Unit 1 Know yourself 單元測試(蘇州專用)九年級英語上冊單元單詞詞匯語法題型練習(xí)（牛津譯林版）

Unit1Knowyourself單元測試（蘇州專用）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時(shí)100分鐘；2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡和對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真校對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。第I卷（客觀題共45分）第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Inapinkcoatandpinktrousers,ayoungwomanwasdressingthewound(包扎傷口)onthebackofacow.Seeingthewound,thecow’sownerLiBaiwuturnedhis1away,butthewomandidn’tevenblink(眨眼睛).Thewoman’snameisBaiHua.Sheisa27-year-oldvet(獸醫(yī)).Sheis2ontheInternetbecauseofhershortvideos.Inthesevideos,Baistaysindirtyplacestotakecareof3animals,butshealwayswearscleanpinkclothes.Thishelpshergetlotsoflikes.YoumaywonderwhyBaiwears4clotheswhensheworks.That’sbecauseshelikesthecolorpinkandshefindsithealing(治愈的).Hercar,toolbox...areallpink.WhenBaiwasyoung,her5madealivingbyraisingcows.Buttherewerenotmanyvetsatthattime.In2012,sevencowsinBai’sfamily6ofillness.“Myfatherlookedverysad.Noonecouldsaveourcows.Atthatmoment,I7tobeavet,”saidBai.It’snoteasyforayoungwomantodosuchadirty,hardjob.ButBaidoesitwithinterestandneverchangeshermind.What’smore,shekeeps8anddreamsofbecomingasupervet.“Iwanttohelpmoreyoungpeopleknowabout9.Iwantthemtoknowthatvetscanalsodress10everyday.Thiswillletmoreyoungpeoplejoinme.AndIthinkeveryjobcanbeinterestingaslongasyouloveit,”saidBai.1．A．ears B．a(chǎn)rms C．head D．mouth2．A．famous B．strange C．mad D．sad3．A．cute B．dangerous C．clever D．sick4．A．red B．blue C．white D．pink5．A．school B．friends C．family D．coach6．A．died B．heard C．thought D．dreamt7．A．stopped B．refused C．decided D．started8．A．playing B．talking C．sleeping D．studying9．A．teachers B．vets C．workers D．farmers10．A．quietly B．beautifully C．carefully D．seriously第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWeneed18to20yearsoldtoserveinourrestaurantas:Cashiers(收銀員)CooksWaitersorwaitressesPleasewritetoMr.Greenbye-mail:Medonald’s@BankStreet,LiverpoolJobforbabysitters(保姆)WearelookingforstudentswhocanbabysitonFridayandSaturdayevenings.Youmustbepatientandresponsible.￡5anhour,￡8after12atnightWritetoMrs.Wilson:nurses32568work@GrapeStreet,BristolS5622AHELPWANTEDYoulovefixing,mending,repairing…?Youneedtobephysicallyfitandstrong.Helpisneededeverydayfrom5p.m.to7p.m.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseapply(申請)toMr.Collins.thehandymancompany@FairfieldRoad,PlymouthHELPWANTEDbagging,cleaninguponweekdaysfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekends,youneedtoworkforonemorehourthanusual.Youmustbetidyandpolite.ApplytoMr.Smithtescompnay@10QueenStreet,London11．Whichofthefollowingmentionsagerequirementforitsjob?A．TheHandymanCompany. B．McDonald’s.C．NursingisaWorkofHeal. D．TFSCO12．HowmuchcanMarymakebyworkingasababysitterfor2hoursaftermidnight?A．￡10. B．￡13. C．￡16. D．￡20.13．HowlongdoesMikeworkinTESCOonSaturday?A．6hours B．7hours C．8hours D．9hoursBWhenyou’reshoppingfornewshoes,whatcatchesyoureye?That’swhatCherrywantstoknow.She’sashoedesigner.Shehasdesignedshoesforathletesandmanyothers.Nowsheteachesstudentstofollowinherfootsteps.Cherrystarteddrawingshoesinthefifthgrade.Herinterestindrawingledhertoahighschoolforartanddesign.There,shemetaclassmate,whohadgoneontoworkforafamoussportscompany.Hetoldherthatdesigningshoescouldbeacareer.Aftercollege,shegotajobatasportscompany,too.Colors,materials,shapes,alotgoesintodesigningapairofshoes.ButCherrycarestwothingsmost.“Howisitgoingtoallowsomeonetoperformattheirhighestlevel?”Shealsothinksaboutwhatshewantssomeonetofeelwhenwearingtheshoes.“IfIwantsomeonetofeellikeBatman…maybemycolorpalette(調(diào)色板)isallblack,”shesays.Today,CherryworksforaprogramcalledS.E.E.D．thatteachespeopleabouttheshoedesign.Oneofitsgoalsisdiversity(多樣性).S.E.E.D．opensthedoortostudentswhomightnothavechanceindesign.S.E.E.Dwantstomakesureeveryonehasachancetododesign,eveniftheyusuallydon’tgetthechance.Onewaytheydothisisbywelcomingstudentswhomightnotusuallygetchance.“Iknowthepowerthatonepersoncanhavetochangesomeone’slife,”shesays.“AndIwanttobethatforotherpeople.”Heradvicetokidsissimple.“Followthethingthatmakesyousmile.”14．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bylistingsomenumbers.C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Bygivinganexample.15．WhatdidCherrydointhefifthgrade?A．Shestarteddrawingshoes. B．Shehadajobatasportscompany.C．Shemetanoldclassmate. D．Shedesignedshoesforathletes.16．WhatdoesCherrycaremostaboutwhendesigningshoes?A．Thecolor. B．Theshape. C．Thematerial. D．Howitperforms.17．WhatdoesCherrywanttodoforothers?A．Encouragethemtolearn. B．Makethemhappy.C．Changetheirlives. D．Teachthemdesign.CLinGuo’erlikestowearsomelipstickandasweetsmileinlivebroadcasts(直播),youmightthinksheissellingbeautyproductsonline.Butthenyouseewhatherhandsarebusydoing—thankstohergreatskills,abrokendieselgenerator(柴油發(fā)電機(jī))isbroughtbacktolife.Linisavlogger.Withher“repairshows”,shehasgottenmillionsoffans.Someliketocallher“mechanicMulan”.Buthowdidthegirllearntorepairsomanydifferentmachinesallbyherself?LingrewupinasmallvillageinYunnan.Thevillageisoftenhitbypowercuts(停電).Manypeoplekeepadieselgeneratorintheirhomes.Theyturntoitwheneverthepowerisout.Lindevelopedastronginterestinthis“magicalmachine”fromanearlyage.Itledhertofinallystudyengineeringincollege.Oneday,Lincameacrossapopularshortvideoaboutherhometown.Thegirldecidedtomakeherownvideos.Herfirstpublicvideoshowedherbuildingabamboohouseandrepairingagenerator.ThevideowasnotaspopularasLinhadexpected,butshedidn’tgiveup.Thegirlwentontorepairdifferentkindsofmachinesforthevillagers.Andshehascontinuedtomakevideoswhilefixingthem.Sometimes,shegetsstuckandhastoaskforhelp.Overtheyears,asLin’smechanicalskillshavebecomebetterandbetter,hervideoshavealsogotmoreandmoreattention.Manyfanssayitisrelaxingtowatchanoldmachineslowlybecome“young”againinLin’shands.SomevillagersaskLinwhyshedidn’tstayinthecityandfindanofficejob,justlikemanyothercollegegraduatesdo.Thegirlsaysthatshelovesherhometown.Byhelpingherneighborsoutandtryingtomakehervillagealivelierplace,shebelievesshehasfoundabetterwaytouseherskills.18．Fromthepassage,weknowLinisfamousfor_________.A．sellingbeautyproductsonline B．offeringfreedieselgeneratorstovillagersC．repairingdifferentkindsofmachines D．showingsweetsmilesinherlivebroadcast19．Theunderlinedphrase“getsstuck”inParagraph5probablymeans“__________”.A．getsintotrouble B．makesthingsboringC．meetspowercuts D．fixesbamboohouses20．Linwillprobably_________inthefuture.A．trytofindabetterwaytomakemoney B．continuetohelpthevillagersoutC．movetoabigcityandgetanofficejob D．returntocollegetoteachskills21．Thebesttitleforthetextmightbe_________.A．MakingtheWorldCloserbyBroadcasts B．SharingVideostoBeMorePopularC．DevelopingProblem-solvingSkills D．BringingNewLifetoOldMachinesDIsawherattheplayandbecauseofherinvitation,Isatbesideher.“DoyourememberthefirsttimeIsawyou?Youaskedmetohavelunch,”sheasked.DidIremember?Itwastwentyyearsago.Iwaslivinginatinyflatandmakinglittlemoney.Afterreadingmybook,shewrotetoaskifI’dhaveachatwithherandgiveheralunchatFoyot’s.Foyot’swassuchanexpensiverestaurantthatIneverwenttherebefore,butIhad￡80andalunchshouldn’tcostover￡15.SoIagreed.Still,Iwasshockedtoseetheprices.TheyweremuchhigherthanIexpected,butherwordscomfortedme,“Inevereatmorethanonethingforlunch.”“Don’tsaythat!”Iansweredgenerously(慷慨地).“Inevereatmorethanonething,exceptalittlesalmon(三文魚)”Well,abeautifulsalmonjustcameinFoyot’s.Iordereditformyguest.Andthewaiteraskedifshe’dhavesomethingelse.“No,Inevereatmorethanonething,unlessyouhadcaviar(魚子醬),”Myheartsank(下沉),butItoldthewaitertobringit.Formyself,Ichosethecheapestdish.ShetalkedhappilywhileIwaswonderingwhetherIhadenoughmoneytopaythebill.Ifno,it’dbeawfultoborrowfrommyguest,andI’dsaymymoneywasstolen.It’dbeworseifshehadnoenoughmoneyeither.ThenIhadtoleavemywatchhere.Shefinishedeating.“Coffee?”Iasked.“Nomorethanonething,excepticecreamandcoffee.”Ididn’tcarenow,orderingoneforherandanotherformyself.Thenaterriblethinghappened.Thewaitercamewithhugepeaches,andmyguesttookone.Atlast,thebillcame.Iknewshethoughtmemean(吝嗇的)whenIleftonly￡3forthewaiterasthetip,andtherewasnothinginmypocket.“Followmyexample,”shesaidasweleft.“Nevereatmorethanonethingforlunch.”“I’lldobetter,”Ireplied.“I’lleatnothingfordinnertonight.”“Humorous!”shecried,jumpingintoataxi.Ihadmyrevenge(報(bào)仇).Todaysheweighed294pounds.22．Whydidthewriterhavelunchwiththewomantwentyyearsago?A．Thewomanaskedforalunch. B．Theywantedtotalkabouttheplay.C．Theyhadn’tmetforalongtime. D．HewantedtotryFoyot’sfoodwithher.23．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenorderingfood?A．HefeltthefoodinFoyot’swasawful.B．Hefeltterriblethathismoneywasstolen.C．Hewasnotsurewhetherthewomanlikedthefood.D．Heworriedaboutthebillbutdidn’twanttoloseface.24．Whydidthewomanrepeatsaying“Inevereatmorethanonething.”?A．Becausesheplannedtoloseweight.B．Becauseshe’dliketoshowhersimplelife.C．Becausesheknewhowtokeepahealthydiet.D．Becauseshewantedtoeatmoreexpensivefood.25．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Thewriterenjoyedthelunchalotwiththewoman.B．Thewomanrepeatedhavingmealslikethisfor20years.C．Thewriterlearnedfromthewomantoeatlessformeals.D．Thewomanfeltsorryasthelunchcostallthewriter’smoney.第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。IstartedtakingpianolessonsbecauseofUncleSahil.Heisagreatpianistandhehasgivenmanywonderfulpianoperformances.26Thefirstfewmonthsoflessonswerefunny.Ipracticedeverydaytolearnthebasicskills,27Ipracticedforawhile,butIfeltasthoughInevermadeanyimprovement.Ibeganmakingexcusestoavoidpracticing.28MymotherexplainedthatthelessonswereveryexpensiveandthatIwouldnotbeallowedtocontinuethemifIdidnotpracticedaily.MyfathertoldmeaboutUncleSahil’sexperienceoflearninghowtoplaythepiano.Thisshocked(震驚)mebecauseIdidn’tknowthatUncleSahilalmosthadgivenupplayingandthathestillspentsomuchtimepracticing.29Forthenextsixmonths,IworkedashardasIcouldonmymusicandgraduallymadebiggerprogress.“Linda,youwillfindthatmanythingsinlifetakehardworktocomplete.Ifyougiveupwhenthingsaredifficult,youwillachievenothing.”30A．Ibegged(懇求)myparentsuntiltheyagreedtoletmetakepianolessons.B．Myparentstalkedwithmeaboutmypianolessons.C．Ithinkmyparentsdisagreedwithmeaboutlearningtoplaythepiano.D．Ibegantorealizethatthebeautifulmusicdidn’thappenbyaccidentandwastheresultofhardwork.E．SoIfinallygaveupplayingthepiano.F．butthetroublebeganonceIlearntmorecomplicated(復(fù)雜的)music.G．Ioftenthoughtofmyfather’swordswhenImetdifficulties.第II卷(主觀題共55分)第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。31．Canyoushowmethe(位置)ofyourhometownonthismap?32．Shanghaiisregardedasoneofthe(生氣勃勃的)citiesintheworld.33．OurEnglishteachertoldustopay(注意)tothegrammarandthespellings.34．Afterfurtherstudy,wewillfindsomesubjectsareclosely(連接).35．—DoyouuseWeChatpaymentorAlipay?—N.Ihaveonemorechoice—UnionPay.36．Plentyoffoodanddrinkscanmakeyoukeepeforawholeday.37．MrSmithisafamouswriter,soheisoftenaskedtomakesinuniversities.38．Ifanyonemthemeeting,pleasetellthemthepointsaboutit.第二節(jié)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。matters

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mistakes

learnfromEveryonemightgetthingswrong.Everyoneis“boring”sometimes.That’sOK!If39aremade,don’ttakethemtooseriously.Sometimesourmistakescanbethingstolaughatand40.Also,youdon’tworry41aboutwhatpeoplethinkofyou.Everytimeyou’redoingyourbest,thenthat’swhat42.Ifyouwentontofeellikethis,talktoateacherandyourparents.Maybeyoujustneedalittlehelp.Ithinkwhenyou’regoingthrougha43period,youmayfeelabitlow.Butthatwillpass.Beconfident,beyouanddothethingsthatmakeyouhappy.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Afterstudyingforalongtime,mybrotherMickyhasnowgraduatedandwearevery44(luck)tohaveadoctorinthefamily!Mymomanddad,mysisterandIareallinterestedinartsandlanguages.Nooneinthefamilyhaseverstudiedmedicinebefore—it’ssodifficultandtakessuchalongtime45(study).Sowe’reallveryproudofhim.Aswellasthis,wehaveadoctorofourowntoask46anymedicalproblemswehave!Howgoodthatis!IthinkMickywillmake47excellentdoctor.He’spatientandunderstanding,andhe48(care)alotaboutpeople.He49(help)atcaraccidentsanddonesomesmalloperations(手術(shù)).Iadmirehimverymuch.Ican’tstandthesightofblood,soIcouldneverdowhathedoes!Mickysayshewantstoworkinhospitalswherehecanhelppeoplewithdifferent50(ill).Thoughheknowsdoctorsinhospitalsworkverylonghours,hedoesn’tmind.In51(I)opinion,it’swonderfulifyoucanhaveajobthatyou52(real)enjoyandMickyhasfoundone.Ijusthopeheisn’t53busythattherestofushavetomakeanappointment(預(yù)約)tosayhello.第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；1題2分，2題2分，3題3分，滿分7分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。Firefighting(消防)isanimportantjobtokeeppeoplesafeandhelpstopfiresfromdamaging(毀壞)toomuchproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn)).Therearemanyimportantpartstobeafirefighter.Firstofallfirefightershavetobestrongenoughtodotheirwork,sotheyneedtohavephysicaltraining,suchascarryingheavyobjects,goingupmanystairs(樓梯),andworkingforalongtime.Firefightersalsohavetoknowthelatestskillsinfightingfires,sotheyneedtogothroughregulartrainingtokeepthemselvesandotherssafe.Anyway,themostimportantpartofbeingafirefighteristoworkasateam.Theyhavetoworktogethertostopfires!Firefightingisverystressful.Firefightersneverknowwhenafireorotheremergency(緊急情況)isgoingtohappen,sotheyhavetobereadyatalltimes.Eveninthemiddleofthenight,firefightershavetobeabletowakeupquicklywhenthealarm(警報(bào))goesoff.Firefightersdon’tjustfighthousefires.Theyalsohelppeoplewhoareinaccidents.Forexampletheyusetheirspecialtoolstohelpgetpeopleoutofthecarsifthey’restuck(卡住).Insomeplaces,firefightersalsohavetobepreparedtohelppeoplewhoaresickorinjured(受傷的).Thesefirefightersmightbetrainedasnursingstaff.Firefightersarealwaystheretohelpuswheneverthere’sanemergency.Firefightingisnoteasy,butifyoulikehelpingpeople,itmightbeagoodjobforyou!54．Whatisthepossibletitleofthepassage?55．Accordingtothepassage,whatarethethreeimportantpartsofbeingafirefighter?56．Besidesbeingafirefighter,howwouldyouliketoserveourcountry?Andwhy?第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）57．你上了高中后面臨的第一個(gè)選擇就是選科。這就意味著越早考慮學(xué)業(yè)和職業(yè)規(guī)劃越好。請以“Mycareerpath(我的職業(yè)道路)”為題，根據(jù)寫作要求，用英語寫一篇短文，與同學(xué)們分享你的生涯規(guī)劃。寫作要點(diǎn)：1)你打算今后從事什么職業(yè)；2)你為什么選擇這個(gè)職業(yè)；3)你覺得對于這個(gè)職業(yè)自己有什么性格優(yōu)勢。寫作要求：1)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2)詞數(shù)100左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。MyCareerPathInhighschool,weneedtochooseoursubjects,whichmeansthinkingaboutourfuturecareersearly.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C2．A3．D4．D5．C6．A7．C8．D9．B10．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一位網(wǎng)紅女獸醫(yī)——白婳。1．句意：看到傷口，牛的主人李白武（音譯）轉(zhuǎn)過頭去，但這個(gè)女人連眼都沒有眨一下。ears耳朵；arms胳膊；head頭；mouth嘴。根據(jù)“butthewomandidn’tevenblink”可知，面對牛的傷口，對比女人沒有眨眼，牛的主人應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)過“頭”去。故選C。2．句意：因?yàn)樗亩桃曨l，她在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上很出名。famous出名的；strange奇怪的；mad瘋狂的；sad難過的。根據(jù)“Thishelpshergetlotsoflikes.”可知，她在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上很“出名”。故選A。3．句意：在這些視頻中，白婳在很臟的地方照顧生病的動物，但她總是穿著干凈的粉色衣服。cute可愛的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；clever聰明的；sick生病的。根據(jù)“Sheisa27-year-oldvet.”及常識可知，她是一名獸醫(yī)，獸醫(yī)的工作是照顧“生病的”動物。故選D。4．句意：你也許想知道白婳工作時(shí)穿粉色衣服的原因。red紅色的；blue藍(lán)色的；white白色的；pink粉色的。根據(jù)“shealwayswearscleanpinkclothes”可知，白婳總是穿著“粉色的”衣服。故選D。5．句意：白婳小時(shí)候，她家以養(yǎng)牛為生。school學(xué)校；friends朋友；family家；coach教練。根據(jù)“In2012,sevencowsinBai’sfamily...ofillness.”可知，白婳“家”里養(yǎng)牛。故選C。6．句意：2012年，白婳家里的七頭牛因病而死。died死；heard聽見；thought想；dreamt做夢。根據(jù)“Myfatherlookedverysad.Noonecouldsaveourcows.”可知，白婳家里的牛因病而“死”，dieof意為“因……而死”。故選A。7．句意：“我爸爸看起來很難過。沒人能救我們的牛。那時(shí)，我決定成為一名獸醫(yī)，”白婳說。stopped停止；refused拒絕；decided決定；started開始。根據(jù)“It’snoteasyforayoungwomantodosuchadirty,hardjob.ButBaidoesitwithinterestandneverchangeshermind.”可知，女人當(dāng)獸醫(yī)不容易，但白婳沒改變主意，所以當(dāng)時(shí)她“決定”成為一名獸醫(yī)。故選C。8．句意：更重要的是，她不斷學(xué)習(xí)，夢想成為一名超級獸醫(yī)。playing玩；talking談?wù)?；sleeping睡覺；studying學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“dreamsofbecomingasupervet”可知，白婳夢想成為一名超級獸醫(yī)，所以她不斷“學(xué)習(xí)”。故選D。9．句意：我想幫助更多的年輕人了解獸醫(yī)。teachers老師；vets獸醫(yī)；workers工人；farmers農(nóng)民。根據(jù)“Iwantthemtoknowthatvetscanalsodress...everyday.Thiswillletmoreyoungpeoplejoinme.”可知，白婳想讓更多年輕人加入自己（成為獸醫(yī)），所以她應(yīng)該是想讓更多年輕人了解“獸醫(yī)”。故選B。10．句意：我想讓他們知道，獸醫(yī)每天也可以穿得很漂亮。quietly安靜地；beautifully漂亮地；carefully認(rèn)真地；seriously嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)“That’sbecauseshelikesthecolorpinkandshefindsithealing.Hercar,toolbox...areallpink.”可知，白婳喜歡粉色，她工作時(shí)的所有東西都是粉色的，她認(rèn)為獸醫(yī)每天也可以穿得很“漂亮”。故選B。11．B12．C13．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四則工作招聘廣告。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weneed18to20yearsoldtoserveinourrestaurantas:Cashiers(收銀員)”可知，麥當(dāng)勞招聘收銀員，提到了年齡要求，故選B。12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jobforbabysitters(保姆)...￡5anhour,￡8after12atnight”可知，保姆一小時(shí)賺5英鎊，在晚上12點(diǎn)以后，是每小時(shí)賺8英鎊，瑪麗在午夜后做兩個(gè)小時(shí)的保姆，應(yīng)得到8×2=16英鎊，故選C。13．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TESCO...onweekdaysfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.,onweekends,youneedtoworkforonemorehourthanusual.”可知，在樂購上班，工作日期間是從上午9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)，需要8個(gè)小時(shí)，在周末需要比平時(shí)多一小時(shí)，因此在星期六和星期日，每天工作9小時(shí)，故選D。14．C15．A16．D17．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了鞋類設(shè)計(jì)師Cherry的職業(yè)經(jīng)歷和她對設(shè)計(jì)的熱情，以及她目前在推動多樣性和教導(dǎo)學(xué)生方面所做的工作。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyou’reshoppingfornewshoes,whatcatchesyoureye?”可知是通過提問題引出話題。故選C。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cherrystarteddrawingshoesinthefifthgrade.”可知Cherry從五年級開始畫鞋子。故選A。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButCherrycarestwothingsmost.‘Howisitgoingtoallowsomeonetoperformattheirhighestlevel?‘”可知但Cherry最關(guān)心兩件事：將如何讓一個(gè)人發(fā)揮出最高水平。故選D。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Iknowthepowerthatonepersoncanhavetochangesomeone’slife,’shesays.‘AndIwanttobethatforotherpeople.’”可知她想改變?nèi)藗兊纳?。故選C。18．C19．A20．B21．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了林果兒大學(xué)畢業(yè)后回到村莊，通過幫助村民修機(jī)器并錄制相關(guān)的視頻發(fā)到網(wǎng)上，使得她的村莊變得更有活力的故事。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butthenyouseewhatherhandsarebusydoing—thankstohergreatskills,abrokendieselgenerator(柴油發(fā)電機(jī))isbroughtbacktolife.”以及“Linisavlogger.Withher‘repairshows’,shehasgottenmillionsoffans.Someliketocallher‘mechanicMulan’.”可知，林果兒因?yàn)樾蘩聿煌N類的機(jī)器而著名，故選C。19．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Sometimes,shegetsstuckandhastoaskforhelp.”可知，有時(shí)，她陷入困境，不得不尋求幫助，短語“getsstuck”指的是“陷入困境”，故選A。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“...Thegirlsaysthatshelovesherhometown.Byhelpingherneighborsoutandtryingtomakehervillagealivelierplace,shebelievesshehasfoundabetterwaytouseherskills.”可知，林果兒將來會繼續(xù)幫助村民，故選B。21．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“thankstohergreatskills,abrokendieselgenerator(柴油發(fā)電機(jī))isbroughtbacktolife.”以及“Manyfanssayitisrelaxingtowatchanoldmachineslowlybecome‘young’againinLin’shands.”及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，主要是介紹大學(xué)生林果兒通過幫助村民修理舊機(jī)器，努力使她的村莊變得更有活力，故選D。22．A23．D24．D25．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了20年前作者經(jīng)濟(jì)拮據(jù)時(shí)，被一位女士要求去高檔餐廳共進(jìn)午餐。女士自稱只吃一樣?xùn)|西，卻不斷地點(diǎn)最貴的菜，讓作者為付賬而焦慮不已。20多年過去了，該女士的體重劇增，作者以此作為自己的“復(fù)仇”。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterreadingmybook,shewrotetoaskifI’dhaveachatwithherandgiveheralunchatFoyot’s.”可知20年前，那位女士讓作者請她吃一頓午餐。故選A。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ShetalkedhappilywhileIwaswonderingwhetherIhadenoughmoneytopaythebill.Ifno,it’dbeawfultoborrowfrommyguest,andI’dsaymymoneywasstolen.It’dbeworseifshehadnoenoughmoneyeither.ThenIhadtoleavemywatchhere.”可知作者在考慮自己是否有足夠的錢付款，如果沒有，向客人開口或者說自己的錢被偷了，都很糟糕；由此推知作者擔(dān)心付賬，但又不想失去顏面。故選D。24．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Inevereatmorethanonething,exceptalittlesalmon(三文魚)”，“No,Inevereatmorethanonething,unlessyouhadcaviar(魚子醬)”和“Nomorethanonething,excepticecreamandcoffee.”可知她說只吃一樣?xùn)|西，卻點(diǎn)了非常昂貴的三文魚、魚子醬，最后還想要冰淇淋和咖啡，故推斷她這樣說是為了吃更多很貴的食物。故選D。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ihadmyrevenge(報(bào)仇).Todaysheweighed294pounds.”及全文內(nèi)容可知，作者不喜歡和這位女士共進(jìn)午餐，她說只吃一樣?xùn)|西，但實(shí)際上并沒有少吃；她不斷地點(diǎn)昂貴的食物，沒有一點(diǎn)歉意，故ACD選項(xiàng)均不符合；她現(xiàn)在的體重是294磅，由此推知她20年來一直都這樣吃得多。故選B。26．A27．F28．B29．D30．G【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴中途想要放棄，父親告訴作者想要成功就要勤奮，且不要隨便放棄。26．根據(jù)“Heisagreatpianistandhehasgivenmanywonderfulpianoperformances.”以及“Thefirstfewmonthsoflessonswerefunny”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)說作者也想上鋼琴課，選項(xiàng)A“我央求父母，直到他們同意讓我上鋼琴課?！狈险Z境。故選A。27．根據(jù)“Ipracticedeverydaytolearnthebasicskills,”可知，前文介紹了學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)，選項(xiàng)F“但當(dāng)我學(xué)會更復(fù)雜的音樂時(shí)，麻煩就開始了。”符合語境。故選F。28．根據(jù)“Mymotherexplainedthatthelessonswereveryexpensive”以及“Myfathertoldmeabout”可知，后文提到了父母與作者之間的談話。選項(xiàng)B“我的父母和我談?wù)撐业匿撉僬n?！狈险Z境。故選B。29．根據(jù)“Forthenextsixmonths,IworkedashardasIcouldonmymusicandgraduallymadebiggerprogress.”可知，后文提到了作者開始勤奮練習(xí)鋼琴。選項(xiàng)D“我開始意識到美麗的音樂不是偶然發(fā)生的，而是努力練習(xí)的結(jié)果?！狈险Z境。故選D。30．根據(jù)上文父親說的話“Linda,youwillfindthatmanythingsinlifetakehardworktocomplete.Ifyougiveupwhenthingsaredifficult,youwillachievenothing.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說作者想起父親說的話。選項(xiàng)G“當(dāng)我遇到困難時(shí)，我常常想起父親的話?！狈险Z境。故選G。31．position【詳解】句意：你能在這張地圖上給我指出你家鄉(xiāng)的位置嗎？根據(jù)“Canyoushowmethe…ofyourhometownonthismap?”以及漢語提示可知，position“位置”，thepositionof“……的位置”，固定搭配。故填position。32．liveliest【詳解】句意：上海被認(rèn)為是世界上最具活力的城市之一。“生機(jī)勃勃的”lively，“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最……的……之一”，所以此處應(yīng)用最高級liveliest。故填liveliest。33．a(chǎn)ttention【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師告訴我們注意語法和拼寫。注意：attention（不可數(shù)名詞），此處考查固定短語payattentionto“注意”。故填attention。34．connected【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過進(jìn)一步的研究，我們會發(fā)現(xiàn)一些學(xué)科是緊密相連的。根據(jù)“Afterfurtherstudy,wewillfindsomesubjectsareclosely…”以及漢語提示可知，此處指的是學(xué)科緊密相連；動詞find后接省略that的賓語從句，從句中somesubjects作主語，空處應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+done”；connect“連接”，其過去分詞為connected。故填connected。35．(N)either【詳解】句意：——你用微信支付還是支付寶支付？——都不是。我還有一個(gè)選擇——銀聯(lián)。根據(jù)“Ihaveonemorechoice—UnionPay.”可知，既不用微信支付，也不用支付寶支付，應(yīng)用neither“兩者都不”。故填(N)either。36．(e)nergetic【詳解】句意：充足的食物和飲料可以讓你一整天都精力充沛。根據(jù)“Plentyoffoodanddrinkscanmakeyoukeepe...forawholeday.”及首字母提示可知，充足的食物和飲料可以讓你一整天都精力充沛，energetic“精力充沛的”，形容詞，符合語境，故填(e)nergetic。37．(s)peeches【詳解】句意：史密斯先生是一位著名的作家，所以他經(jīng)常被邀請到大學(xué)演講。根據(jù)首字母可知，此處是短語makespeeches“發(fā)表演講”。故填(s)peeches。38．(m)isses【詳解】句意：如果有人錯過了會議，請告訴他們要點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“pleasetellthemthepointsaboutit.”可知是告訴錯過會議的人會議要點(diǎn)，miss“錯過”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是anyone，謂語動詞用單三。故填(m)isses。39．mistakes40．learnfrom41．toomuch42．matters43．hard【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了當(dāng)面對犯過的錯及無法自我開解時(shí)，該有的正確的態(tài)度和解決方式。39．句意：如果犯了錯，不要把錯誤看得太重。根據(jù)“If...aremade,don’ttakethemtooseriously.”和下文“Sometimesourmistakescanbethingstolaughat...”可知，此處表示的是如果錯誤已經(jīng)造成，不要把錯誤看得太重，有時(shí)候我們的錯誤可以看作是可以一笑置之的事情，結(jié)合備選詞匯，此空應(yīng)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)mistakes“錯誤”，作if所引導(dǎo)的從句的主語。故填mistakes。40．句意：有時(shí)，我們的錯誤可以是一笑置之和從中學(xué)習(xí)的事情。根據(jù)“Sometimesourmistakescanbethingstolaughatand...”可知，有時(shí)錯誤可以是一笑置之的事，以及我們也可以從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)，表示從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)合備選詞匯，可用learnfrom“從……學(xué)習(xí)”，此空前有并列連詞and，此空填入的動詞用原形，and連接laughat和learnfrom。故填learnfrom。41．句意：同樣，你不用過于擔(dān)心別人對你的看法。根據(jù)“Also,youdon’tworry...aboutwhatpeoplethinkofyou.”可知，此處表示不用過于擔(dān)心別人對自己的看法，結(jié)合備選詞匯，可用worrytoomuchabout...“過于擔(dān)心……”，所以此空是toomuch“過多”。故填toomuch。42．句意：每一次你都竭盡全力，那么這才是最重要的事情。根據(jù)“Everytimeyou’redoingyourbest,thenthat’swhat...”可知，此處表示每次竭盡全力才是最重要的事情，結(jié)合備選詞匯，可用that’swhatmatters“這才是最重要的”。故填matters。43．句意：我想當(dāng)你在經(jīng)歷一個(gè)艱難的時(shí)期時(shí)，你可能會感到有些低落。根據(jù)“Ithinkwhenyou’regoingthrougha...period,youmayfeelabitlow.”可知，此處表示當(dāng)人在經(jīng)歷一個(gè)艱難的時(shí)期時(shí)，可能會感到有些低落，結(jié)合備選詞匯，可用ahardperiod“一個(gè)艱難的時(shí)期”，所以此空用形容詞hard“艱難的”。故填hard。44．lucky45．tostudy46．a(chǎn)bout47．a(chǎn)n48．cares49．hashelped50．illnesses51．my52．really53．so【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的兄弟Micky成為一名醫(yī)生，全家都為他感到自豪的事情。44．句意：經(jīng)過很長一段時(shí)間的學(xué)習(xí)，我的哥哥Micky現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)畢業(yè)了，我們家很幸運(yùn)有一個(gè)醫(yī)生！根據(jù)“haveadoctorinthefamily”可知，家里有一位醫(yī)生是幸運(yùn)的，作表語應(yīng)用luck的形容詞lucky“幸運(yùn)的”。故填lucky。45．句意：我們家以前沒有人學(xué)過醫(yī)學(xué)——學(xué)起來太難了，而且要花很長時(shí)間。ittakes+時(shí)間+todosth.“花時(shí)間做某事”，不定式作主語。故填tostudy。46．句意：除此之外，我們還有自己的醫(yī)生來咨詢我們的