2025屆高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解七選五

2025屆高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解七選五（2024·福建泉州·一模）Stressisunavoidableinlife.Weallfaceitdaily,whetheritisasmallinconvenienceoramajorlifechallenge.Stressnegativelyaffectsallaspectsofourlivesbothpersonallyandprofessionally.1Sowhatcanwedoaboutit?Herearesomehelpfultipstofightstress,defeatitandmoveon.Prioritize2Thelongeryouletsomethingsit,themoreitwillweighonyouandtakeupvaluablebrainspace.Practiceself-careHerearethekeyaspectstoself-carethatsooftengetforgotten：●Drinkwater.Preventtiredness,helpdigestion,yourskinandyoursleep.●Stretch.Getoxygenflowingintoyourmusclesbeforeorduringastressfulsituation.●Exerciseregularly.Don’tletyourbusyscheduletakepriorityoveryourhealth.●3Read,takeabath,goforarun,listentomusic,orphoneafriend.CommunicateFindanetworkofpeoplewhoyoucanvent(宣泄)to.Thisisafantasticwaytoreducebringingworktroublesandstresshomewithyou.Youhavetheopportunitytoblowoffthefirstbuild-upofsteam.4BreatheBreathingdeeplybringsmoreoxygenintoyourbody,producingendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽).Theyfightwithcortisol,achemicalwhichisaresultofanxietyorstress.Didyouknowbreathingisresponsibleformostofyourbody’sdetoxification(排毒)5Thiscriticalpartofcalmingyourselfdownallowsyouthespaceandtimetofocusontheproblemathandandhaveaquietmindtotacklewhat’saheadofyou.A．Findtimeforyou.B．Readandpracticemore.C．Crossoffthemoststressfultasksfirst.D．Soyoucangohomeabitmorecalmandsensible.E．Inthiswayyoucancommunicatewithwhoeveryouliketo.F．Itcanharmourbodies,ourrelationshipsandouroverallqualityoflife.G．Italsoincreasesenergy,lowersbloodpressureandslowsyourheartbeat.（2024·湖北·三模）Doyoulikespendingtimealone?Ifso,youprobablyknowthattherearepeoplecriticizingyouforit.Theythinkyouarealonebecauseyou’reanxiousaboutbeingaroundotherpeopleandjustdon’thaveverypositiverelationshipswithhumans.6Thesehavebeenthecommonopinionsonspendingtimealoneforfartoolong.7Scholarsbelievethatspendingtimealonehelpsyoubreakfreefrompressuresandisgoodformentalandphysicalhealth.8Youneedtofeelthedissatisfactionwithwhereyou’renowtogetthemotivationtochangeandachievewhatyouwant.Beingaroundothersconstantlymightdistract(轉(zhuǎn)移)yourselffromtheinformativefeeling.Spendingtimealoneenablesyoutocheckhowyourlifeisinlinewithyourplans,orresearchresourcesrelatedtoyouraims.Yourcreativityisincreasedwhenbeingalone.Ifyouareconstantlyinthepresenceofothers,yourmindismorelikelytobeengagedinbeingsocial.9Thosewhoenjoycreativepursuits,likewritingandmusic,especiallyneedtogetalonetime.Ifyou’renotusedtoalonetime,beingalonewhilearoundothersisagoodwaytostart,suchaswritingatalibraryorinacafé.Keepingyourselfawayfromothersimprovessleepquality.Ifyouarealwaysbusywithothers,youmaynoticethatit’sdifficulttowinddownatnight.Thosemomentsrightbeforeyoufallasleepcanbeuncomfortableifyouarenotusedtobeingalone.10Consequently,youfeelmorecomfortabletransitioning(過(guò)渡)fromwakefulnesstosleep.A．Alonetimehelpsyoufocusonyourgoals.B．Ortheyassumeyouarelonelyanddepressed.C．Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutopinionsothershave.D．Reasonsforbeingalonevaryfromonepersontoanother.E．Morerecently,thevalueofalonenesshasbeenincreasinglyrecognized.F．Havingspacefromotherscanfreeupyourmindtothinkofnewideas.G．Takingtimeforyourselfcanhelpyoupracticebeingwithyourthoughts.（2024·廣東·一模）AJourneyThroughEtymologyandLexicographyTheinventionofthedictionarywasamonumentalstepintheevolutionoflanguageandcommunication.11Withoutasystematicwaytoreferencethemeaningsandusageofwords,languagewouldbeafarlessprecisetoolforexpressionandunderstanding.IhaveacollectionofhistoricaldictionariesthatIoftenrefertofortheirinsightsintothedevelopmentoflanguage.12Ifinditfascinatingtotracetheetymologyofwordsandseehowtheirmeaningshaveevolvedovertime.Thesedictionariesarenotjusttoolsforspelling;theyarewindowsintothepast.13Agooddictionaryshouldprovideacomprehensiveetymology,explainingthehistoricaldevelopmentofawordfromitsearliestknownusetothepresentday.Itshouldalsoincludeexamplesofusagefromdifferentperiodstoshowhowtheword'smeaningandconnotationhaveshifted.MyprizedpossessionisafirsteditionoftheOxfordEnglishDictionary,whichIacquiredatanauction.14Withitsexhaustiveentriesandmeticulousattentiontodetail,itstandsasatestamenttothededicationandscholarlyrigorofthelexicographerswhocompiledit.However,thejourneyofthedictionarydidnotbeginwiththeOxfordEnglishDictionary.15Earlierattemptsatlexicography,thoughlesscomprehensive,laidthegroundworkforthesystematicstudyoflanguagethatweenjoytoday.A．Idon’toftenusethisdictionary.B．Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C．ButIstilldon’twanttoreplacethemwithmoderndigitalalternatives.D．Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread,especiallyforaloverofwords.E．Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling;it’salsoatreasuretroveoflinguistichistory.F．Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes,butalsoadeepunderstandingofwordorigins.G．Dictionariesofthepastwerenotasdetailedoraccurateastheoneswehavetoday.（2024·浙江紹興·一模）TeamworkDoublestheStrengthAdmittedly,teamworkisliterallyimportantforanyclassorteamtoachieveitsgoalsandobjectives.Letmegivethreereasonswhyitisadvantageous.Asindividuals,wepossessdiversetalents,strengths,weaknessesandexperiences.Ateamisjustlikeatapestry(織錦)thatweaveswhateachofuspossesses,resultinginanendproductthatisdiverseyethomogenous(同種類的).Asteammembersexchangethoughtsandexperiences,therecanbemoreefficiencyandeffectivenessatproblem-solving.Thispoolingoftalentscanalsoleadtogreaterinnovationandsuccess.16.ItwonthePremierLeaguein2016,totheutterdisbeliefofmanysoccerfans.LeicesterCity,previouslyregardedastheunderdogoftheLeague,displayedextremelyimpressiveteamwork,whichledtoitsunbelievablevictoryinsoccerhistory.Next,teamworkmeansmemberssharetheworkload.Whenworkisdistributedandeachofusinateamspecializesinspecifictasks,thestressoneachofusisreducedandthecompletionoftasksbeforedeadlineisensured.17.18.Teammemberslearnfrommoreexperiencedmemberswhomayofferdeeperinsightsandperspectives.Newermembersmayalsocontributenewideas.Besidesencouragingthesharingofknowledgeandexperiences,teamworkalsodevelopssoftskillslikecommunicationandinterpersonalskills.19.Somemaythinkthatworkinginisolation(單獨(dú))ismoreefficientsincemoretimeistakenwhencooperatingwithothers.Formoretalentedindividuals,workingalonemeansbeingthestarofaproject.20.But,thelossofsynergy(協(xié)同作用)thatonlyteameffortcangeneratemayalsopreventtheteamfromreachingitsfullpotential.A．TakeLeicesterCityforexampleB．ThuswecanexpectgreaterjobsatisfactionC．TeammemberscanalsobedividedinopinionsD．Theydon’tneedtosharethesuccesswithothersE．Let’snotwaveawaythechancetoworkinteamsF．AndfinallyworkinginateammultiplieslearningopportunitiesG．Welearntorespectdifferencesinworkingstylesandopinions,anddeveloptrust（2024·湖南衡陽(yáng)·三模）Withthedevelopmentofglobalization,“interconnectivity”hasbecomeabuzzword(流行詞)ofthemodernworld.Althoughthistrendbringslotsofadvantages,itcanalsopresentsomechallenges.21Understandingandovercomingculturalbarriersisveryimportantindailylife.Herearesometipsonhowtoproperlyhandleculturaldifferences.Beself-awareandacknowledgedifferences.Mostcross-culturalmisunderstandingscomefromasingle-mindedopinion.Ifwejudgeothersthroughourownculture,wemayendupwithwronginterpretations.Failingtoacknowledgedifferencesmayeasilyleadtomisconceptionsandevenconflicts.22Doresearchandlearnaboutothercultures.Afterculturaldifferencesareacknowledged,it’simportanttolearnmoreaboutthem.23Understandingthereasoningbehindone’sactionscanreduce“wronglabeling”andleadtoamoreeffectivecooperationandcommunicationprocess.24Tryyourbesttoavoidquickjudgmentsandbeopentonewbeliefsandbehavior.Findoutwhatyouhaveincommonandlearnhowtomakethebestuseofeachuniquecharacteristic.Respectthefactthatothershavedistinctcorevalues.Allinall,dealingwithculturaldifferencesisquitechallengingandrequiresalotofwork.25Whenyoumeetpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgroundsnexttime,justbemindful,andstayopen-mindedandpatient.A．Oneofthemisculturalbarriers.B．Beopen-minded,adaptableandrespectful.C．Youcaneitherdoyourownresearchorsimplyaskothersaboutthem.D．Employeesshouldbepreparedtoworkinamulticulturalenvironment.E．However,theresultsofovercomingthesebarriersfaroutweightheeffort.F．Actually,travellingabroadisnottheonlywaytoovercomeculturalbarriers.G．Therefore,weshouldacceptdifferencesandlearnmoreaboutothers’backgrounds.（2024·浙江臺(tái)州·一模）HowYourBrainDeceivesYouYourbrainpossessessomeincredibleabilities,fromrecallingconversationswithclosefriendstotacklingcomplexmathproblemswithease.26Attimes,itmayevenoverlookcriticalinformation,resultinginerrorsthatcouldbebadforyourwell-beingorhealth.27Oneofthebiggestshortcomingsofyourbrainisthatitcangetlazy.Whentryingtosolveaproblemormakeadecision,yourmindoftenfallsbackonsolutionsthathaveworkedinthepast.Whileusingshortcutscanbeausefulandeffectiveapproach,theycanalsotripyouupandcauseyoutomakemistakes.Forexample,maybeyou’reterrifiedofflyingbecauseyoucanthinkofseveraltragic,high-profileplanecrashes.Inreality,travelingbyairismuchsaferthantravelingbycar.28Moreover,yourbrainmightfailtodetectsignificantchangesoccurringinyoursurroundings,aphenomenonreferredtoaschangeblindness.29—otherwise,itwillgetoverwhelmed.Seeminglynotlikeahugeproblem,itcanhavemajorconsequencesaccordingtosomeresearch.Forexample,peoplewhohavejobslikeairtrafficcontrolcanmakepotentiallydisastrouserrorsasaresultofchangeblindness.30Intheprocess,wetwistrealitytoprotectourself-esteem—inotherwords,wedon’twanttoownupwhenwemessup.Whydoweparticipateintheblamegame?Researchersbelieveit’stosafeguardourself-esteemandshieldourselvesfromthefearoffailure.Whenadoptingthismindset,weattributenegativeoutcomestofactorsbeyondourcontrol.A．Yourbrainhastoprioritizewhatitpaysattentionto.B．Butitisnotthatperfectandopentoimperfections.C．Thisrealizationcancarryyouthroughsomeunnecessaryerrors.D．However,youcanavoidsomeoftheseerrorsbyacquiringabetterunderstandingofthem.E．Itgoeswithoutsayingthatyourbrainisincapableofprocessingallinformationatthethesametime.F．Whensomethinggoeswrong,yourbraininstinctivelyseekssomeoneorsomethingtoholdresponsible.G．However,yourbrainisusingamentalshortcuttofoolyouintobelievingflyingismoredangerousthanitis.（2024·江蘇南京·一模）PursueYourDreamsToday,NotTomorrowHaveyoucaughtyourselfdaydreamingaboutyourdreams?Weoftenpostponeourdreams,trappedinacycleofdelay.Butwhywait?1Youdon’thavetotakeahuge,life-changingstep.Youcantakeminutestepstowardabrighterfuture.Andstartrightnow.2Ifyounevertry,you’regoingtobeweigheddownbyyourregrets.You’realwaysgoingtowonderhowyourlifewould’veturnedoutifyouactuallytookachanceonyourself.Don’tletyourfutureselfbedisappointedbyyourpresentself.Itdoesn’tmatterhowoldyouareorhowmanypeoplehavewarnedyouthatyou’renevergoingtosucceed.Eventhemostsuccessfulpeoplehavehadtheirhesitationsaboutwhethertheyhadwhatittooktomakeitintheirfield.3Embraceamindsetofdetermination,knowingthatsuccessiswithinyourreach.Attheendoftheday,youneedtocarveoutapathforyourselfthatwillleadtothemostsatisfaction.Ifyouallowyourfeartogetthebestofyou,you’renevergoingtoforgiveyourself.4.It’swhatyouwouldencourageyourfriendstodo,sowhyaren’tyougivingyourselfthatsamepush?Sometimes,followingyourpassionmeansspendingalotofyourtimeeachday.Itmayrequiremakingslightadjustmentstoyourschedule,butyoudon’thavetosacrificeeverythingtofollowyourhearts.Trytostrikeabalancebetweenyourcurrentlifeandyourdreams.5.Pursueyourdreamsnow,eventhoughthatmeansyoumightneedtobreakoutofyourcomfortzone,andeventhoughitmeansenteringtheunknown.A．Ifthingsgowell,youcangraduallymakefurthershifts.B．Askyourselfwhatwouldbeworse.C．Startingsmalliscompletelyacceptable.D．Youneedtomovepastyourinsecuritiesandexploreyourfullpotential.E．Newopportunitiesmayleadtopersonalgrowth.F．Hardasitis,it’scrucialtowaveoffthedoubtsinthebackofyourmind.G．Youoweittoyourselftogoafteryourdreams.（2024·浙江嘉興·一模）Boxinghasbeenpracticedforcenturies—itwasevenoneofthesportsintheoriginalOlympicGamesinancientGreece.6Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplefromallwalksoflifeparticipateinthesporteveryweek.Butwhy?Theanswerliesinthephysical,mentalandevensocialbenefitsboxingcanbring.Itsphysicalbenefitsareclear.Whetherit’spracticingwithapunching(拳打)bag,trainingwithapartnerorfacinganopponentinthering,boxingcanbeanintenseformofexerciseandgiveafull-bodyworkout.7Anditcanalsoincreaseanaerobic(無(wú)氧的)fitness—allowingsomeonetoworkoutharder,forlonger.Thesecan,inturn,positivelyimpactotheraspectsofphysicalwell-being,likehearthealthandweightmanagement.8Boxingcanalsopositivelyimpactsomeone’smentalwell-being.DrJessicaPinchbeck,SeniorLecturerinSportandFitnessattheOpenUniversity,saysthatboxingcanrelievesomeofthesymptoms(癥狀)ofanxietyanddepression.Exercisingregularlyisalreadywidelyknowntobegoodformentalhealth,butboxingcanalsobringasenseofdisciplineandfocus.Andthereisathirdbenefittoputtingontheboxinggloves.Practicingpunchescanbedonealone,ofcourse.9Italsoinvolvesworkingwithotherstotrainandstaysafe.DrGavinWilliams,SeniorLecturerinEducationattheOpenUniversity,saysthatthiscooperationandteamworkcancreateasenseofidentityandbelonging.10A．Itcanimprovemuscularstrength.B．Butboxingisnotjustanindividualactivity.C．Sotheinteractiveelementsbringsocialbenefits.D．Soboxingalsostrengthensasenseofcommunity.E．Morerecently,boxinghasbecomethemainstreamintheUK.F．Butthehighphysicaldemandsofthesportaren’tjustgoodforthebody.G．Itpromotesself-defenseskills,helpingbuildconfidencetoprotectoneself.（2024·湖南永州·一模）Atthepeakofachievement,Olympianshavetrainedtheirentirelivestoreachtheirgoalofstandingonthewinner’splatform.NotonlydoOlympicathletestonetheirbodiesintonearperfection,buttheysharpentheirmindsaswell.11.ResearchershavefoundOlympianssharesomecommonhabitsthatyoutoocanusetodevelopawinner’smindset.Viewstressaspositive.ManysuccessfulOlympiansviewstressasachallengeinsteadofsomethingtheyshouldfear.Apreviousexperimentpublishedlookedathowpeopleviewedstress.Itfoundtheriskofprematuredeathroseby43%forpeoplewhoviewedstressnegatively.12.Getridofself-doubt.ThereisnoroomfordoubtinthemindsofOlympicathletes.Theyhavetobelievethey’recapableofperformingwellortheyhavealreadygiventhecompetitiontheadvantage.13,becausetheyhavespentmuchtimepracticingtheirperformanceandlearningfromfailuresalongtheway.Stayfocusedontheprocess.14.It’simportanttoidentifyanytriggers(起因)youmightfaceandexperiencethoseduringpracticeuntiltheyfadeintothebackground.Athleteshavetobepreparedfordistractionssuchascrowdnoise,someonelaughing,evenajoketoldnearby.15.Manyofthemostmentallytoughandresilient(有復(fù)原力的)athleteshaveahistoryofovercomingdifficultiesintheirpast.Resilienceisthepieceofusthatallowsustogetupeverytimewe’reknockeddown.It’sreallyhardtobuildresilienceunlessonehasbeenchallenged.Infact,therearemanyremarkableathleteswhofacedunpleasantsituationsandwereamazinglyresilient.A．LearntobouncebackB．LearntochallengeyourselfC．TheyoftenfeelextremelyconfidentD．TheyhavetogointotheeventwithcompleteconfidenceE．Mentalstrength,focusandresiliencedon’tcomewithouteffortF．TopperformersmustconcentrateontheirgoalsduringthebigeventG．Thoseviewingstressasapositivehadthelowestriskofdeathinthestudy（2024·北京西城·二模）Wanttowritebetter?There’sanewbookthatsayssimplewritingisbest.Doyoucheckyourtextmessagesbeforesending?16Ifnot,youmightprefergettingthingsdonefast,evenifthey’renotperfect.Thisbookarguesthatit’simportanttowritecarefully,evenforquickmessages.ToddRogersandJessicaLaskyFink,fromHarvard,wrote“WritingForBusyReaders”.It’ssmartlynamedbecauseeveryone’sbusytoday.Peoplegetlotsofmessageseveryday,fromemailstotexts.17Decidingwhattoread,skim,orignorehappensmanytimesadayforalmosteveryone.Theauthorssharegoodwritingtips,likecuttingunnecessarywordsandusingsimplewordseveryoneknows.Theysayit’simportanttokeepsentencessimple.Theytestedtheideathatlessismore.Forexample,theysentanemailtothousandsofschool-boardmembersaskingthemtotakeasurvey.Theymadetheemailshorter,from127to49words,andgotdoubletheresponses(from2.7%to4.8%).18Thesameistruefortextmessages.Inanothertest,theysentashortmessageaskingparentstotakeasurvey.Itgotmoreresponsesthanalonger,moresympatheticone.Sometimes,beingshortandclearworksbetterthanbeingkindbutignored.It’snotjustwhatyousay,buthowquicklyyousayitthatmatters.It’snotjustaboutwordcount.19Reducingthenumberofoptionshasthesameeffect.Short,activesentenceswithcommonwordsarebest.Frompoststoonlinereviews,followingtheserulesgetsmorelikesandshares.Seriouswritersshouldpayattentiontoo.Astudyfoundthatcompaniesusinglongsentencesandcomplicatedwordswereseenaslessmoralandtrustworthy.20Itmightbetemptingtosendmessagesquicklyandhopeforthebest.Buttakingtimetowriteforyourreadershasbenefits.Ifyousendarushedmessagethatreadersignore,it’slikeyoudidn’tsenditatall.A．Ifeveryoneisabusyreader,everyoneisabusywritertoo.B．Theycanalsogetpuzzledbysocialmediaplatforms.C．Ifyoudo,youprobablylikemakingeventhesimplestmessagesperfect.D．Theyfoundthatlongermessagesmakepeoplethinkthetaskwilltakelonger.E．Keepingmessagestooneidea,orasfewaspossible,helpsmakesurethey’reread,remembered,andactedon.F．Yourgoalistoconveyenoughpassionthatyourreadersthinktheissueinyourmessageisworthcaringabout.G．Explainingthethinkingbehindyourmessageswillallowreaderstoseethatyouknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.（2024·北京·三模）Everyonecarriesashield（屏障）.Ourshieldsprotectwhatwedon’twantotherstosee,fromourembarrassingsecretstoourunpredictablefeelings.21Buttheproblemisthatshieldscanbecomeheavyburdens—easytoputonyetdifficulttoremove—withterribleeffects.Sinceshieldsencourageustohidenegativepartsofourselves,wecanstarttobelievethatwearen’tworthshowing.Wemightfearhowourfriendswilljudgeourstrugglesorhowourfamilieswillviewourambitions.22However,wehavetorememberthatwearen’tperfect,norshouldweexpecttobe.Weneedtofindandcurethewoundsunderneathourshields,butthatmeanswehavetoletdownourguard.Wemayevenhaveproblemswehaven’tadmittedtoourselves.23Evenifitseemsinsignificant,everyproblemshouldbeacknowledgedbeforeitgrows.Beforebeingcured,wemustknowthatweneedtobecured,andbeokaywithadmittingthat.Knowingthistakesbraveryandpatience,soit’llbehard.24Yetaskingforhelpmeansadmittingourproblemstosomebodyelse—itmeanslettingthemseewhat’sbehindourshields.Tomakeiteasier,wecanrevealourselvestosomebodyclosetouswhowetrustwillunderstandusandprovidepersonalsupport.Or,ifwefearjudgement,wecanopenuptosomeonedistantbutknowledgeable,suchasacounsellororahelpline.Nomatterwhat,wecanfindhelpwhenwebeginsearching.25Wecanbemoreforgivingoffaultssowecanbecomecomfortablewithoursandencourageotherstofollow.Mostimportantly,wecanletpeopleknowthatwearewillingtolistenandhelpandmakeiteasiertoletdownourshields.A．Thisisnotabadthing.B．Weneedtobeunderstood.C．Weshouldn’texpecttodoanyofitwithouthelp.D．Inshort,wehavethepowertochangethisphenomenon.E．Hencewedecidetohideourselvesunderneathourmasks.F．Ifyoucan’ttrustyourpartner,itwon’tbeeasytoletthemin.G．Maybewe’rehidingsomethingfromafriendorscaredtoadmitanerror.（2024·北京大興·三模）Theonlywordsyouneedtosayafterreceivingacompliment(贊美)are“thankyou”.Butyouknowthat'seasiersaidthandone.Therearemanyreasonswhyyouhaveahardtimeacceptingcompliments.26It'sathreestepprocess.First,believewhatpeopletellyou.Ifyou'restillhavingahardtimetakingthecompliment,doublecheck.Andifit'sstillhardtoacceptthenyou'llhavetocheckyourself.27Forexample,ifyou'resixfeettallandIsay,“Wow,you'retall!”I'mbeinghonest.I'mfivefootnine,soplentyofpeoplearetallcomparedtome.I'mexpressingthatsubjectively,frommyshortervantagepoint,youaretall.I'mnotsayingeveryonewouldagreewithme.JustlikeifIsayCityofGodisagreatmovie,I'mnotsayingyouhavetothinkit'sagreatmovie.Youhavetolistencarefullytocompliments.It'snotalwaysobviousifyou'rebeingcomplimentedforsomethingonlyotherscanobserve.Ifyouarefivefootsixinchestall,andweighseventypounds,Iwouldsayyouareslim.Butifyouarecomparingyourselftosomeonewhoisshorter,andweighsfivepoundslessthanyou,youmightcallyourselfplump.Inthisextremeexample,theoutsideperspectiveismoreaccuratethantheinternalone.

28Ifyou'restillstrugglingtoacceptacompliment,youdon'tjusthavetotakesomeoneattheirword.Itcanbehardtoacceptanopinionwhenit'stheoppositeofyours,socallinreinforcements.Asksomeoneelsewhattheythink.29Youcanasktwoorthreeorfourmorepeopleiftwoisn'tenough.30Ifyoumisleadorlietopeopleaboutyouropinions,thenit'snotsurprisingthatyouhaveahardtimetrustingthatpeople'scomplimentsaregenuine.Bemorehonestwithpeoplearoundyou,andyou'llfinditmucheasiertobelievewhatpeoplesayaboutyou.A．Theywillbethetiebreaker.B．Youcancheckwithsomeoneelseinstead.C．Thecausesarecomplicatedbutthepathtoacceptingcomplimentsissimpler.D．Howhonestareyouwithyourfriendsandfamilywhentheyaskforyouropinion?E．Whensomeoneistryingtopayyouacompliment,theyarespeakingsubjectively.F．Whensomeonepaysyouacompliment,theyarespeakingaboutsomethingthatisobservable.G．Similarly,whenIcallyousmartorfunny,I'mcommentingbasedonmydefinitionofsmartorfunny,that'showIseeyou.（2024·北京海淀·一模）Whenyougetinacar,youexpectitwillhavefunctioningbrakes.Whenyoupickupmedicineatthedrugstore,youexpectitwon’tbepolluted.Butitwasn’talwayslikethis.Thesafetyoftheseproductswasterriblewhentheyfirstcametomarket.Ittookmuchresearchandregulationtofigureouthowuserscanenjoythebenefitsoftheseproductswithoutgettingharmed.31Socialmediarisksareeverywhere.Thedangersthatalgorithmsdesignedtomaximizeattentionrepresenttoteenshavebecomeimpossibletoignore.Otherproductdesignelements,oftencalled“darkpatterns,”designedtokeeppeopleusingforlonger,alsoappeartotipyoungusersintosocialmediaoveruse.32Theysayit’stheirusers’faultforengagingwithharmfulcontentinthefirstplace,evenifthoseusersarechildrenorthecontentisfinancialtrickery.Theyalsoclaimtobedefendingfreespeech.33UndertheDigitalServicesAct,whichcameintoeffectinEuropethisyear,platformsarerequiredtotakeactiontostopthespreadofillegalcontentandcanbefinedupto6percentoftheirglobalincomesiftheydon’tdoso.Ifthislawisenforced,maintainingthesafetyoftheiralgorithmsandnetworkswillbethemostfinanciallysounddecisionforplatformstomake.Despitetheseefforts,twothingsareclear.First,onlinesafetyproblemsareleadingtoreal,offlinesuffering.Second,socialmediacompaniescan’t,orwon’t,solvethesesafetyproblemsontheirown.34

Evensafetyissueslikecyberbullyingthatwethoughtweresolvedcanpoprightbackup.Asoursocietymovesonlinetoanever-greaterdegree,theideathatanyone,eventeens,canjust“stayoffsocialmedia”becomeslessandlessrealistic.35A．Andthoseproblemsaren’tgoingaway.B．Thecurrentissuesaren’treallyaboutofflinesuffering.C．Platformsalreadyhavesystemstoremoveviolentorharmfulcontent.D．Similarly,socialmedianeedsproductsafetystandardstokeepuserssafe.E．It’stimeweshouldrequiresocialmediatotakesafetyseriously,foreveryone’ssake.F．Internetplatforms,however,haveshiftedblameontheconsumerswhenevercriticized.G．Someauthoritiesaretakingste