高中英語-Unit-1-Livingwell第一單元能力測試課件-新人教版選修7

第一單元能力測試第一頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。Ⅰ.單項填空1．Ifthework________bytheendofthemonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A．beingcompletedB．completedC．tobecompleted D．iscompleted答案與解析：Ctobecompleted用作定語表示未來的動作；進(jìn)行式的被動語態(tài)(beingdone)作定語表示的是一個正在被進(jìn)行的動作；過去分詞(done)作定語表示的是一個被動的、完成的動作。第二頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。2．Manyfriendssenttelegramstocongratulate________fromthefamousuniversity.A．hergraduationB．hergraduatingC．heronhergraduationD．herwithgraduating答案與解析：C此題考查congratulate的固定結(jié)構(gòu)，即congratulatesb.onsth.。第三頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。3．He________hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A．resigned B．retiredC．dismissed D．fired答案與解析：A考查動詞辨析。句意：他辭去了他的工作因?yàn)樗业搅烁玫墓ぷ?。retire“退休；退職〞；dismiss“解雇〞；fire“解雇〞；resign“辭職；放棄〞。根據(jù)句意，A項最正確。第四頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。4．Ifaman________succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.A．will B．istoC．isgoingto D．should答案與解析：B此題考查betodo的用法，意為“想要做〞可用于條件句中，A、C兩項一般不用于條件句中，D項與題意不符。第五頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。5．Tom'sinterestsincludebasketball,bowlingandsurfingtheWeb(上網(wǎng))________studyinghisfavoritesubjects.A．a(chǎn)swellas B．insteadofC．ratherthan D．lessthan答案與解析：Aaswellas在這里意為“還有，再加上〞。B項意為“代替，而不是〞；C項意為“是……而不〞；D項意為“少于〞，均不符合語境。第六頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。6．—Mr.Wang,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatever________theirinterests.A．fits B．matchesC．suits D．needs第七頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。 答案與解析：C此題考查動詞的具體用法。fit側(cè)重“衣服的合身或者對工作的適合〞，match意為“和……相配，和……相稱〞；suit意為“適合，中……的意〞。如：WouldFridaymorningsuityou？星期五早上對你適宜嗎？第八頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。7．Theteachergotvery________whentheboystudentrefusedtoanswerhisquestion.A．a(chǎn)nnoying B．beingannoyedC．tobeannoying D．a(chǎn)nnoyed答案與解析：D此題考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)，get＋過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“人所處的狀態(tài)〞。第九頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。8．The________offreshwaterbroughtaboutalotofdifficultiesforthoselivingontheisland.A．short B．a(chǎn)bsenceC．lackness D．existence第十頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。 答案與解析：B此題考查名詞確實(shí)切含義。short為形容詞，與題干不符；absence意為“缺少，缺乏〞，如：Theabsenceofcolorinthatdrawingmakesitdull.那幅畫因沒有著色而顯得晦暗。lack本身為名詞，如：Waterisalackofthisregion.這個地區(qū)缺水。existence意為“存在，實(shí)在〞，和句子意思不符。如：Wedonotbelieveintheexistenceofghosts.我們不相信真有鬼。第十一頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。9．The________partofhisspeechinspiredeveryonepresent.A．later B．latterC．late D．latest答案與解析：B此題考查相似詞的意義。latter意為“后者，后面的〞。第十二頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。10．Then,Iamsure,Chinawillbemorepowerfulthanitistoday,andthatwillbe________worldpeace.A．disabledin B．clumsytoC．beneficialto D．a(chǎn)bsentfrom答案與解析：C句意：我可以肯定地說，中國將更加強(qiáng)大，這對世界和平就更加有利。disabledin...“在某方面是殘疾的〞；clumsytodo“做某事是笨拙的〞；beneficialto“有利于〞；absentfrom“缺席〞。第十三頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。11．Animalsthatcouldnot________themselvestothechangedenvironmentperishedandthosethatcouldsurvived.A．change B．a(chǎn)daptC．turn D．match答案與解析：B此題考查動詞的意思。adapt意思為“使適應(yīng)，使適合〞，如：Hetriedhardtoadapthimselftothenewconditions.他努力使自己適應(yīng)新的情況。第十四頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。12．Heissuchayoungmanthatheoftenjuststandsby,________uswhenweareintrouble,insteadofleadingusahand.A．sittingaround B．makingusfulfillingC．gettingtiredof D．makingfunof答案與解析：D句意：當(dāng)我們陷入困境時，他不僅不幫助，還袖手旁觀，取笑(makefunof)我們。makingfunofus在句中作伴隨狀語。第十五頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。13．LastSaturdayeveningwewenttoaconcertperformedbysomedisabledchildren,whichwas________byanoldmusicprofessor.A．conducted B．a(chǎn)bolishedC．resigned D．dictated答案與解析：A句意：上星期六晚上我們?nèi)ヂ犛梢晃焕弦魳方處熤笓]的由殘疾兒童表演的音樂會。conduct“指揮〞；abolish“廢除〞；resign“辭職〞；dictate“口述〞。第十六頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。14．I________meetmyfatherattheairportwhenhecalledmeaboutthedelayofhisflight.A．wasaboutto B．wasthinkingC．decidedto D．wasto答案與解析：A句意：我剛要去機(jī)場接我的父親，這時，他打來說航班延期了。betodo表示“安排要做的事情〞；beabouttodo“剛要干……〞，不和時間狀語連用。第十七頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。15．________thiscake,you'llneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gflour.A．Havingmake B．MakeC．Tomake D．Making答案與解析：C此題考查非謂語動詞。句意：要做這個蛋糕，你將需要2個雞蛋，175克糖和175克面粉。此處用不定式作目的狀語。Havingmade是分詞的完成式，表示的動作先發(fā)生，故排除。第十八頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。Ⅱ.完形填空 BobandAnniehadnotknowneachotherlongbeforetheybecameeagertogetmarried:BobbecausehewantedAnnieandshebecauseshecouldatleastleadalifeawayfromher__16__.WhenMrs.Thompson__17__thattheymarryandlivewithheruntiltheycouldgeta__18__oftheirown,Anniehesitated.Herideaof__19__hadbeensomethingwhich__20__herahusbandandanorderly,well－furnishedhomeallatonce.__21__shesoonsawthe__22__ofthisarrangement.

第十九頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。 Shewould,firstofall,__23__fromherpresentlifeintoahousewhichwasquietandwellrun,not__24__herown;andshewouldbeabletogoonworkingsothatsheandBobcould__25__upallthemorequicklyfortheirownhouse.ShewouldalsogetBob,agoodenoughhusbandforanyworking－class__26__:goodnaturedand__27__tobebentherwaywheneveritwas__28__forherends.第二十頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。Thingswentwelluntilhermother－in－law's__29__，whenAnniehadtogiveupher__30__andwasathomeallday.Herfather－in－lawbecamejusta__31__figureinthehouseand__32__Bobbecameusedtohim,Anniebegantofindtheoldman'sconstant__33__inthehouseasourceofgrowingannoyance(煩惱)．“Hegetsonmynerves,Bob，〞shesaid,“Andhehardlysaysawordallday.〞第二十一頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。 “Well,Isupposehehasa__34__todoashelikes，〞Bobsaidmildly“It'shishousenotours.〞ButtoAnnie,nowlookingafterthehouse__35__itwereherown,itwasbeginningtoseemtheotherwayabout.第二十二頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。16．A.cityB．familyC.room D．company答案與解析：BAnnie起初的想法是結(jié)婚至少可以離開父母過自己想要的生活。因此只有family符合語境。17．A.learnedB．thoughtC．heardD．suggested答案與解析：D從上下文和從句中謂語動詞的形式可以推知，是Mrs.Thompson主動提出的這一建議，因此答案為suggested。第二十三頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。18．A.stay B．childC．house D．world答案與解析：C根據(jù)下文可知，這里是表示“直到他們擁有自己的房子〞。19．A.marriage B．lifeC．future D．expectation答案與解析：A根據(jù)后面的定語從句推知，這是她對“婚姻〞的想法。第二十四頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。20.A.giveB．foundC．broughtD．searched答案與解析：C根據(jù)常識和上下文均可得出答案，婚姻會給她“帶來〞一個丈夫。21.A.ButB.SoC．InsteadD．Besides答案與解析：A但是她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了和父母住一起有好處，此處意義上形成了轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。第二十五頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。22.A.difficultyB.advantageC．troubleD．result答案與解析：B下文描述的就是和父母住在一起的具體的“好處〞。23.A.leaveB.makeC．changeD．escape答案與解析：Descapefrom意為“逃脫〞，是固定詞組，這里指“逃離現(xiàn)在的生活〞。leave也可表示“離開〞，但leave不與from連用，故排除。第二十六頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。24.A.ofB.onC．likeD．for答案與解析：C由eacape推知，Annie婚前住的房子遠(yuǎn)沒有婚后的好。因此用notlikeherown表示與她自己的房子不一樣。25.A.earnB.saveC．buildD．set答案與解析：B和父母住一起，自己可以存一些錢用以買房，此處allthemore是even的意思。saveup意思是“儲蓄〞。第二十七頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。26．A.homeB.characterC．customD．girl答案與解析：D丈夫是相對于女人而言的。這里表示“對任何一個工人階級的女孩來說他都是一個足夠好的丈夫〞。27.A.easyB.readyC．kindD．lovely答案與解析：Breadytobendherway意為“樂于聽從她〞。這是一個好丈夫的品質(zhì)之一。第二十八頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。28.A.necessaryB.rightC．importantD．helpful答案與解析：A此處ends表示“目的〞。另三項在此不合邏輯。29.A.illnessB.arrivalC．deathD．a(chǎn)ppearance答案與解析：C由thingswentwelluntil推知，空格處要填上一個消極意義的詞，又根據(jù)下文中公公單身一人，可知婆婆已“死〞。第二十九頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。30.A.jobB.ideaC．decisionD．dream答案與解析：A由athomeallday推知，她放棄了“工作〞。31.A.activeB.funnyC．strangeD．silent答案與解析：D下文有“hehardlysaysawordallday〞可知，這里用silent表示“沉默的〞。第三十頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。32.A.untilB.althoughC．beforeD．when答案與解析：B這里是指“雖然Bob開始習(xí)慣了〞，但Annie的感受和他不一樣。33.A.restB.workC．presenceD．cough答案與解析：C公公不說話，也不出門，整天“出現(xiàn)〞在家里，Annie頗覺煩擾。presence指“到場，存在〞。第三十一頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。34.A.rightB.wayC．wishD．freedom答案與解析：Aright表示“權(quán)力〞。由“It'shishousenotours.〞推知，Bob認(rèn)為他父親有權(quán)呆在自己家里。35．A.becauseB.ifC．eventhoughD．a(chǎn)sif答案與解析：D這里是指Annie現(xiàn)在是將住處當(dāng)成自己的房子來管理的。asif表示“似乎，好似〞。第三十二頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。Ⅲ.閱讀理解AJustineHavlikwentintoasalon(美發(fā)廳)forahaircutandcameoutlookinglikeahero.第三十三頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。The18－year－oldfreshmanatMarymountManhattanCollegehadjustgotashampoowhenathiefburstintotheDramaticshairsalononThirdAvenueinNewYorkCity.“Ihaveagun,andIamnotafraidtouseit！〞shoutedthemanwithoneofhishandscoveredwithanewspaper. Thethiefstartedthreateningthecashier,orderinghertohandoverthekeystotheregister(收銀機(jī)).WhenMarleneFernandezfeltaboutthekeys,shethoughtshewouldbeshot.第三十四頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分?！癟heguywascrazy.Hecouldhavedoneeverything，〞saysthecashier,whowasstillinfearwhenrecallingtheincident. Justthen,Havlik,aformerhigh－schoolwrestler(摔跤選手),movedslowlyfromthebackoftheroomwithoutbeingnoticedandgotholdofthethief.Hewentstraightforhishandwhilepushinghimintothewall.Havlikthenstrucktheman,pulledhimtothefrontofthestoreandpinned(摁住)himdownuntilthepolicearrived.第三十五頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。Thethief,wasconvicted(宣告……有罪)ofattemptedrobberyandofrobbingfiveothersalonsinthecity.The“gun〞eachtimeturnedouttobeahiddenobject,andinthiscaseitwasametalpipe.“WhenIsawhimthreateningthecashier，〞Havliksays,“Iwasthinking,thatcouldbemyowngirlfriend.Thatcouldbemyownmother.〞“We'regoingtogiveJustineayear'sworthoffreehaircuts，〞addsthegratefulcashier.第三十六頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。36．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Thehairsalonwasaverygoodone.B.Havlikdidaheroicdeedinthesalon.C.Havlikgotsuchagoodhaircutthathelookedlikeahero.D.InthehairsalonHavlikhadtheexperienceofahero.第三十七頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。 答案與解析：B句意理解題。作者把這句話作為文章第一句，實(shí)際上是全文的概括。本文說的是：Havlik在理發(fā)時，碰到理發(fā)店遭搶劫，他勇敢地制服了歹徒。他的做法可以看成是英雄行為，所以作者評價他“出來時像個英雄〞。第三十八頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。37．WhatdidHavlikgetatlast?A.Hecouldhavehishaircutfreeofchargeforayear.B.Hewaspraisedasahero.C.Hegotarewardfromthepolice.D.Hegotnothing.答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章最后出納員的話就是此題答案。第三十九頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。38．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappened?a．Themanshoutedtothecashier.b．Themanwasconvictedofattemptedrobberyandofrobbingfiveothersalons.c．Havlikgotashampoo.d．Havlikthought,“Thatcouldbemygirlfriend.Thatcouldbemymother.〞e．Havlikpulledthemantothefrontofthestoreandpinnedhimdown.第四十頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。A．a(chǎn),d,c,e,bB．c,d,a,b,eC．a(chǎn),c,e,b,d D．c,a,d,e,b答案與解析：D內(nèi)容排序題。文章是一篇報道，沒有按照時間順序?qū)懀挥凶x完全文理解了大意，才能看出整個事件的開展過程。第四十一頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。39．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thethiefrobbedsixsalons.B.ThecashierwasHavlik'sgirlfriend.C.WhenHavlikwashavinghishairwashed,therobberbrokeintothesalon.D.Havlikwasgoodatwrestling.第四十二頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。答案與解析：B區(qū)分正誤題。盡管Havlik曾想“Thatcouldbemygirlfriend.Thatcouldbemymother.〞(可能是我女朋友，可能是我母親)，這兩句都是虛擬語氣，實(shí)際上出納員與他沒有親戚關(guān)系。第四十三頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。BSPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstoriesfunnygamesandexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.第四十四頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutthelocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformationcall4987898.第四十五頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousbutnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m..TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sOctoberandtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold,don'tforgetyoursweatersandjackets.第四十六頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。DoYouWanttoEnjoy“TheZoo〞？“TheZoo〞，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstU.S.concerttomorrownightat8atRoseHall,CityCollege.第四十七頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。40．YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfoodat________.A.thefrontentranceofCityHallB.theBallgameC.theCityTheatreD.CentralPark答案與解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四那么信息“InternationalPicnic〞說明有全球食物。第四十八頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。41．Youcanseemoviesatthe________.A.CityCollege B.MuseumTheaterC.CityTheater D.CentralPark答案與解析：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案在第三那么信息。第四十九頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。42．IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don'tforgetyour________.ticketsstoriesC.sweatersandjacketsD.comfortableshoes答案與解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案在第二那么信息。第五十頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。43．“TheZoo〞is________.A.aparkwithlotsofanimalsB.aU.S.concertC.amusicgroupD.anAmericanmusicgroup答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案在最后一那么信息。第五十一頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。CThere'vebeenalotoftalkaboutwhiteandblue－collarworkers,andyoumayhaveevenheardofgoldcollarworkers,butlatelyanewcolorofcollarismakingitswayintoChina'surbanvernacular(行話)—green.Greencollarssaynowhenworkislifeandlifeiswork.Theychoosetogetoutofthefastlane,andexplorenewwaysofliving“green〞．第五十二頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。 Livinggreendoesn'tmeansomeoneisworkingasanenvironmentalist,biologistorscientist.Insteaditismoreofalifestylechoice.Atypicalgreencollariswelleducatedlikeawhite－collarbutphysicallytoughlikeablue－collar,likelyborninthe70sor80sandlivinginoneofChina'sbigcities,withamonthlyincomewellabove5,000yuan(aboutUS$735)．第五十三頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。Thelifeofagreencollarmaygosomethinglikethis:turnoffthemobilephoneafterwork,eatonlyhealthyfoodrichinvitamins,gooutonhikeseveryweekend,andliketohelpthe__underprivileged.Greencollarsevenhavetheirownclub.InBeijing,theGreenCollarClubisforpeoplewhosharea“behappy,healthyandhelpful〞spirit.ThecluboftenholdscharitypartiesandusesthedonationsforenvironmentalprotectionandpovertyreliefprojectsinChina.第五十四頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。 “Theyaresuccessfulintheircareers,butdonotmissthepleasuresinlife.Theyhavealotofmoney,butdonotfallslavetoit，〞saidZuoShiguang,oneofthefoundingmembersoftheclub.第五十五頁，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)四十分。44.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Theappearanceofgoldcollarworkers.B.Theincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.C.Thelifestyleofgreencollars.D.Newtrendsinbig