標準解讀

《NB/T 11523-2024 煤礦用5G通信基站》這一標準文件，專注于規(guī)范煤礦環(huán)境下5G通信基站的設(shè)計、建設(shè)、運行及維護等方面的要求，旨在確保在煤礦特殊條件下5G通信系統(tǒng)的安全、可靠與高效運行。以下是該標準涵蓋的關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容要點：

  1. 適用范圍：明確了本標準適用于煤礦井下及地面與井下通信連接的5G通信基站設(shè)備及其系統(tǒng)，包括但不限于基站的組件選型、安裝部署、網(wǎng)絡(luò)架構(gòu)設(shè)計和性能指標。

  2. 環(huán)境適應(yīng)性：規(guī)定了5G通信基站需滿足煤礦惡劣環(huán)境下的工作要求，如防爆、防塵、防水、耐高溫高濕以及抗沖擊振動等，確保設(shè)備能在煤礦特定環(huán)境中穩(wěn)定運行。

  3. 安全性要求：強調(diào)了5G通信基站應(yīng)符合煤礦安全生產(chǎn)的各項規(guī)定，包括防爆安全設(shè)計、應(yīng)急通信保障措施以及數(shù)據(jù)傳輸?shù)陌踩用艿龋苑乐剐畔⑿孤恫⒈Ｕ系V工生命安全。

  4. 技術(shù)性能指標：詳細列出了5G基站應(yīng)達到的通信性能指標，如信號覆蓋范圍、數(shù)據(jù)傳輸速率、時延、連接密度和移動性管理能力等，確保高效的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸和廣域覆蓋。

  5. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)架構(gòu)與互操作性：規(guī)定了5G基站應(yīng)能融入現(xiàn)有煤礦通信系統(tǒng)，支持與其他通信技術(shù)（如Wi-Fi、窄帶物聯(lián)網(wǎng)等）的平滑對接與互操作，實現(xiàn)多系統(tǒng)融合通信。

  6. 建設(shè)和維護：提供了5G基站的安裝、調(diào)試、運維及故障診斷指南，要求建立完善的維護管理體系，確?；鹃L期穩(wěn)定運行，并對工作人員進行專業(yè)培訓。

  7. 監(jiān)測與評估：要求建立5G通信系統(tǒng)的性能監(jiān)測機制，定期進行網(wǎng)絡(luò)性能評估與優(yōu)化，確保通信質(zhì)量滿足煤礦生產(chǎn)及安全管理需求。

  8. 兼容性和升級能力：強調(diào)5G基站應(yīng)具備良好的前向兼容性，便于未來技術(shù)升級和擴展，同時要能適應(yīng)煤礦信息化、智能化發(fā)展趨勢的需求。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息，請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標準文檔。

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文檔簡介

ICS73.100.99

CCSD98

中華人民共和國能源行業(yè)標準

NB/T11523—2024

煤礦用5G通信基站

5Gcommunicationbasestationforcoalmines

2024?05?24發(fā)布2024?11?24實施

國家能源局發(fā)布

中國標準出版社出版

NB/T11523—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語和定義··············································································································2

4分類·······················································································································3

4.1型號·················································································································3

4.2分類·················································································································3

5技術(shù)要求·················································································································3

5.1系統(tǒng)組成···········································································································3

5.2基本要求···········································································································3

5.3環(huán)境條件···········································································································3

5.4供電電源···········································································································4

5.5主要功能···········································································································4

5.6主要技術(shù)指標·····································································································4

5.7電源波動適應(yīng)能力·······························································································7

5.8工作穩(wěn)定性········································································································7

5.9抗干擾性能········································································································7

5.10防爆性能··········································································································7

5.11外殼防護性能····································································································7

5.12電氣安全··········································································································7

5.13環(huán)境適應(yīng)性·······································································································8

5.14可靠性·············································································································8

6試驗方法·················································································································8

6.1環(huán)境條件···········································································································8

6.2電源條件···········································································································8

6.3試驗儀器和設(shè)備··································································································9

6.4受試設(shè)備的連接與測試準備···················································································9

6.5主要功能試驗····································································································10

6.6主要技術(shù)指標測試······························································································11

6.7電源波動適應(yīng)能力試驗························································································14

6.8工作穩(wěn)定性試驗·································································································14

6.9抗干擾性能試驗·································································································14

6.10防爆性能試驗··································································································14

Ⅰ

NB/T11523—2024

6.11外殼防護性能試驗····························································································14

6.12電氣安全試驗··································································································14

6.13環(huán)境適應(yīng)性試驗·······························································································14

6.14可靠性試驗·····································································································15

7檢驗規(guī)則···············································································································15

7.1檢驗分類··········································································································15

7.2出廠檢驗··········································································································15

7.3型式檢驗··········································································································16

8標志、包裝、運輸和儲存·····························································································16

8.1標志················································································································16

8.2包裝················································································································17

8.3運輸················································································································17

8.4儲存················································································································17

Ⅱ

NB/T11523—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構(gòu)不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由中國煤炭工業(yè)協(xié)會提出。

本文件由煤礦專用設(shè)備標準化技術(shù)委員會歸口。

本文件起草單位：中國礦業(yè)大學（北京）、華為技術(shù)有限公司、華電煤業(yè)集團有限公司、安標國家礦

用產(chǎn)品安全標志中心有限公司、煤炭科學技術(shù)研究院有限公司、中煤科工集團常州研究院有限公司、

中煤科工集團沈陽研究院有限公司、山東能源集團有限公司、國能數(shù)智科技開發(fā)（北京）有限公司、國家

能源集團寧夏煤業(yè)有限責任公司、華陽新材料科技集團有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：孫繼平、孟慶勇、王瑞、常琳、亓玉浩、仲麗云、馬龍、潘濤、劉斌、譚斌、齊飛、劉毅、

彭銘。

Ⅲ

NB/T11523—2024

煤礦用5G通信基站

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了煤礦用5G通信基站的分類、技術(shù)要求、試驗方法、檢驗規(guī)則、標志、包裝、運輸和

儲存。

本文件適用于煤礦用5G通信基站。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于

本文件。

GB/T191包裝儲運圖示標志

GB/T2423.1電工電子產(chǎn)品環(huán)境試驗第2部分：試驗方法試驗A：低溫

GB/T2423.2電工電子產(chǎn)品環(huán)境試驗第2部分：試驗方法試驗B：高溫

GB/T2423.3環(huán)境試驗第2部分：試驗方法試驗Cab：恒定濕熱試驗

GB/T2423.4電工電子產(chǎn)品環(huán)境試驗第2部分：試驗方法試驗Db：交變濕熱（12h+12h

循環(huán)）

GB/T2423.5環(huán)境試驗第2部分：試驗方法試驗Ea和導則：沖擊

GB/T2423.10環(huán)境試驗第2部分：試驗方法試驗Fc：振動（正弦）

GB/T3836.1爆炸性環(huán)境第1部分：設(shè)備通用要求

GB/T3836.2爆炸性環(huán)境第2部分：由隔爆外殼“d”保護的設(shè)備

GB/T3836.3爆炸性環(huán)境第3部分：由增安型“e”保護

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