重慶市七校聯(lián)考2024-2025學年高一上學期開學考試英語

2024—2025學年度上期高一七校第一次聯(lián)考英語試題本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：1．答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號等填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2．答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。3．答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4．考試結(jié)束后，將答題卷交回。第Ⅰ卷（共95分）（請將第Ⅰ卷各題的答案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置，試卷上的答案不予給分）Ⅰ．聽力測試。（共30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。1．A．Great. B．You’reright. C．Thankyou.2．A．Monday. B．March21st. C．Sunny.3．A．Yes,Ido. B．You’dbetternot. C．No,thanks.4．A．Havefun! B．I’msorrytohearthat. C．Goodluck!5．A．Tallandthin. B．Goingfishing. C．Asoccerplayer.6．A．Idon’tthinkso. B．Sorry,Iwon’t. C．Ihopenot.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。7．A．/t?'de?/. B．/'tru:li/. C．/ti:t?/.8．A．Fortwoyears. B．Forfiveyears. C．Forsevenyears.9．A．3:25. B．3:30. C．3:35.10．A．Gina’s. B．Sophia’s. C．Jack’s.11．A．Sleepy. B．Excited. C．Worried.12．A． B． C．第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。聽第一段材料，回答第13和14小題。13．HowisJasongoingtothecountryside?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Byunderground.14．WhereisLucygoingtostaythisweekend?A．Athome. B．Atschool. C．Inthehospital.聽第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。15．What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Motherandson. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Brotherandsister.16．WhatwillTomdonext?A．Dosomeshopping. B．Drinksomewater. C．Callhismother.第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。17．WhydoesNancywritetheletter?A．Totalkaboutherproblems.B．ToaskMs.Millerforhelp.C．TosaythankstoMs.Miller.18．WhatdidNancyhavedifficultyinthreeyearsago?A．Makingfriends. B．LearningEnglish. C．municatingwithherparents.19．WhatprizedidNancywininanEnglishspeakingpetition?A．Firstprize. B．Secondprize. C．Thirdprize.20．WhatdoesNancywanttobeinthefuture?A．Adoctor. B．Ateacher. C．Awriter.Ⅱ．語法選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）Haveyoueverwonderedwhatanimalsaretalkingabout?21thedevelopmentofAI,wemaybeabletounderstandtheirlanguages!AccordingtoProfessorKarenBakker,AIishelpingustomake22animallanguagetranslationsystem.Allaroundtheanimalworld,thereare23thatwecanhardlypickupandunderstand.Forexample,elephantstalkwitheachotherusinginfrasound（次聲）whichcannotbeheardbyhumans.Coral（珊瑚）intheoceanalsosendssoundwavestoleadbabycoraltosaferareas.Thisis24becausecoraldoesn’thaveanyears!Scientistshaveplacedlisteningtoolsintotheseenvironments25upthesoundshumanscannothear.Afterthesounds26,AIcanstudytheirmeaning.Forexample,researchersusedAItotranslatebats’15,000calls.27foundthatmorethan60%wereargumentsaboutdailythings,suchasfood,sleeppositionsandpersonalspace.Thistechnologycannotonlyunderstandtheanimals28municatewiththem.Forexample,beesusedancestomunicate.AresearchteaminGermany29putthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.Theyaskedtherobottocreateasetofdancemovestotellthebees30nectar（花蜜）was.21．A．With B．About C．At22．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the23．A．information B．messages C．sounds24．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised25．A．topick B．picked C．picking26．A．recorded B．a(chǎn)rerecorded C．record27．A．They B．Them C．Themselves28．A．a(chǎn)nd B．unless C．but29．A．successful B．successfully C．succeed30．A．what B．who C．whereⅢ．完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）AnelderlymaninPhoenixcallshissonwhoworksinNewYorkandsays,“Idon’tmeantoruin（破壞）yourday,butIhavetotellyousomething31.YourmotherandIhavedecidedtogetadivorce（離婚）,becausewehavesomeproblemsthataredifficultto32.Wecan’tstandlivingwitheachotheranylonger.”Theoldman’swordssurprisehissonalot.“Dad,whatareyoutalking33?”thesonscreams（尖叫）.“Forbothofus,fortyfiveyearsofmarriageisenough,”theoldmansays.“We’resickofeachother,andI’mtiredoftalkingaboutthis,soyoucallyour34inChicagoandtellheraboutit,”hehangsup.Thesonislostin35.Inhiseyes,hisparentsloveeachotherverymuch,thoughtheysometimeshavedisagreements.Hecan’tbelievethatthingshaveetothis.Feeling36,thesoncallshissister.“What?That’simpossible!Theywerequitecloseandseemedhappythelasttimewewerehome,”thedaughtersays.Sheisalsoshockedwhenshe37thesuddennews.“Butthelasttimewewenthomewasayearago.Whoknowswhathappenedduringtheyear?”thesonreplies.“Whateverhappens,theycan’tgetdivorced,”thedaughtershouts.“Wehavetogobackhomeanddo38tostopit.”Thenshecallsherfatherimmediately,andscreamsattheoldman,“Youarenotgettingdivorced.Ihavetalkedwithmybrotherandwedecidetogobackhometomorrow.Don’tdoasinglething39wegetback.Doyouhearme?”Theoldmanhangsupthephone40andturnstohiswifeandsays,“Great,they’reingback...”31．A．boring B．crazy C．strange D．serious32．A．workout B．turndown C．giveaway D．calloff33．A．a(chǎn)bout B．with C．to D．for34．A．wife B．mother C．sister D．grandma35．A．shame B．a(chǎn)ttention C．sleep D．thought36．A．bored B．worried C．moved D．pleased37．A．reports B．receives C．spreads D．mentions38．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．a(chǎn)nything39．A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．since40．A．sadly B．politely C．patiently D．happilyⅣ．閱讀理解（4143小題，每小題1分，4459小題，每小題2分，共35分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。ATikTokCALLFORFANTASTICWORKS（作品征集）eandjoininthepetition—“DiscoverBeautifulChina”.SendphotosorshortvideosthroughtheTikTokappbyAugust31st.Formoreinformation,visit://tiktok.en.softonic.Abigprizeiswaitingforyou!41．Thepetitionisabout______.A．tellingChinesestories B．discoveringbeautifulChinaC．lookingforkindpeople D．makingflyingkites42．Inthispetition,youcan______.（①singsongs ②takephotos ③drawpictures ④makevideos）A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③43．Ifyouwanttojoininthepetition,youcansendyourworksby______.A．usingAlipay B．sendinganemailC．makingacall D．usingtheTikTokappBThesweetsmellingredlotuses（蓮）havewithered（枯萎）away,①Myjadelikemat（玉墊）turnscoolonautumnday,②Lightlyputtingoffmysilkycoat,③AloneIboardedontheprettyboat.④Lookingback,thewildgeesefly,Who’stosendmealetterthroughclouds?⑤Mywestbedroomwindow’sfullofmoonlight.⑥Flowersfloat（漂流）aloneoutofthesmell,Thestreamrunningaloneisnatural,There’sonekindoflovesickness,ingfromtwoplaceswithsadness.Nowaycouldcuresuchasickness,Justfallingdownfrommyeyebrows,⑦Butintomyheartwithsorrows（傷心事）.⑧44．Whatisthispassage?A．Adiary. B．Aletter. C．Anotice. D．Aformofpoetry.45．Whichseasonwasitatthattime?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.46．Whichofthefollowinggroupsdoesn’trhyme（押韻）attheendoftheline?A．Lines①&②. B．Lines③&④. C．Lines⑤&⑥. D．Lines⑦&⑧.47．Howdoesthewriterfeelwhilewriting?A．Excited. B．Sad. C．Angry. D．HappyCIrememberwhenIwasgrowingup,mymomalwayssaid,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”It’ssotrue.Friendsallowustoenjoythetasteofoursuccessandourjoyandfortusinourchallengingmoments.Theyprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.Ihavealwaysthoughtoffriendsasthefamilymembers.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid,“Afriendisapresentwhichyougiveyourself.”Tobeagoodfriend,it’sveryimportanttobeagoodlistener.Hearwhatyourfriendsaysfirstratherthanreachconclusions（結(jié)論）quickly.Sometimesitisusefultorepeattheirwordsbacktothem.Itcanhelpthemtorealizewhethertheirwordswerewhattheywantedtosay.Patienceisalsoimportantinbeingagoodfriend.Youknowtheoldgoldenrule—Careforothersinthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.Thesupportofafriendduringadifficulttimecouldmakeadifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Encouragementisthebestgiftthatcanchangeaperson’slife.Politenessandkindnessarealsoverynecessary,especiallywhenyoumakenewfriends.Ifyouwanttoofferyourfriendssomesuggestions,describeandexplainthempolitely.Remembertokeepsmilingonyourface.Weshouldchooseourfriendscarefully,becausetheycanhaveahugeinfluenceonourlife.Assomeonetoldme,“Yourfriendsarelikethebuttononalift.Sometimestheywilltakeyouup;sometimestheywilltakeyoudown.”48．Infact,themother’swordsmeanthat______.A．a(chǎn)friend’spresentcanmakeusricherB．weshouldbepatientwithourfriendsC．sharingwithfriendscangiveushappinessD．wecanonlyhavefunwhenbeingwithfriends49．Whenwemakenewfriends,weshouldalways______.A．givethemsuggestions B．repeattheirwordsbacktothemC．givethemencouragement D．bepoliteandkindtothem50．Theunderlinedword“button”means______inChinese.A．按鈕 B．信號 C．品牌 D．便簽51．Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A．howtoinfluenceafriend B．howtobeagoodfriendC．howtoleadafriendtosuccess D．howtomakefriendsrichDEnergyistheabilitytodowork.SolarenergyesfromtheSun.Thereisalsoenergythatesfromwindandwater.Butdoyouknowthatenergycanefrompeople,too?Whenyoupedalabike,youproduceenergy.Youuseyourlegstopushthepedals.Yourenergyistransferred（轉(zhuǎn)移）tothebike.Thatmakesthebikemove.Nowimagineridingyourbiketocreateenoughpowertorunaputer.Somestudentsatoneschooldidjustthat!Theyjumpedonbikesconnectedtogenerators（發(fā)電機）andpedaledinplace.Soontheywereproducingelectricity.Thisenergyisneededtoruntheirputers.generatorHereishowbicyclepoweredenergyworks.Whenastudentpedalsthebike,thebackwheelspins（快速旋轉(zhuǎn)）.Thewheelspinsthegenerator.Thegeneratorproduceselectricity.Aslongasastudentpedalsthebicycle,electricitymovesthroughthegenerator.Theelectricitycanbeusedrightaway.Thisenergycanalsobestoredandusedlater.Peopleusebicyclepoweredenergytorunsmalldevices（設(shè)備）suchassmalltelevisionsandfans.Theyoftenuselessthan100wattsperhour.However,itwouldbeamistaketousepedalpowertorunafridge.Thislargemachineoftenusesmorethan700wattsperhour.Theelectricityforthesemachinesesfrompowerlinesoverheadorunderground.Pedalpowercanbeseeninschools,gyms,andhomes.Whatafunwaytoprovideelectricity!52．Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic“bicyclepoweredenergy”inParagraph2?A．Byusinganoldsaying. B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bytellingajoke. D．Bymakingasurvey.53．WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．Thefutureofnewenergy. B．Theformsoftheworld’senergy.C．Producingbicyclepoweredenergy. D．Usingbicyclepoweredenergy.54．Whatdoweknowaboutbicyclepoweredenergy?A．Itcan’tbeseeninschools. B．Itesfromwindandwater.C．Itcanbestoredandusedlater. D．It’sfrompowerlinesoverhead.55．Inwhichunitofatextbookcanthepassagebefound?A．Unit1FriendsForever B．Unit2DreamoftheStarsC．Unit3TheValueofMoney D．Unit4TheWorldofScienceE①Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Haveyouheardthesentence“Withcopper（銅）asamirror,youcanstraightenyourclothes;withhistoryasamirror,youcanknowtheupsanddowns”?TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutmyunderstandingoflearninghistory.②Manyofyoumaythinkitisdifficulttostudyhistory.Anumberofstudentsholdamisunderstandingtowardshistorystudy.However,everysubjecthasitsownvalue,includinghistory.③Historyisnotjustastudyofthepast,whichwecanlearnalotwhetherit’sgoodorbad.Historyisthestudyofthepeopleandevents（事件）thatwillinfluencethefuture.④Infact,ifwestudyhistory,wecanlearnquitealotaboutpersonalstoriesandeventsofpeoplejustlikeus.Thepeoplewhocamebeforeushelpedbuildanddevelopthecountrywearelivingin.Studyingthepasthelpstoseehowtheirexperienceshaveshapedourownlives.⑤Tobehonest,______.Someofwhatwestudyinhistoryhelpsusunderstandthemistakesofthepast.Andthesemistakeswillhelppeoplenottomakethesamemistakes.Peopleoftenlearnfromthepasttohaveabetterfuture.⑥Whetherwelikethesubjectofhistoryornot,wemustunderstandtheimportanceoftheeventsandthepeoplewhocamebeforeus.Ourancestors’decisionshaveinfluencedourownlife.Similarly,thedecisionsofourowngeneration（一代人）willfinallyinfluencethosewhoeafterus.Onlyinthiswaycantheworldbetrulyconnected.⑦Therefore,learninghistoryisnecessaryandimportant.Weshouldmakegreateffortstolearnitwell.56．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe______inParagraph5?A．themistakesofthepastwon’thelpus B．Idon’tliketheideaoflearninghistoryC．itisnoteasytolearnthesubjectofhistory D．noteverythingthathappenedinthepastisgood57．AccordingtoParagraph6,thedecisionsofourgenerationwill______.A．showwhatishappeningtous B．buildanddevelopourcountryC．helpunderstandthepeopleinthepast D．influencethepeopleinthefuture58．Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassageisto______.A．expresstheimportanceoflearninghistoryB．introducesomeimportantpeopleinhistoryC．explaindifferentpeople’sunderstandingofhistoryD．showtherelationshipbetweenthepastandthefuture59．Thestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassageis______.A． B．C． D．Ⅴ．口語運用（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挘汛痤}卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。A．WhereisChongqing?B．Yes,Iwasbornandraisedhere.C．No,IamfromChina.D．Chongqingisaverybeautifulplace.E．Youcangotolocalrestaurantsandtastethem.F．Canyoutellmesomeplacesofinterest?G．Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.A:Hello,whereareyoufrom?B:I’mfromtheUnitedStates.A:WeletoChongqing!Doyoulikeithere?B:Ilikeitalothere.60Areyoualocalhere?A:61I’mveryproudofmyhometown.TherearemanyinterestingandspecialplacesinChongqing.B:Really?Iwouldlovetoseethem.62A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanyfamousplacesofinteresthere,suchasthePeople’sLiberationMonument,GelemountainandChongqingChinaThreeGorgesMuseum.YoucangototheseplacesandenjoythebeautyofChongqing.B:63Iheardthefoodhereisalsoverydelicious.Canyouintroducesometome?A:Ofcourse!Wehavemuchlocalfood,suchasChongqingnoodlesandChongqinghotpot.64B:Thanksalot.A:You’rewele.Iamhappytosharesomethingaboutmyhometownwithyou.第Ⅱ卷（共55分）（請將第Ⅱ卷各題的答案用0.5mm黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡上，試卷上的答案不予給分）Ⅵ．任務(wù)型閱讀（6567小題，每小題2分，68小題3分，共9分）Somestudentsoftenplain（抱怨）aboutlearningEnglish.Thesubject,theysay,takesuptoomuchoftheirtime.Theyhavetoreadmanypassages,lookupnewwordsinthedictionaryanddolotsofexercises.Althoughtheyworkhard,theystillcan’tgetgoodscoresontests.“Why?”theyask.“HowcanIenjoysuccess?”ThestoryofChineseastronautDengQingmingmighthelptoanswertheirquestions.Dengwaschosenasanastronauttrainee（實習生）in1998.Thatwaslongago—youreadershadn’tevenbeenbornyet.Sincethatday,hehadspentalmostallofhistimetraininghardtobeeanastronaut.Overtheyears,Denghasseenothertraineeswithhimgointospaceoneafteranother.However,hewasalwaysabackup（后備人員）.Heoftenfeltsad.Sometimes,heevencried.ButDengnevergaveup.Althoughheisnowinhisfifties,hekeepstraininghard.“Imustbereadywheneverthechanceestome,”heoncesaid.Finally,onthenightofNovember29,2022,heandtwootherastronautsboardedtheShenzhou15spaceshipandflewintospace.Denghadwaited24yearsforthisverymoment.So,ifyouwanttogiveuplearningEnglish（orsomethingelse）,thinkaboutDeng’sstory.Youreffortsmightnotpayoffimmediately.Bepatient,though.Trytoimproveyourmethodsandkeepgoing.Oneday,successwillknockatyourdoor.BeingdifferentfromDeng,youprobablywon’tevenhavetowait24yearsforthatmoment!65．IsitdifficultforsomestudentstogetgoodgradesinEnglish?___________________________________________________________________________________________66．HowmanyastronautsboardedtheShenzhou15spaceshipandflewintospace?___________________________________________________________________________________________67．WhatmakesDengQingmingfinallyboardtheShenzhou15spaceship?___________________________________________________________________________________________68．Doyouwanttogiveupwhenyouhavetroubledoingsomething?Explain.___________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ．完成句子（每空1分，共10分）69．Iusedtobeafraidofworkingwithothers.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌㊣____________tobeafraidofworkingwithothers.70．Myschoolistenminutes’busridefromhome.（對劃線部分提問）____________isitfromhometoyourschool?71．Tinaleftherhometownfiveyearsago.（改為同義句）Tinahas____________fromherhometownforfiveyears.72.我們?yōu)樽鎳目焖侔l(fā)展感到驕傲。（完成譯句）Weare____________therapiddevelopmentofourcountry.73.電視節(jié)目《典籍里的中國》非常精彩，很值得觀看。（完成譯句）TheTVprogramChinaintheClassicsissofantasticthatitis____________.Ⅷ．短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格處填上一個最恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。請將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)的位置。It’ssaidthathumanbeingshavedifferentkindsofemotions（情感）.Whilewealllookforhappinessandsatisfaction,westilloftenendup74badfeelings.Herearesome75toremindyouofthewaystodealwithlowfeelings.Talkwithsomeone76youtalkaboutyourfeelingsandsomeoneyourespectunderstandshowyoufeel,itstartsyouontheroadtobeingbetter.Italsohelpsyoutoseeyourselfinlesslimitingways,soyoucangetbacktobeingwhoyouwanttobe.GetoutofthehouseGettingoutcanbed77ifyoufeellikeyoudon’twanttobearoundpeople.That’sOKfornow,butatleastmakeyourselfwalktoaplacewithaniceviewthatbringsyousomepeace.EatyourfavoritefoodDon’toverdoit,butallow78toeatwhateverfoodsyoulove.Maybethefoodsyouloveareactuallygoodforyou.Iknowthateatingafreshpeachmakesmehappy,soImakeapointofeatingonedaily.79Theactofsmilingactuallygetssomethinginyourbrainth