江蘇省泰州市興化市興化中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題(無答案)

高二年級(jí)10月份學(xué)情調(diào)研測試英語試卷總分:150分考試時(shí)間:120分鐘第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Goacrossthestreet. B.TaketheNo.10bus. C.Putupasignatthebusstop.2.WhydoesLilyrefusetohelpDavid?A.Shehasnofreetime. B.Sheisalsopooratmaths. C.Shehastoprepareforanexam.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrowevening?A.PickupVicky. B.VisitBobinhishome. C.GoshoppingwithBob.4.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$5. B.$10 C.$20.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inagym. B.Inaparkinglot. C.Inadormitory(宿舍)building.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatwillthewomandointheevening?A.Attendafestival. B.Cookatarestaurant. C.Gotohergrandparents’house.7.Howlongwillthemanworktoday?A.For3hours B.For4hours.CFor11hours.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.What’sthematterwiththeman?A.Hisstomachhurts. B.Heisveryhungry. C.Hehasaheadache.9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Seeadoctor. B.Haveicecream. C.Putoilinthesalad.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WheredidSuespendthenightsinthecountrysidelastweekend?A.Inafarmhouse. B.Intheopenair. C.Inahotel.11.WhatdoesSuethinkofthepeopleinthecountryside?A.Busy. B.Rude. C.Great.12.HowdidTomspendhisweekend?A.Bystayingathome. B.Byrelaxingonthebeach. C.Bycampinginthemountains.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheboy?A.Adirector. B.Astudent. C.Ateacher.14.Wherewilltheboygofirst?A.Toahall B.Toaclassroom C.Toameetingroom15.WhatwilltheDirectoroftheStudiestalkabout?A.Workinghours. B.Differentcourses. C.Socialactivities.16.Howdoestheboyfeelaboutthetest?A.Glad. B.Surprised. C.Confident.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whichroadwillstayclosed?A.M16. B.M30. C.M43.18.WhyisNorthStreetclosedtoallcars?A.Hisunderrepair. B.Thereisanaccident. C.Thereismuchsnow.19.Howshouldpassengersknowthelatestinformationabouttrains?A.Byvisitingawebsite. B.Byreadingamagazine. C.Bymakingacall.20.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonight?A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAsyoucanimagine,therearemanytypesofadvertisements-allofwhichrunindifferentmediums,ondifferentchannels,andhavedifferentgoalsinmindfortheirbusiness.DirectMailAdvertisingDirectmailinvolvescreatinganddistributingprintedmaterialstoatargetedmailinglist.Thesematerialscanincludepostcards,brochures,andletters.Thismethodfirstcameaboutin1835.It’sstillquiteeffective,eveninthedigitalage.Notonlydoconsumersenjoyreceivingphysicalmail,butthere’salsomuchlesscompetitioncomparedtothetonsofemailmarketingadsthatpeoplereceiveeachday.RadioAdvertisingUnitedStatesradiostationslaunchedtheirfirstcommercialbroadcastsin1920.AndwhilewemightalldrivearoundwithouriPhonesformusicthesedays,don’tletthatfoolyou.Radioisstillaworkablemarketingandadvertisingplatformtodayforexpandingthereachofsponsoredeventsandnewproducts.Inthisadmethod,theadvertiserpaystheradiostationtoplaytheiradduringbreaksbetweenmusicoraradioshow.SocialMediaAdvertisingSocialmediaadvertisingisaformofinternetadvertisingthatcombinedwiththeintroductionofsocialmediainthe2000s.Inthisadmethod,advertiserspromoteproducts,services,orcontentonsocialmediaplatforms,suchasFacebookandTikTok.Therearealsomanydifferentadformstochoosefromwhenadvertisingonsocialmedia,suchasimageads,videoads,sponsoredposts,andmore.MobileAdvertisingSincetheearly2000s,mobileadvertisinghasbeenapopularmethodduetothewidespreaduseofcellphones.Itinvolvesdeliveringpromotionalmessagesoradvertisementsthroughtextmessages,mobileapps,andmobilewebsites.Withthismethod,advertiserscanmaximizetheuseofdataandcreatehighlypersonalizedadsbasedonlocation,behavior,anduserinterests.21.WhatistheadvantageofDirectMailAdvertisingmentionedinthepassage?A.Itreachesalargeaudiencequickly.B.Itallowsforinteractionwithconsumers.C.Itisthemostcost-effectiveadvertisingmethod.D.Ithaslesscompetitioncomparedtoemailmarketing..22.WhatdoestheadvertisementseenonTikTokbelongto?A.RadioAdvertising B.MobileAdvertisingC.DirectMailAdvertising D.SocialMediaAdvertising23.WhatallowsMobileAdvertisingtocreatehighlypersonalizedads?A.Mobileapps B.TextmessagesC.Themaximumuseofdata D.ThewidespreaduseofcellphonesBInventor,physicist,surveyor,astronomer,biologist,artist...RobertHookwasalltheseandmore.Somesayhewasthegreatestexperimentalscientistofthe17hcentury.Inthecourseofhiswork,hecooperatedwithfamousmenofsciencelikeChristianHuygens,IsaacNewton,andthegreatarchitect,ChristopherWren.Hooke’searlyeducationbeganathome,undertheguidanceofhisfather.HeenteredWestminsterSchoolattheageof13,andfromtherewenttoOxford,wherehecameincontactwithsomeofthebestscientistsinEngland.Hookeimpressedthemwithhisskillsatdesigningexperimentsandinventinginstruments.In1662,attheageof28,hewasnamedCuratorofexperimentsatthenewlyformedRoyalSocietyofLondon-meaningthathewasresponsiblefordemonstratingnewexperimentsatthesociety’sweeklymeeting.Hookeacceptedthejob,eventhoughheknewthatthesocietyhadnomoneytopayhim!Watchinglivingthingsthroughthemicroscopewasoneofhisfavoritepastimes.Heinventedacompoundmicroscopeforthispurpose.Onedaywhileobservingacork(軟木)underamicroscope,hesawhoneycomb-likestructures.Therewerecells-thesmallestunitsoflife.Infact,itwasHookewhoinventedtheterm“cell”asthebox-likecellsofthecorkremindedhimofthecellsofamonastery.AnotherachievementofHooke’swashisbookMicrographia,whichintroducedtheenormouspotentialofthemicroscope.Itcontainsfascinatingdrawingsofthethinghesawunderthemicroscope.Thebookalsoincludes,amongotherthings,ideasongravity,lightandburningthatmayhavehelpedscientistslikeNewtonwhentheyweredevelopingtheirowntheoriesonthesephenomena.Hookemadeavaluablecontributiontoastronomytoo.Acrateronthemoonisnamedafterhiminhonorofhisservicestothisbranchofscience.24.WhichisthepossiblereasonwhyHookeacceptedthejobasaCuratorofexperiments?A.Hisfamilyneededhissupport. B.Helikeddesigningexperiments.C.Hisparentscouldn’taffordhiseducation. D.HewantedtopleasethefamousscientistsinEngland.25.ForwhatpurposedidHookeinventacompoundmicroscope?A.TopleasethefamousscientistsinEngland.B.Toobservelivingthingsthroughthemicroscope.C.Toconductnewexperimentsatthesociety’sweeklymeeting.D.Toimpressotherscientistswithhisskillsatinventinginstruments.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutRobertHookefromthetext?A.HookewenttoOxfordin1645.B.Hookemadeacontributiontomedicine.C.HookewaswellpaidintheRoyalSocietyofLondon.D.Hooke’sbookMicrographiamayhavehelpedNewton.27.Thelastparagraphistoprovethat________.A.Hookewasgoodatmakingdiscoveries.B.Hookewasoneofthegreatestastronomers.C.Hooke’scontributionswerenotlimitedtoonefield.D.Hookewasthegreatestexperimentalscientistofthe17century.CAfteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformancecuriosityanddiscontent.Ihaveneverknownanoutstandingmanwholackedeither.AndIhaveneverknownanaveragemanwhohadboth.Thetwobelongtogether.Together,thesedeephumanurgescountformuchmorethanambition.GalileowasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsofvaryingweightsfromtheLeaningToweratPisaandtimedtheirfalltotheground.LikeGalileo,allthegreatnamesinhistorywerecuriousandaskedindiscontent,“Why?Why?Why?”Fortunately,curiosityanddiscontentdon’thavetobelearned.Wearebornwiththemandneedonlyrecapturethem.“Thegreatman,”saidMencius(孟子),“ishewhodoesnotlosehischild’sheart.”Yetmostofusdoloseit.Westopaskingquestions.Westopchallengingcustom.WejustfollowthecrowdAndthecrowddesiresrestfulaverage.Itencouragesustooccupyourownlittlecorner,toavoidfoolishleapsintothedark,tobesatisfied.Mostofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesitation.Butoncehavingmetandlikedthem,wethinkhowterribleitwouldhavebeen,hadwemissedthechance.Wewillprobablyhavetoforceourselvestowakenourcuriosityanddiscontentandkeepthemawake.Howshouldyoustart?Modestly,soasnottobecomediscouraged.Ithinkofonefriendwhocouldn’tarrangeflowerstosatisfyherself.Shewascuriousabouthowtheexpertsdidit.Howsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflowerarrangement.Onewaytobeginistoansweryourownexcuses.Youhaven’tanyspecialability?Mostpeopledon’t;thereareonlyafewgeniuses.Youhaven’tanytime?That’sgood,becauseit’salwaysthepeoplewithnotimewhogetthingsdone.HarrietStowe,motherofsix,wrotepartsofUncleTom’sCabinwhilecooking.You’retooold?RememberthatThomasCostainwas57whenhepublishedhisfirstnovel,andthatGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpictureswhenshewas78.Howeveryoustart,rememberthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,foryou’llneverbemorealivethanyouareatthismoment.28.InwritingParagraph1,theauthoraimsto________.A.proposeadefinition B.makeacomparison C.presentanargument D.reachaconclusion29.WhatdoestheexampleofGalileotellus?A.Trialanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth. B.Scientiststendtobecuriousandambitious.C.Creativityresultsfromchallengingauthority. D.Greatnesscomesfromalastingdesiretoexplore.30.Whatcanyoudotorecapturecuriosityanddiscontent?A.Observetheunknownaroundyou. B.Developaquestioningmind.C.Leadalifeofadventure. D.Followthefashion.31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheKeystoAchievement B.NeverTooLatetoLearnC.ReflectionsonHunanNature D.CuriousMindsNeverFeelContentedDItmaybetheholidayseason,butthespiritofpeaceandgoodwillhasnotinfected(感染)thestreetsofLosAngeles.Moredriversseemtoberollingthroughstopsignsandrunningredlightsthaneverbefore.Everyoneseemstobeinaterriblehurry.Whyiseveryoneinsuchahurry?Wherearetheyrushingto?Ithinkperhapstheanswerliesinansweringthisquestion:Whatdoesthatroundofpartiesandmeetingsandmadrushingfromplacetoplaceallowallofustoavoidconfronting?Ithinktheanswerisclear—ourselves.Thereisanexperimentwheresubjectshadtochoosebetweenbeingalonewiththemselvesandtheirthoughtsforapproximately15minutesandreceivingelectricshocks.Themajoritychosetheshocks—areflectionofhowpainful,frightening,threatening,confusing,boring(!),younameit...wefindbeingalonewithjustourselvesandourthoughts.Ourdesirenottobewithourinnermostthoughtsissogreatthatwecreateandfinddistractions.Inthecar,wecanmakephonecallsorlistentomusic.Weliveinaworldofendlessopportunitiesfordistraction.Iunderstandthedesire.Lifeishard.Growingisapainfullyslowprocess.Tokeepmovingrequiresdeterminationandstrength-andgivingupseemssomucheasier(asdothoseelectricshocks!).Wemaywinsomebattles,butthewarisneverover.Sometimeswearejusttootiredtofightandjustneedthatmusicorthatbooktorelax.Ijustinstinctively(本能地)turnontheradiowhenIgetinthecar;Idon’tevengivethequietamomenttosinkin.Butit’stimeforarealitycheck;otherwiseweslipintoanavoidancemode.It’schallenging.Butlet’smakeachange.Insteadofrushingfromhousetocartomeetingtogroceriesto.let’stakeamomenttostopandthinkbeforeeachactivity.WhatdoIwanttoachievenow?Andwhatisthebestwaytodothat?MaybeIcouldthinkofwaystogrow.32.WhydoestheauthormentiondriversonthestreetsofLosAngeles?A.Todescribeastrongholidayatmosphere.B.TopresentauniquesocialsituationinAmerica.C.Toshowthatit’stimetoimproveroadsafetyinAmerica.D.Toraisehisquestiononwhypeopleareinaterriblehurry.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confronting”inparagraph3mean?A.Facing. B.Passing. C.Winningout. D.Keping34.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthepeoplewhochosetheshocksintheexperiment?A.Theirbehaviorwasunderstandable. B.Theyshouldbemorecourageous.C.Theirattitudetolifewasunexpected. D.Theyshouldrefusetotakepartintheexperiment.35.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthor?A.Hehasrealizedtheimportanceofsavingtime. B.Heoftenreviewsthemistakeshehasmade.C.Hewillspendmoretimethinking. D.Hethinkslifeisfullofsurprises.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。You’vegotmail...andit’sapostcardPauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhismailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome’sColosseum.OrAfrica’sVictoriaFalls.OrChina’sGreatWall.36“Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends.”hesaystoChinaDaily,“butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit.37”Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo’shunch(直覺)paidoff.Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsite,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.38Runningthewebsitehasalmosttunedintoafull-timejob.Languageiscertainlyabarrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,acommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.AscoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn’tworkifonedoesn’tunderstandit.39Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostcrossingthat’sEnglishsinceit’swidelyspoken.“ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.40Thatsaid,weknowofmanypostcrossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofposterossing,”Paulosays.A.Andthat’stotallyfine.B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby.D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.G.inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15題;每題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。UntilApril2,2011,everythinginmylifewasperfect.Iwassittingtightlikeeveryother41inthecountrytowatchIndia42theWorldCup.Butthisdayturnedmy43upsidedown.Itookthetraintoreachhomeearlythatdaytowatchthematch.Icaughtthe44trainbutgotpushedout.NextmomentIfoundmyselfonthetrackwithmyrightleginjuredand45badly.Ididnotfeelpainatthatmoment,asIthinkittooktimeto46the“reality”.Iwassenttohospital47.AssoonasIregained48myfirstquestionwaswhetherIndiawon.Hearingthedoctorreplyyes,myhappinessknewno49.ButhealsotoldmeIshould50withmyleg.Ialwaysdreamtofbecomingaprofessionalsportsmanoneday.Butafterthis,IwasindespairasI51itwouldneverbepossiblewithonlyoneleg.Then,IhappenedtolearnabouttheParalympics(殘奧會(huì)).Mydreamwas52.Butitwasnoteasy.WhenIwentforlongjump,althoughIwasgoodatit,IwastoldIwouldneedabladeprosthetic(義肢)whichIcouldnot53.Ispentayearlookingfor54andapproachedvariouscompanies.Tomyluckin2013,IgotfinancialsupportfromtheDakshinRehabilitationCentre.Thereafter,Ibegantakingmy55insportsseriouslyanddreamtofrepresentingIndiainParalympicsoneday.41.A.parent B.athlete C.student D.fan42.A.lift B.imagine C.relay D.quit43.A.life B.body C.country D.study44.A.steaming B.packed C.cheap D.late45.A.burning B.bleeding C.suffering D.reacting46.A.forget B.miss C.accept D.welcome47.A.gradually B.rudely C.immediately D.accidentally48.A.power B.confidence C.order D.consciousness49.A.time B.bounds C.colors D.surprise50.A.part B.dance C.struggle D.meet51.A.agreed B.joked C.guaranteed D.thought52.A.praised B.arranged C.restored D.nailed53.A.believe B.object C.afford D.permit64.A.funds B.volunteers C.coaches D.receivers55.A.injury B.pleasure C.talent D.career第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theteathat56(delight)theworldforthousandsofyearshasfinallyreceivedglobal57(recognize)asasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.TraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandtheirassociatedsocialpracticesinChina,includingteagardens,pickingoftealeaves,theprocessing,drinkingandsharingoftea,58(add)toUNESCO’sListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitylastmonth.InChina,traditionalteaprocessingtechniquesare59(close)relatedtogeographicallocationandnaturalenvironment,60resultsinadistributionrangebetween18°-37°Nand94°-122°E,thatis,theprovincesofZhejiang,Fujian,Jiangxi,AnhuiandotherareasinSouthChina.Associatedsocialpractices,however,arespreadthroughoutthecountry61sharedbymanyethnicgroups.Over2,000tea62(variety),mainlyinsixcategories-green,blackyellow,oolong,whiteanddark-aregrowninChina.Alotofkeyprocessingskillsareinvolvedbeforeitisreadyforservice.TheancientSilkRoadandtraderoutesbroughtteatothewholeworld.63(serve)ondifferentoccasionsandusedasanimportanttoolforcommunication,teaiseverywhereontheglobetoday.“Practicesofgreetingguests64teaandbuildinggoodrelationshipswithinfamiliesandneighborsthroughtea-relatedactivitiesaresharedamongmanyethnicgroups,andprovide65senseofbelonging,”teacultureresearcherssaid.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)66.Thesatelliter________thetelevisionsignalstoremoteareaswheretherewasnodirectreception.67.Thestronger________(動(dòng)機(jī))alearnerhas,themoretimeheorshewillspendlearningasecondlanguage.68.Moviemusiccanbemadem________(難忘)becauseitsthemesarerepeatedthroughoutthefilm.69.Believeitornot,playingwithwatercankeepchildren________(逗笑)forquitealongtime.70.Thechefsmenushowcasesthed________offlavorsfoundinAsiancuisine.71.Myfirstnewsreporthasbeenreleased,________(使增長)myconfidencegreatly.72.Specialprogrammesofstudyaret________totheneedsofspecificgroups.73.Thestatementsofthewitnesseswerec________,makingthecaseharder.74.Thelightsintherooma________adjusttotheamountofnaturallightavai