2022年河北省石家莊市第四十中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年河北省石家莊市第四十中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Xi’an,witharichhistoryandculture,_______greatadvancesinpreventingthepollutionoftheenvironmentoverthepast10years.A.hasmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.havemade

D.havebeenmade參考答案：A2.------CanyoutellmewhereLiis?-------Look._________________.Doyouthinkit’sLi?A.Herecomesaman.

B.Hereamancomes

C.Heredoesamancome

D.amanherecomes參考答案：A3.—It’ssohot.Whataboutgettingadrink?

—Goodidea.It’smy_______today.

A.treat

B.charge

C.trade

D.Cost參考答案：A略4.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup

B.hiddenaway

C.setdown

D.packedup參考答案：D5.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s____expressionshowedthathewouldfinishitintime.A.stubborn B.determined C.concerned D.surprised

參考答案：B6.Theyare________littlebirdsthatwecan’tseetheminthesky.A.such

B.veryC.so

D.too參考答案：A【詳解】考查suchthat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：它們是如此小的鳥(niǎo)以至于我們?cè)谔炜罩锌床坏剿鼈?。此處birds是名詞，所以用such和that搭配構(gòu)成結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】1.so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句。如：ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.（這個(gè)故事如此有趣以至我想再讀一次。）2.so+形容詞/副詞+(a/an)+(單數(shù))復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞／+that+從句，如果句中的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其前就要用a或an，如果是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，前面就不用。如：Thosearesobeautifulflowersthatthegirlwantstopickthem.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那個(gè)女孩想要摘下它們。）3.such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that+從句。如：ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.（這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以至我想再讀一次。）溫馨提示：so+表示數(shù)量的詞many/much/few/little(少)+名詞，此時(shí)不能用such。23.______thenewpolicy,wearenowlivinginagrand,newapartment.

A.Inthat

B.Dueto

C.Thanksto

D.Inhopeof參考答案：C略8.—Wheredoesyourlittledaughterwanttogoduringherholidays?—Shealwayslooksforwardto________totheWutaiMountain.A.take

B.taking

C.beingtaken

D.betaken參考答案：C9.Thoughwehadneverseeneachotherbefore,wetalked_____wehadbeen

friends

formanyyears.

A.asif B.eventhough C.because D.after參考答案：A10.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat______war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.

A.the;不填B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填參考答案：B解析：beatwar在交戰(zhàn)；atthefront在前線。11.JasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinaBadalingWildlifePark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.

A.when

B.since

C.while

D.once參考答案：A12.______atthedoor,I’vhardlyrungthebell______thedooropened.

A.Beingstood,until

B.Standing,before

C.Stand,until

D.Standing,since

參考答案：B略13.—Listen!What’sonupstairs？—Mrs.Li______theexchangestudentstoperformBeijingOpera.A.teaches

B.taughtC.isteaching

D.wasteaching參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：—聽(tīng)！樓上在干什么?—李老師正在教交換生表演京劇。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此刻或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；根據(jù)上文中的listen判斷此刻正在教學(xué)生京劇，可見(jiàn)句中需要現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。14.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport______andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.hadbeenbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.isbeingbroadcast參考答案：D15.________MarydisagreedwithalmosteverythingI’dwritten,wewerestillgoodfriends.A.Eversince

B.Once

C.Evenif

D.Unless參考答案：C16.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof________shespokefluently.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that參考答案：C17.—It’lltakeatleast30minutestocleantheyard!

—_____Icandoitin5minutes.

A.Oh,comeon!B.Icouldn’tagreemore.

C.Thatalldepends.

D.It’shardtosay.參考答案：A18.------Haveyoupackedforyouradventureholiday?------Oh,almost,butIstillneedaflashlight_____Iwillbeabletoseeinthedark.A.because

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.as參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.OurschoolnewspaperislookingataneditorforitsEnglishedition.ThejobmainlyconsiststwopartsOneistochooseEnglisharticlesforwestudentsfromothernewspapers,magazinesortheInternet.Theotherispickoutarticlesfromthosewrittenbystudentsinourschoolandeditthemforuse.WehopewhatthepersoncanmeetthefollowingrequirementsFirst,heiswillingtodevotesomeofhisorhersparetimetoserveothers.Second,it’snecessaryforhimorhertobewellatbothEnglishandfinearts.Beside,theabilitytousethecomputerisimportant.Thosewhoisinterestedinthejob,pleasegetintouchwiththeStudents’Unioninthisweek參考答案：OurschoolnewspaperislookingataneditorforitsEnglishedition.Thejobformainlyconsists∧twopartsOneistochooseEnglisharticlesforwestudentsfromof

usothernewspapers,magazinesortheInternet.Theotheris∧pickoutarticlesfromtothosewrittenbystudentsinourschoolandeditthemforuse.WehopewhatthepersoncanmeetthefollowingrequirementsFirst,heiswillingthattodevotesomeofhisorhersparetimetoserveothers.Second,it’snecessaryforservinghimorhertobewellatbothEnglishandfinearts.Beside,theabilitytousethegood

Besidescomputerisimportant.Thosewhoisinterestedinthejob,pleasegetintouchwiththeareStudents’Unioninthisweek.刪除20.短文改錯(cuò)注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Lastweekend,Jenny’sparentstakehertovisita.Jenny’sfatherspentaboutanhourdrovethemthere.AsJenny’sparentsdidn’twanttohavelunchtothe’s,theywantedtoleavewhenitwasaboutanoon.However,theirkeptaskingthemtostay,becausetheyfinallyagreed.Theprovidedthemadeliciousmeal.Whentheywerefinallyleaving,Jennystoppedherfatherfromdrivingthecar,sayingthatherfatherhaddrunksomanyalcoholthatitwouldbetoodangerousforhertodrive.Theyfinallydecidedtocallataxiaseitherhermomnorshecoulddrive.Jennyfeltverygladlythatherparentsacceptedheropinion.參考答案：Lastweekend,Jenny’sparentstakehertovisita.

（took）Jenny’sfatherspentaboutanhourdrovethemthere.As

(driving)Jenny’sparentsdidn’twanttohavelunchtothe’s,

(at)theywantedtoleavewhenitwasaboutanoon.However,

(刪去a)theirkeptaskingthemtostay,becausetheyfinally

(so)agreed.Theprovidedthem∧adeliciousmeal.When

(with)theywerefinallyleaving,Jennystoppedherfatherfrom

drivingthecar,sayingthatherfatherhaddrunksomany

（much）alcoholthatitwouldbetoodangerousforhertodrive.

(him)Theyfinallydecidedtocallataxiaseitherhermomnor

(neither)shecoulddrive.Jennyfeltverygladlythatherparents

(glad)acceptedheropinion.

三、閱讀理解21.PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogetheraroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.Butwhenyou’vejoinedtotheInternet,therearelotsandlotsofthingsyoucando.YoucandowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).YoucanuseQQtochatwithyourfriends,andtheywillmakeresponsesinafewseconds.YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsogoshoppingbytheInternetwithoutgoingout.Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeople’sdesksathome,buttherearestillmanyothersinschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseitatyoursparetime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.ItisalsopossibleforyoutodiscusssomeprojectsorassigntheworkontheInternetinsteadofatameeting.Inaddition,youcanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Internet

B.Information

C.Computers

D.E-mails14.WhoistheowneroftheInternet?

A.Theheadmaster

B.Theofficer

C.Themanager

D.Noone15.Whichmaybe

themostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkinthefuture?

A.Intheoffice

B.Atschool

C.Athome

D.Inthecompany參考答案：13-15.ADC22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AroundtwentyyearsagoIwasgoingthroughhardtimes.Icouldnotfindasatisfyingjob.Tomyshame,Ihadtodriveaschoolbustomakeendsmeetandlivedinafriend’shouse.Oneafternoon,whiledrivingthroughaquietsuburban(郊外的)neighborhoodIwassosadthatIkeptaskingmyself“Whyhasmylifebecomesohard?”“What’swrongwiththeworld?”ThenIpulledoverthebustodropoffalittlegirlandasshepassedshehandedmeaprettyearring,sayingshefounditonthefloorofthebusandIshouldkeepitincasetheownercametolookforit.Intheevening,theownerdidcometolookforherearring.WhenIhandedittoher,shegotveryexcitedandcontinuedsaying“Thanks,you’rearealgentleman.”Itoldherthatsheshouldthankthelittlegirlwhohadfoundit.Shesaid,“Yes,andyouareagooddriver,too.Whatalovelyworlditis!”Thensheleftwithsatisfaction.Iwastouchedbyherlastwords.Ihadthoughtsomethingwaswrongwiththeworldjustbecauseofmypoorcondition.Infact,nothingwaswrongwiththeworld.Ishouldchangemyattitudetowardslife.Ishouldbepositiveaboutlife.

Atfirstitwashard,andthenitgoteasier.EverydayIcouldfindthingstomakemehappy.Thenonenighttherewasaphonecallformeatmyfriend’shousefromaladywhowasamanagerinalargehospital.ShesaidshehadreadmyapplicationformandaskedmeifIwouldliketoworkinthehospital.Isaidyesandgotthejob.LookingbackattheexperienceIkno