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重慶合川區(qū)太和中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theassignmentseemsnotsotoughtome.Onemorehour,

Icanfinishit.

A.or

B.so

C.不填

D.a(chǎn)nd參考答案:D2.Manylittlechildrensufferfromkidneystoneandthediseaseisreported

bythemilk

powdertheyeat.A.tocause

B.tobecaused

C.causing

D.beingcaused參考答案:B3.Thehandbookgives________detailsaboutthefunctionsofthiswashingmachine.

A.steady

B.secure

C.potential

D.precise參考答案:D略4.26.You’dbettermakepreparationsfortheinterviewbeforeyou______ajob.

A.a(chǎn)skfor

B.a(chǎn)ppealfor

C.a(chǎn)pplyfor

D.callfor參考答案:C略5.____thePXprojectwillbecalledoffdepends,foritstillneedsmoreresearchanddiscussion.

A.That B.Whether

C.Where

D.What

參考答案:B6.Thisnewmodelofcarissopricedthatitis_______thereachofthosewithaverageincomes,sothatmanyofuscanaffordtobuyone.A.over

B.beyond

C.within

D.below參考答案:C7.Wearenotreadytogointoproductionyet.Thenewswitchmechanismisn’tfully__________.

A.workedout B.testedout C.leftout D.turnedout參考答案:B略8.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents______allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which B.whereC.whatD.who參考答案:A9.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers’moods,________,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案:B10.----IsJackondutytoday?----It____behim;it’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案:C11.Truehappinessdoesnotlieinthe________ofmoney,butthejoyofachievement.A.possession B.professionC.permission D.persuasion參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞。句意為:真正的幸福不在于金錢的擁有,而在于取得成就的喜悅。possession占有;profession職業(yè);permission允許;persuasion說(shuō)服。inthepossessionof被某人占有/擁有。故選A。12.Withoutproperlessons,youcould______alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.

A.keepup

B.pickup

C.drawup

D.catchup

參考答案:B13.Afterthreehours’drive,theyfinallyarrivedin_____wascalled“Dreamland”.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案:B14.---HaveyouheardthatJenny,alongwithherclassmates,

toHarbinforthewintervacation?---Really?NowonderIhaven’tseenherthesedays.A.hadgone B.havebeen C.hasgone D.havegone參考答案:C15.

although

A.those

B.through

C.thorough

D.throw參考答案:A16.Combustible(可燃的)ice,whichcouldeaseourenergydependenceonthem,isseenasa(an)_____tocoalandoil.A.advantage

B.challenge C.alternative D.promotion參考答案:C17.參考答案:C略18.Generally,______toauniversityinwesterncountries,internationalstudentsneedtoprovetheirabilitytospeakEnglish.

A.admitting B.admitted C.beingadmitted D.tobeadmitted參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(

)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglast

month.Itisinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelby

publictransport.Welivedinacomfortablydouble-roomwithabigbath.WhatIliked

bestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemail

messageseveryday.IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.The

foodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocaldish.Itis

suchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingto

Beijing.參考答案:略20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。ItwaswhenwestudentsweretakingfinalexamthatIclearlyremembersomethinghappenslastterm.Mr.Zhang,ayoungteacherinchargeofourclass,asusuallybeforeexams,hadtoldthestudentsalltherules:notalking,nomobilephoneandsoon.Hewaswalkingbackandforthintheclassroomwhilesuddenlyaphonerang.What'smoreworse,allthestudentslookeduptohimatonce.Itmusttookhimagestofindthephoneinhisbagandherfaceimmediatelyturnedred.Oneofthestudentwaslaughingsomanythatshefelloutofherchairunexpectedly.參考答案:Itwaswhenwestudentsweretaking∧finalexamthatIclearlyrememberthesomethinghappenslastterm.Mr.Zhang,ayoungteacherinchargeofourclass,happenedasusuallybeforeexams,hadtoldthestudentsalltherules:notalking,nomobileusualphoneandsoon.Hewaswalkingbackandforthintheclassroomwhilesuddenlywhenaphonerang.What'smoreworse,allthestudentslookeduptohimatonce.Itmustattookhimagestofindthephoneinhisbagandherfaceimmediatelyturnedred.Onetake

hisofthestudentwaslaughingsomanythatshefelloutofherchairunexpectedly.students

much

三、閱讀理解21.Recently,inthequestforaselfie(自拍),awomanclimbedovertheconcretebarrierofaJaguar(美洲虎)enclosureatWildlifeWorldZoo,Arizona.Thejaguarrippedintoherarm.Bystanderspulledherawaybeforetheanimalcouldinjureherfurther.She'sfine-soisthejaguar.Thisisn’tthefirsttimeastoryofapersonactingrudelytogetclosetoawildanimalmadeheadlines.Lastyear.amanjumpedintoalionenclosureatazooforaclose-upphoto.___67___MultipletouristsinYellowstoneNationalParkhavebeenattackedbybison(野牛)whenthey’vegottentoocloseforaphoto.It'scommonsensenottogetclosetowildanimalsthatcanhurtyou.It'swhyzooshavebarriers-sometimesmultiplewalls-tokeeppeopleseparatedfromanimals.Signspostedeverywherestatetheobviouswarning.Keepyourhandsoffthecage."Yetanimalshavebecomelessrealtous,"saysanenvironmentalist.Weseeexoticanimalsmostfrequentlyinmanagedsettingslikezoos.___68___Peoplearetryingtotakeadvantageoftheirraritytoshowoffonsocialmediaandignoretheirfierceness.Mediaoftennormalizeinteractionwithdangerousanimals.Seeingamanlike"LionWhisperer"KevinRichardsonregularlyplay-fightwithlionsonTV,maysendthemessagethattheseanimalsaren'tsodangerousafterall.Socialmediaarealsoperfectlypositionedtocontributetotheriseofanimalselfies.Gettinglikesandcommentsprovideinstantsatisfaction.Yourself-esteemactuallygetsatemporaryboost.Toholdontothatfeeling,peoplemaygotomoreandmoreextremestoshowcasethemostexcitingversionsofthemselves.Itmaynotbeenoughtogetaphotoofabeautiful,dangerousanimalfromoutsideacage.___69___People'scarelessapproachcanputtheanimal'ssafetyatriskaswell.Zooanimalsoftenmustbekilledtoprotectthepersonwho’senteredtheirspace.Infact,thrill-seekersactivelyendangerthelivesofanimals.___70___withthezooenvironment,theytakeitforgrantedthatanimalsarethereforpeople,ignoringthefactthatanimalsandhumansarebothequalexistentsinthenature.A.Theanimals,tosomeextent,becometoolstous.B.Althoughviolenceagainstzooanimalsisoftenreported,theissueofanimalwelfarehasarousedlittleattentionrecently.C.Bytakingaselfie,youshowthatyou'repartofthatexperience.D.Thecomparisonbetweencagedanimalsandwildonesareappealingtopeople.E.Similarincidentsarearegularoccurrenceinnaturalsettings.F.Thecommonfactoristhatsomepeoplearenotrespectinganimal.參考答案:67.E

68.A

69.C

70.F本文是一篇社會(huì)類短文閱讀。文章主要陳述人類想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為動(dòng)物是為人類而存在的,忽略了動(dòng)物和人類在自然界中是平等存在的?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)前句Lastyear.amanjumpedintoalionenclosureatazooforaclose-upphoto.和后句MultipletouristsinYellowstoneNationalParkhavebeenattackedbybison(野牛)whenthey’vegottentoocloseforaphoto.所列舉的兩個(gè)例子可知,人們?yōu)榱伺恼湛拷吧鷦?dòng)物這種類似的事情是頻繁發(fā)生的。故選E。【68題詳解】根據(jù)該段第一句Yetanimalhavebecomelessrealtous然而,動(dòng)物對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)已經(jīng)變得不那么真實(shí)了,和后句Peoplearetryingtotakeadvantageoftheirraritytoshowoffonsocialmediaandignoretheirfierceness.人們利用它們的稀有性在社交媒體上炫耀,可知,在某種程度上,動(dòng)物對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)成了工具。故選A?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)前句Itmaynotbeenoughtogetaphotoofabeautiful,dangerousanimalfromoutsideacage.從籠子外面拍一張美麗、危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物照片已經(jīng)不夠了。所以自然而然引出,通過(guò)拍一張自拍,你可以展示你是那次經(jīng)歷的一部分。故選C。【70題詳解】根據(jù)上下文可知,上文人們的所作所為以及下文withthezooenvironment,theytakeitforgrantedthatanimalsarethereforpeople,ignoringthefactthatanimalsandhumansarebothequalexistentsinthenature.動(dòng)物為人而存在這種理所當(dāng)然的想法,忽略了人類和動(dòng)物在自然界是平等存在的想法,都證明了一些人正在不尊重動(dòng)物。故選F。22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Manyprivateinstitutionsofhighereducationaroundthecountryareindanger.Notallwillbesaved,andperhapsnotalldeservetobesaved.Therearelow-qualityschoolsjustastherearelow-qualitybusinesses.Wehavenodutytosavethemsimplybecausetheyexist.Butmanypromisinginstitutionsthatdeservetocontinuearethreatened.Theyaredoingafinejobeducationally,buttheyarecaughtinafinancialsqueeze,withnowaytoreducerisingcostorincreaseincomesignificantly.Raisingtuitiondoesn’tbringinmoreincome,foreachtimetuitiongoesup,theenrollmentgoesdown,ortheamountthatmustbegivenawayinstudentaidgoesup.Schoolsarebadbusinesses,whetherpublicorprivate,notusuallybecauseofmismanagementbutbecauseofthenatureoftheenterprise.Theylosemoneyoneverycustomer,andtheycangobankrupteitherfromtoofewstudentsortoomanystudents.Evenaverygoodcollegeisaverybadbusiness.Itissuchcolleges,promisingbutthreatened,thatIworryabout.Lowenrollmentisnottheirchiefproblem.Evenwithfullenrollment,theymaygounder.Effortstosavethem,andpreferablytokeepthemprivate,areanationalnecessity.Thereisnobasisforarguingthatprivateschoolsareinherently(固有地)betterthanpublicschools.Therearemanyexamplestothecontrary.Anyonecannamestateuniversitiesandcollegesthatrankasthefinestinthenationandtheworld.Itisnowinevitablethatpublicinstitutionswillbedominant,andthereforediversityisanationalnecessity.Diversityinthewaywesupportschoolstendstogiveusahealthydiversityintheformsofeducation.Inanimperfectsocietysuchasours,uniformityofeducationthroughoutthenationcouldbedangerous,Inanimperfectsociety,diversityisapositivegood.Supportersofpublichighereducationknowtheimportanceofsustainingprivatehighereducation.36.Accordi

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