浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)2024年中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷（含答案）

浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)2024年中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)：

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4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?

—mydad_______mymomlikesit,ButtheypreferOdetoJoy（歡樂頌）

A.Notonly；butalsoB.Both；and

C.Either；orD.Neither；nor

2、一Lucywillcometoourparty.Areyousure?

—Shecome.Hermotherisillandshehastolookafterhertoday.

A.maynotB.wouldC.mustD.needn't

3、…Ifsrainingoutside.Where'smyumbrella?一Oh,Tom.

A.takesitawayB.tookitawayC.hastakenitawayD.hastakenawayit

4、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparentswebecomeparentsourselvesoneday.

A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after

5、一Tokeepthekids,parentsshouldputawaythethingslikeknivesinthehouse.

—Ican'tagreemore.

A.tidyB.warmC.safeD.tall

6、一Doyoubelievethatpaperismadewood?

一Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremadepaper.

A.from;fromB.from;ofC.of;fromD.of;of

7、Thetwobuildings_____inaverytraditionalstyle.Manyvisitorswereinterestedinthem.

A.builtB.werebuiltC.arebuildingD.willbuild

8、Thethatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.

A.possibilityB.orderC.adviceD.information

9、一Iwanttoknowhewentyesterday.

—Hewenttohisfriend'shome.

A.whereB.whyC.whenD.what

10、Youonlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.

A.mustB.canC.couldD.need

II.完形填空

11、Aliciawasayoungwomanwholikedtoexerciseforherhealth.Infact,shewalkedfivekilometersbefore

1everymorning,andwentswimmingonceaweekattheswimmingpool.Shedidn'tsmokeandnever2She

didn'teatchocolate.Shedidn'teatsweetandfattyfood,3,Sheweightedherselfeveryday.

OnedayAliciawasonherdailywalkwhenshesawa4sittinginarockingchairunderatree.Helooked

veryoldandhishairwaswhite.Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking,5helookedveryhappy.

Hesmiledatherandsaid,“Goodmorning!Lovelyday,isn'tit?”

Hehadawidesmile6hisface,andhiseyesshonewithhappiness.ButAliciasawthathedidnothaveteeth.

“Goodmorning!”repliedAlicia.66Yes,itisalovelyday.”

Aliciathoughthe7veryoldandwise.Shethoughthemustbeatleast90yearsold!Shedecidedtoaskhim

aboutthe8ofahappyoldage.

“Ihopeyoudon't9measking,“shesaid,“butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?IhopeI

canlookashappyasyoudo10Iamyourage.”

Themanintherockingchairsaid,“Mysecretfor11?Ismoketwentypacketsofcigaretteseveryweek,and

drinkthreebottlesofwineeveryday.IeathamburgersandchocolateswheneverIwant.Inevereatvegetables.Inever

walkanywhereandIneverplaysports.Isitathomeeveryday.”

Aliciawas12,Shedidn'texpectthemantogiveherananswerlikethat.Shewonderedhowthemangotto

besooldwhenhedid13wrong.Shethoughtheshouldbe14andunhappy.Perhapsshewaswrong.

Maybe,shethought,peoplecouldlivealonghappylife15eatingwellordoinglotsofexercise.

“Howoldareyou?55sheasked.

“It'smybirthdaytoday,”saidtheman.“I'mforty?seven!”

1.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper

2.A.exercisedB.drankC.workedD.slept

3.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.still

4.A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl

5.A.soB.butC.andD.or

6.A.inB.withC.atD.on

7.A.sawB.lookedC.listenedD.found

8.A.secretB.dreamC.planD.future

9.A.standB.mindC.allowD.enjoy

10.A.whenB.sinceC.thoughD.for

11.A.healthB.successC.happinessD.life

12.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.relaxed

13.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

14.A.angryB.seriousC.quietD.sick

15.A.throughB.fromC.withoutD.by

III.語法填空

12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.

Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1.(one)time.Then

Idecided!,(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3.restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplaying

withmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4.askedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn't

looklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5.(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathe

justcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6^(find)hiswalletandphonewere

gone.He7.(real)didn5tknowwhattodo.

“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.Ifsmytreat.”

AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.,5IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8.(you)city

andpaybackjhesaid.

“Don'tthinklikethatlfsmypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward-一whensomeone9.(need)help,helphim

orher,“Ireplied.

Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10.,

W.閱讀理解

A

13、Mostkidshatedoinghousework.However,notallhopeislost.Therearesomethingsthatyoucandotogetyour

kidstohelpyoucleanyourhouse.Ifyouarestrugglingwiththechores(家務(wù))andneedyourkidstohelpyou,takea

lookatsomeofthecreativewaysinthisarticle.

Ifyouaredealingwitholderkids,youmaywanttotrythedeal.Youcangiveyourkidsalistofchoresthatneedto

bedoneeachweek.Iftheycompletethesechores,youcangivethemsomemoney.Youcanalsobreakthelistdownand

tellthemtheywillgetsomuchforeachchorethatisflnished.Olderkids,wholiketodothingsonweekendsorbuy

thingslikevideogames,willworkhardtocompletetheirchoresandearntheirmoney.Thisisalsoteachingthem

responsibility.Thisisteachingthemthattheymustworkforwhattheywant.

Ifyouaredealingwithyoungerkids,youmaywanttogowiththerewardschart(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)圖表).Thisiswhereyoudesigna

chartandlisttheirchoresonthechart.Foreachchoretheycomplete,youcanputaredflowerbesideit.Forthe

rewards,youcanalsodoanumberofthings,suchasgoingtothepark,goingouttoeat,buyingaDVDorsomething

similar.Therewardswouldbeuptoyoubecauseyouknowwhatyourkidslike.

Forrealsmallkids,youcanturnitintoagame.Whenkidsweremuchyounger,youcanteachthemtodancearound

andsingasyoucleaned.Thekidsloveditandwoulddoawonderfuljobatpickinguptheirtoys.So,considerturning

cleaningintoagamefortherealsmallkids.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“allowance”inParaph2mean?

A.GoodwordsgivenbyparentsB.Businessthatneedsstudying

C.ExplanationofresponsibilityD.Smallchangegivenbyparents

2.Whycanweputaredflowerbesidethechoreonachart?

A.Toknowwhatyourkidslike.

B.Toknowhowmanychoresthekidshavedone.

C.Toencourageyoungerkidstodomorechores.

D.Togoouttoeatordosomethingsimilartheylike.

3.Whatcanweknowfromthisarticle?

A.Kidsshouldhelpparentsdomorechores.

B.Parentsshouldteachkidshowtodohousework.

C.Themorechoreskidsdo,themoretheylovetheirparents.

D.Creativemethodscanbehelpfulforparentstogettheirkidstodohousework

B

14、Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlife

willbemuchsafer.

?Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublic

phonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.

?Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingonyourback.Whenabusisfullof

people,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.

?Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon'tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstand

thatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don*tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyour

homeorinalift（電梯）.

?Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.This

stopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don'tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don*tsleep.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNotsafewhenyouareout?

A.Gohomealonelateatnight.

B.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.

C.Don*tgettothebusstoptooearly.

D.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.

2.You*dbetterputyourbagwhentherearetoomanypeopleonabus.

A.onyourbackB.besideyou

C.infrontofyouD.behindthedriver

3.Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshouldtomakeyourselfsafe.

A.runhome

B.findaliftandgoin

C.turnbackandwalktowardshimorheratonce

D.crossthestreetandgototheotherway

4.Whenyoutakeabusalone,it*ssafeforyou?

A.tositbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople,butnottosleep

B.totalkwiththedriver

C.tocallyourfriends

D.togetoffthebusatonce

5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?

A.Howtonoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.

B.Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.

C.Howtocrossthestreet.

D.Howtousethepublicphones.

C

15、Iftherosecanbesaidtobeaspecialflower,thentheapplecanbesaidtobeaspecialfruit.Itisveryimportantin

Americanculture.AmericanstoriesspeakofJohnnyAppleseed,whowentthroughoutAmericacollectingappleseeds

andplantingappletrees.Hehadagreatlovefornatureandwentthroughfieldsandfarmsaddingrichnessandbeauty

tothecountry.

Oneofthefirstsayingstaughttoschoolchildrenis,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Thisshortsaying

encourageschildrentoeatfreshfruittokeephealthy.Ifsomeonealwayssaysgoodwordstoaperson,peoplewillcall

himan“”?This,however,isnotagoodname.Ifsomeoneisverydeartous,wesaythatheorsheisthe“appleof

oureye”.

MostpeoplebelievethatthefruitwhichEvegavetoAdamwasanapple,eventhoughtheBible（圣經(jīng)）neversaysso.The

apple,therefore,isadeeppartofthelanguageandstoriesofAmerica.

Anappleisalsodelicious.Applescanbecookedinmanyways,usedasadessert,andmadeintosweetjuice.

Inmanypartsofthecountryduringtheharvestseason,apopularactivityistogointoanapplegardentopickapples.

Washington,D.C.andNewYorkarebothfamousfor

theirapples.

Finally,whenit'stimetotakeavacationtoAmericancities,onecanalwaysvisitNewYork,whichis“thebiggestapple”

ofalltheAmericancities.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“applepolisher"mean?

A.Somethingforcuttingapples.

B.Apersonwholikestopleaseothers.

C.Apersonwhoisdealingwithfruits.

D.Amachineforcleaningapplesquickly.

2.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isaproverbabout.

A.cookingB.medicine

C.shoppingD.health

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwithapples?

A.Applesaremedicine.

B.Applesarethemostimportantfood.

C.NewYorkisfamousforitsbigapples.

D.TheBiblesaysAdamwasgivenanapple.

4.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.storiesabouttheapple

B.applesinAmericanculture

C.somefamoussayingsoftheapple

D.bigcitiesthatisfamousforapples

D

16、

HplnNpprl^TT

Areyougoodwithchildren?

WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyview

Children'sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful-thechildrenaresick

andyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungames

forthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!

PleasecallMrsChanat555-9879.Thanks!

Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?

Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpolderpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheir

homes.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinusforeighthoursamonth.

CallHomeLoveat555-4663.

Doyoulovecleanbeaches?

WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon't

wanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarry

rubbish.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callat555-6668or

555-6669.

1.Ifyou'regoodwithchildren,youcangoto,

A.SunnyviewChildren'sHospitalB.HomeLove

C.BlueWaterBeachD.Alltheabove

2.Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucouldcallat

A.555-9879B.555-6669

C.555-6668D.555-4663

3.WhatcanyoudoonBlueWaterBeach?

A.Cheerupsickchildren.B.Cleanupthebeach.

C.Playgameswithothers.D.Fixupoldbuildings.

E

17、WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewillthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember

28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontribution（貢獻(xiàn)）tothe

educationtoday.

ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.

Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworkto

helphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,

history,poemsandsports.

Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildren

fromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.He

hadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.

Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius9lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.uWhenIam

withthreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”

Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.UA11studybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（困惑的）.

Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”

Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismost

importantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.66Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindto

others."hesaid.

1.WhydopeoplestillrememberConfucius?

A.Becausehelivedapoorlifeinhischildhood.

B.Becausehetraveledwithhisstudentsallovertheworld.

C.Becausehehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducation.

D.BecausehelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.

2.HowdidConfuciuslearnmusic,history,poemsandsportswhenhewasyoung?

A.Byteachinghimselfathome.

B.Withthehelpofhismother.

C.Byvisitingmanyfamousteachers.

D.Bygoingtoschool.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“noble”meaninthispassage?

A.Wealthy.B.Clever.

C.Poor.D.Cute.

4.HowmanystudentsdidConfuciushaveinhislifetime?

A.About3million.B.About30million.

C.About30thousand.D.About30hundred.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.

B.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.

C.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.

D.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.

F

18、Yesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymorethan20volunteersinthecontinuingsearchforthetwomissingteenagers,

VickyGrayandTomHunter,andtheirguide,GavinJones.Thepolicesaidthattheyhaddisappearedduringan

adventuretourofCapeYorkPeninsula.

Thiswastheseconddayofthesearchandthepolicewerenowveryworriedaboutthesafetyofthethreemissingpeople.

Thepolicesaidthatthesearchhadcoveredawidearea,buttherainforestwasthickandtheirworkwasmadeharder

bytherecentrain.LateronChiefInspector（警官）RogerFleetsaid,“Thetravellershadaradiowiththem.Iftheyhad

beenintrouble,theywouldhavecalledus.w

ThethreetravellersleftCooktownveryearlyonSaturdaymorninginaToyotacar.Theytookasmalldirtroadthat

runsdowntotheDaintreeRiver,adangerousriverfullofcrocodiles（鱷魚）.ChiefInspectorRogerFleetsaidthetourists

wouldn'thavegotintotroubleiftheyhadstayedonthemainroad.

AphotoofVickyandTomwasfoundbyapolicemanunderthe“BeCarefulaboutcrocodiles55signneartheriver.Why

wasthephotoleftbehind?Thisisjustoneoftheunansweredquestions.Otherquestionsare:Whywasthephotoleft

behind?WhywastheToyotaparkedandlockedattheedgeoftherainforest?Thepolicesaidthatthetravellershadleft

amapoftheareabehind.Why?Whyhadsomeonedrawnacrossonthepointwherethecaris?Isthisasign?What

doesitmean?Ifanyonecangiveinformationorhasseenthesethreeyoungpeople,contactthelocalpoliceinCooktown.

1.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom___________

A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.astorybook

2.Whichwordbestdescribesthesearchofthethreemissingpeople?

A.HelplessB.HardC.Successful

3.Whichofthefollowingthingswasn'tfoundbythepolice?

A.Atouringmap.B.Aphotoofthetravellers.C.