高中英語(yǔ) Unit4 Making the news 第三課時(shí) Learning about Language課后跟蹤強(qiáng)化作業(yè) 新人教版必修5

Unit4第三課時(shí)Ⅰ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1．Youshould________(幫助，協(xié)助)MrSmithinpreparingareport.2．Inthat________(情形，狀況),Iwouldprefertostayonthebus.3．Thepolice________(指控)himofmurder.4．Idon't________(贊成)ofwastingtime.5．Heoftenreadsthe________(標(biāo)題)atthefirstsightongettingthenewspaper.答案：1.assist2.case3.accused4.approve5.headlinesⅡ.單項(xiàng)對(duì)比選擇1.eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(—Youhaveboughtanewcar.,—.,—Maryhasboughtanewcar.,—.))A．SodidI B．SoIhaveC．SoIdid D．SohaveI2.eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(，hecouldlifttheheavystone.,，hecouldnotlifttheheavystone.))A．StrongashewasB．SostrongaswasheC．HewasstrongenoughD．Ashewasstrong3.eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(Onlythenmyworkondesigninganewbridge.,OnlyImyworkondesigninganewbridgethen.))A．dobegin B．beganC．Idobegin D．didIbegin4.eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(It'snineo'clockwegettotherailwaystation.,It'satnineo'clockwegottotherailwaystation.))A．unless B．thatC．when D．while5.eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(Isthisbikeshelostthedaybeforeyesterday？,Isthisthebikeshelostthedaybeforeyesterday？))A．/ B．whoC．theone D．it答案：1.BD2.DA3.DB4.CB5.CAⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Shesaidit________toprovoke(挑釁)me.A．deliberately B．purposeC．indeliberation D．deliberate答案：A空處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)副詞。句意為“她故意這樣說(shuō)，向我挑釁”，故選A。2．InordertoimproveEnglish，________.A．Jenny'sfatherboughtherlotsoftapesB．JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC．a(chǎn)lotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD．a(chǎn)lotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny'sfather答案：BJenny與improve為主謂關(guān)系，其余幾項(xiàng)的主語(yǔ)都不可以用作improve的主語(yǔ)。3．________nodenyingthefactthathehaswonthegame.A．Itis B．ThereisC．Itseems D．Itlooks答案：BThereisnodenying毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……。4．Tomorrowremind________thefirstthingthatIwilltelephonemymothertotellher.A．mefor B．ofmeC．meof D．meabout答案：Cremindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事5．Onhiswayhome,amanrobbedhim________hiswalletfrombehind.A．of B．forC．with D．to答案：Arobsb.ofsth.搶某人某物。6．Heoftenaccusesme________mycarelessness.A．to B．a(chǎn)tC．of D．with答案：Caccusesb.ofsth.因某事責(zé)備某人。7．(·福建)What'sthe________ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan'teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?A．sense B．matterC．case D．opinion答案：Asense感覺(jué)；matter麻煩事；case情況，事例；opinion觀點(diǎn)。8．Ittookhimalongtimeto________theskillsheneededtobecomeaprofessionalartist.A．a(chǎn)cquire B．inquireC．require D．request答案：Aacquire多指經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間的艱苦努力而獲得，獲得的內(nèi)容多是抽象的東西，并且一經(jīng)獲得很難失去，如知識(shí)等。9．Idon'tthinkI'llneedanymoneybutI'llbringsome________.A．a(chǎn)tlast B．incaseC．onceagain D．intime答案：B句意為“我認(rèn)為我不需要錢(qián)，但我隨身帶了一些以防萬(wàn)一”。incase以防萬(wàn)一。10．Mr.Zhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcept________whohadalreadytakenthem.A．theones B．onesC．some D．theothers答案：A張先生把課本分給每個(gè)學(xué)生，除了那些已拿過(guò)課本的同學(xué)。在as，than，except等連詞的后面，為了替代上文的某些名詞，常用theone，that，theones，those等代詞。若用ones，還可以用形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)從句等作進(jìn)一步修飾和限制。故正確答案為A。11．(·湖南)Haveyouheard________news？Thepriceof________petrolisgoingupagain!A．the；the B．/；theC．the；/ D．/；/答案：C第一個(gè)空是特指后面所說(shuō)的新聞，需要用定冠詞；第二空“汽油”是不可數(shù)名詞，此處前面不需冠詞。12．Heisamantobe________.A．depended B．believedC．dependedon D．believedon答案：Cdependon/upon依靠，依賴(lài)。13．Ateamofnurses________thedoctor________performingtheoperation.A．help；to B．help；withC．a(chǎn)ssist；in D．a(chǎn)ssist；with答案：Cassistsb.indoingsth.幫助某人做某事。14．(·重慶)—MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?—________，butnotduringmylunchbreak.A．I'msorry B．AnytimeC．Certainly D．Goahead答案：Cbut表示后者給出了肯定回答，只是“不愿意在午餐休息時(shí)間進(jìn)行”。Goahead.表示對(duì)方可以馬上問(wèn)，沒(méi)有什么附加條件。15．Thenewresearchteamwasledbythe________engineer.A．main B．majorC．chief D．primary答案：Cchief主要的，首席的。句意為“新的研究小組由首席工程師領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”。Ⅳ.完形填空Mostpeopleagreethatfencing(擊劍)isonesportinwhichapersonmustbeatleast30yearsoldbeforehelearnsallthatheneedstoknowaboutthesport.ButClarkSummersoftheUniversityofDetroit__1__thatthisdoesn'talwayshavetobe__Clarkisadifferentkindoffencerinalotofways.HeisAmerican,whilemostfencersarefromthe__3__ofEurope.Heisblack,whilemostfencersinthepasthavebeen__4__.Andheis__5__22yearsold.ManypeoplethinkthatClarkisthemostpromisingfencerinthiscountrytoday.Althoughheisyoung,hehasbeenableto__6__thenecessaryskills.Alreadyhehaswonanumberoffencingcontests__7__olderfencers.HeisalmostcertaintobecomeamemberoftheUSOlympicfencingteam!“Thereisno__8__dangerinfencingtoday，”Clarksays.“ButInever__9__thatfencingisalwaysasport.Intheolddays,peoplefencedto__10__aquarrel(爭(zhēng)吵).Eachmatchwasamatterof__11__！IfthatweretrueinthematchesI__12__intoday,everytouchagainstmewouldmeanthatI__13__woundedorkilled.SoItrytoplay__14__Iwerefencingformylife.Idon'tliketheideaofbeing__15__！”1．A.heard B．hasthoughtC．hasshown D．sugested答案：CClarkSummers已經(jīng)表明事實(shí)并非如此。2．A.true B．wrongC．clear D．clever答案：A擊劍運(yùn)動(dòng)員要經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)才能掌握劍擊技巧，但ClarkSummers則給人們表明，這種觀點(diǎn)不一定正確，show的意思是“表明”，true是“真的”的含義。3．A.countries B．eastC．west D．schools答案：A擊劍運(yùn)動(dòng)員多來(lái)自于歐洲國(guó)家。這里選countries,與America相對(duì)。4．A.brave B．strongC．white D．young答案：Cwhite是“白種人”，與文中black“黑人”相對(duì)。5．A.atleast B．notC．a(chǎn)lready D．only答案：Donly的意思是“僅僅”，與30歲相比，太小了。6．A.study B．knowC．improve D．master答案：Dmaster在這里作動(dòng)詞用，意思是“精通，掌握”。7．A.with B．overC．a(chǎn)gainst D．insteadof答案：Cagainst表示“與某人對(duì)抗賽”。8．A.large B．suchC．real D．little答案：Creal的意思