湖北省孝感市漢川市2023-2024學年八年級上學期期中質量測評英語試題

2023—2024學年度（上）學期期中質量測評八年級英語試卷溫馨提示：1.答題前，考生務必將自己所在縣（市、區(qū)）、學校、姓名、考號填寫在試卷上指定的位置。2.選擇題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；非選擇題的答案必須寫在答題卡的指定位置，在本卷上答題無效。3.本試卷滿分120分，考試時間130分鐘。聽力部分（共30分）一、聽力理解（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5分，每小題1分）聽句子，從下面的所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片。句子讀兩遍。A. B. C.D. E. F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話。每段對話后面有幾個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7小題。6.WheredidTonygoonvacation?A.Qinghai. B.Guizhou. C.Shanghai.7.WhatkindofbookdidCindyread?A.Asciencebook. B.Ahistorybook, C.Astorybook.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9小題。8.HowoftendoesAndyplaysports?A.Usually. B.Sometimes. C.Never.9.WhatsportisLeogoodat?A.Basketball. B.Baseball. C.Volleyball.聽第8段材料，回答第10至11小題。10.Whatdoesthegirllikedoingbeforegoingtobed?A.Readingstories. B.WatchingTV. C.Listeningtotheradio.11.WhatdoesJasonthinkof950AM?A.Itispopular. B.Itplaysrelaxingsongs. C.IthasfunnyDJs.聽第9段材料，回答第12至14小題。12.Whorunsfastest?A.Bill. B.Bob. C.Tony.13.WhatisLilytalentedin?A.Dancing, B.Drawing. C.Singing.14.WheredidBillgoontheschooltrip?A.Toasciencemuseum. B.Toanapplefarm. C.Toafirestation.聽第10段材料，回答第15至17小題。15.WhattimedidFrankarrivehomeyesterday?A.At7:30p.m. B.At8:30p.m. C.At9:30p.m.16.HowdidFrankgotoHongKong?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.17.WhatgiftdidFrankbuyforKate?A.Acard. B.Askirt. C.Acup.聽第11段材料，回答第18至20小題。18.WhatTVshowsdoesJohnlikewatchingbest?A.Comedies. B.Cartoons. C.Sportsshows.19.HowdoesNancylikeWorkingDays?A.It’sserious. B.It’seducational. C.It’sinteresting.20.WhenisWorkingDayson?A.OnSaturdayevenings. B.OnSundaymornings. C.OnSundayevenings.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一篇短文。根據你所聽到的短文內容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。聽第12段材料，回答第21至25小題。21.HowwastheweatherwhenTracycampedinthemountains?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.22.WhatdidTracydointhemountainseverymorning?A.Shewentmountainclimbing.B.Shewenthorse-riding.C.Shewentbird-watching.23.HowoldisTracy’sgrandpa?A.60yearsold. B.70yearsold. C.80yearsold.24.WhatdidTracylearntoplayinthemusicclub?A.Thepiano. B.Theviolin. C.Thedrums.25.HowoftendidTracytakelessonsinthemusicclub?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceaweek.第四節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一篇短文，根據你所聽到的短文內容，在表格中填入空缺信息，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。Jane’sLivingHabitsGoodhabits?Shealwaysexercisesand（26）______everyday.?Also,heusuallydrinks（27）______juice.?Andshehardlystaysuplate.Badhabits?SheusuallywatchesTVformorethan（28）______hoursaday.?Sheofteneatshamburgers.?Shehardlyhelpshermotherwiththe（29）______?She（30）______goestothedentistforteethcleaning.筆試部分（共90分）二、單項選擇（共10分，每小題1分）31.—Honey,doyouget______withyou,money,ticketsandyourphone?—Yeah.Wecangonow.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing32.—Canyoutellmesome______aboutthehousingprice（房價）in2023?—IthinkyoucangetitontheInternet.A.activities B.percent C.programs D.information33.—Lookatthebirdoverthere!It’ssobeautiful.—It’sanunusual（不尋常的）kind.Butit______appearsherethesedays.A.seldom B.always C.hardly D.never34.—DidQuanJinpengtraindiving（潛水）yesterday?—Yes,andhepracticesas______ashissister,QuanHongchan.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.morehardly35.—What’sthebestmovietheater?—IthinkWandaCinemais.Becauseithasthe______seats,A.comfortable B.muchcomfortableC.morecomfortable D.mostcomfortable36.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesame______meordifferent______me.A.as;as B.from;from C.as;from D.from;as37.—Hey,Amy!—Oh,youarehere,I______youcameback.A.don’tknow B.doesn’tknow C.didn’tknow D.won’tknow38.—HowwasyoursummertriptoTianyuLakeinAugust?—Itwasreallywonderful.ButIcan’t______thehotweatherthere.A.mind B.stand C.like D.think39.—Ididn’tgotothemountains______thebadweather.—Whatapity!A.although B.becauseof C.because D.but40.—Ididn’tfindthewaytothelibrary,Amy.—______Itoldyouaboutitthismorning.A.Howcome? B.Noproblem. C.Notreally. D.Exactly.三、完形填空（共15分，每小題1分）Oneday,abigredhenisplayingwithherchickensinthegarden.Aftersometimeshefeels（41）______andshetakesherchickensto（42）______food.Whentheyare（43）______,shefindssomegrainsofwheat（幾粒麥子）.Sosheasks（44）______chickenstoplanttheminthebackofthegarden.But（45）______wantstodoit.（46）______bigredhenhastodoitherself.Afteralongtime,theygetalotofwheat.Shesaystoherchickens,“（47）______willtakethewheattothestoreandgetflour（面粉）?”Buttheydon’twanttodoit.Soshe（48）______thewheattothestoreandputtheflourhome.Aftershegetshome,shesays,“Whowillmakesomebread（49）______theflour?”Theyallsaytheyaretoobusyanddon’thave（50）______todoit.Whenshe（51）______thebread,shesaystoherchickens,“Whowantstoeat（52）______?”“Iwill.”theysay.“No,youcan’t.Youdon’twanttodoanything（53）______Imakethebread.Youmustknow‘nopains,nogains’（沒有付出就沒有收獲）.Shedoesn’t（54）______anybreadtoherchickensandsheeatsallthebread（55）______.Allherchickensareregretful（后悔）.41.A.tired B.hungry C.thirsty D.happy42.A.make B.lookat C.lookfor D.find43.A.drinking B.playing C.singing D.eating44.A.her B.she C.his D.it45.A.anyone B.noone C.anything D.something46.A.The B.A C.An D./47.A.When B.Who C.What D.Where48.A.takes B.brings C.leaves D.gives49.A.with B.by C.in D.like50.A.time B.money C.food D.chance51.A.buys B.makes C.sells D.eats52.A.thebread B.thewheat C.theflour D.thechicken53.A.after B.before C.since D.if54.A.pass B.show C.give D.have55.A.she B.her C.herself D.themselves四、閱讀理解（共38分，每小題2分）第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，然后根據其內容選擇最佳答案。（共28分，每小題2分）ADoyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?Lastmonth,200peoplejoinedoursurvey.Andherearetheresults.Chart1:Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?Chart2:Whydoyoulovefastfood?56.______ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.A.14% B.28% C.8% D.44%57.44peoplelove-fastfoodbecauseit’s______.A.cheap B.delicious C.healthy D.convenient58.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresult?A.Allpeoplelovefastfood.B.Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.C.Peopleeatfastfoodonweekends.D.Somepeopledon’tknowwhatfoodishealthier.59.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inacookbook. B.Inafoodandhealthreport.C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inamedicalnewspaper.BInEnglish,thereisanoldsaying:Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Thatistosay,“ThebestoffriendsmustPart（分離）”This,however,mightnotalwaysbetrue.ForthesixfriendsinFriends,the“goodthings”—thefriendships（友誼）betweenthemdon’treallyend.FriendsisoneofthemostpopularsitcomsinAmerica.Ittellsthestoryofsixyoungpeople.TheycometoNewYorkCitytofindlove,successandfun.Eachofthemisdifferent,buttheybecomefriends.Friendswasonfrom1994to2004.Afteralltheseyears,manypeoplewantedtoseethesixyoungpeoplemeetonthescreenagain.Andthiswishcametrueintheend.AnewspecialFriends:TheReunion（重聚）cameoutonMay27,2021.Ithasbeenoneofthemostanticipated（期待的）TVdramasin2023.Forsure,watchingFriendscanhelpyoulearnEnglish.Butyoucanlearnmorefromit.Onethingishowtobuildtruefriendships.AsRachelsaid“Backinthe1990s,therewerenosmartphones.Itwasjustfriendssittingaroundandtalkingwitheachother.”Ifyouwanttohavelifelong（終身的）friends,don’tjusttalkwiththemonline.Besuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.60.Whatdoes“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.”meaninChinese?A.天下沒有不散的筵席 B.否極泰來 C.好事多磨 D.有始有終61.WhatisFriends?A.Atalkshow. B.Asitcom. C.Asoapopera. D.Agameshow.62.Whendidthesixfriendsmeetonthescreenagain?A.In1994. B.Inthe1990s. C.In2021. D.In2023.63.Accordingto（根據）thepassage,whichisTRUE?A.SixyoungpeoplecometoNewYorkCitytofindhealthandfun.B.Sixyoungpeoplearethesame,andtheybecomefriends.C.Ifyouwanttohavelifelongfriends,youonlyneedtotalkwiththemonline.D.Tobuildtruefriendships,youshouldbesuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.64.WhatcanwelearnfromFriends?A.Howtofindsuccess. B.Howtotalkwithfriends.C.Howtobuildtruefriendships. D.Howtohavefun.CTherewasaparknearmyhome.ButIdidn’tgothereveryoftenbecausemanypeoplesaidtherewasnothingspecial.OneafternoonIwentintothepark.Iwalkedquicklybecausetherewasn’tmuchtosee.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths（小路）,“▲”Iaskedmyself.Ilookedatonepath,andthentheother.Ifoundthatthetwopathsweredifferentfromeachother.Theleftonewaswideandclean.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.Thoughtheflowersweren’tverybeautiful,theymademefeelgood.ThenIlookedattherightone.Thepathwasdifferentfromtheleftone.Itdidn’tlooknice.Itlookedasifithadnotbeencleanedformonths.Foralongtime,Icouldn’tdecidewhichpathtogoalong.Afterawhile,astrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.Itwasn’tnice,butIdidn’twanttogiveup.Atlast,Icametotheendofthepath.Tomysurprise,therewasasmallgarden.Itwasbeautiful.Ithoughtitwasthenicestpartofthepark.Later,ItoldtheotherswhatIhadseeninthepark,buttheyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.Iknewtheydidn’tbelieveme.Theycouldn’tevenrememberthatpathbecauseitwassosmall.Mytriptotheparkthatdaymademelearnsomethingaboutlife.Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.Youmaygetabigsurprise!65.Whydidthewriterwalkquicklyinthepark?A.Becausetheparkissosmall.B.Becausehewaslookingforsomething.C.Becausetherewasn’tmuchtoseeinthepark.D.Becausehewantedtogettotheendquickly.66.Whatquestiondidtheboymostprobably（可能）askhimselfin▲?A.Whogotthetwopaths? B.MayIwalkthroughthepaths?C.WhichwaydoIgo? D.Oh,no!WhydoIcomehere?67.Theunderlinedword“It”inparagraph3refersto______.A.theleftpath B.therightpath C.thesmallgarden D.thecleanpath68.Whatdidthewriterfindattheendofthedirtypath?A.Nothingspecial. B.Asmallgarden. C.Alotofpeople. D.Someflowers.69.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.itisimportanttochoosetherightwayB.goodthingsnevercomeeasyC.thesuccessbelongsto（屬于）thosewhoarebravetotryD.nothingisimpossible（不可能）第二節(jié)：閱讀還原（共5小題，每小題2分）閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。Anger（生氣）isakindoffeeling.（70）______yourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework;afriendborrowsyourfavouritetoyandthenbreaksit.（71）______Forexample,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomething.Butsometimesyouhide（隱藏）youranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Andthenyoumaygetaheadache（頭疼）oryourstomach（胃）mayhurt.It’snotgoodtohideyouranger.（72）______Andangercan’thurtothers.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.（73）______Whenyoutalk,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:?Talktoagoodfriend.?Countfrom1to100.?Givesomeoneasmile.?（74）______?Thinkaboutgoodthings.A.Gooutforawalk.B.It’shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithaparentorateacher.C.Oftenyourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.D.Manythingscanmakeyouangry:E.Angermustgooutintherightway.F.Differentpeoplehavedifferentfeelings.五、綜合填空（共7小題：每小題1分，滿分7分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空（每空不超過三個單詞）。Monday,July1st.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecided（75）______（go）tothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwasso（76）______（excite）!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial—Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,we（77）______（ride）bicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnew（78）______（build）now,（79）______manyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewastikehere（80）______thepast.Ireallyenjoyed（81）______（walk）aroundthetown.六、完成句子（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據漢語提示和句末括號內的英語單詞，用相關短語完成句子（每空詞數(shù)不超過四個）。82.我希望弄清楚世界發(fā)生著什么事。（find）Ihope______________________what’sgoingonaroundtheworld.83.像做運動之類的習慣是很好的。（play）Somehabitssuchas______________________aregood.84.如果你認真對待每一件事情，你的生活將會非常美好。（take）Ifyou______________________,yourlifewillbepre