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Unit4Doityourself單元測(cè)試卷(考試時(shí)間;90分鐘試卷滿分:100分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Tellthechildren_______unhealthyfood.It’sbadfortheirhealth.A.nottoeat B.noteating C.toeat D.eating2.Mrs.Brownisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook_______formeduringmystayinCanada.A.somethingdifferentB.a(chǎn)nythingdifferentC.differentanythingD.differentsomething3.—Jack,ismathsdifficulttolearninhighschool?—Sure.Nosubjectcanbelearnedwell_______hardwork.A.without B.through C.by D.with4.—Dad,whyshouldIstop_______putergames?—Foryourhealth,myboy.A.toplay B.playing C.play D.toplaying5.Thefamilyhadtostayatthehotel,_______itwasraininghard.A.because B.a(chǎn)lthough C.until D.unless6._______Tom_______MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycanmunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell.A.Neither;nor B.Notonly;butalso C.Both;and D.Either;or7.PEstands_______“PhysicalEducation”.A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.up D.for8.Yourwordsmadeher_______.A.happily B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.crying D.a(chǎn)ngry9.Amobilephoneofthistypecoststoomuch.You’dbetter_______.A.wait B.waiting C.waited D.towait10.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotakethesebooksdownstairs?—_______.A.Yes,please B.Noproblem C.That’sright D.Let’sgo11.Here’ssometea_______you.A.in B.with C.for D.to12.—Don’tforget_______yourhistoryandpoliticsbookstomorrowmorning.—Thanks.Iwon’t.A.tobringing B.tobring C.bringing D.bring13.Wecan’tworkoutthephysicsproblem.Canyoutellus_______?A.howtodo B.whattodoit C.howtodoit D.whatshouldtodo14.—Ioftenhavehamburgersforlunch.—You’dbetternot.It’sbadforyou_______tomuchjunkfood.A.eat B.toeat C.eating D.a(chǎn)te15.It’simpolite_______others.A.laughsat B.tolaughat C.laughat D.laughingat二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)Amywasalittlegirl.Shelivednearafruitshopinthevillage.Theshopwas1byMr.Smith.OnedayMr.SmithsaidtoAmy,“Wouldyouliketoearn(賺)somemoney?”“Oh,yes,”repliedshe,“forIwantsomenewshoes,anddadhasno2tobuythemwith.”“Well,Amy,”saidMr.Smith,“therearesomefine3inMr.Green’sgarden,andhesaidthatanybodywasweletothem.Iwill4youthirteencents(美分)akilogramforallyouwillpickforme.”Amywasso5thatshedecidedtogotopickthegrapesassoonaspossible.Sheranhometogeta6atonce.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldget7shepickedfivekilograms.8thehelpofherpencil,shefoundoutthatshewouldgetsixtyfivecents.“ButsupposingIshouldpicktwelvekilograms,”thoughtshe,“9shouldIearnthen?”“Dearme,”shesaid,afterfiguring(計(jì)算)awhile,“Ishouldearnonedollarand10cents.”AmythenfoundoutwhatMr.Smithwouldpayherforfifty,ahundred,andtwohundredkilograms.Ittook11sometimetodothis,andthenitwassonearlunchtimethatshehadto12athomeuntilafternoon.Assoonaslunchwas13,shetookherbasketand14tothegarden.Someboyshadbeentherebeforelunch,andallthefinegrapeswerepicked.Asshewenthome,she15whatherteacherhadoftentoldher—“Doyourtaskatonce;thenthinkaboutit,”for“onedoerisworthahundreddreamers.”1.A.kept B.found C.made D.sold2.A.idea B.use C.money D.place3.A.apples B.bananas C.grapes D.pears4.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take5.A.sad B.worried C.interesting D.happy6.A.box B.basket C.bag D.bottle7.A.until B.although C.if D.whether8.A.With B.Under C.In D.On9.A.howlong B.howoften C.howmany D.howmuch10.A.fiftysix B.sixtyfive C.thirteen D.thirty11.A.him B.her C.me D.us12.A.pick B.cry C.make D.stay13.A.over B.away C.up D.off14.A.returned B.hurried C.sent D.belonged15.A.talkedabout B.talkedwith C.thoughtof D.thoughtover三、閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題1分,滿分12分)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)ATomwasahelpfulboy.EverySundaymorning,hewalkedtothenewspaperkiosk(報(bào)刊亭)atthesupermarkettobuyanewspaperforhisdad.Helikedtoleavethehouseearlyasitwasmorepeacefulthen,withfewercarsinthestreets.OneSundaymorning,whenTomarrivedatthesupermarket,hesawhisneighbour,oldMrs.Jackson.Shewaschoosingapplesatthefruitshop.Tomgreetedherandthenwenttogethisnewspaper.Ashewasleaving,TomsawMrs.Jacksonwalkinginfrontofhim.Herbaglookedveryheavy.“Wouldyoulikemetocarrythatforyou,Mrs.Jackson?”Tomasked.“Whatahelpfulboyyouare,Tom!Thankyou.Itisheavy,”shereplied.TompickeduptheheavybagandbeganwalkingslowlyhomewithMrs.Jackson.Thebagseemedtogrowheavierwitheachstep.Then,justastheywereabouttocrosstheroad,itfelloffTom’shandanddroppedonthehardroad!“Oh,no!”criedTom.“Thefruitwillbesquashed(壓扁).”Mrs.Jacksonlookedintothebag.“Yes,thefruitdoeslookabitsquashed.Butdon’tworry,Tom.Ilikefruitjuice.I’lljustmakejuiceinstead.Callatmyhousethisafternoon.We’llhavesomedeliciouscoldfruitjuicetogether!”shesaidwithawidesmile.1.TomwenttothenewspaperkioskeverySundaymorningtobuyanewspaperfor______.A.hisdadB.hismumC.hisneighbourD.himself2.Mrs.Jacksonwas______whenTomarrivedatthesupermarket.A.readinganewspaper B.buyingsomeapplesC.carryingabigbasket D.makingsomejuice3.Theunderlinedsentence“Thebagseemedtogrowheavierwitheachstep”inthepassagemeans______.A.thebagbecameheavierandheavierontheirwayhomeB.TomwasstrongenoughtocarrythebageasilyC.Tomwastiredanddidn’twanttocarrythebaganymoreD.thebagwassoheavythatTomcouldn’tcarryiteasily4.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthatMrs.Jacksonwill______intheafternoon.A.buysomedeliciousjuiceforTomB.sellthesquashedapplestoothersC.askTomtomakesomejuiceforherD.makesomejuiceandshareitwithTomBSixteenyearoldAmyMartinisonholidaywithherfamilyinSanDiego,California,intheUnitedStates.They’restayingattheCoronadoBayResortHotel.Afterlunch,Amyandherparentsaregoingswimminginthehotelpool.Thefourthmemberoftheirfamily,Martha,isgoingtotakeasurfingclass.Buthere’stheunusualthing:Marthaisadog.AttheCoronadoBayResortHotel,dogsandcatsarespecialguests.Forexample,MarthastaysinthesameroomwithAmyandherparents.Marthaalsohasherownbed.Cooksmakespecialmealsfordogsandcats.Andforrun,theanimalscangosurfing.Therearemanyanimalfriendlyhotelsaroundtheworld.Forexample,athotelsinItalyandMexico,therearediningroomsfordogsandcatswheretheycaneatspecialfood.AttheDevonHotelintheUnitedKingdom,dogscanexercise.Thentheycanrelaxinapoolforanimals.Stayingatthesehotelscostsextramoney.Itusuallycosts$200moreanight.Butmosthotelguestswithpetsarehappytopay.“Marthaisapartofourfamily,”saysAmyMartin.“Whenwetravel,sheeswithus.”1.WhoisMartha?A.AdogB.AcatC.Amy’sdollD.Anunusualperson2.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Unusualanimals B.HolidayactivitiesC.Amy’sfamily D.Animalfriendlyhotels3.IfyoustayattheDevonHotel,.A.youshouldpayextra B.you’llonlypay$200anightC.you’llonlypayforyourpet D.yourpetcanstayforfree4.Whichofthefollowinginformationcanbefoundinthispassage?①AnimalshavetheirownbedsattheCoronadoBayResortHotel.②CooksmakespecialfoodforanimalsattheCoronadoBayResortHotel.③DoctorswilltakecareofanimalsifnecessaryattheDevonHotel.④AnimalscandoexerciseattheDevonHotel.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④CA15yearoldstudentwhoinventedaflashlight(手電筒)gettingpowerfromtheholder'sbodyheatisgoinghometodayfromCaliforniawithabigprizeandachancetodofurtherresearch.AnnMakosinskiwastheonlyCanadianamongthefourwinnersatGoogle’sinternationalsciencepetition.Thousandsofyoungscientistsfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthepetition.Winningthescienceandtechnologypetitionwas“asurprise”.Annsaid,“Ithinkitwillhaveagreatinfluenceonmyfuture.”Annthankedherfamilyforencouragingherinterestinscienceandsaidthatherfirsttoywasaboxoftransistors(晶體管).Ann’sprizeincludes$25,000anda“onceinalifetimeexperience”fromGoogleforherHollowFlashlight,whichhasnomovingpartsorbatteries.Theideafortheinventioncamefromseeingunwantedbatteriesandherfriend’sexperience.WhenAnnvisitedafriendinthePhilippines,shesawthefriendcouldn’tstudywhenitbecamedarkbecausetherewasnoelectricityorlight.Shesawtheneedforaflashlightthathasnobatteries—HollowFlashlight.Inherproject,Annwrote“Imadetwoflashlightsthatdonotuseanybatteriesorharmfulmaterials.Theydonotcreateanynoiseandwillalwayswork.Theflashlightneedsatleasta5℃temperaturedifferencebetweentheholder’sbodyandtheenvironmentaroundtoproducelight.”AvideoofAnnexplaininghowshecreatedtheflashlighthasbeenwatchedmorethan1.4milliontimesontheInternet.ThoughAnnwassuccessful,shehasnotmadeadecisionabouthercareerpath.Annhopethatshecanfindawaytojoinherloveoffilmandsciencetogether.Thefourwinnerswerechosenfrom15finalpetitorsfromeightcountries.Thepetitionattractedthousandsofstudentsin120countries.1.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Travel. B.Culture. C.Technology.D.Advertisement.2.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n)________.A.introduction B.warning C.argument D.discussion3.Paragraph6mainlytellsus________.A.whatAnnsawinthePhilippines B.whyAnninventedHollowFlashlightC.howAnn’sfamilyencouragedherinterest D.whatprizeAnngotforHollowFlashlight4.Accordingtothepassage,welearn________.A.easytowintheinternationalsciencepetitionB.HollowFlashlightissafe,noiselessandcansaveenergyC.AnnhasmadeadecisiontobeascientistinthefutureD.fewpeopleareinterestedinhowAnncreatedtheflashlight四、詞匯檢測(cè)(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A)請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞,使句子意思完整正確。1.TherearemanyEnglish______________(課程)forustochoose.2.Istherea____________(可能的)chanceofsuccess?3.Mymotherisill,soIhavetostayathome______________(代替)ofgoingtoschool.4.___________(曾經(jīng))welivedinLondon.5.Youmustactcarefullyaccordingtothese_______________(指示).請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Heoftenmakessome__________(mistake)whenhewritesthelongsentence.2.1wanttomakeabirthdaycardbecausemycousin’sbirthdayis_________(e).3.You’retoo_________(patient)withher.She’sonlyachild.4.Wolvesare______________(active)duringthewinter.5.Therearemanyfresh___________(grape)ontheplate.Helpyourselves!6.Areyouableto_________(paint)thewholebuilding,Ann?No.Ineedyourhelp!Itisfarfromhere.Youhadbetter___________(take)ataxi.Ittookmoreorlessawholeday___________(clean)theceiling.9.Don’t___________(sleep)withthewindowsopenincoldwinter.10.Putupsome___________(color)picturesonLucy’sbedroomwall.C)根據(jù)下列句子,通過(guò)上下文,寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫(xiě)一詞。1.Sheaskedmetoa____________themeetingwithher.’2.Iwanttof___________theemptybottlewithsomeapplejuice.3.WhatdothelettersUNs__________for?UnitedNations.4.Theputerissuchausefult_____________.5.Canyouhelpmep____________thewallsblue?改寫(xiě)句子(滿分5分)1.Youmakesomanymistakes.(改為否定祈使旬)________________________manymistakes.2.Wecanfinishtheworkintwohours.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)___________________finishtheworkintwohours?3.It’snotusualformetostudyallday.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)It________________formetostudyallday.4.Whydon’tyouehereearlier?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)You___________________hereearlier.5.Finally,theywonthematch.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_________________________,theywonthematch.六.完成句子(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.這個(gè)女孩不但漂亮,而且很友好。Thegirlis________________pretty________________friendly.2.例如,我正練習(xí)拉小提琴。________________,I’mpracticingplayingtheviolin.3.你為什么不把會(huì)議室收拾妥當(dāng)?Whydon’tyou________________themeetingroom?4.當(dāng)他們工作時(shí),機(jī)器出故障了。Themachine________________whentheywereworking.5.請(qǐng)照這個(gè)式樣裁剪我的襯衫。Please________________myshirtaccordingtothispattern.七、閱讀填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)A)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。InAmerica,manystudentsuseblogs(博客)asdiariesandplacestolookforadviceorfindhelp.It’sveryhot.Manystudentsaredoingit.“Iwriteaboutmyactivitieseveryday,funnythings,orquestionsinmylife,”saysMary,astudentatamiddleschool.Tom,astudentatahighschool,says,“Ilikepostingpicturesonmyblog.Postingpicturesisawaytomakemyblogmorebeautifulandmanypeoplelikethem.It’sawindowintomylifeinafunway.”Hehasbeenwritingtheblogforeightmonths.Studentslikewritingblogsbecausethey’reeasyand
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