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魯教版五四制新八年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Unit4Howcanwebecomegoodlearners》同步練習(xí)卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.1.﹣WhereareMariaandKangkang?﹣They_____England.()A.havebeento B.a(chǎn)reaway C.havegoneto2.﹣HowlonghaveyoubeeninBeijing?﹣_____()A.Fiveyearsago. B.Sincefiveyearsago. C.Forfiveyearsago. D.Sincefiveyears.3.Ithinkthatyouhavemaderapid_____inmath.()A.a(chǎn)progress B.progress C.progresses D.progressed4.﹣HowdoyoulikeBeijing,MissRead?﹣I'venoidea.I_____there.()A.havegone B.havebeen C.haven'tbeen D.haven'tgone5.﹣What_____toyourcityinrecentyears?﹣Lotsofwideroads,tallbuildingsandbeautifulparkshavebeenbuilt.()A.takesplace B.havehappened C.hashappened D.happened6.﹣Doesyourfatherstillsmoke?﹣No,hehassucceededin_____smokingforthreeyears.()A.givingup B.giveup C.givesup7.Inthepast,Ioftenwroteletterstomyfriends.Butnowwekeepintouch_____eachotherbytelephonesandtheInternet.()A.to B.of C.for D.with8.Thefamilywas_____poor_____theycouldn'tbuyaTVset.()A.so;that B.not;until C.not;but D.so;but9.﹣_____mydaughterisonlytenyearsold,sheknowsalot.﹣Whataclevergirl!()A.Because B.Whether C.Though10.﹣Haveyouseenmybrother?﹣Yes.I_____himinthelibraryfiveminutesago.()A.met B.havemet C.meet D.havebeenmet二、.情景交際.根據(jù)下面對(duì)話的情境,使對(duì)話意思完整.11.A:(1)theHistoryMuseum?B:Yes,Ihave,A:(2)?B:Iwenttherelastyear.A:(3)?B:It'sreallybeautifulandtherearelotsofoldthingsinit.Iwanttovisititagain.A:Really?Ihaveneverbeenthere.Wouldliketogowithmetomorrow?B:(4).Whenarewegoingtomeet?A:Let'smeetat7:30inthemorning.(5)?B:Whatabouttheschoolgate?A:OK.7:30attheschoolgate.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.三.完形填空.12.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)A,B和C中"Thanksforourgovernment.Thanksforprovidinguswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetrainingprogramwillhelpuslivewell.Iwillstudyhardandlearndifferentskills.AfterthatIcan(1)myfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtoothers."alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid,feeling(2).Thelearner'sfatherisdisabled,andhismotheris(3)inbed.Thefamilyisverypoor.Sohehastofindajobtomakemoney.Thelearnergraduatedfromhighschoolanddidn'thavethe(4)togotothecollege.Thejobtrainingprogramcanhelphimtolearntheskillsthathe'llneedintheworkplace.Thestorymakesmethinkofanother(5).Itgoeslikethis:Longlongago,therewasamanwholikedfishingalot,andhewas(6)tocatchalotoffisheveryday.Hewasakind﹣heartedman,healways(7)hisfishwithhisneighborsbecausetheydidn'tknowhowtofish.Oneday,hethoughtthatitwouldbegreatifhetaughtthemhowtofish.Sohecalledthemtogethertoshowthemhowtofish.Everyonewashappyastheycould(8)thefishtheycaughtbythemselves.Now,therearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Butit'snotgoodifwegiveonly(9)tothem.Instead,weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills.Therefore,technicaltrainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneedandtheywilllearntheskillsto(10)money.Peoplecanlearnlotsofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemfindjobs.(1)A.solveB.changeC.study(2)A.interestedB.excitedC.relaxed(3)A.a(chǎn)loneB.illC.silent(4)A.chanceB.reformC.machine(5)A.learnerB.familyC.story(6)A.a(chǎn)bleB.spareC.sorry(7)A.sharedB.hidC.gave(8)A.saveB.touchC.eat(9)A.foodB.fishC.clothing(10)A.giveB.payC.make.四.閱讀理解.13.Singapore'spublictransportsystem(公共交通系統(tǒng))isoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal(當(dāng)?shù)厝耍?,busesandtaxis.TRAINSTrainsrunfrom6a.m.tomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ﹣Linkcardfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesallyoulike.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,justcallTransitLinkoBUSESThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfares(車費(fèi))startat80cents.Besuretoalwaysaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgivechanges.Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinkoTAXISTherearethreemaintaxicompanies﹣CityCab(65522222),Comfort(65521111)andTibs(65528888)(預(yù)訂)canalsobemadeeasilybycallingthenumberslistedabove.RENTAL(租)CARSDrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandrfyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythehassleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou'llgettoseealotmorethatatrainorabuswon'tletyousee.Forcarrental,callAvison+6567371668.(1)Ifyouneedtofindthebusnumber,youmaycall.A.+6567371668B.65528888C.65522222(2)ByanEZ﹣Linkcard,youcantake.A.bothbusesandtrainsB.onlytrainsC.bothbusesandtaxisD.onlyrentalcars(3)Whenyoutakeabusthere,alwaysrememberto.A.takeyourownlicensewithyouB.a(chǎn)skthedriverhowmuchyourticketisC.buythebusmapofSingaporeD.bookyourticketaheadoftime(4)Whatdoestheword"hassle"meaninChinese?A.麻煩B.樂(lè)趣C.景點(diǎn)D.費(fèi)用(5)WhatdoyouknowabouttravelinginSingaporefromthepassage?A.Alocalhasnotroublefindinghiswayaround.B.It'smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain.C.YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar.D.It'sveryconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore.14.HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.(1),吃喝很困難.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotgoonwiththeworkbecausetheywerelack(缺乏)ofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharity(2)theycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountiesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemwiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled"TheWorldJourneyofHope".5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainshealthcareprofessionalsindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerosity(慷慨)totheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbank.(3)Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.25.將(1)句譯成英文:26.將(2)句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)使句意完整,上下文通順27.將(3)句翻譯成中文:28.找出文中與下列句子意思相近的句子:Theyworriedthattheycouldnotcontinuetoworkbecausetheyhavenomoney.29.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?.五.詞匯.(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子.15.I've(已經(jīng))readthebooktwice.16.Ihavemany(親戚)inmyhometown.17.Therearemanynew(機(jī)器)inthefactory.18.Youshouldstudyhardto(使?jié)M意)yourparents.19.Chinahas(發(fā)展)rapidlyinrecentyears.(B)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞.20.Don'tworry.IhavemademuchpinlearningEnglish.21.﹣Hasshemaderprogressinherstudy?﹣Yes,shehas.22.Inrecentyears,cwayshavechangedalot.23.﹣﹣﹣Doyoulikejumpingr?﹣﹣﹣Yes,Ido.24.MyaunthasebeentoAfrica.六.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,完成句子.25.我一直與大學(xué)時(shí)代的朋友保持聯(lián)系.Imyfriendsfromcollegeallthetime.26.鈴響了,到上課的時(shí)間了.There.It'stimeforclass.27.在過(guò)去的十年我們國(guó)家取得了巨大進(jìn)步.Ourcountryhasgreatinthepasttenyears.28.我雖然沒(méi)時(shí)間去旅游,但是仍然覺(jué)得這個(gè)假期很愉快.Ihadnotimetravel,Istillfeltveryhappythisholiday.29.我女兒喜歡和我玩捉迷藏.Mydaughterlikeswithme.

一、單項(xiàng)選擇.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.1.【分析】﹣﹣瑪利亞和康康在哪里?﹣﹣他們?nèi)チ擞⒏裉m.【解答】答案:C.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果或表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在;have/hasgoneto意思是"去了某地(現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)回來(lái))"根據(jù)"WhereMariaKangkang?可知他們倆不在這里,故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成以及用法,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.2.【分析】﹣你在北京多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?﹣?zhàn)詮奈迥昵熬驮谀橇耍窘獯稹看鸢福築根據(jù)題意"Howlongyouin?你在北京多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?",現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常和for+時(shí)間段/since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)或句子連用,應(yīng)該用forfiveyears或sincefiveyearsago,故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉狀語(yǔ)的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.3.【分析】我認(rèn)為你已經(jīng)在數(shù)學(xué)方面取得迅速的進(jìn)步.【解答】考查名詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)Ithathaverapidin.可知我認(rèn)為你已經(jīng)在數(shù)學(xué)方面取得迅速的進(jìn)步progress"取得進(jìn)步",沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式.故選:B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)Ithinkthatyouhavemaderapid_____inmath.掌握名詞的用法.4.【分析】﹣﹣你覺(jué)得北京怎么樣,雷德小姐?﹣﹣我不知道.我沒(méi)去過(guò)那兒.【解答】havebeen表示去過(guò)某地,而havegone表示去某地了no,這里用haven'tbeen.故選:C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉否定句的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.5.【分析】﹣近年來(lái)你們城市發(fā)生了什么變化?﹣很多寬闊的馬路、高樓大廈和美麗的公園了.【解答】根據(jù)句意:﹣近年來(lái)你們城市發(fā)生了什么變化?﹣很多寬闊的馬路.由inyears可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過(guò)去分詞,動(dòng)詞用三單式.故選:C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.6.【分析】﹣﹣﹣你的爸爸還抽煙嗎?﹣﹣﹣不,他成功的戒煙三年了.【解答】答案:A.結(jié)合hesucceededforyears聯(lián)想到succeedindoingsth成功的做某事.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】succeed表示"成功",為不及物動(dòng)詞,要表示"成功地做某事",其后既不能接不定式,也不能接動(dòng)名詞,而是接indoingsth,其中的介詞in不能換成介詞on或其他介詞.如:Theysucceededinescaping.他們成功逃脫.Atlasthesucceededinperforminghistask.最后他成功地執(zhí)行了他的任務(wù).7.【分析】過(guò)去我經(jīng)常寫(xiě)信給我朋友,但是現(xiàn)在我們通過(guò)電話和網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)保持聯(lián)系.【解答】答案:D.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思是"過(guò)去我經(jīng)常寫(xiě)信給我朋友,但是現(xiàn)在我們通過(guò)電話和網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)保持聯(lián)系.",應(yīng)該用keepintouchwith【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣用法也很多,有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái).故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類問(wèn)題的捷徑.8.【分析】那個(gè)家庭太窮了,他們買不起電視.【解答】答案:A;根據(jù)句子的設(shè)空情況結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"那個(gè)家庭太窮了,他們買不起電視.",意為"如此…以致于…"so的后面加形容詞或副詞【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查連詞的用法,連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用,他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯關(guān)系的不同,所以在解題時(shí)先要理解上下文含義,然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞.連詞的用法都比較多,語(yǔ)義之間還有交叉,熟記其基本應(yīng)用規(guī)則,了解其區(qū)別,注意固定搭配對(duì)象,是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵.9.【分析】﹣盡管我女兒只有10歲,她懂很多.﹣真是個(gè)聰明的女孩!【解答】本題考查連詞辨析.because因?yàn)?;though盡管,此處表示"盡管孩子只有10歲,前后句是讓步關(guān)系.故選:C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題目,先分析句意,結(jié)合語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),便可得出正確答案.10.【分析】﹣﹣﹣你見(jiàn)過(guò)我的哥哥嗎?﹣﹣﹣是的,我五分鐘前在圖書(shū)館遇見(jiàn)他的.【解答】答案:A.結(jié)合fiveago,meet的過(guò)去式met,故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的非持續(xù)性動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式表示,常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,例如:yesterday,lastnight,in+過(guò)去的年份,twodaysago,before,theageof,thedaybeforeyesterday等.二、.情景交際.根據(jù)下面對(duì)話的情境,使對(duì)話意思完整.11.【分析】A:你去過(guò)歷史博物館嗎?B:我去過(guò).A:你什么時(shí)候去的哪兒?B:我去年去的那兒?A:它怎么樣?B:它真的很漂亮并且在里面有很多古老的東西.我想再去參觀它.A:真的嗎?我從未去過(guò)那兒.明天你愿意跟我一起過(guò)嗎?B:太好了.我們什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面?A:我們上午七點(diǎn)半見(jiàn)面吧.我們將在哪兒見(jiàn)面?B:學(xué)校大門口怎么樣?A:好的.七點(diǎn)半在學(xué)校大門口.再見(jiàn).B:再見(jiàn).【解答】(1)Haveyoubeento,根據(jù)回答,Ihave,說(shuō)的是你去過(guò)歷史博物館嗎,故填(2)Whendidyougothere?根據(jù)回答,可知是問(wèn)你什么時(shí)候去的哪兒,故填Whendidyougothere?(3)Howisit?根據(jù)答語(yǔ),how"怎么樣".(4)Great!根據(jù)上文,我想再去參觀它,所以他很樂(lè)意去,表示接受邀請(qǐng).(5)Wherearewegoingtomeet?根據(jù)回答?可知該句是問(wèn)在哪里見(jiàn)面,所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故填?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)閱讀文章,通過(guò)上下文意思,根據(jù)問(wèn)句或者答語(yǔ)完成對(duì)話.三.完形填空.12.【分析】【文章大意】本文是關(guān)于就業(yè)技能培訓(xùn)的短文.介紹的是,政府為缺少技能的人提供就業(yè)培訓(xùn),使其自食其力,而不是等著救濟(jì).這和古代的"授人以魚(yú),不如授人以漁"的故事完全相同.【解答】(1)A.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,我就可以解決我的家庭問(wèn)題.分析句子成分可知,故選填動(dòng)詞原形.solve解決;study研究,并結(jié)合句中的"myfamilydifficulties"(家庭問(wèn)題).solvemyfamilyproblems解決我的家庭問(wèn)題.(2)B.考查形容詞.分析句子成分可知,故空格處為形容詞.interested感興趣的;relaxed感到輕松的,說(shuō)話者非常激動(dòng),故選excited.故選B.(3)B.考查形容詞及beill句型.分析句子成分可知,故選填形容詞.a(chǎn)lone獨(dú)自的;silent沉默的,并結(jié)合句中的"inbed"(躺在床上).beill生病.(4)A.考查名詞及短語(yǔ)havethechancetodosth,沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)上大學(xué),空格處為賓語(yǔ),故選填名詞.chance機(jī)會(huì);machine機(jī)器,并結(jié)合句中的"togotothecollege"(上大學(xué)).havethechancetodosth有機(jī)會(huì)做某事.故選A.(5)C.考查名詞.分析句子成分可知,且被不定冠詞所修飾.三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是名詞單數(shù);family家庭.根據(jù)句意,確定選擇story.故選C.(6)A.考查beableto句型,并且每天能釣很多魚(yú),空格處為表語(yǔ).三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是形容詞;spare有空的.根據(jù)句意,確定選擇able.beabletocatchalotoffish能釣到很多魚(yú).(7)A.考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)及短語(yǔ)sharewith,常常和鄰居分享自己的魚(yú).分析句子成分可知,故選填動(dòng)詞.shared分享;gave給予,并結(jié)合句中的"with".sharewith與某人分享某物.(8)C.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢猿缘阶约横灥聂~(yú)了,空格之前是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could.三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是動(dòng)詞原形、節(jié)約;eat吃,并結(jié)合定語(yǔ)從句"theycaughtbythemselves"(他們自己捕到的).故選C.(9)A.考查名詞,如果我們僅僅給他們吃的東西卻不是很好的(做法),空格處為賓語(yǔ).三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是名詞;fish魚(yú).根據(jù)上文"therearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld"和下文"Instead,現(xiàn)在世界上還有很多貧困人口,(而不是給他們食物).故選A.(10)C.考查不定式,技術(shù)培訓(xùn)對(duì)于缺少技術(shù)的人來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的.分析句子成分可知,之后是名詞,即不定式作為目的狀語(yǔ).give給予;make賺,并結(jié)合"theywilllearntheskills"(他們將會(huì)學(xué)到技能)和"money"(錢).makemoney掙錢.故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的選項(xiàng)做出選擇,結(jié)合選出的選項(xiàng)再讀短文,從中找出最符合短文的選項(xiàng),就可以確定正確答案.四.閱讀理解.13.【分析】新加坡的公共交通系統(tǒng)在世界上是最好的,所以,你找到出行的方式,應(yīng)該沒(méi)有問(wèn)題.短文介紹了三個(gè)主要的公共交通工具,它們是火車,公共汽車和出租車.在圖表中還介紹了相關(guān)的票價(jià)和選擇出方式的建議.【解答】CABAD(1)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段BUSES,justcallTransitLinko如果你需要幫助的話.故選C(2)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)IfbuyEZ﹣Linkfor,youridetrainsbusesyou.可知如果你花15美元買一個(gè)易通卡,故選A.(3)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Besurealwaysaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgivechange可知你如果乘坐公交車,故選B.(4)A詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)上一句:租車是很不錯(cuò)的選擇,takeaway帶走,故選A.(5)D主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章第一句Singapore'spublictransportsystem,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal,所以你可以像當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯虞p松的找到你的路線,乘客可以很方便的在新加坡旅行.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì),進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項(xiàng).做題注意靈活,有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.14.【分析】短文大意:該文主要介紹了著名的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)OperationSmile,幫助那些嘴巴有問(wèn)題的孩子的事.【解答】1.Itwashardforthemtoeatordrink.本句考查句型Itwasdifficult/hardforsbtodosth意為"對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是困難的",故用一般過(guò)去時(shí).2.sothat.本句中的前后兩句Thendecidedstarta他們決定創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)基金會(huì)couldthesechildren他們能幫助這些有需要的孩子,故答案為sothat3.那些已經(jīng)能夠展開(kāi)笑容的(已治愈的)孩子會(huì)向你致以謝意..本句中的主干為Manythanksnowwillcometoyou,其中有包含一定語(yǔ)從句whocansmile.故答案為:那些已經(jīng)能夠展開(kāi)笑容的(已治愈的)孩子會(huì)向你致以謝意.4.Theyworriedthattheycouldnotgoonwiththeworkbecausetheywerelackofmoney..題干中的continuetowork及havenomoney和短文中第二段中Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotgoonwiththeworkbecausetheywerelack(缺乏)ofmoney一句中的goonwiththework及werelack(缺乏)ofmoney意思相近.5.OperationSmile.本文圍繞著一個(gè)核心話題OperationSmile展開(kāi)的;故答案為OperationSmile.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,再讀短文找出相關(guān)的信息,就可以確定正確答案.五.詞匯.(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子.15.【分析】我已經(jīng)讀過(guò)這本書(shū)兩次了.【解答】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子,副詞,英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是:already.故答案為already.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě),再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化.16.【分析】在我的家鄉(xiāng)我有很多親戚.【解答】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子.英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是relative.故答案為relatives.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě),掌握many的用法.17.【分析】在工廠里有許多新機(jī)器.【解答】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子.英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是:machines,句意:在工廠里有許多新機(jī)器.故答案為machines.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě),再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化.18.【分析】你應(yīng)該努力使你的父母滿意.【解答】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子,動(dòng)詞.此處是不定式結(jié)構(gòu).故答案為satisfy.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě),再結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化.19.【分析】中國(guó)近年來(lái)發(fā)展迅速.【解答】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子.英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是develop,結(jié)構(gòu)為have\hasdone.故答案為developed.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě),掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法.(B)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞.20.【分析】別擔(dān)心.我在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上取得了許多進(jìn)步.【解答】考查名詞.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"我在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上取得了許多進(jìn)步",意為"進(jìn)步"

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