一般將來(lái)時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)

Ⅰ一般將來(lái)時(shí)的小學(xué)階段的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)關(guān)鍵詞：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thisweekend,tonight,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）,inafewdays,in+將來(lái)的份或月份。定義：表示在將來(lái)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)（也就是說(shuō)事情還沒做）。一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)之一willdo表示將要做某事a.確定句：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。留意以下縮寫形式：I’ll=Iwillyou’ll=youwillhe’ll=hewillshe’ll=shewillit’ll=itwillwe’ll=wewillthey’ll=theywill例如：We（come）toseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.There（be）awonderfulshownextweek.b.否定句：主語(yǔ)+willnot（won’t）+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。所以含有will的確定句變否定句方法：在will后加not，其余不變，遇到some變any。（1）Iwillcallyouthisevening.（改為否定句）（2）Studentswillusecomputerstolearninthefuture（將來(lái)）.（改為否定句）（3）Therewillbeafootballgametomorrowafternoon.（改為否定句）c.一般疑問(wèn)句：Will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？所以含有will的確定句變一般疑問(wèn)句方法：把will提到句子開頭并變成大寫字母，其余照抄，記得句號(hào)要變問(wèn)號(hào)。但是留意遇到some變any，遇到my,our要變your,遇到I,we要變you。（1）Iwillcallyouthisevening.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（2）Studentswillusecomputerstolearninthefuture（將來(lái)）.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（3）Therewillbeafootballgametomorrowafternoon.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）4,一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)之二begoingtodo表示安排或準(zhǔn)備做某事a.確定句：主語(yǔ)+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。例如：I（get）upat6:30tomorrow.Myfamily(haveapicnic)thisweekend.She(listen)tomusicafterschool.b.否定句：主語(yǔ)+benot+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。所以含有be的確定句變否定句方法：在be動(dòng)詞后加not，其余不變，遇到some變any。（1）Iamgoingtodosomereadingtomorrow.（改為否定句）（2）Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（改為否定句）（3）Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.（改為否定句）c.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他所以含有be動(dòng)詞的確定句變一般疑問(wèn)句方法：把提到句子開頭并變成大寫字母，其余照抄，記得句號(hào)要變問(wèn)號(hào)。但是留意遇到some變any，遇到my,our要變your,遇到I,we要變you。（1）Iamgoingtodosomereadingtomorrow.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（2）Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（3）Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）Ⅱ一般將來(lái)時(shí)的拓展知識(shí)(初中)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是I或we時(shí)，一般運(yùn)用shall表示將要。例如：Weshallmeetatthreeo’clocktomorrowafternoon.2.begoingto后面若跟的是以go開頭的動(dòng)詞詞組，可以省略togo,如：I’mgoingtogoshopping.可以寫成：I’mgoingshopping.3,一般將來(lái)時(shí)willdo句型和begoingtodo句型的區(qū)分在初中階段來(lái)講，“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”表示一個(gè)事先考慮好的意圖，相當(dāng)于“準(zhǔn)備,安排,準(zhǔn)備”，而will則表示客觀性的將來(lái)，及人的主觀愿望或推斷無(wú)關(guān)；或者是說(shuō)話時(shí)臨時(shí)做出的確定。課堂練習(xí)(基礎(chǔ)篇)一,用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Tomorrowmorning,Bill_____________(go)tohavehisfirstclass.2.She_____(fly)toBeijingnextSundayforherholiday.3.NextyearWangLin______________(be)sixteen.4.He______________(be)apilotnextyear.5.Mary______________(play)theviolinthisweekend.二,按要求改寫句子1.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改為否定句（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（作確定及否定回答）2.I’mgoingtoseeafilmnextSunday.（改為否定句（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（作確定及否定回答）提高篇（）1---Kateisinhospital.---Yes,Iknow.I____seeherthisafternoon.AwillBbegoingtoCamgoingtoDwillbe（）2Thesunat6:00tomorrowmorning.AwillriseBrisesCisgoingtoriseDshallrise課后作業(yè)（基礎(chǔ)篇）一,用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Nancy(play)thepianoattheconcertnextweek.2.RoseandI(take)partinasingingcontesttomorrow.3.Ron’sbirthday(come).4.Tomorrowismyuncle’sbirthday.I(give)himapresent.5.SuYang’sfather（go）toFrancenextweek.二,按要求改寫句型1.Heisgoingtodohishomeworkafterschool.（改為否定句（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（作確定及否定回答）2.IwillmeetHelenattheschoolgateat8:30.（改為否定句（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）（作確定及否定回答）提高篇1（）—Whereisthemorningpaper—I______itforyouatonce.A. getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget2()There_______afootballmatchtonight.A. wereB.areC.wa