廣西南寧市第三十七中學(xué)八年級上學(xué)期第一次大作業(yè)英語試題（原卷版）

2023—2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期八年級第一次大作業(yè)英語（全卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分，在試題卷上作答無效。2.答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。一、聽力（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。1.2.3.4.5.（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.Whatcan'ttheboyfind?A.Hiswatch.B.Hisphone.C.Hiswallet.7.How'stheweatherinHangzhounow?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.8.WhatclubdoesDavidwanttojoin?A.Theartclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.Thedanceclub.9.WhendidFrankstarttoplaytennis?A.Attheageofsix.B.Attheageofseven.C.Attheageofeight.10.Whodoesthewomanwanttobuysportsshoesfor?A.Herfather.B.Herhusband.C.Herson.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。11.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothebookshop.B.Tothebusstation.C.TotheNationalStadium.12.Howlongwillittakehertowalkthere?A.Forabout10minutes.B.Forabout20minutes.C.Forabout30minutes.13.Whichbuswillshetake?A.TheNo.5bus.B.TheNo.15bus.C.TheNo.25bus.請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。14.WhotaughtPetertorideahorse?A.Hisuncle.B.Hisbrothers.C.Hissisters.15.Whendidtheypickstrawberries?A.Afterbreakfast.B.Afterlunch.C.Afterdinner.16.WheredidLisagoattheweekend?A.Tothecinema.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。17.WhatisMrSmithtalkingabout?A.Hisschool.B.Hisjob.C.Hislife.18.WhenwasMrSmithborn?A.In1980.B.In1985.C.In1990.19.WhatdidMrSmith'sparentsopenafterthefire?A.Apany.B.Astore.C.Arestaurant.20.WhatdoesMrSmithdonow?A.Awriter.B.Amanager.C.Aguide.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.WhatwilltherebeonSaturdayevening?A.Abasketballmatch.B.Amusicfestival.C.Alanternshow.22.WhereisBill'smothergoingtohaveapicnicthisSaturday?A.Onthebeach.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthepark.23WhoisJimgoingtowatchaChinesemoviewith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisparents.24.WhatisBillgoingtodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Takeawalk.B.Playfootball.C.Goswimming.25.HowmanypeoplearethereiBill'sfamily?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。MrKing'striptoHangzhouWhenLastmonthWhathedidOnthefirstdayHewenttotheWestLake.Itwasvery(26)OntheseconddayInthemorning,heclimbedthemountain.Themountainwasnottallbutittookhim(27)hours.Intheafternoon,he(28)lotsofdeliciousfood.OnthethirddayHevisitedseveral(29)HowhefeltHehadafantastictime(30)thetrip.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳進(jìn)項(xiàng)。1.—Wow,Alice,youplaythepianosowell.—_______.Ibeganlearningitattheageoffive.A.Ithinkso B.Thankyou C.Soundsgreat2.Maryfeltvery________afterherfavouritefootballteamwonthematch.A.excited B.tired C.safe3.—Whatforeign________wouldyouliketolearn?—FrenchA.bridge B.language C.advantage4.—John,whyisthereintheclassroom?—BecauseallthestudentsinmyclassarehavingPEintheplayground.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody5.—Look!niceweatheritis!Let’sgoforapicnic!—Goodidea!A.Whata B.What C.How6.—Whoisthewoman_______hairofgold?—Sheismyaunt.A.with B.on C.by7.Don’tdrink______cola.It’snotgoodforyou.A.muchtoo B.toomany C.toomuch8.—DoesHelenstillliveinBeijing?—No,shedoesn’t.She________toShanghaithreemonthsago.A.moved B.willmove C.moves9.It’snotpoliteofyouto________others.A.worryabout B.hearfrom C.shoutat10.—Lingling,?—Shewasverystrict.A.WhatdidyourfirstteacherlikeB.WhatwasyourfirstteacherlikeC.Whatdidyourfirstteacherlooklike三、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:MayItakeyourorder?B:Yes.___11___A:Yes,therearesometomatoesinit.B:OK.We’dlikeabowlofbeefsoup.A:___12___B:Asmallbowl,please.Doyouhavedumplings?A:___13___B:Well,we’dliketwobowlsofchickendumplings.A:Wouldyoulikesomedrinks?B:No,thanks.___14___A:48yuan.B:Allright.___15___A:Thanksalot.A.Hereisthemoney.B.Whatcolourdoyoulike?C.Whatsizewouldyoulike?D.HowmuchdoIneedtopay?E.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefsoup?F.Yes,wehavebeef,chickenandcarrotdumplings.四、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WyattMillerlikedfootballverymuch.He___16___tobeafootballplayeratfirst.Butafterhetookasewing(縫紉)class,hehadanew___17___.Wyattthoughtsewingwasso___18___.Hisloveforsewingdidn’tendwithhisclass.Heaskedhismomtobuyasewingmachineforhim.Heusedthe___19___toalter(修改)hisoldclothes.Hegotalotoffunfromit.“WhenIamsewing,Igointomy___20___,”hesaid,“Itisgreat.”Thenhesavedmoneyandbought___21___sewingmachine.Heusedthemachinetomakemoreclothes.Soonhe___22___hisownbrand(自己的品牌),SparkedApparel.NowWyattmakesclothesinhisparents’house.___23___hehasadream.Hewantstohaveabigplacetomakemoreclothes.“Somepeopledon’tunderstandmeand___24___me‘Grandma’becauseIsewallthetime.Ijusttakeit,”hesaid.“Whenpeopleseemyclothes,theyareseeinga___25___personworkinghardtomakehisdreametrue.Theymayalsowanttoworkhardfortheirdreams.”16.A.needed B.wanted C.helped17.A.idea B.question C.present18.A.noisy B.difficult C.interesting19.A.phone B.camera C.machine20.A.world B.kitchen C.garden21.A.other B.another C.others22.A.started B.lost C.arrived23.A.Till B.Or C.But24.A.know B.call C.visit25.A.bad B.rude C.young五、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，第56—60小題，每小題1分；第61—75小題，每小題2分，共35分）AWhatwillyoudoifyouget100dollars(美元)fromothers?Willyoukeepitoruseittodoagoodthing?SixyearoldWilliamfromtheUSgaveushisanswer.Thestorystartedataconcert.Hundredsofpeoplewenttotheconcert.Williamalsowenttherewithhisparents,MattandAlisa.Beforetheconcertfinished,aperformer(表演者)askedachildtohelphimperformamagictrick(魔術(shù)).Williamwastheluckychild.Hegot100dollars!TheperformeraskedWilliamwhathewouldliketodowiththemoney.Theboysaidhewouldhelpfeedpeopleinneed.Thenhisfamilytookhimtothesupermarkettobuythethingsheneeded.Theyalsotaughthimhowtocook.Intheend,theboymadesomefoodandgaveittotheSoupKitcheninLawrence.Healsovisitedthekitchentoknowhowmanypeoplewouldeatit.Theboy’sstorydidn’tendhere.Williamalsoboughtfoodforafoodpantry(分發(fā)處).Thefoodpantryhelpsabout1,300familiesinneedeveryWednesday.HowkindWilliamwas!根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。26.WilliamwenttoaconcertwithMattandAlisa.27.WilliamwasasevenyearoldAmericanboy.28.TheperformeraskedWilliamtoperformamagictrickalone.29.William’sfamilyboughtthethingsforhiminthemarket.30.About1,300familiesinneedcangethelpfromthefoodpantryeveryWednesday.BStoneCastleWeletotheStoneCastle!Agreatplaceforeveryone!OpeningHours:Summerseason:(April1st—September30th)9:00a.m.—5:30p.m.everydayWinterseason:(October1st—March31st)10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.everydayPrices:Adultticket:￡7Childticket:￡3Famityticket:￡17(2adults&2childrenbetweentheageof5and15)★Buyticketsattheboxoffice.★YoucanalsobuyticketsontheInternet.Attention!1.Thecastlewillbeclosedonthefollowingdates—25th&26thofDecemberand1st&2ndofJanuary.2.Dogsareweleatthecastleiftheyarekeptonaleash(皮帶)atalltimes.Tel:9854321Address:StoneBridge,SunshineTown根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。31.WhendoesthecastlecloseonJanuary25th?A.At3:30p.m. B.At4:00p.m. C.At5:30p.m.32.Howmuchshouldtwoadultswiththreechildren(allbetweentheageof5and15)paytovisitthecastle?A.￡15. B.￡17. C.￡20.33.Wecantakethedogstothecastleif.A.theyaresmall B.theyarelovely C.theyarekeptonaleash34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanonlybuyticketsattheboxoffice.BWecanknowthetelephonenumberofthecastle.C.Thecastleisopenforsixhoursinsummerseason.35.Thepassagemayefromamagazinecalled.A.TravelHelper B.HealthyLiving C.AnimalWorldCHappinessisimportantforeveryone,butfewpeopleknowhowtofindhappiness.Onceabirdlivedunhappily,soittraveledfarawaytolookforhappiness.Itflewandflew.Suddenlyitsawaspider(蜘蛛)climbingupawall.Thespiderfell(跌倒)off.Butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Evensothespiderdidn’tgiveup.Thelittlebirdwassurprised.“Whydon’tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourfacethoughyoufail(失敗)againandagain?”“BecauseIkeepmakingmyefforts,”saidthespider.Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisawillintheheart(心).Thebirdcontinuedflingandsawalame(跛腳的)—duckhelpalittleduckfindthewaybackhome.Althoughitwasdisabled,ithadasmilingface.“I’mhappybecauseIcanhelpothers,”saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawit:happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdwentonflyingandsuddenlysawalittledyingflowersmiling“You’regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy?”Thebirdaskedthelittleflower.“Becausemydreamwilletrue,”saidthelittleflower.“Whatisyourdream?”“Toproducesweetfruit.”Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisahopeintheheart.Sothelittlebirdnomorelookedforhappinessbecauseithadseenthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.Youarethemakerofyourownhappiness.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。36.Whonevergaveupthoughitfailedagainandagaininthispassage?A.Thebird. B.Thespider. C.Theflower.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disabled”mean?A.殘疾的 B.失望的 C.滿意的38.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Thebirdfoundhappinessinitsownheart.B.Thebirdfoundhappinessinthefarawayplace.C.Thebirddidn’tknowwherehappinesswasatlast.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Happinessisimportantforeveryone.B.Manypeopleknowhowtofindhappiness.C.Thewaytohappinessistohaveadream,tohelpothersandnottogiveup.40.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.hope B.love C.happinessDAreyoulookingforaspecialplaceforyourholiday?Howabouthavingfuninspace?Luckyforyou,aUSpanyisgoingtobuildaspacehoteltogiveyouanewchoice!TheOrbitalAssemblypany,asciencepanyinCalifornia,willstarttheworkin2025,andopenthehotelin2027.Itwillbeabletoholdabout400people.ThehotelwilllooklikeLondonEye,alargecirclewith24spacepods(太空艙)aroundit.Eachpodis24meterslongand12meterswide.Thepanywillplaneverythingforthetourists.Thepodswillbeusedforrestaurants,sportshall,movietheatersandsoon.Therewillbelandforpeopletogrowvegetablesfortheirdailyuse.Besides,thereareevensomeroomsforpeopletobuy.Butthepanyhasn’tdecidedthepriceforthemyet.Thespacehotelwillallowyoutoenjoy1/6oftheearth'sgravity(重力).Whenyouarethere,somethingfuncanreallyhappen,likejumpinghigher,carryingheavierthingsandplayingbasketballinanewway.“Inthefuture,goingtospacewillbeanotherchoiceforholidays,justlikegoingtoDisneyland.”saystheCEOofthepany.“Wearetryingourbesttobuildadreamplaceformorepeopletohavefun.”Areyoureadytotrythespacehotel?Let’swaitandsee.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。41Whatmaythespacehotelbelike?A. B. C.42.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanyoudointhespacehotel?①Watchmovies.②Dosomesports.③Gofishing.④Enjoydeliciousfood.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④43.Whatdoes“them”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Pods. B.Vegetables. C.Rooms.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthespacehotel?A.Thehotelwillopeninthreeyears.BPeoplecanbuysomeoftherooms.C.Itisfuntolivetherewith1/3oftheearth’sgravity.45.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NewChoiceforHolidaysB.TheOrbitalAssemblypanyC.EnjoySportsintheSpaceHotel六、選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每個單詞只能用一次。newtheywhytogetherreadwaydrawworkimportantforFromtheageofthreetosix,childrenusuallydevelop(成長)from“Learningtoread”to“Readingtolearn”.Itis___46___tomakechildrenbeinterestedinreading.Herearesomereadinggamestohelpthemenjoy___47___more.Game1:ThedrawinggameafterreadingDrawingisa___48___toshowchildren’screativity(創(chuàng)造力).Childrencandrawtoretellstoriesandtoshow___49___feelingsafterreading.Parentsshouldshowinterestinchildren’s___50___.Theyshouldlistentothechildrentellingthem___51___theydrawlikethis.Ifparentssupport(支持)thechildren,theywilllikereadingmore.Game2:FamilytheatreChildrenlistentostories,readthem,tellthem,___52___themandeven“act(扮演)”themout.Parentscanturnthelivingroomintoa