2024-2025學(xué)年吉林省集安一中、柳河一中、通化縣七中高一上學(xué)期9月月考英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

2024-2025學(xué)年吉林省集安一中、柳河一中、通化縣七中高一上學(xué)期9月月考英語(yǔ)試題滿分100分考試時(shí)間100分鐘注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15．答案：C。1．Whereisthemannow?A．Inthelivingroom．B．Inthegarden．C．Inthekitchen．2．HowwasFredfeelinginthemorning?A．Surprised．B．Excited．C．Sad．3．Whatdoesthewomando?A．Sheisawriter．B．Sheisanurse．C．Sheisareporter．4．Howmuchmoneywillthemangetback?A．$5．B．$10．C．$15．5．Whatisthemandoing?A．Askingaboutflightprices．B．Leavingahotel．C．Bookingatrip．第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhatcolorisFrodo’stail?A．White．B．Orange．C．Black．7．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanfor?A．Herphonenumber．B．Heraddress．C．Hername．聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Howoftendoesthemanworkoutinthegym?A．Onceaweek．B．Twiceaweek．C．Threetimesaweek．9．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inagym．B．Onafootballfield．C．Atahospital．聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends．B．Hostessandguest．C．Teacherandstudent．11．WhendidTimfirstwrite?A．Whenhewaslittle．B．Whenhewenttouniversity．C．WhenhestartedteachingEnglish．12．HowdoesTimgetideasforhisbooks?A．Fromtravel．B．Fromeverydaylife．C．Frommovies．聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．WhatdidKarllearnduringhistripinBrazil?A．Howtospeakthelocallanguage．B．Howtotakecareofanimals．C．Howtohuntforfood．14．WhatmadeKarlscaredduringhistrip?A．Theheavyrainatnight．B．Touchinganimals．C．Sleepingalone．15．WhatdidKarlthinkofthelocalpeople?A．Theywereshy．B．Theywerefriendly．C．Theywerehumorous．16．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．Havesomefood．B．Gotoaprintshop．C．Lookatsomepictures．聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A．Howtoimproveself-confidence．B．Howtowriteagoodspeech．C．Howtogethighgrades．18．Whohelpedthespeakerpracticespeaking?A．Hisclassmate．B．Histeacher．C．Adramaactor．19．Whichindustrydoesthespeakerworkinnow?A．Sales．B．Education．C．Drama．20．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingattheendofthetalk?A．Facingmistakesbravely．B．Takingpartintheschoolplay．C．Talkingwiththeheadteacher．第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFour-DayTourinShangri-LaDay1ArrivalinDukezongAncientTownYouwillbemetuponarrivalatShangri-LaAirportandtakenbybusforabout25minutes.Haveanexpensivebuffetdinnerata4-star,theGrandShangri-Lahotel.ThenyouwillhaveawholeafternoontovisitanancientTibetanoldcity.Itisthelargestandbest-preservedTibetancityamong147Tibetancounties.Intheevening,youcanenjoylocalTibetanfolkdanceifyouareenergetic.Day2SongzanlinTempleYouwillleavethehotelat8:30fortheSongzanlintemplebybus.Oncehometo4000monks,thetempleisundergoingamassiverestoration.Lateintheafternoon,youwillvisitNaPaSeawhereyoucanseedifferentkindsofbirds.Day3PotatsoNationalParkEnjoythenaturalbeautyofnaturebybus.Located22meastofShangri-La,PotatsoisthefirstnationalparkinmainlandChina.InTibetanlanguage,Potatsomeansreachingtheoppositesideofthelakebyboatunderthehelpofspirit.Youwillstayintheparkaround3hours.Day04TigerLeapingGorgeAfterbreakfast,visittheTigerLeapingGorge.Youwillhavetwo-hourdrivefromthehoteltothehikingplace.Thisistrulyaplaceoftimelessbeauty.Asyouhikeontheway,youwillfeelthesenseofpeace.Throughitsnarrowway,China’smotherriver,theYangze,flowsbetweenJadeDragonandHabasnowmountains.Fromthesnowypeaksabovetothepoundingriverbelow,itisahugedropof3800meters.Thehikingisabout4hoursandwewillgobacktothehotelaround17:00intheafternoon.Afterdinner,packupyourluggageandyourlocalguidewillmeetyouandseeyouoffattheairport.1Whichofthefollowingplacescanyouvisitonthesecondday?A.DukezongAncientTown. B.SongzanlinTemple.C.PotatsoNationalPark. D.TigerLeapingGorge.2.Howlongdoesthehikingtriptake?A.2hours. B.3hours. C.4hours. D.5hours.3.HowdothetouriststraveltoplacesofinterestinShangri-La?A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Bytrain. D.Bybus.BInmylastsemesterofcollegeintheUS,IstruggledwiththedecisiontomovetoNewYorktopursueanadvertisingcareer,ortostayinFloridatobenearmylovedones.WhileIpreferredthelatter,everyonekepttellingmeifIdidn’tgotoNewYork,Iwouldnevermakeanythingofmyself—Iwouldnotmakeachievementsincareer.Althoughthosestatementsmademybloodboil,IstilldecidedtostayinFlorida.Iacceptedamarketingcoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)員)positionwithCotonColors.Iknewthecompanywasgrowingfast,soitfeltlikeagreatplacetobeginmycareer.InCotonColors,Itriedtoestablishmyself.Itookonbasicmarketingtaskslikehelpingwithsmallcampaignsorsimpledesign.IstartedundertakingmoretasksanddiscoveringthingsIlikedandexcelledin.Icontinuedtoaskformoreresponsibilities,andbeforeIknewit,Iwasleadingmeetings,directingsupportstaffandtakingoffinmyposition.IstartedgettingincontactwithsomeofmyNewYorkclassmates.Itseemedthatmostofthemwerestillassistantsrunningtogetcoffeeandmakecopies,withoutgettinganyusefulexperience.ThoseconversationshelpedmerealizethatIwasincontrolofmyowncareer.Ididn’tneedtomovetoabigcitytobecomeanimportantpartofasuccessfulteam—Iwasalreadypartofone.IwenttotheCEOandaskedtocreateandleadaneventsteam.Afteronlyafewmonths,Iworkedaroundtheclocktogrowthisbranchwhilealsocontinuingtomaintainmyregularjobduties.Intheend,allofmyhardworkanddevotionpaidoff.Ihavewatchedmyselfgrowfromanentry-levelcollegestudenttoavaluedmemberofapowerfulmanagementteam.Ihaveovercomemanystereotypes(刻板印象)ofmygenerationwithmyhardworkandpositiveattitude.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makeanythingofmyself”inparagraph1mean?A.Helpapersonfindajob. B.Helpapersonreachaplace.C.Makeapersonfeelexcited. D.Makeoneselfsucceedinone’scareer.5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sjobinFlorida?A.Promising B.Stressful. C.Peaceful. D.Well-paid.6.Whatcontributedmosttotheauthor’ssuccessaccordingtothetext?A.Hertalentinmarketing. B.Hergoodluckinthework.C.Herdevotiontoallhertasks. D.Herhelpwithcomplexdesigns.7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotelluswiththestory?A.Makedecisionssuitableforyourselves.B.Staypositivedespitedifficultieswemeet.C.Workinghardhelpsyougetmorefamous.D.Startingacareerinsmallcitiesisthebestchoice.CBabiesblinkandcry—andafewweeksintotheirlives,theymightsmile.Butdothesemovementsmeanthatnewbornshaveconscious(有意識(shí)的)experiencesofunderstandingtheworldaroundthem?Basedonrecentstudiesvaluingbabies’brainactivitiesandeyemovements,thecaseforconsciousnessinnewbornsisincreasinglystrong.“Westilldon’thaveafinalanswer,butnewevidencehascontributedtoanincreasingagreementthatconsciousnessstartsearly,incomparisonwithothertheoriesthatclaimweneedmorecognitive(認(rèn)知的)developmentforbabiestobecomeconscious,”saysFerreira,professorofbiologyattheNYUSchool.Thisnewevidenceforconsciousnessreliesonmethodsthatcreativelyvaluebrainactivityinnewborns.Babiescan’trespondtodirectionsandsleepquiteabit,makingtheirmindsdifficulttostudy.Ferreira’snewarticlediscussesthenewwaysthatscientistsvaluewhetherbabiesareconscious:measuringbrainwaveresponsestounexpectedsounds,usingimagingtovaluethebrain’snetworks,andtrackingeyemovementssuchasblinkstoseehowbabiesreacttodifferentstimuli(刺激).Knowingwhenandhowconsciousnessarisesisreallyimportantforparents’relationshipswithbabies.Parentsusuallyalreadybelievethattheirbabiesareconsciouscreaturesandcanexperiencesufferingandpleasure.Theytrytomaketheirbabiescomfortableandmakesurethattheyhaveabetterenvironmentfortheirdevelopment.Ifwehaveabetterunderstandingaboutbabies’consciousminds,wemaybeabletobetterthewaywerelatetobabies.Thismayalsobeusefulforbabycare.Untilquiterecently,peoplethoughtthatbabiesneededmorebraindevelopmenttobeabletofeelpain.Nowweknowthateventhoughthebabybrainisstilldeveloping,thefeelingofpainseemstoalreadybethere.8.HowdidFerreiragetthenewevidence?A.Bymeasuringbabies’brainactivity. B.Bysearchingforrelatedexperience.C.Bycollectingunknownsounds. D.Bycomparingdifferentpictures.9.Whatisthechallengeofstudyingconsciousnessinbabies?A.Behaviorobservationisunreliable.B.Babiescan’tfollowresearcher’sdirections.C.Babies’sleepstateiscompletelydifferent.D.Valuingthebrain’snetworksisnotscientific.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Trackingbrains’networks.B.Thewaysofstimulatingeyes.C.Understandinghowandwhenconsciousnessappears.D.Parents’previousbeliefontakingcareofkids.11.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Ourknowledgeofbabyconsciousnessneedsimprovement.B.Thedevelopmentofbraincausesthefeelingofpain.C.Acomfortableenvironmentcannotbeignored.D.Thequalityofpresentbabycareisoflowlevel.DForthousandsofyears,humanshaveexplored(探索)theEarth.Nowadays,weareexploringspace.Astronomers(天文學(xué)家)aremodern-dayexplorers.Now,manyastronomersarelookingfornewplanetsandnewplacesofhumanstoliveinthefuture.Butwheredoastronomersstartlooking?Firstofallastronomerslookforastar.That’sbecauseourownEarthmovesaroundastartheSun.Moreimportantly,itisthecorrectdistance(距離)fromtheSunforheatandlight.Sowhenastronomershavefoundthestar,theylookattheplanetsaroundit.Inrecentyears,astronomershavefoundnearly400newplanetswithstars.However,manyoftheseplanetsareeithertooneartothestarortoofaraway.However,iftheplanetisinagoodposition,astronomerslookforthreekeythings:water,airandrock.Waterisimportantbecausealllifeneedswater.Humanscandrinkitandtheycanalsogrowplantswithwater.Andplantsproduceairforhumanstobreatheandfoodtoeat.Rockonaplanetisalsoimportant.That’sbecausethereisoftenwaterundertherock.Aftermanyyearsofscrutinizing,astronomershavefoundaplanetthatissimilartotheEarth.It’sGliese581gandit’snearastar.Theastronomersthinkithaswaterandrockandtheaverage(平均的)temperatureisbetween-31℃and-12℃.That’scold,butnotcolderthanAntarcticaorArcticCircle,forexample,Gliese581gisbiggerthantheEarth.AyearonGliese581gisonly37Earthdaysinsteadof365.ButastronomersdonotthinktherearebigdifferencesandsomethemthingGliese581gwillbeanewEarth.However,Gliese581gistwentylightyearsfromtheEarth.12.Whatdoastronomershavetofindfirstbeforestartingtolookforanewplaceforhumanstohave?A.Anewplanet B.Anewstar C.Someheat D.Somelight13.Whatdoestherockonaplanettellus?A.WemaydiscoverwaterunderitB.ThestarisarightpositionC.TheplanetistooneartotheSunD.Therecanbeairaroundtherock14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scrutinizing”meaninthelastparagraph?A.discussing B.waiting C.traveling D.looking15.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Gliese581gisalreadyanewEarthB.ThereareplanetssimilartoourEarthC.AstronomersarelookingforanewEarthD.Water,airandrockareimportant第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manyarefortunateenoughtotravelandseedifferentcultures.Forthosewhohavenotyetseenothercultures,herearefivethingsyoucanlearnfromothercultures.NewlanguageAlthoughlearninganewlanguagehasbecomesimplerthroughappsorprograms,nothingcomparestolearningalanguageintheplacewhereitisspoken._____16_____Communicationswithothersinanothercountryisalsoimportant.KnowledgeYoucanreadbooksandeveneatfoodfromothercountries.Butthoseexperiencewillnevercomparetotheknowledgegainedbybeinginanothercountry._____17_____Ifyouareunabletotravel,payattentiontoculturaleventsthatallowyoutoincreaseyourknowledge.Unique(獨(dú)特的)traditions_____18_____AtraditioninMexicoisDayoftheDead.ThepeopleofMexicobelievethateachyear,thesoulsofthedeadreturntovisittheirlovedonesandcelebratejustastheydidwhentheywerealive._____19_____Itcanbehardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifwedidn’thavethethingswetakeforgranted(認(rèn)理所當(dāng)然)everyday,suchasreliabletransportation,cleanwater,educationandahometolive.Therefore,weshouldvaluewhatwehaveandthatweareabletoworktoprovideforourselves.We’renotsodifferentafterall.Ifyouhavetraveledtoanothercountry,theexperienceisprobablycompletelynew.Butnomatterhowmuchourlifestylesmaydiffer,weareallworkingtowardsimilargoalsinlife._____20_____Nexttimeyoutraveltoanewcountry,discovernotonlythedifferences,butalsothesimilarities.A.Valuewhatyouhave.BImaginewhatyourlifewillbe.C.Thosegoalsincludetryingtogetthemostoutoflife.D.Eachculturehasitsowntraditionsthatmakeitunique.E.Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundscanoffersomethingnew.F.Alwaysremembertoputyourselfinanewandunusualtradition.G.Theonlytruewayisputtingyourselfinthecultureofthelanguage.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasmy14thbirthdayandIwouldhavethebiggestpartyever.Thenumberofthe____21____hadquicklygrownfromseventoseventeen.Nearlyeverygirlinmyclasswas____22____.Wheneachguestexcitedly____23____theinvitation,itwasespeciallyhappy.The____24____wasfullofshoutsandlaughter.WehadjustfinishedagameofTwisterwhenthedoorbellrang.Iwasso___25___andIcouldfeelmyfaceturningred,becausewhenI____26____thedoor,thereatthefrontdoorstoodSarahWestly—thequietgirlwhosatnexttomeinmusicclass-andshewasholdinga____27____.Ithoughtabouttheguestlist.HowdidI____28____toinviteSarah?IrememberedthatIonlyaddedanametothe____29____whensomeoneshowedaninterestinme.ButSarahhad____30____donethat.Iacceptedthebox,agiftfromSarah,andaskedhertojointheparty.“Ican’t____31____,”shesaid.“Mydad’swaitinginthecar.”AtthatmomentIfeltbadaboutforgettingtoinviteSarahandreallywantedhertorestforsometimeinmyroom.“Thanks,butIhavetogo,”shesaid,turning____32____towardsthedoor.“SeeyouMonday.”Ididn’topentheboxuntilthepartywas____33____.Insidethesmallboxwasaceramic(陶瓷)tabbycat.ItwasthebestgiftIhadreceived____34____Ididn’tlikecats.Ilater____35____thatthegiftlookedexactlylikeSarah’scat,Seymour.Ididn’tknowitthen,butnowIrealizethatSarahwasmybestfriend.21.A.boys B.guests C.books D.desks22.A.invited B.invented C.showed D.suggested23.A.made B.found C.accepted D.passed24.A.classroom B.library C.restaurant D.livingroom25.A.surprised B.angry C.proud D.sad26.A.touched B.opened C.caught D.saw27.A.cat B.toy C.pen D.box28.A.forget B.stop C.hope D.choose29.A.gift B.list C.diary D.box30.A.still B.even C.never D.only31.A.stand B.sing C.wait D.stay32.A.quickly B.carefully C.finally D.early33.A.ready B.successful C.over D.interesting34.A.and B.so C.because D.though35.A.tookout B.foundout C.thoughtout D.putout第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Manypeopleholdamemoryofkites.Itcouldbeasunnyspringdayinarurallandscapewithfamilymembers.Withthewind____36____(pick)up,theflyerrunsfastuntilthekiteriseshighintotheskyanddancesintheair.Kites____37____(be)closetopeople'sdailylivessincetheywereinvented.Manyliterati(文人)likedtomakekitesasgiftsfortheirfamiliesandfriends.OneofthemostfamouskiteloversinhistoryisCaoXueqin,_____38_____literarygiantoftheQingDynastywhowrotethe____39____(high)influentialnovelDreamoftheRedChamber.Inthebook,kiteflying____40____(describe)asanamusementofthebigfamilyofthetimeandusedassymbolsofthecharacters'destinies(命運(yùn)).Caowroteanotherbookinhislateryears____41____collectedthekite-makingtechniquesofbothsouthernandnorthernChina,using____42____(illustrate)tohelpreadersunderstandandrememberthem.____43____writingthebook,Cao'smainwishwastohelppeoplestrugglingfinanciallyacquireaskill____44____(support)themselves.KitesareattachedtotheChineseculturalvalues_____45_____(associate)withhappinessandoptimism.Thisiswhythethinstringlinkingustokitesandculturehasbeenpasseddowntothisday.第四部分寫作（滿分15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你收到了美國(guó)朋友Peter的郵件，在郵件中他提到對(duì)你的家鄉(xiāng)很感興趣。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件向他介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1．近幾年發(fā)生的變化；2．介紹家鄉(xiāng)的旅游勝地；3．邀請(qǐng)他暑假來(lái)游玩。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。46.假設(shè)你是李華，你收到了美國(guó)朋友Peter的郵件，在郵件中他提到對(duì)你的家鄉(xiāng)很感興趣。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件向他介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.近幾年發(fā)生的變化；2.介紹家鄉(xiāng)的旅游勝地；3.邀請(qǐng)他暑假來(lái)游玩。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2024-2025學(xué)年吉林省集安一中、柳河一中、通化縣七中高一上學(xué)期9月月考英語(yǔ)試題答案版滿分100分考試時(shí)間100分鐘注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15．答案：C。1．Whereisthemannow?A．Inthelivingroom．B．Inthegarden．C．Inthekitchen．2．HowwasFredfeelinginthemorning?A．Surprised．B．Excited．C．Sad．3．Whatdoesthewomando?A．Sheisawriter．B．Sheisanurse．C．Sheisareporter．4．Howmuchmoneywillthemangetback?A．$5．B．$10．C．$15．5．Whatisthemandoing?A．Askingaboutflightprices．B．Leavingahotel．C．Bookingatrip．第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhatcolorisFrodo’stail?A．White．B．Orange．C．Black．7．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanfor?A．Herphonenumber．B．Heraddress．C．Hername．聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Howoftendoesthemanworkoutinthegym?A．Onceaweek．B．Twiceaweek．C．Threetimesaweek．9．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inagym．B．Onafootballfield．C．Atahospital．聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends．B．Hostessandguest．C．Teacherandstudent．11．WhendidTimfirstwrite?A．Whenhewaslittle．B．Whenhewenttouniversity．C．WhenhestartedteachingEnglish．12．HowdoesTimgetideasforhisbooks?A．Fromtravel．B．Fromeverydaylife．C．Frommovies．聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．WhatdidKarllearnduringhistripinBrazil?A．Howtospeakthelocallanguage．B．Howtotakecareofanimals．C．Howtohuntforfood．14．WhatmadeKarlscaredduringhistrip?A．Theheavyrainatnight．B．Touchinganimals．C．Sleepingalone．15．WhatdidKarlthinkofthelocalpeople?A．Theywereshy．B．Theywerefriendly．C．Theywerehumorous．16．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．Havesomefood．B．Gotoaprintshop．C．Lookatsomepictures．聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A．Howtoimproveself-confidence．B．Howtowriteagoodspeech．C．Howtogethighgrades．18．Whohelpedthespeakerpracticespeaking?A．Hisclassmate．B．Histeacher．C．Adramaactor．19．Whichindustrydoesthespeakerworkinnow?A．Sales．B．Education．C．Drama．20．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingattheendofthetalk?A．Facingmistakesbravely．B．Takingpartintheschoolplay．C．Talkingwiththeheadteacher．聽(tīng)力答案略第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFour-DayTourinShangri-LaDay1ArrivalinDukezongAncientTownYouwillbemetuponarrivalatShangri-LaAirportandtakenbybusforabout25minutes.Haveanexpensivebuffetdinnerata4-star,theGrandShangri-Lahotel.ThenyouwillhaveawholeafternoontovisitanancientTibetanoldcity.Itisthelargestandbest-preservedTibetancityamong147Tibetancounties.Intheevening,youcanenjoylocalTibetanfolkdanceifyouareenergetic.Day2SongzanlinTempleYouwillleavethehotelat8:30fortheSongzanlintemplebybus.Oncehometo4000monks,thetempleisundergoingamassiverestoration.Lateintheafternoon,youwillvisitNaPaSeawhereyoucanseedifferentkindsofbirds.Day3PotatsoNationalParkEnjoythenaturalbeautyofnaturebybus.Located22meastofShangri-La,PotatsoisthefirstnationalparkinmainlandChina.InTibetanlanguage,Potatsomeansreachingtheoppositesideofthelakebyboatunderthehelpofspirit.Youwillstayintheparkaround3hours.Day04TigerLeapingGorgeAfterbreakfastvisittheTigerLeapingGorge.Youwillhavetwo-hourdrivefromthehoteltothehikingplace.Thisistrulyaplaceoftimelessbeauty.Asyouhikeontheway,youwillfeelthesenseofpeace.Throughitsnarrowway,China’smotherriver,theYangze,flowsbetweenJadeDragonandHabasnowmountains.Fromthesnowypeaksabovetothepoundingriverbelow,itisahugedropof3800meters.Thehikingisabout4hoursandwewillgobacktothehotelaround17:00intheafternoon.Afterdinner,packupyourluggageandyourlocalguidewillmeetyouandseeyouoffattheairport.1.Whichofthefollowingplacescanyouvisitonthesecondday?A.DukezongAncientTown. B.SongzanlinTemple.C.PotatsoNationalPark. D.TigerLeapingGorge.2.Howlongdoesthehikingtriptake?A.2hours. B.3hours. C.4hours. D.5hours.3.HowdothetouriststraveltoplacesofinterestinShangri-La?A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Bytrain. D.Bybus.【答案】1.B2.C3.DBInmylastsemesterofcollegeintheUS,IstruggledwiththedecisiontomovetoNewYorktopursueanadvertisingcareer,ortostayinFloridatobenearmylovedones.WhileIpreferredthelatter,everyonekepttellingmeifIdidn’tgotoNewYork,Iwouldnevermakeanythingofmyself—Iwouldnotmakeachievementsincareer.Althoughthosestatementsmademybloodboil,IstilldecidedtostayinFlorida.Iacceptedamarketingcoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)員)positionwithCotonColors.Iknewthecompanywasgrowingfast,soitfeltlikeagreatplacetobeginmycareer.InCotonColors,Itriedtoestablishmyself.Itookonbasicmarketingtaskslikehelpingwithsmallcampaignsorsimpledesign.IstartedundertakingmoretasksanddiscoveringthingsIlikedandexcelledin.Icontinuedtoaskformoreresponsibilities,andbeforeIknewit,Iwasleadingmeetings,directingsupportstaffandtakingoffinmyposition.IstartedgettingincontactwithsomeofmyNewYorkclassmates.Itseemedthatmostofthemwerestillassistants,runningtogetcoffeeandmakecopies,withoutgettinganyusefulexperience.ThoseconversationshelpedmerealizethatIwasincontrolofmyowncareer.Ididn’tneedtomovetoabigcitytobecomeanimportantpartofasuccessfulteam—Iwasalreadypartofone.IwenttotheCEOandaskedtocreateandleadaneventsteam.Afteronlyafewmonths,Iworkedaroundtheclocktogrowthisbranchwhilealsocontinuingtomaintainmyregularjobduties.Intheend,allofmyhardworkanddevotionpaidoff.Ihavewatchedmyselfgrowfromanentry-levelcollegestudenttoavaluedmemberofapowerfulmanagementteam.Ihaveovercomemanystereotypes(刻板印象)ofmygenerationwithmyhardworkandpositiveattitude.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makeanythingofmyself”inparagraph1mean?A.Helpapersonfindajob. B.Helpapersonreachaplace.C.Makeapersonfeelexcited. D.Makeoneselfsucceedinone’scareer.5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sjobinFlorida?A.Promising B.Stressful. C.Peaceful. D.Well-paid.6.Whatcontributedmosttotheauthor’ssuccessaccordingtothetext?A.Hertalentinmarketing. B.Hergoodluckinthework.C.Herdevotiontoallhertasks. D.Herhelpwithcomplexdesigns.7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotelluswiththestory?A.Makedecisionssuitableforyourselves.B.Staypositivedespitedifficultieswemeet.C.Workinghardhelpsyougetmorefamous.D.Startingacareerinsmallcitiesisthebestchoice.【答案】4.D5.A6.C7.ACBabiesblinkandcry—andafewweeksintotheirlives,theymightsmile.Butdothesemovementsmeanthatnewbornshaveconscious(有意識(shí)的)experiencesofunderstandingtheworldaroundthem?Basedonrecentstudiesvaluingbabies’brainactivitiesandeyemovements,thecaseforconsciousnessinnewbornsisincreasinglystrong.“Westilldon’thaveafinalanswer,butnewevidencehascontributedtoanincreasingagreementthatconsciousnessstartsearly,incomparisonwithothertheoriesthatclaimweneedmorecognitive(認(rèn)知的)developmentforbabiestobecomeconscious,”saysFerreira,professorofbiologyattheNYUSchool.Thisnewevidenceforconsciousnessreliesonmethodsthatcreativelyvaluebrainactivityinnewborns.Babiescan’trespondtodirectionsandsleepquiteabit,makingtheirmindsdifficulttostudy.Ferreira’snewarticlediscussesthenewwaysthatscientistsvaluewhetherbabiesareconscious:measuringbrainwaveresponsestounexpectedsounds,usingimagingtovaluethebrain’snetworks,andtrackingeyemovementssuchasblinkstosee