四川省廣安市石埡中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

四川省廣安市石埡中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolicehave__adetaileddescriptionofthemissingmanonwallseverywhere.

A

takenout

B

handedout

Cputup

Dkeptout參考答案：C2.Itwas5o’clock__________thevisitorsfinallyarrivedatPudongInternationalAirport. A.when B.that C.before D.since參考答案：A3.Itisreportedthatthiskindofvegetables___alotofvitaminsC.A.contains

B.includes

C.holds

D.keeps參考答案：A4.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore參考答案：D略5.Thegirlisgoingto_____herfathertogiveupsmokingby

sendinghimaletter.A.persuade

B.suggest

C.allow

D.sentence參考答案：A6.Is

this

the

factory

__________

you

visited

the

other

day?A.in

which

B.Where

C.that

D.the

one參考答案：C考查定語從句。這就是你那天參觀的工廠嗎？本句中thefactory是定語從句的先行詞，在定語從句中作visited的賓語，指物的可以用that或which，根據(jù)選項只有C符合。故選C。7.---Howdidtheaudiencereceivethenewplay?---Theygotvery_____

A.excite

B.exciting

C.excitedly

D.excited參考答案：D8.Google’snewsuper-coolglasseshaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem,which

___________instantinformationaboutnearbybuildingsandstoresrightontothelensbeforeyourveryeyes.A.delivers

B.transports

C.consults D.combines參考答案：A9.Heaskedhowmuch_______ontherarejewel.A.didIpay

B.Ihadspent

C.didIspent

D.Ihadcost參考答案：B10.---YouknowMaryhasbrokenupwithherbestfriend,Jane.

---NowonderthatMary________yesterday.

A.pulledherleg

B.gaveherthecoldshoulder

C.wasawetblanket

D.hadgreenfingers參考答案：B11.Howmuchmoreexpensivedoyouthinkaflatinadowntownareaisthan______inasuburbanarea?A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.those參考答案：A12.Thebuildingusedtobesplendidbutnowitis_____.

A.inruins

B.intheruin

C.withtheruin

D.byruin參考答案：

13.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(稅務(wù)人員);you’llnever______it.

A.getoutof

B.getinto

C.getawaywith

D.getalong參考答案：C14.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He_________foritformonths.A.waspreparing

B.ispreparingC.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing參考答案：C本題考查動詞時態(tài)?！癴or＋一段時間”常與完成時態(tài)連用，由第一句中的時態(tài)willwin可知此時還在進(jìn)行鍛煉。A不能與formonths連用。B、C與現(xiàn)在、將來無關(guān)，故排除。15.Isthechildoldenoughfor____school?A.all

B.the

C.a

D.不填參考答案：D16.Youdon’tknow______Iwanttoseeyouagain.It’sayearsinceIlastsawyou.A.howsoon B.howlong

C.howoften

D.howmuch參考答案：D略17.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeTinasodelighted？—__________thedrivingtestatherfirstattempt.A.Asshepassed

B.Passed

C.Becauseofpassing

D.Passing參考答案：D略18.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You________come，andwhatapity!A．mighthave

B．shouldhave C．couldhave

D．wouldhave參考答案：B[考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)語境可知是對過去的推測，而且用來表示責(zé)備、遺憾，所以用shouldhavedone“本該做某事而事實上沒做”。]二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。AmaninLosAngeles,UShasaveryspecialjob—heisa“peoplewalker”.ChuckMcCarthywalkswithothersfor$7permiles.Healsomakesconversationwiththemandprovidingpersonalinteractionwhichtheymightnototherwisegetit.“We’reonphonesandcomputersconstantcommunicating,sowe’renotconnectingasmuch.Weneedthathumaninteraction,”hesaidinainterviewwithTheGuardian.McCarthyishappytolendhiseartothepeopleofLosAngelesandlistenstowhattheyhavetosay.Henowhashisowncompanywhatoffersthiswalkingservice.Hehasmorethan35walkersworkingforher.Wouldyouliketrythisservice?參考答案：AmaninLosAngeles,UShasaveryspecialjob—heisa“peoplewalker”.ChuckMcCarthy

walkswithothersfor$7permiles.Healsomakesconversationwiththemandprovidingpersonal

mile

providesinteractionwhichtheymightnototherwisegetit.“We’reonphonesandcomputersconstant

it

constantlycommunicating,sowe’renotconnectingasmuch.Weneedthathumaninteraction,”hesaidina

but

aninterviewwithTheGuardian.McCarthyishappytolendhiseartothepeopleofLosAngelesand

listenstowhattheyhavetosay.Henowhashisowncompanywhatoffersthiswalkingservice.Helisten

that/which

hasmorethan35walkersworkingforher.

him

Wouldyoulike∧trythisservice?to【分析】→本文是一篇說明文，介紹了洛杉磯的一名男子想出了一種新工作——陪別人散步。【詳解】第一處：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：ChuckMcCarthy陪別人散步，每英里7美元。per后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故miles改為mile。第二處：考查謂語動詞。句意：他還與他們交談，并提供他們可能無法得到的個人互動。and連接兩個并列的動作，此處與makes一致用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故providing改為provides。第三處：考查代詞。句意同上，此處為定語從句，which指代先行詞personalinteraction并在從句中作get的賓語，it是多余的，故刪掉it。第四處：考查副詞。句意：我們用電話和電腦不停地交流，但聯(lián)系得卻沒有那么多。修飾動詞communicating用副詞，故constant改為constantly。第五處：考查連詞。句意同上，根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折而非因果關(guān)系，故so改為but。第六處：考查冠詞。句意：他在接受《衛(wèi)報》采訪時說：“我們需要這種人與人之間的互動”。Interview以元音音素開頭，故a改為an。第七處：考查不定式。句意：McCarthy很樂意傾聽洛杉磯人民的心聲，聽聽他們說了些什么。此處為be+adj+todo結(jié)構(gòu)，前面已經(jīng)有了不定式符號to，故listens改為listen。第八處：考查定語從句。句意：他現(xiàn)在擁有一家提供這種陪人散步服務(wù)的公司。此處為定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞hisowncompany并在從句中作主語，故what改為that/which。第九處：考查代詞。句意：他手下有超過35位陪同散步人員為他工作。ChuckMcCarthy是男性，故her改為him。第十處：考查固定搭配。句意：你想嘗試一下這種服務(wù)么？wouldyouliketodo…?表示“你愿意做……？/你想不想……？”，故like后加to?！军c睛】定語從句是短文改錯的常見考點，解答定語從句要分兩步走，一是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，二是判斷先行詞在從句中所作的成分，例如本篇第八處，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為定語從句，先行詞為hisowncompany，指物，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，所以用關(guān)系代詞that或which。20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。IthasbeenthreemonthsbeforeIleftmyjuniorhighschool.Besides,thereisonethingthatI'llneverforgetaboutit.ItwasmytumtogiveanEnglishspeechinclass.IfeltworriedbecausemypoorspokenEnglish.SoIwenttoMissLeefarhelp.Shenotonlyencouragesme,butgavemesomevaluableadvices.AndthenIspentnearlytwohourspracticeitathomeeveryday.Tomygreatjoy,myspeechwasthegreatsuccess.Itwastheteacher'sencouragementwhohelpedmegetcourage.Throughtheexperience,Iknowwhenwehavedifficultyweshouldneverbeafraidtoaskotherforhelp.參考答案：1Itbe+時間段+before意為在…之前有一段時間，itbe+時間段+since意為自從…以來有一段時間了。因此要把before改為since。2根據(jù)上下文語境可知有轉(zhuǎn)折的語氣，故把besides改為however。3而在onethingthatI'llneverforgetabout中that已經(jīng)代指onething又做forgetabout的賓語，故不需要再用it,刪去。4Because后面引導(dǎo)完整句子，故這里應(yīng)該用becauseof引導(dǎo)短語詞語。5從通篇看文章是回憶過去的事情用的一般過去時，故encourage要改成相應(yīng)的過去式。6Advice沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式而是單復(fù)數(shù)同行。7Itspendsb./sth.+時間doingsth.是固定搭配。8句義應(yīng)為泛指成功，不應(yīng)該用定冠詞。9本句中定語從句修飾中心應(yīng)為encouragement而不是teacher故從句主語用that而非who引導(dǎo)。10Others在句中解釋為其他人，相當(dāng)于otherpeople.三、閱讀理解21.BaoBaowasbornintheUnitedStates,butshewasalwaysdestined（注定的）togotoChina.AgiantpandanamedMeiXianggavebirthtoBaoBaoatWashington'sNationalZooin2013.Shewasthezoo'sfirstsurvivingpandacub（幼崽）since2005.VisitorswenttoseeBaoBaoforthefirsttimeinearly2014.Thezoo'sfirstgiantpandasarrivedin1972.TheywereagifttotheUnitedStatesafterPresidentRichardNixon'shistorictriptoChinaTheUSagreementwithChinastatesthatthecubsofpandasloanedtotheNationalZoomustgotoChinabyagefour.ZooofficialshaveanumberofeventsplannedforBaoBaobeforeshetravels.Forexample,shewillreceiveacakemadeofice.OfficialssayitwillrecognizethepeoplewhogivemoneytotheNationalZootohelpresearchintoanimals.PeoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletowatchBaoBao'sfinaldaysinWashington.TherewillbeseveralFacebookLiveevents,includingvideosofzookeeperspreparingBaoBaoforhertripandaprogramshowinghowtomakepanda-themedartprojects.BaoBao'sfinalhoursatthezoowillbeshownonFacebookLiveonFebruary21.Someofherhumanfriendsareusingthehashtag（標(biāo)簽）ByeByeBaoBaotosaygoodbye.OnTwitter,Lisawrote:“IamgoingtomissBaoBaosomuch!Ihavemetsomanypeoplebecauseofher."BaoBaowillleaveforChinasoononaflightcalledtheFedEx"PandaExpress”.Ifyouaresadaboutseeinghergo,therearethreeotherpandasatthezoo.Youcanstillseeherparents,MeiXiangandTianTian,andherbrother,BeiBei.9.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.BaoBaowillbesentbacktoChina. B.BaoBaowastheonlysurvivingcub.C.BaoBaooncevisitedChinawithNixon. D.BaoBaowassenttotheUnitedKingdomasapresent.10.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"loaned"inParagraph2?A.turned

B.lent C.referred

D.apologised11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.BaoBao'slivinghabits B.BaoBaowillleaveforChinaC.ChineseandAmericans'loveforpandas

D.Officialsarepreparingforpandascominghome參考答案：9.A

10.B

11.B本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了在美國出生的大熊貓寶寶的在回國前，在華盛頓國家動物園的一些經(jīng)歷。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章開頭“BaoBaowasbornintheUnitedStates,butshewasalwaysdestined（注定的）togotoChina.”可以得知。大熊貓寶寶雖然是在美國出生的，但是他注定要回到中國，后面圍繞寶寶的出生，敘述了一系列故事。故選A10.詞義判斷題。四個選項的意思分別是A.turned

轉(zhuǎn)變

B.lent借C.referred

提及

D.apologised道歉。通讀文章可以得知，雖然熊貓寶寶是在美國出生的，但是他始終是要回到中國的，因此應(yīng)該是美國政府向中國借了大熊貓。故選B22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?

71

Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars．Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow．Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop．Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?","Whycan'tIthink?"

72

WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducati