2022年浙江省寧波市萬里國際學(xué)校中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年浙江省寧波市萬里國際學(xué)校中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wehadn’tbeenoutforlong,_________shefeltsick.A.as

B.while

C.after

D.before參考答案：D2.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon

B.relyon

C.focuson

D.cutbackon參考答案：C3.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours_______inmystudy.A.locking B.locked C.tolock D.tobelocked參考答案：B4.—Isn’titamazingthatImetFrancisattheChristmasParty?—Really?Forhowmanyyears______eachother?A.hadyouseen

B.youhadseenC.hadn’tyouseen

D.youhadn’tseen參考答案：C5.Janehasbeenso______ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.Aoccupied

Bconfused

Cdevoted

Dworried參考答案：A略6.Asstudents,____wehavemadefulluseofourtimetostudy,there’sstillroomforimprovement.A.how B.which C.while D.as參考答案：C試題分析:句意：作為學(xué)生，雖然我們充分利用時間學(xué)習(xí)，我們?nèi)匀挥刑岣叩目臻g。主句和從句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C項。7.IfyouhaveaccesstotheInternet,youcan______accommodationwithyourmobilephoneanywhereandanytimeveryconveniently.A.apply

B.order

C.book

D.afford

參考答案：C8.Shedevotedherself

science,andmadegreatcontribution

thedevelopmentoftechnology.A.in;to

B．to;of

C．in;in

D.to;to參考答案：D

9.Eachtime________theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A．where

B．when

C．during

D．/參考答案：D10.Althoughachild,mysoncanresist_________whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.beingtold

B.telling

C.tobetold

D.totell參考答案：A11.Hecametorealize____histalentlay---indrawing.A.where

B.when

C.how

D.what參考答案：A略12.Wecanhardlybelievehisonlyreasonforgoingtouniversityis

hewillbeabletomakelotsofmoney.A.why

B.that

C.where

D.because參考答案：B略13.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.

A.

shouldbe

B.

were

C.

hadbeen

D.

was參考答案：C略14.Inspiteofhisownsafety,theboy，

,jumpedintotherivertosavethegirlinthewater.

A．riskedtobedrowned

B．riskeddrowning

C．riskingtobedrowned

D．riskingdrowning參考答案：D15.Whattroublesheristhatshecan’tbuy__________shewantswiththemoneysheearns.A.whichever

B.whateverC.however

D.whenever參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：讓她煩惱的是她沒辦法用自己掙的錢買她想要的任何東西。whichever無論哪個；whatever無論如何；however然而；whenever無論何時。根據(jù)shecan'tbuy說明后面整句是賓語從句，而賓語從句shewants可知句子不完整，缺成分wants的賓語，根據(jù)句意可知此處選whatever（無論什么），故選B。16.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup__________thereusedtobeatheatre.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B17.Theytooktheinjuredstraighttothehospital,otherwisehe .A.woulddie B.shouldhavedied

C.mightdie D.mighthavedied參考答案：D18.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself___onachair,withhishands___back.A.tosit;tying

B.sitting;tying

C.sat;tied

D.sitting;tied參考答案：D二、短文改錯19.下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在下面加上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Attheageoften,IhadaexperiencevisitingalocalAmericanfamilywithmyparents.Thefamily,theSmiths,whichlivedinasmallvillage,ledquiteasimpleandcomfortablelife.Theywerebusyworkingintheirfieldsduringtheday,andwenttobedearlyatnight,tiringafteralongday’shardwork.Onweekends,theyusuallyheldsmallfamilyget-togethers,dancinganddrinking,tocelebratethehappydaystheyeverhad.Beside,peopleinthefamilywereallverywarmandenthusiastic.Theydidhisbesttotreatus,makingusfeelathome.Wereallyhadfunstogethertalkingandlaughing.Asamatteroffact,theywereeagertolearnaboutChinesecultureandcustom,especialChinesefood.TheysaidChinesefoodwasamorebalanceddiet,containingmuchfiber,andlessfat.Muchtoourdelight,theypromisedtovisitChinainnextyear.參考答案：Attheageoften,IhadaexperiencevisitingalocalAmericanfamilywithmyparents.Thefamily,

antheSmiths,whichlivedinasmallvillage,ledquiteasimpleandcomfortablelife.Theywerebusy

whoworkingintheirfieldsduringtheday,andwenttobedearlyatnight,tiringafteralongday’shard

tiredwork.Onweekends,theyusuallyheldsmallfamilyget-togethers,dancinganddrinking,to

celebratethehappydaysthey∧everhad.Beside,peopleinthefamilywereallverywarmand

had

Besidesenthusiastic.Theydidhisbesttotreatus,makingusfeelathome.Wereallyhadfunstogether

their

funtalkingandlaughing.Asamatteroffact,theywereeagertolearnaboutChinesecultureandcustom,especialChinesefood.TheysaidChinesefoodwasamorebalanceddiet,containing

especiallymuchfiber,andlessfat.Muchtoourdelight,theypromisedtovisitChinainnextyear.More

刪除

20.假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?Sinceyouareinterestedintheshadowplay,I''dliketointroducethemtoyou.AsthetraditionalChinesefolkart,theshadowplayhasbeenexistedinChinaforcenturies.ItdatesbacktotheHanDynasty,whereEmperorLiuChelosthisbelovedwifeLi.Depressingaboutherdeath,heevenignoresthestateaffairs,worryinghisofficials.ThentheymadeapuppetwiththeimageofLibutperformedbeforetheEmperor.Hewastoopleasedthatheaskedthemtospreadtheartform.Unfortunately,itisbecomingmoreattractiveduetotheimpactofmodernmedia.BothChineseartistsandthegovernmentaremakingjointeffortsconservetheancientartform.Ifyouwanttoknowmoredon''thesitatetocontactme.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?Sinceyouareinterestedintheshadowplay,I''dliketointroducethemtoyou.itAsthetraditionalChinesefolkart,theshadowplayhasbeenexistedinChinaforcenturies.ItabeendatesbacktotheHanDynasty,whereEmperorLiuChelosthisbelovedwifeLi.DepressingaboutwhenDepressedherdeath,heevenignoresthestateaffairs,worryinghisofficials.ThentheymadeapuppetwithignoredtheimageofLibutperformedbeforetheEmperor.Hewastoopleasedthatheaskedthemtoandsospreadtheartform.Unfortunately,itisbecomingmoreattractiveduetotheimpactofmodernmedia.BothlessChineseartistsandthegovernmentaremakingjointefforts∧conservetheancientartform.toIfyouwanttoknowmoredon''thesitatetocontactme.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。通過這封信，作者給朋友介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)皮影戲的由來，衰落和現(xiàn)狀?！驹斀狻?.考查代詞。聯(lián)系上句可知，此處的代詞應(yīng)代指theshadowplay，它是單數(shù)，故應(yīng)用it來代替。故將them改為it。2.考查冠詞。結(jié)合句意，此處應(yīng)譯為“作為一項傳統(tǒng)中國民間藝術(shù)”，故用不定冠詞，且traditional是輔音音素開頭，故用a。故將the改為a。3.考查語態(tài)。exist（存在）是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)。故刪除been。4.考查關(guān)系詞副詞。先行詞HanDynasty（漢朝）應(yīng)在從句中作時間狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞when。故將where改為when。5.考查形容詞。分析句子可知，修飾主語he應(yīng)用v-ed的形容詞。故將Depressing改為Depressed。6.考查時態(tài)。聯(lián)系上下文，此處的he指代漢朝皇帝劉徹，故講述的是過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故將ignores改為ignored。7.考查連詞。句意：然后他制作了一個以Li為原型的木偶并且在皇帝面前表演。結(jié)合句意可知，前后兩個動作是順承關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接。故將but改為and。8.考查副詞比較級。句意：非常不幸的是，由于當(dāng)代媒體的影響它正在變得沒那么有吸引力。由unfortunately可知，此處應(yīng)譯為“沒那么有吸引力”，所以用less。故將more改為less。9.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合語境可知，此處考查so…that…（如此…以至于…）。故將too改為so。10.考查固定短語。根據(jù)短語makeeffortstodosth（努力做某事）可知，此處應(yīng)加上to。故在efforts后加to。三、閱讀理解21.AlthoughtheUnitedKingdom,Ireland,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealandhaveEnglishasanofficiallanguage,theUnitedStatesdoesnothaveanofficiallanguage.Thisiswhyit’spossibletobecomeaUScitizenwithoutspeakingEnglish.CanadaalsohasFrenchasanofficiallanguage,thoughitismostlyspokenintheprovinceofQuebec.BecausemanyoftheEnglishspeakerswhooriginallylivedinCanadacamefromtheUS,thereislittledifferenceinAmericanandCanadianEnglish.Similarly,AustralianEnglishandNewZealandEnglishhavefewdifferences,exceptAustraliawasoriginallysettledasapenalcolony(罪犯流放地)andNewZealandwasnot.NewZealandersweremoreattachedtotheReceivedPronunciationoftheupperclassinEngland,sotheirdialectisconsideredclosertoBritishEnglish.

Britishcolonialism(殖民主義)hasspreadEnglishallovertheworld,anditisstillpopularinSouthAfrica,India,andSingapore,amongothernations.InSouthAfrica,Englishbecameanofficiallanguage,alongwithAfrikaansand9Africanlanguages,inthe1996constitution.However,only3%ofthecountry’s30millionpeoplearenativeEnglishspeakers.Twentypercentaredescendants(后代)ofDutchfarmerswhospeakAfrikaans,andtherestarenativeAfricans.

IndiabecameindependentfromBritainin1947.However,todayEnglishandHindiaretheofficiallanguages.IndianEnglishischaracterizedbytreatingmassnounsascountnouns,frequentuseofthe“isn’tit?”tag,useofmorecompounds,andadifferentuseofprepositions.InSingapore,Chinese,MalayandIndianlanguagesallinfluencetheformofEnglishspoken.EveryoneistaughtEnglishintheschoolsystem,butthereareafewdifferencesfromBritishEnglishaswell.Massnounsaretreatedascountnouns,“useto”meansusually,andnoarticlesareusedbeforeoccupations.

36.WhycanpeoplebecomeaUScitizenwithoutspeakingEnglish?

A.TheycanlearnEnglishthere.

B.DifferentlanguagesarespokenintheUS.

C.TheUSdoesn’thaveanofficiallanguage.

D.Theycanspeaktheirownlanguagethere.

37.ComparedwithAustralianEnglish,theEnglishspokenbyNewZealanders.

A.isakindofoldEnglish

B.ismorelikeBritishEnglish

C.isclosertoAmericanEnglish

D.isdifferentfromBritishEnglish

38.

WhatdoweknowaboutSouthAfrica?

A.Englishisitsonlyofficiallanguage.

B.Ithas11differentofficiallanguages.

C.Englishisbecominglessimportantthere.

D.20percentofitspopulationarenativeEnglishspeakers.

39.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.TheIndiansaregoodatEnglishgrammar.

B.PeopleinSingaporeoftenmisusecountnouns.

C.SingaporeanEnglishissimilartoIndianEnglish.

D.EnglishisarequiredsubjectinSingaporeanschools.

40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Britishcolonialism.

B.ThewideuseofEnglish.

C.Englisharoundtheworld.

D.ThehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage

參考答案：CBBDC22.Goldie’sSecretSheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouseinCornwall.NowaycouldIhavesentheraway.Noway,notmeanyway.Maybesomeonehadkickedheroutoftheircarthenightbefore.“We’removinghouse.”;“Nospaceforheranymorewiththebabycoming.”“Weneverreallywantedher,butwhatcouldwehavedone?Shewasapresent.”Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesforabandoningananimal.AndshewasoneofthemostbeautifuldogsIhadeverseen.IcalledherGoldie.IfIhadknownwhatwasgoingtohappenIwouldhavegivenheramorecreativename.Shewassounsettledduringthosefirstfewdays.Shehardlyateanythingandhadsuchanairofsadnessabouther.TherewasnothingIcoulddotomakeherhappy,itseemed.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoheratherpreviousowner's.Buteventuallyattheendofthefirstweekshecalmeddown.Alwaysbymyside,whetherwewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire.That'swhyitwassuchashockwhenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Wewerealongwayfromhome,whenshestartedbarkingandgettingveryrestless.Eventual