthebreak.B.Eatsomethingbroughtfromhome.C.Askforpermissiontoeatout.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatisthespeakernow?A.Ahostessonthebus.B.Anairhostess.C.Apassengeronabus.18．Whyisthespeakersurprisedattheservices?A.Theservicesincluderestroomsaswellasfood.B.Theservicesincludesomesandwiches.C.Theservicesincludesomemusic.19．Whatdidthespeakeroncedo?A.Sheworkedonabus.B.Sheworkedasacook.C.Sheworkedonaplane.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthespeech?A．Groundtravelcanofferasmanyservicesasairtravel.B．Groundtravelcansometimesoffermoreservicesthanairtravel.C．Airtraveloffersmoreandbetterservicesthangroundtravel.聽力答案及材料1—5CABCC6—10AABCA11—15CBBAB16—20ACACB附：聽力參考材料Text1M：Ithoughtyouonlylikedcollectingstamps.W：Ialsolikecollectingcoins.Butcollectingtrainticketsismyfavoriteactivity.Text2M：Myfriendsaregoingswimmingtomorrow.W：Whydon'tyougo,too?M：I'mafraidI'lllookfoolish.Idon'tknowhowtoswim.Text3W：Haveyouheardthere'sbeenabigfireintheoldpaperfactory?M：Areyousure?Thereisnothinginthenewspaperaboutit.W：Iwastherelastnight.GoandwatchTV.Theremightbesomethingaboutit.Text4W：I'mlookingforemployment.M：Whatkindofworkareyoupreparedtodo?W：Anyofficejob.I'dliketostartworkingassoonaspossible.M：I'msorry,butwehaven'thadanyemployersringusforoveraweek.Text5W：Excuseme,sir.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettotheCityM：Areyoudrivingortakingpublictransportation?W：Idrovehereyesterdayandspentthedaydrivingtoallthesights,buttodayIhavedecidedtogobybus.M：Walkwithme.I'mheadinginthedirectionwhereyou'llcatchthebusyouwant.Thebusconductorwilltellyouhowtochangethenextbusandwheretogetoff.Text6M：Lovelyday,isn'tit?W：Mm,yes,it'sreallywarm.Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.M：Yes,That'strue.ButI'malwaysalittlesorrytoseewintergo.W：Really?M：Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.W：Oh?Thatsoundsinteresting.Butwhatdoyoudonow?M：IworkinabankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?W：I'mwiththeradiostation.M：Here?W：No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.M：Oh,Isee.Text7M：Helen,Iheardthatyouwantedtobeagymteacher,didn'tyou?W：Yes,Ididthinkaboutit,butitwastooexpensive.M：Youmeanthetraining?W：Yes,Ineedtopayfortheuseofalltheequipment.Youknow,myfamilyispoor.M：Soyouwenttoanursingcollege.W：Idid.AndIhavenoregrets.M：Really?Youenjoyedit?W：Oh,verymuch.M：Didn'tyoufeelsadthatyoucouldn'tbecomeateacher?W：Well,inaway.Butastimewenton,Ireallybegantolikemyjob.Text8M：I'mafraidIhavetosaythatoneofyourdriverswasextremelyrude.W：I'mterriblysorry,sir.Er,couldyoutellmewhenyoutookthatparticulartaxi?M：Itwaslastnightaround8：30.W：Lastnight.SothedatewasthetenthofMayandthetimewas8：30pm.OK.Now,whatwasyourdestination?M：Mydestination?Er,IwasgoingtoNorthPoint.W：NorthPoint,right.Well,didyounoticethenameofthedriver,orhiscarnumber?M：Idon'trememberhisname,butthecarnumberseemstobeJF438675.W：JF438675,right.Andyousaidhewasrude?M：Indeedhewas.Hewasdrivingtoofast,andwhenIaskedhimtodrivemoreslowly,hetoldmetobequiet.W：We'llspeaktothedriverandtrytosortthisout.M：Well,Icertainlyhopeso.Goodbye.Text9W：Hello,Ben.Youaregettingreadyfortomorrow'slessons,aren'tyou?M：Yes.I'mabitnervous.Ihavenoideawhat'llhappeninclassandhowI'llgetalongwithmyclassmates.W：Iunderstandhowyou'refeeling.Justtakeiteasy.You'llmakealotofnewfriendsverysoon.M：Thankyou.I'lltrymybesttogetusedtomynewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bytheway,whattimedoesthefirstclassbegin?W：At8o'clock.Butbeforethatwehave10minutestohandinhomeworkandthen20minutesformorningreading.M：Sowemustgettoschoolbefore7：30,right?W：Right.M：Howlongdoeseachclasslast?W：45minutes,Ithink,witha10or15minutesbreak.M：Well,Ihearthatlunchtimeisnearly12o'clockandI'llbestarvingbythen.W：Don'tworry.Duringthebreakafterthesecondclasswecanbuysomethingtoeat.M：That'sgood.Text10Hello,Iwasonceanairhostess.NowIamonmyfirstbustripandI'mquitesurprisedattheservicesofferedduringthetrip,includingourmealsontheway,restroomsandpublicaddressannouncements.Justnow,Iintroducedmyselftothehostessonthebus,andwetoldeachotheraboutexperienceswithairandgroundtravel.Atlunchtime,shegaveoutmenusofferingachoiceofsandwiches.Asshebeganfillingorders,shefoundthatthereweren'tenougheggsaladsandwiches.Shequicklywenttowhispertothedriver.Thebussoonstopped.Thehostessrantoanotherbusthathadbeenfollowingours,andsoonshereturnedwithaboxofeggsaladsandwiches.Asshepassedmyseat,sheaskedme,“Couldyoudothatonaplane？”其次部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AGobblersKnobHuntingPreserveisoneofthenewestshooting(射擊)clubsinSouthwesternPennsylvania.Thisclubisopentothepublicandprovidesthesportsmanwith350acres(英畝)offarmland.GobblersKnobofferspheasants(野雞)andrabbitshuntingdownonthefarm.Wecanprovideaprofessionalguideservicewithdogsifneeded.Trainingbirdsareavailable.HereatGobblersKnobwehuntpheasantsfromSeptember1throughApril.Comeonout,enjoythePennsylvaniahistoricfarmlandandsocializeinourclubhouse.Ifyouwanttostayovernightandspendyourweekendhere,weareonlyminutesfromhundredsofhotelroomsandmanyrestaurantsofyourchoice.Theareahasalotofplacesofinterest.GuidedHuntingPackagesMorninghuntsstartat8：00amAfternoonhuntsstartat1：00pmPackage11to2gunsforonehalfday,10pheasantsor20rabbits.$280.00Package21to4gunsforonehalfday,15pheasantsor30rabbits.$405.00Package31to4gunsforonehalfday,10pheasantsand20rabbits.$535.00Package41to4gunsforonehalfday,20pheasantsor40rabbits.$550.00Package52to5gunsforonehalfday,25pheasantsor50rabbits.$680.00Package62to5gunsallday,20pheasantsand20rabbits.$910.00Package72to5gunsallday,30pheasantsand30rabbits.$1,160.00Package82to5gunsallday,50pheasantsor100rabbits.$1,195.00AllGuidedHuntingPackagesinclude：Aprofessionalguideservicewithdogs；Trainingbirds；Hunterswiththeirowndogsarewelcome.21．Accordingtothetext,GobblersKnob________.A．closesinthewinterB．isonlyopentomenC．offersaprofessionalguideserviceD．isthebiggestshootingclubinPennsylvania22．Ifyouneed3gunsandhunt15pheasantsforonehalfday,youwillpay________.A．$280.00 B．$405.00C．$680.00 D．$910.0023．Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A．Ahistorypaper. B．Anadvertisement.C．Anannouncement. D．Anewspaperreport.答案與解析本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是一則來自GobblersKnob打獵場的廣告。21．C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段中的Wecanprovideaprofessionalguideservice可知，GobblersKnob供應(yīng)專業(yè)的向?qū)Х?wù)，故選C項(xiàng)。22．B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由GuidedHuntingPackages一節(jié)中的Package2相關(guān)信息可知，假如你須要3支槍并狩獵15只野雞則要花費(fèi)405美元。23．B推理推斷題。通讀全文可知，這是一則GobblersKnob打獵場的廣告，故選B項(xiàng)。BThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesgrowslargereveryyear.ThestatethathasbeengrowingthefastestisNevada.Thecitythathasbeenreceivingthemostnewresidents(居民)isLasVegas,whichliesinthedesertinSouthernNevada.WhyaresomanypeoplemovingtoLasVegas?First,itiseasytofindajob.TourismisthenumberoneindustryinLasVegas,sotherearemanyservicejobs.Workersarebuildingthousandsofnewhomes,buildings,andschools.Thechildrenneedteachers.Peopleneedtoshopforfood,clothing,andcars,sothestoresarelookingforclerks(職員).AboutonethirdofthenewresidentsarefromCalifornia,whereitismoredifficulttofindajob.Second,Nevadahasnoincometax(所得稅).Moststateshaveanincometaxof2%,4%,5%ormore.Third,manypeopleliketheweather.Eventhoughit'sveryhotinthesummer,theotherseasonsarebeautiful.Thereareover250daysofsunshineeachyear.Finally,housingisstillaffordable,withthepriceofanewhomeatabout$139,500.PeoplemovingfromCaliforniafindthatthisisreasonableincomparisontohomesintheirstate.LasVegasisalsotheweddingcapitaloftheUnitedStates.ItiseasiertogetmarriedinLasVegasthaninanyothercityintheUnitedStates.Youdon'tneedabloodtest.Youdon'tneedtowaitforaweekforamarriagelicense.It'spossibletogetmarriedthesamedayyouapplyfor(申請(qǐng))amarriagelicense.LasVegasalsohasproblems.Becauseitsitsinthedesert,thereisnotenoughwater.Eventhoughwaterisexpensive,residentshavenotbeencarefulinconservingwater.Next,LasVegashasseriousairpollutionproblems.LasVegasissurrounded(環(huán)繞)byhighmountains,someashighas10,000feet.Thesemountainsholdinthepollutionfromthecars.Attimes,therearewarningsnottoexerciseoutdoors.Finally,asthecitybecomeslarger,peoplearetravelingfarthertoworkandtheaveragecommute(通勤)timehasbeenincreasing.24．WhydoesLasVegasreceivethemostnewresidents?A．Itiseasytoownahousethere.B．Itsindustryishighlydeveloped.C．Ithaslowincometax.D．Itssummeriscool.25．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A．AbloodtestisnecessaryintheUStogetmarried.B．ItiseasytofindsomeoneyouloveinLasVegas.C．ItisquicktogetamarriagelicenseinLasVegas.D．TheweddingpartyusuallylastsoneweekintheUS.26．Theunderlinedword“conserving”inthelastparagraphcanbestbereplacedby“________”．A．heating B．savingC．wasting D．discovering27．WhatisoneoftheproblemsfacingLasVegas?A．Dirtyair. B．Pooreducation.C．Beingshortofjobs. D．Busytraffic.答案與解析本文是一篇說明文。拉斯維加斯作為美國最大的城市之一有著很多吸引人們的地方，但是其自身也存在著不少問題。24．A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段中的housingisstillaffordable可知，在拉斯維加斯擁有一套屬于自己的房子還是比較簡單的，故選A項(xiàng)。25．C推理推斷題。由第三段中的Youdon'tneedtowaitforaweekforamarriagelicense.可知，在拉斯維加斯辦理結(jié)婚手續(xù)很快，故選C項(xiàng)。26．B詞義揣測題。由該詞前的Eventhoughwaterisexpensive可知，盡管水很昂貴人們也不節(jié)約用水，故選B項(xiàng)。27．A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由最終一段中的LasVegashasseriousairpollutionproblems可知，拉斯維加斯的空氣污染比較嚴(yán)峻，故選A項(xiàng)。CInthewatersoffBrisbane,Amanswimminginthewaternoticestheshark.Then,hewarnsSeaWorldMarineParkinthenearbytownofGoldCoast.SeaWorldsendsa12-personteamfromitsrescuecentertowherethesharkwasdiscoveredinMoretonUsinganonboardcrane(吊車),therescuersmovethesharkintotheirboat's13-foot-longtank(缸).ThenDrDavidBlydegivesthesharkpainmedicineandperformsanoperationtoremovethespike.Afterthat,theteamsailswiththesharktoSeaWorld33milesaway.Theyplacethefishina49-foot-longtankandwaittoseeifshegetsbetter.Togivetheshark'sstomachtimetogetbetter,sheisn'tfedforthefirstfewdays.Aweekafterheroperation,Longoffersthesharkasmall,deadfish.Theanimalrefusestoeat.Butdayslaterwhenhedropsanotherfishintohertank,thesharkenjoyshermeal.Bynowtheshark'swoundsaregettingbetter.Twoweeksafterherrescue,theytakethesharkbacktotheboatandreturnhertoMoreton28．Whathappenstothesandtigershark?A．Sheisunluckyandgetshurtbadly.B．Shehasnothingtoeatforafewdays.C．SheswimsinSeaWorldandlosesherway.D．Sheisseriouslyillbecauseofseawater.29．Accordingtothetext,SeaWorld________.A．helpsprotectandsaveanimalsB．is33milesawayfromGoldCoastC．hasn'tenoughspaceforanothersharkD．hasneverperformedoperationsonsharks30．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．DangersfromSharksB．SandTigerSharkRescueC．MoretonD．ARescueTeamfromSeaWorld答案與解析本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了一條受傷的鯊魚得到救助的故事。28．A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的Atwo-foot-longspikesticksoutofherside...thespikepunctured(刺)throughtheshark'sstomach.可知，這條鯊魚特別不幸，因?yàn)檎`食了一根兩英尺長的釣魚器械而被刺穿腸胃，故選A項(xiàng)。29．A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段中的SeaWorldsendsa12-personteamfromitsrescuecentertowherethesharkwasdiscovered可知，該機(jī)構(gòu)派遣了一支由十二人組成的救援小組來到發(fā)覺鯊魚的地點(diǎn)，所以A項(xiàng)說法正確。30．B標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講解并描述了一條受傷的鯊魚得到救助的故事，故用B項(xiàng)作為標(biāo)題最恰當(dāng)。其次節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WritingEssaysisFun!Writinganessay(文章)canbeadifficulttask,butitcanalsobefun.Essaywritingprovidesonewithachancetobecreative.Whenonechoosestocreateapersuasiveessay,therearequiteafewwaystoexpressoneself.__31__Or,willIinsteadchoosetouseadidactic(說教的)methodinmywriting?__32__Whendoingresearchforanessay,thestudenthasthepossibilitytobecomeanexpertonhisorhertopic.Throughessaywritingonecannowsharehisorherwealthofknowledgewithotherstudentsandeventheteacher.__33__Essaywriting,especiallypersuasiveessaywriting,providesachanceforhealthydebate.Onceothersreadanessay,theymayfindthattheydisagreewithcertainopinionsthatareexpressedbytheauthor.__34__Afterall,whodoesn'tenjoyarguingforwhattheybelievein?Essaywritingisaveryenjoyableexperience.Atthesametime,itcanbeaconfidencebuilder.__35__Theonlydifferenceisapainterusespigment(顏料)andthewriteruseswords.Actually,thewriterispaintingapicturewithwords.A．Writingislikepaintingapicture.B．Actually,heorshebecomestheteacher.C．WillIusehumortogetmypointacross?D．Doestheauthorexpresshisorheropinionswithexamples?E．Theauthorandreaderscanthenbothbackuptheirpositions.F．Goonlineorheadtothelibraryfortheinformationyouneed.G．Essaywritingallowsonetosharehisorherideaswithothers.答案與解析本文是一篇說明文。文章主要談?wù)摿藢懽鞯闹T多好處。31．C由該空前后的therearequiteafewwaystoexpressoneself和Or,willIinsteadchoosetouseadidactic(說教的)methodinmywriting？可知，這里是說寫作時(shí)各種表達(dá)方式的運(yùn)用，故選C項(xiàng)。32．G由該段中的Throughessaywritingonecannowsharehisorherwealthofknowledgewithotherstudentsandeventheteacher.可知，寫作也是一種與他人共享自己學(xué)問的過程，G項(xiàng)為本段主題句。33．B由該空前的Throughessaywritingonecan...withotherstudentsandeventheteacher.可知，在與他人共享學(xué)問的過程中，自己已經(jīng)成了老師，故選B項(xiàng)。34．E由該空前后的theymayfindthattheydisagreewithcertainopinionsthatareexpressedbytheauthor和Afterall,whodoesn'tenjoyarguingforwhattheybelievein？可知，當(dāng)讀者發(fā)覺自己與作者在文中表達(dá)的某些觀點(diǎn)不同時(shí)，雙方可以進(jìn)行辯論，故選E項(xiàng)。35．A由該空后的Theonlydifferenceis...thewriterispaintingapicturewithwords.可知，作者把寫作比作繪畫，故選A項(xiàng)。第三部分：英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Atcollege,Iamreallyinneedofacomputer.ButIcannot__36__one.Askingmyparentsforhelpis__37__，sinceitisalreadyaheavyburden(負(fù)擔(dān))forthemtosendmetocollege.Imust__38__whatIwantbymyselfnow.OneSaturdaymorning,Iwentouttolookfora__39__.Havingbeenrefusedmanytimes,Ifinally__40__arestaurantat8pm.Therewerealreadyfourcandidates(應(yīng)聘者)intheboss'soffice.Atthemoment,thebosshaddifficultyin__41__whomhewouldemploy.Hesaid__42__，“Well,Ineedtocheckyourreferences(簡歷)__43__Icanmakeadecision.I'llcallyoulater.But__44__whoeverisgoingtobeemployedmustworkherefrom6：00to8：00everyevening.”Iwas__45__.Theworkinghourswereperfectforme.__46__，therestaurantwasn'tfarfrommyuniversity.Iwantedtotalktotheboss,buthesaid,“You'retoolate.”and__47__.“Butsir,Iwillworktwodaysforfree.Thenyoumaydecidewhoyou'll__48__.”Atthesewords,thebossturnedtome,“Iwanta(n)__49__boy.Youknowthisisarestaurant.Butlookatyour__50__！”Hewasright.Aftera__51__day,Ididlookterrible.“Ohsir,I'llkeepmyselftidy.AndI__52__Iwillworkveryhard,ifonlyyoucouldgivemethis__53__.”“Allright.I'llgiveyouatry.”Myheartjumpedlikemad.Iloweredmyheadandsaid,“__54__，sir.”ThenIthoughttomyself,“Iamreally__55__！”36．A.use B．fixC．find D．a(chǎn)fford37．A.normal B．impossibleC．necessary D．dangerous38．A.get B．knowC．show D．forget39．A.man B．jobC．restaurant D．computer40．A.ran B．sawC．entered D．left41．A.reporting B．noticingC．proving D．deciding42．A.atlast B．a(chǎn)swellC．a(chǎn)tmost D．oncemore43．A.unless B．beforeC．while D．because44．A.imagine B．believeC．remember D．understand45．A.proud B．excitedC．a(chǎn)ngry D．worried46．A.Besides B．InshortC．However D．Forexample47．A.setoff B．lookedupC．calmeddown D．turnedaway48．A.help B．visitC．choose D．praise49．A.clean B．cleverC．honest D．healthy50．A.bag B．booksC．photo D．clothes51．A.noisy B．cloudyC．tiring D．snowy52．A.hope B．thinkC．a(chǎn)gree D．promise53．A.gift B．chanceC．course D．message54．A.Hello B．SorryC．Thankyou D．Comeon55．A.lucky B．richC．strong D．lonely答案與解析本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要講解并描述了自己找工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。36．D由下文作者出去找工作的故事可知，他現(xiàn)在買不起電腦，故填afford。37．B由該空后的sinceitisalreadyaheavyburden(負(fù)擔(dān))forthemtosendmetocollege可知，作者的父母能夠供他上高校已實(shí)屬不易，買電腦還向他們要錢的話，那是“不行能的(impossible)”了。38．A由上文的Iamreallyinneedofacomputer可知，作者現(xiàn)在急需一臺(tái)電腦，但是只能靠自己的實(shí)力去“獲得(get)”了。39．B由下文的Havingbeenrefusedmanytimes和Therewerealreadyfourcandidates(應(yīng)聘者)可知，作者出去找“工作(job)”了。40．C由下文內(nèi)容可知，作者“進(jìn)(entered)”了飯店，然后聽到了老板所說的話。41．D由下文的Ineedtocheckyourreferences(簡歷)．..Icanmakeadecision可知，老板很難“確定(deciding)”該雇用誰。42．A“最終(atlast)”，他說：“在我做確定之前，我得先看看你們的簡歷。”43．B此處為時(shí)間上的先后關(guān)系，故填before。44．C老板在告誡幾位應(yīng)聘者，讓他們“記住(remember)”：不論是誰被錄用，都得每天晚上六點(diǎn)到八點(diǎn)來這兒工作。45．B由該空后的Theworkinghourswereperfectforme.可知，老板說的這個(gè)時(shí)間段對(duì)作者來說特別合適，所以他感到很“興奮(excited)”。46．A由該空后的therestaurantwasn'tfarfrommyuniversity可知，這是作者感到興奮的另一個(gè)緣由，故填Besides，表示對(duì)前面內(nèi)容的補(bǔ)充說明。47．D由下文的thebossturnedtome可知，老板“把臉轉(zhuǎn)了過去(turnedaway)”。48．C由上文的Therewerealreadyfourcandidates(應(yīng)聘者)可知，作者向老板提議說：“先生，我先免費(fèi)工作兩天，然后您再確定‘選(choose)’誰?！?9．A依據(jù)下文I'llkeepmyselftidy可知，老板想要一個(gè)“干凈(clean)”的男孩。50．D由下文的Ididlookterrible和I'llkeepmyselftidy可知，作者的“衣著(clothes)”不整齊，而老板須要一個(gè)干凈的員工。51．C由上文的OneSaturdaymorning,Iwentout和Ifinally...arestaurantat8pm.可知，經(jīng)過一成天的奔波，作者已經(jīng)特別乏累了，此處應(yīng)指累人的一天，故填tiring。52．D由該空后的Iwillworkveryhard可知，作者在向老板“許諾(promise)”。53．B作者希望得到這一“機(jī)會(huì)(chance)”。54．C由上文的“Allright.I'llgiveyouatry.”可知，老板同意了，所以作者應(yīng)當(dāng)是說“感謝(Thankyou)”。55．A作者得到了試用的機(jī)會(huì)，所以覺得自己特別“幸運(yùn)(lucky)”。第三部分：英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)其次節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mydadisanenthusiastic(狂熱的)runnerwho__56__(great)influencedmewhenIwasyoung.SoIwasverysportybeforetheageof14.However,whenmyfamilymoved,mynewschooldidn'tpaymuchattention__57__sportsandhadnoafter-schoolactivitieslikefootballorrunning.Overthenextfewyears,IstoppedexercisingapartfromduringPhysicalEducationlessonsatschool.ItlookedlikeIwas__58__(health);however,Iwasnot.Oneday,Iwaslateforabus,triedtorunafteritandinunderaminutewasoutofbreath!ThismademerealizehowunfitIwas.__59__(help)myselfgetinshapeagain,Imadea(n)__60__(decide)thatIwouldtakeupakindofsport.Afriendof__61__(I)suggestedaswimmingpoolclosetomyhouse__62__shegoestoafewtimesaweek.Now,I'maswimminglover!Ifindswimminginthepoolvery__63__(relax).Iswimforanhourthreetimesaweek.Ihope__64__Iwillsoonstarttofeelthebenefitsofregularexercise,andwillbecome__65__(fit)thanbefore.答案與解析56．greatly考查副詞。設(shè)空處作狀語修飾influenced，故填greatly。57．to考查介詞。payattentionto...意為“重視……”。58．healthy考查形容詞作表語的用法。設(shè)空處作表語，表示“健康的”，故填healthy。59．Tohelp考查不定式作狀語的用法?！拔摇毕聸Q心起先運(yùn)動(dòng)的目的是讓自己健壯起來，故填Tohelp。60．decision考查名詞。設(shè)空處作賓語，且前面有a(n)限定，表示“確定”，故填decision。61．mine考查代詞。設(shè)空處作介詞of的賓語，且因此處表示“我的摯友們”，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，故填mine。62．that/which考查關(guān)系代詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句修飾swimmingpool，且在從句中作賓語，故填that/which。63．relaxing考查形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。設(shè)空處作swimminginthepool的補(bǔ)足語，說明在泳池里游泳是“令人放松的”，故填relaxing。64．that考查連接詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作hope的賓語，且從句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義均完整，故填that。65．fitter考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由than可知，此處應(yīng)填比較級(jí)，故填fitter。第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Tom打算組織一個(gè)主題為“HiChina”的活動(dòng)，他寫信請(qǐng)你幫忙策劃活動(dòng)內(nèi)容并介紹有中國特色的元素，以便讓他的同學(xué)更好地了解中國。請(qǐng)你用英文寫一封回信。留意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．需包括至少兩個(gè)中國元素。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文DearTom，I'mgladtoknowthatyouarelaunchingacampaign“HiChina”aimedtointroduceyourpeerstoathrivingChina.Frommyperspective,theactivitiesmayrangefromChinesecalligraphycompetitionstopapercutting,martialarts,appreciationofBeijingOperaandsoon.AsforChineseelements,theGreatWallwithalonghistorysymbolizesthenationalfightingspiritswhilehigh-speedrailwayrepresentingthecutting-edgetechnologytakestheleadintheworld.Bytheway,mascotslikepandasandMonkeyKingwillenjoygreatpopularityamongparticipants.Wishyourcampaignasuccess.Yours，LiHua其次節(jié)：概要寫作(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞