2022年遼寧省沈陽市大東區(qū)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省沈陽市大東區(qū)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wheneveryoupicksomethingup,tryyourbesttoreturnit_______itbelongsA.towhom

B.towhomever C.towhoever

D.totowhomever參考答案：D略2.Lookatyourroom!Itrequires_________.

A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.becleaned參考答案：B3.______aboutson’sfuture,themotherhasbeensleepingverybadlythesemonths.A.Concerning

B.Concerned

C.Toconcerned

D.Havingconcerned參考答案：B4.LastmonthourEnglishteachersetsodifficultanexaminationproblem____noneofusworkedout.A.that

B.as

C.sothat

D.but參考答案：B考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。本題容易誤選that。如果是so…that…句型應(yīng)該是LastmonthourEnglishteachersetsodifficultanexaminationproblemthatnoneofusworkeditout.本句是一個含有定語從句的復(fù)合句。先行詞是problem，因為前面有so修飾，又在從句中充當(dāng)賓語，所以關(guān)系詞用as。故答案為B。5.Salehacamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenbarely______her.A.realized

B.understood

C.recognized

D.knew參考答案：C6.Itwason________frighteningnightthatthewaterwentalloverthefieldanddestroyedquiet______fewvillagesalongtheriver.

A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a

參考答案：B7.Everybody，comeon！Joinusandkeepfit！Oursloganisthat____youare，______youare!A．healthier；wealthier

B．thehealthier；thewealthierC．healthy；wealthy

D．themorehealthy；themorewealthy參考答案：B8.Putonyourcoat!I______youdowntothedoctor.A.amtaking

B.wastakenC.take

D.willbetaken參考答案：A【詳解】考察時態(tài)。句意：穿上你的衣服！我要帶你去看醫(yī)生。本題使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時代替將來時，表示事先計劃好，安排好的要發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前句：穿上你的衣服可知，已經(jīng)有了事先的計劃和安排。故A選項正確。9.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven

insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.A.adapted

B.adopted

C.appointed

D.aimed參考答案：B10.－Thezookeeperwasreallyannoyedwithme.－Howcouldhehavebeenifyou____stonesattheanimals?A.didn’tthrow

B.don’tthrowC.hadn’tthrown

D.haven’tthrown參考答案：C試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：動物管理員真的讓我生氣，如果你不向動物扔石頭會怎么樣呢？havenotbeen可以是假如原來怎樣，故選D。11.Hundredsofjobs___ifthefactorycloses.A.lose

B.willbelost

C.arelost

D.willlose參考答案：B12.___EnglishspokentodayisquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokenin__1600s.

A./,

the

B.the;

/

C

the;the

D./;/參考答案：C略13.Movingtoanothercitycan________bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving,soyou’dbetterthinkitoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.

A.rise

B.inspect

C.arise

D.affect參考答案：D14.Theboyrefusedtogotobed_______hismothertoldhimastory.A.unless

B.ifnot

C.if

D.even參考答案：A15._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.A.Worryabout

B.FallinlovewithC.Thinkabout

D.Getalongwellwith參考答案：D16.______makeherfatherangry,Joandidn’ttellhimherpoorgrade.A.Inordertonot

B.Sothat

C.

Soasnotto

D.Inordernotto參考答案：D略17.---Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

---Yes.Thejobis_______Icoulddomyself.

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B略18.I'llsleepwiththewindowopen______it'sreallycold．（）A．if B．when C．unless D．because參考答案：C．我總是開著窗戶睡覺，除非天氣非常冷才關(guān)上窗戶．考查從屬連詞．if如果；when當(dāng)…時候；unless除非，如果不；because因為．根據(jù)句意，C項正確．二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏子符號（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。ItookourforeignteacherMr.Brown,hecametoChinaforthefirsttime,totheGreatWallinlastweekend.HavingtoldaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall,hewasamazingatthisworldwonder.HewasstruckbythebeautifuloftheGreatWall.SoItookphotoofhim,whichwouldbeagoodmemoryforhim.Atthetop,Mr.Brownwasveryinterestedintheactivityofprotectingtheenvironmentthathewaseagertojoininandthensignhisname.BoththeGreatWallortheChinesepeopledeepimpressedhim.Hedecidedtovisitmoreplacesofinterestwhenfree.參考答案：71.he----who72.去掉in

73.having后加been74.amazing----amazed75.beautiful----beauty76.photo----photos

77.very----so78.sign----singed79.or-----and80.deep----deeply71.he----who

考查定語從句。先行詞是Mr.Brown，定語從句缺少主語who。72.去掉in

考查固定短語。Lastweekend前面不加介詞。73.having后加been

考查非謂語動詞。句意：當(dāng)了解長城的歷史，對于這個世界奇跡非常的吃驚。74.amazing----amazed

考查形容詞。amazing用來修飾物，amazed用來修飾人。75.beautiful----beauty

考查名詞。句意：他被長城的美麗所吸引。76.photo----photos

考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Takephotosof照相。77.very----so

考查固定句型。So….that….如此….以致于。78.sign----singed

考查動詞的時態(tài)。Sign的時態(tài)與was保持一致，故用一般過去時。79.or-----and

考查連詞。Both....and….固定搭配。80.deep----deeply

考查副詞。Deep是具體的副詞。Deeply表示抽象副詞?？键c：短文改錯。20.Michaelwaswalkingalongthestreetother

76._____day.Thenhefeltsomeoneshoutinghisname.

77._____Hestoppedandlookedaround.HewasJack

78._____Eventswererunningafterhim.Michaeland

79._____Jackwenttothesameschoolandthentothe

80._____sameuniversity.Sotheyhadn’tmeteachother

81._____sincethen.Theydecidetohavelunchtogether.

82._____Theywenttothenearestrestaurantandsatbythe

83._____tablenearthewindow.Thentheytalkedaboutthat

84._____theyhaddonesincetheygraduateduniversity.

85._____參考答案：76.other前加thetheotherday為固定搭配。77.felt→heard賓語補足語是shouting,故謂語用heard。78.He→It不知男女時用it。79.去掉were現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。80.√81.So→But轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。82.decide→decided通篇皆用一般過去時。83.by→atatthetable坐在桌子旁84.that→whatwhat在從句中作賓語；that不作任何成分。85.graduated后加fromgraduatefrom固定詞組，表示“畢業(yè)于……”。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。[1]2,4,6

WhatisstandardEnglish?IsitspokeninBritain,theUS,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.ManypeoplebelievetheEnglishspokenonTVandtheradioisstandardEnglish.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.[2]2,4,6

Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentfromthe“standardlanguage”,itiscalledadialect.AmericanEnglishhasmanydialects,especiallythemidwestern,southern,AfricanAmericanandSpanishdialects.EveninsomepartsoftheUSA,twopeoplefromneighboringtownsspeakalittledifferently.AmericanEnglishhassomanydialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.[3]2,4,6

Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.SomepeoplewholiveinthemountainsoftheeasternUSAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialect.WhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanother,______________.SopeoplefromthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialectaspeopleinthenorthwesternUSA.TheUSAisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.71.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)______________________________________________________________________72.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?What’smore,insomeplacesofAmerica,twopersonsfromnearbytownsspeakdifferentEnglish._______________________________________________________________73.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)______________________________________________________________________74.Accordingtotheauthor,whydoesAmericanEnglishhavedifferentdialects?(nomorethan30words)①____________________________________________________________________

②_____________________________________________________________________75.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1intoChinese._______________________________________________________________________參考答案：71.StandardEnglishandDialects72.EveninsomepartsoftheUSA,twopeoplefromneighboringtownsspeakalittledifferently.73.theytooktheirdialectswiththem74.①AmericanEnglishhassomanydialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.②Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects75.這是因為在早期的電臺節(jié)目里，人們期望新聞播音員所說的英語是最好的英語。

22.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeangryandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestination(目的地)countryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancehealthandhappinessoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilities(設(shè)施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtouristhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahote