北師大版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中試題與參考答案(2024年)

2024年北師大版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中自測(cè)試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Thecorrectansweris“It’srainy”whichisoptionB.2、HowmanyapplesdoesTomhaveinhisbackpack?A.Threeapples.B.Fiveapples.C.Sevenapples.Answer:A

Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutthenumberofapplesTomhas.Thecorrectansweris“Threeapples”whichisoptionA.3、Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheweathertoday?A.It’ssunnyandwarm.B.It’srainyandcold.C.It’scloudyandcool.Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethespeakermentionsthatit’srainyandcold.4、Howdoesthecatfeelafterthewalk?A.Tiredandsleepy.B.Happyandplayful.C.Scaredandquiet.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestioninquiresaboutthecat’sfeelingsafterawalk.ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethespeakerdescribesthecatastiredandsleepyafterthewalk.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whattimeisitnow?B.WhereisTom?C.Howistheweathertoday?Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecurrenttime.Inthedialogue,thespeakermightask,“Whattimeisitnow?”indicatingthatthequestionisaboutthetime.6、Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Howdidthelittlegirlfeelwhenshefoundherlostcat?A.ExcitedB.SadC.ConfusedAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestioninquiresaboutthegirl’semotionalstateuponfindingherlostcat.Ifthestorysuggeststhatshewasoverjoyedorrelieved,thecorrectanswerwouldbe“Excited.”7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.WhereisTomgoingtovisit?C.Whatisthenameofthepark?

Dialogue:

Tom:Hi,Mary.It’sabeautifuldaytoday,isn’tit?

Mary:Yes,itreallyis.Ithinkweshouldgoforawalkinthepark.

Tom:Great!Doyouknowthenameofthepark?

Mary:Yes,it’scalledGreenPark.It’sjustafewblocksfromhere.

Answer:B.Whatisthenameofthepark?8.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.

A:Ilikeplayingfootball.

B:Metoo._______youplayiteveryweekend?

A:Yes,Ido.It’sreallyfun.

Dialogue:

A:Ilikeplayingfootball.

B:Metoo._______youplayiteveryweekend?

A:Yes,Ido.It’sreallyfun.Answer:7.Do,8._______youplayiteveryweekend?->Doyouplayiteveryweekend?Explanation:7.Thequestionasksforthenameofthepark,whichis“GreenPark.”8.Theblankisfilledwith“Doyouplayiteveryweekend?”tocompletethedialoguecorrectly.9.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,andanswerthefollowingquestion.A:Hi,Lily,howwasyourscienceprojectlastweek?B:Oh,itwasgreat!Wedidanexperimentaboutplantsgrowingindifferentconditions.Weplantedsomeseedsinsoil,someinwater,andsomeinthedark.Question:WhatdidLilyandherclassmatesdofortheirscienceproject?

Answer:Theydidanexperimentaboutplantsgrowingindifferentconditions.Explanation:ThequestionasksabouttheactivityLilyandherclassmatesdidfortheirscienceproject.Intheconversation,itismentionedthattheydidanexperimentaboutplantsgrowingindifferentconditions,whichmeanstheyplantedseedsinsoil,water,andthedarktoobservetheeffects.10.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Teacher:Goodmorning,Tom.Howwasyourweekend?Tom:Goodmorning,Mrs.

Green.Itwasprettygood,actually.Iwenttothelibraryandreadsomebooks.Teacher:That’sgreat!Whatkindofbooksdidyouread?Tom:Ireadsomebooksaboutspaceexploration.Question:WhatdidTomdoovertheweekend?

Answer:Hewenttothelibraryandreadsomebooksaboutspaceexploration.Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutwhatTomdidovertheweekend.Inthedialogue,itismentionedthatTomwenttothelibraryandreadsomebooks,specificallyaboutspaceexploration.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhathewenttothelibraryandreadbooksaboutspaceexploration.11.Whatistheboydoinginthepicture?A.Readingabook.B.Writingaletter.C.Drawingapicture.Answer:C

Explanation:Theboyissittingatadesk,holdingapencil,anddrawingonapieceofpaper,whichindicatesthatheisdrawingapicture.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.12.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion:Teacher:Whatdidyoudoyesterday,Tom?

Tom:Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.WhatdidTomdoyesterday?A.Hewenttoschool.B.Hevisitedhisfriend.C.Hewenttotheparkwithhisfamily.Answer:C

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomexplicitlystatesthathewenttotheparkwithhisfamily.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Mymotheroftengoesshoppingon__________days.A.SundayB.MondayC.FridayD.Wednesday答案：A解析：本題考查星期天的表達(dá)。A選項(xiàng)Sunday意為“星期天”，符合題意。B選項(xiàng)Monday意為“星期一”，C選項(xiàng)Friday意為“星期五”，D選項(xiàng)Wednesday意為“星期三”，均不符合題意。因此選擇A。2、Wheredidyougoforyourlastsummervacation?A.Iwenttothepark.B.Iwenttothebeach.C.Iwenttothemountain.D.Iwenttothecity.答案：B解析：本題考查對(duì)地點(diǎn)的選擇。B選項(xiàng)”Iwenttothebeach.”意為“我去海灘了”，符合題意。A選項(xiàng)”Iwenttothepark.”意為“我去公園了”，C選項(xiàng)”Iwenttothemountain.”意為“我去山上了”，D選項(xiàng)”Iwenttothecity.”意為“我去城市了”，均不符合題意。因此選擇B。3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Mymotheralwaysmakesa__________mealformyfamily.A.deliciousB.beautifulC.happyD.healthyAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisaboutamealthatismadeforthefamily,sothecorrectwordtodescribethemealwouldbe“delicious,”whichmeanstastyandenjoyabletoeat.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.4、Selectthewordthatisspelledcorrectly.Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?A.ExcitedlyB.ExcitevelyC.ExcitlinglyD.ExcitedlysAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthewordis“excitedly,”whichmeansfullofexcitementorshowingexcitement.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectspellings.“Excitevely”and“excitlingly”arenotrecognizedEnglishwords,and“excitedlys”ismissingthe“l(fā)y”endingthatisneededtoformanadverb.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Tomisverygoodatplayingthe____________.A.pianoB.guitarC.computerAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“piano”becauseitisamusicalinstrument,while“guitar”isalsoamusicalinstrumentbutitisnottypicallyreferredtoas“the”guitarinthiscontext,and“computer”isnotamusicalinstrument.6、Selectthecorrectwordthathastheoppositemeaningof“big”.A.littleB.tallC.shortAnswer:AExplanation:Theoppositeof“big”is“l(fā)ittle”,whichmeanssmall.“Tall”and“short”areadjectivesthatdescribeheight,notsize,sotheydonothavetheoppositemeaningof“big”.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery______;itcancatchmiceeasily.A.strongB.smartC.lazyD.cuteAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“smart”becauseitimpliesintelligence,whichissuitableforthecontextwherethecatcancatchmiceeasily.Theotheroptions,“strong,”“l(fā)azy,”and“cute,”donotfitaswellinthecontextofthesentence.8、Selectthesentencethatisnotacorrectsentencestructure.A.Sheissingingasong.B.Thedogisrunninginthepark.C.Heiseatingicecream.D.Iameating,butsheisnot.Answer:DExplanation:Thecorrectsentencestructureshouldfollowasubject-verb-objectorder.InoptionD,thesentence“Iameating,butsheisnot.”isnotproperlystructuredbecauseitcomparestwoactionswithacommainsteadofacoordinatingconjunctionlike“but”or“however.”Thecorrectstructurewouldbe“Iameating,butsheisnot.”9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ifit___________tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainsagainD.isgoingtorainAnswer:A.rainsExplanation:Thesentencedescribesaconditionthatwouldleadtoaspecificresultifitoccurs.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtoexpressageneraltruthorhabitualaction.Therefore,“rains”isthecorrectchoice.10.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.She___________(be)happyifshegetsanewbookforherbirthday.A.isB.willbeC.hasbeenD.hadbeenAnswer:B.willbeExplanation:Thesentencedescribesafuturepossibility.Thefuturesimpletense,whichisformedbyusing“will”+baseformoftheverb,isusedtotalkaboutfutureactionsorstates.Therefore,“willbe”isthecorrectchoice.11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthefollowingsentence:

“Thechildren_______theirhomeworkyesterday.”diddodoesdoingAnswer:A)didExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthepasttenseformoftheverb“do.”Sincetheactionhappenedyesterday,weuse“did”toindicatethatthechildrencompletedtheirhomeworkinthepast.12、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontocompletethesentence:

“Wewenttothepark_______ourfriends.”withforonatAnswer:A)withExplanation:Thepreposition“with”isusedtoindicatethatthesubject(“we”)performedtheaction(wenttothepark)inthecompanyorassociationofsomeoneelse(ourfriends).Thus,“with”isthecorrectchoicetocompletethesentencecorrectly.三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Thestoryof“Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland”byLewisCarrollisaclassicinchildren’sliterature.ThestoryisaboutayounggirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbitholeandentersamagicalworld.Onesunnyafternoon,Alicewassittinginherroom,feelingquitebored.Shelookedoutthewindowandsawawhiterabbitwithabluecoat.Therabbitwaslookingatherandthensuddenlyhoppedintoaholeintheground.Alicewascuriousanddecidedtofollowhim.Asshefollowedtherabbit,shefoundherselfinastrangeworld.Shesawtalkinganimals,riversthatflowedbackwards,andtreesthatwroteletters.OneofthemostinterestingcharactersshemetwastheCheshireCat,whohadabigsmilebutnobody.1.Thestoryof“Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland”isaclassicin___________.A.sciencefictionB.mysteryC.children’sliteratureD.fantasy2.Alicewassittinginherroomandfelt___________.A.excitedB.curiousC.happyD.bored3.Therabbitwaswearinga___________coat.A.redB.blueC.blackD.green4.Inthemagicalworld,Alicesawariverthat___________.A.flowedforwardsB.flowedbackwardsC.driedupD.froze5.TheCheshireCathadabigsmilebutno___________.A.mouthB.bodyC.eyesD.earsKeys:1.C2.D3.B4.B5.B四、閱讀理解（26分）PartIV:ReadingComprehension(10points)Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheCleverCrowOnceuponatime,inadenseforest,therelivedaclevercrow.Onehotsummerday,thecrowwasverythirsty.Heflewovertheforestlookingforwater.Afteralongsearch,hefoundapotofwateratthebottomofatree.Thecrowtriedtoputhisheadintothepot,butunfortunately,thepothadaverynarrowneck.Thepoorcrowcouldn’treachthewater,nomatterhowhardhetried.Feelingdisappointed,thecrowthoughthard.Suddenly,hesawsomepebblesontheground.Anideacametohismind.Hepickedupthepebblesonebyoneanddroppedthemintothepot.Asmoreandmorepebblesfilledthepot,thewaterlevelrose.Finally,thewaterwashighenoughforthecrowtodrink.Satisfied,thecrowdrankthecool,refreshingwaterandflewaway,proudofhiscleverness.Questions:1.Whycouldn’tthecrowdrinkthewateratfirst?(2points)A.Thepotwasempty.B.Thewaterwastoohot.C.Theneckofthepotwastoonarrow.D.Thepotwastoodeep.2.Whatdidthecrowusetoraisethewaterlevelinthepot?(2points)A.LeavesB.PebblesC.SticksD.Sand3.Howdidthecrowfeelafterdrinkingthewater?(2points)A.TiredB.SadC.SatisfiedD.HungryAnswers:1.C.Theneckofthepotwastoonarrow.2.B.Pebbles3.C.SatisfiedThisreadingcomprehensionexerciseisdesignedtotestthestudent’sabilitytounderstandandextractinformationfromagiventext.Thequestionsarestru