四川省綿陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)小升初試題及答案指導(dǎo)(2024-2025學(xué)年)

2024-2025學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)小升初自測(cè)試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、聽(tīng)力原文：A:Hi,John!Howwasyourscienceclasstoday?

B:Itwasgreat!Ourteacherexplainedthesolarsystemindetail.Question:WhatdidJohn’steacherexplaininthescienceclasstoday?

A)Theweatherforecast

B)Thesolarsystem

C)Thefoodpyramid

D)ThehumanbodyAnswer:B解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，John提到老師詳細(xì)解釋了太陽(yáng)系，因此答案是B)Thesolarsystem。2、聽(tīng)力原文：A:Goodmorning,everyone.Let’sstartthehistorylesson.DidyouknowthattheGreatWallofChinaisover13,000kilometerslong?

B:No,Ididn’t.It’samazinghowmuchitstretchesacrossthecountry.Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthehistorylesson?

A)TheGreatWallofChina

B)Famousauthors

C)Thesolarsystem

D)ThehumanbodyAnswer:A解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，老師提到了中國(guó)的長(zhǎng)城，并詢問(wèn)了其長(zhǎng)度，因此答案是A)TheGreatWallofChina。3、Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?[A]Playbasketball.[B]Gotothelibrary.[C]WatchTVathome.Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“I’mplanningtoplaysomebasketballwithfriendsafterschool.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.4、Howmanybookshasthegirlreadthismonth?[A]Three.[B]Four.[C]Five.Answer:BExplanation:Duringtheconversation,thegirlmentions,“I’vealreadyfinishedreadingfourbooksthismonth,andI’mstartingmyfifthonenow.”Hence,thecorrectanswerisB.5、Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Thestudentisaskingaboutthehomeworkassignment.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.Thehomeworkisduenextweek.Thehomeworkisonpage15.Thehomeworkisinthebluefolder.Thehomeworkisnotassignedtoday.Answer:C)Thehomeworkisinthebluefolder.Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentaskswherethehomeworkis,andtheteacherrepliesthatitisinthebluefolder.Thisisthecorrectanswerbasedonthedialogueprovided.6、Listentoashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Afterhearingthepassage,answerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainbenefitofregularexercisementionedinthepassage?Ithelpsyousleepbetter.Itimprovesyourconcentration.Itboostsyourimmunesystem.Itmakesyoumoreenergetic.Answer:C)Itboostsyourimmunesystem.Explanation:Thepassagespecificallymentionsthatregularexercisecanboostyourimmunesystem,whichisthemainbenefithighlightedinthecontextofthepassage.7、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.

Question:Whataretheytalkingabout?A.TheirfavoritebookB.TheweathertodayC.TheirschoollifeD.TheirsummervacationAnswer:C

Explanation:Inthedialogue,theyarediscussingabouttheirschoollife,includingtheirclassesandextracurricularactivities.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.8、Listentothepassageaboutafamouslandmarkandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducethehistoryofthelandmarkB.TodescribethearchitecturalstyleofthelandmarkC.TocompareitwithotherlandmarksintheworldD.ToexplainthesignificanceofthelandmarktothelocalcommunityAnswer:D

Explanation:Thepassagemainlyfocusesontheimportanceandimpactofthelandmarkonthelocalcommunity.Itdiscusseshowthelandmarkhasbecomeasymbolofthecityandhasbroughteconomicandculturalbenefitstothearea.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.9、Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?AudioContext:Intherecording,aboyinarestauranttellsthewaiterhewouldliketoordersomethingtodrink.A.WaterB.JuiceC.MilkCorrectAnswer:B.JuiceExplanation:Theboyclearlystates“Iwouldlikeaglassoforangejuice,please.”10、Wherearethespeakers?AudioContext:Therecordingfeaturestwopeopletalkingaboutwheretheyarecurrentlylocated.A.AthomeB.InaparkC.AtthelibraryCorrectAnswer:C.AtthelibraryExplanation:Oneoftheindividualsmentions,“It’ssoquiethere,perfectforstudying.”Thisindicatestheyareataplaceconducivetostudy,suchasalibrary.11.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirfavoritesubjects.Alice:“Ireallyenjoymyscienceclass,Bob.Theexperimentsaresofascinating.”

Bob:“That’sinteresting,Alice.ButIthinkmymathclassismorechallengingforme.”Question:WhatsubjectdoesBobfindmorechallenging?

A)Science

B)Math

C)English

D)HistoryAnswer:B)Math解析：在對(duì)話中，Bob提到他認(rèn)為他的數(shù)學(xué)課更有挑戰(zhàn)性，因此答案是B)Math。12.Youlistentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolevent.Teacher:“Theschoolisorganizingasportsdaynextweek.Areyouplanningtoparticipate?”

Student:“I’mthinkingaboutit,butI’mnotsureifI’llbeabletobecauseofmymusicpractice.”Question:Whatisthestudentconcernedabout?

A)Notbeingabletoparticipateinthesportsday

B)Missingmusicpractice

C)Nothavingenoughtimetostudy

D)NotbeingabletogotoschoolAnswer:A)Notbeingabletoparticipateinthesportsday解析：在對(duì)話中，學(xué)生提到他正在考慮是否參加體育日活動(dòng)，但他不確定因?yàn)橐魳?lè)練習(xí)是否能參加。因此，答案是A)Notbeingabletoparticipateinthesportsday。二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?A.doedB.didC.doinD.doin’Answer:B.didExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorformsoftheword.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat_______upontheroofandwatchedthebirds.A.sitB.sitsC.satD.sittingAnswer:C.satExplanation:Thecorrectformtocompletethesentenceinthepastsimpletenseis“sat.”Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast.Theotheroptionsareeitherthepresenttenseornotthecorrectformtouseinthiscontext.3、Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_______.A.hungryandtiredlyB.hungrilyandtiredC.hungryandtiredD.hungrilyandtiredlyAnswer:C.hungryandtiredExplanation:Thecorrectansweris‘hungryandtired’becauseadjectivesareusedtodescribethestateofbeing(theconditionofthepeopleaftertheirjourney),ratherthanadverbswhichtypicallymodifyverbs.4、Wewillhavetocancelthepicnicifit_______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.rainingAnswer:A.rainsExplanation:Thecorrectansweris‘rains’becauseinconditionalsentencestalkingaboutfuturepossibilities,weusethesimplepresenttensetoexpressafuturecondition.Inthiscase,thecondition(itraining)determineswhetherthepicnicwillbecancelled.5、Thefollowingsentencehasamisplacedcomma.Whichisthecorrectversion?A.Shesaid,“Iamgoingtothestore,andIwillbuysomemilk.”B.Shesaid,“Iamgoingtothestore,Iwillbuysomemilk.”C.Shesaid,“Iamgoingtothestore;Iwillbuysomemilk.”D.Shesaid,“Iamgoingtothestore,andIwillbuysomemilk.”Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectversionofthesentenceis“Shesaid,‘Iamgoingtothestore,andIwillbuysomemilk.’”Thisisbecausethecommabefore“and”isusedtoseparatetwoindependentclausesthatarejoinedbyaconjunction,whichisthecorrectuseofacommainthiscontext.6、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theweatheristoo__________togooutside.A.hotB.coolC.coldD.warmAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“cold”becauseitistheappropriateadjectivetodescribeweatherthatistooseveretogooutside.Thesentencesuggeststhatthetemperatureistoolow,makingituncomfortabletobeoutdoors.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatissleeping__________thesunbeam.A.inB.onC.underD.overAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“thesunbeam”is“on,”indicatingthatthecatislyingonthesunbeam.Theotheroptionsdonotcorrectlydescribetherelationshipbetweenthecatandthesunbeam.“In”suggeststhecatisinsidesomething,“under”wouldimplythecatisbeneathsomethingsolid,and“over”wouldimplythecatisabovesomething.8.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.Shewasreadingabookyesterday.B.Shereadabooklastweek.C.Shereadsabookeveryday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened.OptionAusesthepresentcontinuoustense,optionCusesthepresentsimpletense,andoptionDusesthefuturesimpletense.OnlyoptionB,“Shereadabooklastweek,”correctlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeanactionthatoccurredinthepast.9、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepasttense?A.Sheeatthewholecakebyherself.B.Theywaslatebecauseofthetraffic.C.Heruntothestorequickly.D.Weplayedgamesallafternoon.Answer:D.Weplayedgamesallafternoon.Explanation:ThecorrectformoftheverbinthepasttenseisusedinoptionD.Theotheroptionscontainerrors:“eat”shouldbe“ate,”“was”shouldbe“were,”and“run”shouldbe“ran.”10、Choosethesentencethathasthecorrectuseofpunctuation:A.Shesaid,“Iwillgotothepark”.B.Theweatherisnicetoday,isn’tit?C.Wewenttothezooandsawlionstigersandbears.D.Myfavoritebookis“PrideandPrejudice”.Answer:B.Theweatherisnicetoday,isn’tit?Explanation:OptionBcorrectlyusespunctuationwiththeinclusionofthecommabeforethequestiontag“isn’tit?”O(jiān)ptionsAandDlackthenecessarypunctuation(periodandquotationmarks),whileClackscommastoseparateitemsinalist.11、Whatisthemainpurposeofreadingasciencefictionnovel?A.TolearnabouthistoricaleventsB.ToimprovereadingskillsC.ToexplorefuturisticworldsandpossibilitiesD.Tounderstandtheauthor’spersonallifeAnswer:CExplanation:Themainpurposeofreadingasciencefictionnovelistoexplorefuturisticworldsandpossibilities,asthesebooksareoftensetinthefutureorinalternateuniverses.12、Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor“persevere”?A.SucceedB.GiveupC.EndureD.IgnoreAnswer:CExplanation:“Persevere”meanstocontinuedoingsomethingdespitedifficulties.Amongthegivenoptions,“endure”istheclosestsynonym,asitimpliesenduringordealingwithdifficulties.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTestInstructions:Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswertofillineachblank.Writeyouranswersonthelineprovided.Itwasabrightsunnyday,andLilydecidedtogotothepark.Shelovedspendingtimethere,especiallywhentheweatherwasnice.Asshewalkedthroughthepark,shesawmanypeopledoingdifferentactivities.Somewereplayingsoccer,otherswerehavingapicnic,andafewchildrenwereflyingkites.Lilyfeltvery(1)_______andwishedshehadbroughtherownkitetoo.Shethenfounda(2)_______spotunderabigtreeandsatdowntoreadherfavoritebook.Afterawhile,shenoticedalittledogrunningaroundwithoutitsowner.Itlookedlostand(3)_______.Lilyknewshehadtohelp.Shestoodupandcalledout,“Isthisanyone’sdog?”Nooneanswered,soshedecidedtotakethedogtothepark’s(4)_______center.There,theyhelpedfindthedog’sowner,whowasvery(5)_______toseehispetagain.Lilyfelthappythatshecoulddosomethinggoodforsomeoneelse.Answers:1.__happy__2.__quiet__3.__scared__4.__information__5.__grateful__Wouldyoulikeanymodificationsoradditionalcontentforthispartoftheexam?四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmalltown,therewasalibrarythatwasfamousforitsuniquecollectionofbooks.Thelibrarywasbuiltoverahundredyearsagoandhadagrand,old-fashionedappearance.Thelibrarian,Mrs.

Green,wasakindandknowledgeablewomanwholovedherjob.Shehadaspecialroomfilledwithancientbooksthatnooneelseinthetownhadeverseen.Onesunnyafternoon,ayoungboynamedTimmydecidedtovisitthelibrary.Timmywasfascinatedbythestoriesinthebooksandoftenspenthoursreading.Ashewanderedthroughtheaisles,henoticedasignononeofthebookshelvesthatread,“TheLostDiaryofCaptainJones.”Thetitleintriguedhim,andhedecidedtocheckitout.WhenTimmyopenedthebook,hefoundthatitwasadiarywrittenbyCaptainJones,afamousexplorerfromthetown’spast.ThediarycontainedstoriesofCaptainJones’sadventures,andTimmywasmesmerized.HerealizedthatCaptainJoneshadoncebeenalibrarianbeforebecominganexplorer.Timmyspenttherestofthedayreadingthediaryandlearnedmanyinterestingfactsaboutthetown’shistory.Thenextday,TimmyreturnedtothelibraryandshowedthediarytoMrs.

Green.Shewassurprisedandexcitedtoseethebook,andshethankedTimmyforbringingitback.TimmyaskedMrs.

GreenifsheknewanythingaboutCaptainJones’stimeasalibrarian.Mrs.

Greensmiledandsaid,“Indeed,CaptainJoneswasaremarkableman.Hespentmanyyearsherebeforesettingoffonhisadventures.Heevendiscoveredahiddenroominthelibraryfilledwithrareandvaluablebooksthatnooneelseknewabout.”Timmywasamazedanddecidedtosearchforthehiddenroomhimself.WithMrs.

Green’shelp,theyfoundtheentrancetothehiddenroomanddiscovereditwasfilledwiththousandsofbooks,someofwhichwereoverathousandyearsold.Timmyrealizedthatthelibrarywasmuchmorefascinatingthanhehadeverimagined.Questions:1.Whatwasthelibraryinthestoryfamousfor?

a)Itsgrand,old-fashionedappearance

b)Itsuniquecollectionofancientbooks

c)Itsfriendlylibrarian

d)Itslocationinthesmalltown2.WhydidTimmydecidetocheckout“TheLostDiaryofCaptainJones”?

a)Hehadheardaboutitfromhisfriends

b)Hethoughtitwouldbeaboringbook

c)Hewascuriousaboutthetitle

d)HewantedtoimpressMrs.

Green3.WhatdidMrs.

GreentellTimmyaboutCaptainJones’stimeasalibrarian?

a)Hewasalazylibrarian

b)Hedislikedreadingbooks

c)Hediscoveredahiddenroomfilledwithrarebooks

d)HeleftthelibrarybecausehewantedtobecomeanexplorerAnswers:1.b)Itsuniquecollectionofancientbooks2.c)Hewascuriousaboutthetitle3.c)Hediscoveredahiddenroomfilledwithrarebooks五、寫(xiě)作題（16分）Sure,IcancreateanEnglishwritingquestionforaprimaryschoolgraduationtest(P6EnglishExam),alongwithasampleanswerandanalysis.Hereitis:V.Writing(30points)Instructions:

Readthefollowingsituationcarefullyandwriteacompositionofabout150words.Payattentiontothestructure,grammar,punctuation,andhandwriting.Situation:

Yourschoolisorganizinga‘Clean-UpDay’wherestudentswillhelpcleanupthelocalpark.Writealettertoyourfriend,wholivesinanothercity,tellingthemabouttheevent.Includethefollowingpoints:ThedateandtimeoftheClean-UpDay.Whyyouthinkthisactivityisimportant.Whatyouhopetoachievefromparticipatingintheevent.Inviteyourfriendtojoiniftheyvisityourcitynexttime.SampleAnswer:DearLily,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtotellyouaboutanexcitingeventhappeningatmyschool.OnApril15th,from9:00AMto12:00PM,we’reorganizinga‘Clean-UpDay’atCentralPark.Studentsfromallgradeswillgathertocleantheparkandmakeitabetterplaceforeveryone.Thisactivityisveryimportantbecauseithelpsraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalissuesandenco