河南省2022年中考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力真題（含答案）

河南省2022年中考英語(yǔ)真題（聽(tīng)力）姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________題號(hào)一二三總分評(píng)分一、聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(每小題1分)1．Howistheweathernow?A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.2．Whendoestheboyusuallygotobed?A．At8:00p.m. B．At9:00p.m. C．At10:00p.m.3．Whatwillthegirldo?A．Drawapicture. B．Singasong. C．Playthepiano.4．HowwillthespeakersgototheForestPark?A．Onfoot. B．Bybike. C．Bybus.5．Wheredidtheboygo?A．Toazoo. B．Toalibrary. C．Toatheatre.二、聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(每小題1分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。6．Wherewillthespeakershaveapicnic?A．Onthemountain. B．Bytheriver. C．Nearthelake.7．Whatwilltheboytakewithhim?A．Abag. B．Acoat. C．Acamera.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。8．Whenisthemother'sbirthday?A．OnJuly5. B．OnJuly6. C．OnJuly7.9．Whatwillthetwospeakersbuy?A．Ahat. B．Adress. C．Ascarf.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題。10．Wholikesplayingchessinthespeaker'sfamily?A．Themother. B．Thegrandma. C．Thegrandpa.11．Whereisthespeaker'sfatherworkingnow?A．InChina. B．InAfrica. C．InEngland12．Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherdo?A．Ateacher. B．Aworker. C．Anengineer.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。13．WhatwaswrongwithJenny?A．Shehurtherlegs. B．Shehadaheadache. C．Shecaughtacold.14．WhatdidthedoctortellJennytodo?A．Stayinbed. B．Takethemedicine. C．Drinkmorewater.15．What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Motherandson. B．Doctorandpatient C．Teacherandstudent.三、聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。（每小題1分）聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。

A.B.C.D.E.

16．17．18．19．20．

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Look!Whataheavyrain!wecan'tgocampingtoday.W:Let'sseeamovieathomeinstead.【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在天氣怎么樣？A晴朗，B刮風(fēng)，C下雨，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Whataheavyrain，可知在下雨，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：Whataheavyrain，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Jeff,whendoyouusuallygotobed?M:Ifinishedmyhomeworkbefore8:00,thenIreadforonehour.SoIusuallygotobedat9:00.【分析】句意：這個(gè)男孩通常什么時(shí)候上床睡覺(jué)？根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Iusuallygotobedat9:00，可知他晚上九點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：at9:00，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:TheartFestivaliscomingnextweek.Willyousingyourfavoritesong?W:Notreally,I'mgoingtoplaythepianothistime.【分析】句意：女孩會(huì)做什么？A畫(huà)一幅畫(huà)，B唱一首歌，C彈鋼琴，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文I'mgoingtoplaythepianothistime，可知她會(huì)彈鋼琴，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：playthepianothistime，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。4．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:ShallwegototheForestParkonfoot?W:Areyoukidding?It'sabout8kilometersfromhere.M:Thenlet'sgotherebybike.【分析】句意：演講者將如何前往森林公園？A步行，B騎自行車(chē)，C乘公共汽車(chē)，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文let'sgotherebybike，可知騎自行車(chē)去那，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：gotherebybike，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Bob,didyouhaveagoodtimetoday?M:Sure,Isawgiraffeseatingleavesandmonkeysplayingonthehill.W:Didyouseepandas？M:Yes,buttheyweresleepingallthetime.【分析】句意：男孩去了哪里？A動(dòng)物園，B圖書(shū)館，C電影院，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Isawgiraffeseatingleavesandmonkeysplayingonthehill我看到長(zhǎng)頸鹿在吃樹(shù)葉，猴子在山上玩耍，可知去了動(dòng)物園，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意看懂問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：sawgiraffeseatingleavesandmonkeysplayingonthehill，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答?！敬鸢浮?．A7．C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:What'syourplanfortheweekend,Tim?M:Ihavenoidea.MaybeIwilldosomereadingathome.W:Whataboutgoingforapicnicwithus?M:Oh,Ihavebeenlongingforapicnic,whereshallwego?W:Weplantoclimbthemountainandhaveapicnicthere.M:Soundsgreat.WhatshouldItake?W:Everythingiswellprepared.M:OK,I'lltakemycamerawithme.【分析】本文是周末計(jì)劃去野餐的一段對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)力理解能力，注意看懂問(wèn)題，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞：climbthemountainandhaveapicnicthere，takemycamerawithme等。6．句意：他們會(huì)在哪里野餐？A在山上，B在河畔，C在湖邊，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Weplantoclimbthemountainandhaveapicnicthere，可知在山上野餐，故選A。7．句意：男孩會(huì)帶什么東西呢？A一個(gè)包。B一件外套。C一個(gè)相機(jī)，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文I'lltakemycamerawithme，可知會(huì)帶相機(jī)，故選C。【答案】8．B9．C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Gina,whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?W:TodayisJuly5th,tomorrowismom'sbirthday,let'sbuyapresentformom.M:Oh,Iforgotit,whatshallwegetformom?W:Asilkdress?M:Butweboughtoneforherlastyear,W:Hmm,whataboutascarf?M:Goodidea,let'sgo.【分析】本文是計(jì)劃給媽媽買(mǎi)生日禮物的一段對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)力理解能力，注意看懂問(wèn)題，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞：whataboutascarf，Goodidea等。8．句意：母親節(jié)是哪一天？根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文odayisJuly5th,tomorrowismom'sbirthday，可知，故選B。9．句意：這兩個(gè)演講者會(huì)購(gòu)買(mǎi)什么？A一頂帽子。B一條裙子。C一條圍巾，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文whataboutascarf?Goodidea，可知胡買(mǎi)圍巾，故選C?！敬鸢浮?0．C11．B12．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】Helloeveryone,I'mgladtosharesomethingaboutmyfamily.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremygrandparents,myparentsandme.Mygrandparentsusedtobeengineers,butnowtheydon'twork.Mygrandpalikesplayingchessandmygrandmalikesdancing,myfatherisadoctor,he'sworkinginAfrica.Imisshimverymuch.Mymomisaworker,shegoestoworkbycareveryday.Igotoschoolonfootbecausemyschoolisnearmyhome,Ilovemyfamily.

【分析】本文介紹了作者的家人。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)力理解能力，注意看懂問(wèn)題，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞：Mygrandpalikesplayingchess，myfatherisadoctor,he'sworkinginAfrica.等。10．句意：在說(shuō)話者的家里誰(shuí)喜歡玩國(guó)際象棋？A母親。B祖母。C祖父。根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Mygrandpalikesplayingchess，可知祖父喜歡象棋，故選C。11．句意：說(shuō)話者的父親現(xiàn)在在哪里工作？A在中國(guó)。B在非洲。C在英格蘭。根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文myfatherisadoctor,he'sworkinginAfrica，可知在非洲工作，故選B。12．句意：說(shuō)話者的母親做什么工作？A一位教師。B一名工人。C一位工程師，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Mymomisaworker，可知是一名工人，故選B?！敬鸢浮?3．A14．A15．C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Goodmorning,MissLi!W:MorningBruce!M:Ididn'tsayJennytoday.Issheaskedforleave?W:Yes,shedid.M:Whathappenedtoher?W:Shefelldownandhurtherlegsonthewayhomeyesterday.M:I'msorrytohearthat,isitserious?W:Nothingserious.Butthedoctorsaidshehadtostayinbedforseveraldays.M:WhatcanIdoforher?W:Maybeyoucanhelpherwithherlessons.M:Noproblem.【分析】本文老師告訴學(xué)生Jenny受傷的一段對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽(tīng)力理解能力，注意看懂問(wèn)題，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答，注意關(guān)鍵詞hurtherlegs，stayinbed等。13．句意：珍妮怎么了？A她的腿受傷了，B她頭疼，C她感冒了，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Shefelldownandhurtherlegsonthewayhomeyesterday，可知她的腿受傷了，故選A。14．句意：醫(yī)生建議珍妮做什么？A待在床上，B吃藥，C多喝水，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文doctorsaidshehadtostayinbedforseveraldays，可知醫(yī)生建議珍妮待在床上，故選A。15．句意：兩個(gè)說(shuō)話者的可能關(guān)系是什么？A母親和兒子，B醫(yī)生和病人，C老師和學(xué)生，根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文Goodmorning,MissLi李老師早上好，可知他們是老師和學(xué)生，故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．D；17．E；18．A；19．C；20．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】Goodmorning,everyone.Inordertoenrichourschoollife,wehavesomespecialclubsforyou.Listencarefullyandchooseoneyoulike.Nowlet'sstartwithcooking.Wealllovedeliciousfood,ifyouwanttocookwell,joinFunCookingClub.Youcancookawonderfulmealforforyourparents.Secondly,doyoulikegardening?Walkingamongbeautifulflowersmustbeenjoyable.Ifyouwanttotry,pleasejoinedHappyGardening.Allthetoolsyouneedareprepared.Thenlet'stendtorobots.Robotscandoalotofthingstoday,theyhelpusalotinourdailylife.Ifyou'rereadytomakeyourownrob