2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module1Europe單元評估課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3

Module1Europe單元評估一(Module1)eq\o(\s\up7(時間：120分鐘滿分：150分),\s\do5())第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．What'stheman'splanforthisafternoon?A．Todohomework.B．Totakearestathome.C．Togotothepark.2．Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A．Coffee.B．Tea.C．Juice.3．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Sunny.B．Cloudy.C．Rainy.4．Whatisthemandoing?A．Askingforadvice.B．Shoppingatastore.C．Choosingajacketathome.5．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepicturesinthebook?A．Disappointing.B．Beautiful.C．Interesting.其次節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whotookthepicture?A．Dave.B．Tim.C．Mary.7．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherfather?A．Funny.B．Serious.C．Quiet.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．WhatrelationisJennytoGeorge?A．Hiswife.B．Hisdaughter.C．Hismother.9．Whatmostprobablycausedtheaccident?A．Theweatherhasbeenbad.B．Jennywasdrivingtoofast.C．Thetruckdriverdrankanddrove.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whyisthewomancalling?A．Toaskaboutthetime.B．Toaskaboutacomputer.C．Toaskforawake-upcall.11．Whatnumbersshouldthewomanpress?A．600.B．0600.C．6000.12．Whatwillbesenttothewoman'sroom?A．Somecups.B．Somehotwater.C．Somegreentea.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whydoesn'tthemanlikehispart-timejobthatmuch?A．Becauseofthelowpay.B．Becauseofhisworkmates.C．Becauseoftheboringwork.14．Whendoesthemanusuallygotobed?A．Around9：30pm.B．Around10：00pm.C．Around10：30pm.15．Wheredoesthewomanworkpart-time?A．Ataschool.B．Atarestaurant.C．Atasupermarket.16．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Heisgoodatlanguages.B．Heisafriendlyperson.C．Heisastudent.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhenwasLockleyHousebuilt?A．Inthesixteenthcentury.B．Intheseventeenthcentury.C．Intheeighteenthcentury.18．Whatcanpeopleseeatthetopofthestairs?A．Books.B．Guns.C．Pictures.19．WhatcanpeopledointheGreatHall?A．Playtennis.B．Haveaswim.C．Enjoysomeconcerts.20．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Visitinganoldbuilding.B．Describingafamousqueen.C．Seeingacollectionofoldbooks.聽力材料及答案Text1W：Howaboutdoinghomeworktogetherthisafternoon?M：Ineedsomefreshair.Iwanttotakeawalkinthepark.Text2W：Whatdoyouwanttodrink,teaorjuice?M：Doyouhavecoffee?Text3W：Whatalovelyday!M：Yes.Buttheweatherreportsaysit'llturncloudytomorrow.Sowe'dbetterplayoutdoorstoday.Text4W：Youlooksmartinthisjacket.M：Thanks.W：Doyouwanttobuyit?M：No,thanks.I'dliketotryonsomeothersandthenmakeafinaldecision.Text5W：Whatdoyouthinkofthebook,Mike?M：Thestoryisbeautiful,but...W：Butwhat?M：Thepicturesinitdon'tlooknice.Theyshouldbeimproved.Text6W：Tim,everyoneinthispictureislaughing.Whatwassofunny?M：Myfathersaidsomethingveryfunnyandweallburstintolaughter.MycousinDavetookthepicturejustatthatmoment.Myfatherreallyhasasenseofhumor.W：Myfatherisalwaysreallyserious—heneversaysanythingfunny—andmymotherdoesn'tliketalkingmuch.ButmysisterMaryisfunny.Sheoftenmakesmelaugh.M：Marymustbeverypopularatschool.Text7W：IsawGeorgeatthehospitaltoday.IwonderifAnnaisill.M：No,hiswifeisfine.HisdaughterJennyhadacaraccidentlastnightsohewastheretocareforher.W：I'msosorrytohearthat.Wassheseverelyinjured?M：Luckily,shewasn't.W：Sowhatexactlyhappened?Theweatherhasbeenquitegoodrecently.M：Well,ithappenedatnight.Jennywasdrivingverycarefully，whenatruckhithercar.Itturnedoutthetruckdriverdranktoomuch.Text8M：Hello!MayIhelpyou?W：Yes.ThisisSaraBrownfromRoom348.Iwantawake-upcallat6：00tomorrowmorning.M：Wehaveacomputerwake-upservice.Youcansetawake-upcallforyourselfwiththat.W：Couldyoutellmehowtouseit?M：Sure.Justdial4fortheserviceandthensetthetime.It'seasy.Sinceyouwanttobewokenupat6：00am，justpress600.Oh,don'tforgettoaddazerobeforethe6.W：Isee.Thanks.Bytheway,canIgetroomservicenow?M：Sure.Whatwouldyoulike?W：I'dlikeacupoftea，butthere'snoteaintheroom,onlyhotwaterandsomecups.I'dlikesomegreentea.M：OK.I'llbeatyourroominabouttenminutes.W：Thanks.Text9W：Hey,Tom.Doyoulikeyourjobatthatfastfoodrestaurant?M：No,notreally.IworktherejustbecauseIneedthemoneyforschoolfees.W：Whydon'tyoulikeyourworkthere?Isitbecauseofthepay?M：Thepayisn'tthatbadandpeopletherearefriendly.It'sjustthattheworkisabitboring，andIdon'tfeelthatI'mlearningmuchfromworkingthere.Besides,Iusuallyhavetostayattherestaurantuntil9：00pm.W：Doesthatmeanyoudon'thavemuchtimeforyourstudies?M：Yes.It'susually9：30pmbythetimeIgetbacktomydorm.IcanstudyforonlyaboutanhourbecauseIcan'tgotobedtoolate.W：Whynotconsiderfindinganeasierpart-timejob?M：I'mtrying，butit'snoteasytofindagoodpart-timejob.Soareyoustillworkingatthesupermarket?W：No.Thepaywastoolow.NowI'mteachingpart-timeatalanguageschool.Text10WelcometoLockleyHouse.ItisafineexampleofanoldbuildingfromthetimeofQueenElizabeththeFirst,inthesixteenthcentury.Asyougoupthestairs,youwillseepicturesofthepeoplewhoownedthehousethroughthecenturies.AtthetopofthestairsistheGunRoomwithgunsfromthesixteenthandseventeenthcenturies.Itisoneofthefinestcollectionsinthecountry.YoucanbuyabookaboutthemintheGiftShop.Thebuildingnexttothehousewasoriginallybuiltasanindoortenniscourtbuttodayitisanindoorswimmingpool.TherearejazzconcertsintheGreatHalloneSaturdayamonth.Theseareverypopular,andsomeofthebestplayersinthecountryperformhere.Afteryouvisitthehouse,pleasetakeawalkroundthewonderfulgardens,anddon'tforgettovisitourGiftShopbeforeyougo.EnjoyyourvisittoLockleyHouse.1～5.CABBA6～10.ABBCC11～15.BCCCA16～20.CABCA其次部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AFortouristsholdingtheBarcelonaCard,theinformationbelowwillbeusefulifyouplantoadmiresomeartworksorarchitecturesthere.SagradaFamiliaOpeninghours：October—March:09:00－18:00；April—September:09:00－20:00Admission:$11，or$10withtheBarcelonaCardTheproject'svastsaleanditsspecialdesignhavemadeitoneofBarcelona'stoptouristattractionsformanyyears.LaPedreraOpeninghours：November—February：09:00－18:30；March—October:09:00－20:00Admission:$9.50(Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard)Itisauniquemodernistbuildingmadeofbricksandcolorfultiles(瓦)．Visitorscanseetheamazing800squaremetersattic(閣樓)with270brickarchesthatgiveyouafeelingthatyouarewalkinginsidetheskeletonofawhale.BarcelonaFCMuseumOpeninghours：6thApril—4thOctober:10:00－20:00；therestoftheyear：10：00－18：30Admission:$8.50forentrytothemuseumand$17foraguidedtourWhenyoubuyyourticketyouhavetwooptions：aticketforthemuseumtoseethefootballstadiumoraspecialonefor$15whereyougettoseethestadiumandthescenesattheclub.PicassoMuseumOpeninghours:CheckthewebsitefordetailsastheyvarydependingonthetimeoftheyearAdmission:$9formainexhibition—extraforspecialshowings(Save50%withtheBarcelonaCard)ThemuseumhasarrangedPicasso'spaintingsfromhisearlydaystohisfinalworks.ArrangingthepaintingsinthiswaygivesyouafascinatinginsightintothedevelopmentofPicasso.本文主要介紹了巴塞羅那的四個景點。21．Whatdoweknowaboutthetouristattractionsmentionedinthepassage?A．SagradaFamiliaisthelargestbuildinginBarcelona.B．LaPedreraiswell-knownforitscolorfulmaterial.C．BarcelonaFCMuseummayattractfootballfans.D．PicassoMuseumoffersonlyoneexhibition.答案：C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)BarcelonaFCMuseum部分最終一句話中的“aticketforthemuseumtoseethefootballstadiumoraspecialonefor$15whereyougettoseethestadiumandthescenesattheclub”可知，BarcelonaFCMuseum可能會吸引足球迷。所以選C項。22．IfyouvisitthestadiumandtheclubwithatourguideinBarcelonaFCmuseum，youshouldpay________.A．$25.5B．$34C．$42.5D．$32答案：D解析：數(shù)字計算題。依據(jù)文中“Admission：$8.50forentrytothemuseumand$17foraguidedtour”及“aticketforthemuseumtoseethefootballstadiumoraspecialonefor$15whereyougettoseethestadiumandthescenesattheclub.”可知，假如你帶著導(dǎo)游參觀時需花費15＋17＝32。所以選D項。23．Whatdotheattractionshaveincommon?A．TheBarcelonaCardisamustforvisitingthem.B．Theyareallfamousfortheirarchitecturalstyles.C．Theiropeninghoursarechangeableindifferentseasons.D．Visitorscanhaveadiscountof20%withtheBarcelonaCard.答案：C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文中內(nèi)容可知，這幾個景點的開放時間依據(jù)季節(jié)的不同是不斷改變的，所以選C項。BCarloshadbeeninNewYorkforfivemonthsnow,andhedetestedit.Hewouldneverforgetthedaywhentheplanelanded.Hisparentshadbigsmilesontheirfacesastheydiscussedthewonderfulnewlifetheywouldhaveinthisgreatcity.Hisoldersisterandbrotherlookedinwonderandexcitementatthebuildings.UncleMiguelandAuntEsperanzathoughtofthegoodjobstheywouldget.Grandmotherandgrandfathertoldhimwhataluckyboyhewastocometothiswonderfulcity.ButCarloswaslonely.Thecitylookedbig,cold,anddirtytohim.TheylivedinanapartmentinManhattan.Therewerestoresandcinemasclosetotheirhome.ButCarlosdidn'twantthesethings.HelovedhishomeinthecountryinPuertoRico;helovedthegreenfields,thehotsun,andthelovelybeaches.Hedidn'twanttogotoschoolbecauseitmadehimthinkofhisfriendsathome.Andhedidn'twanttolearnanewlanguagethatcouldneverdescribetheworldasbeautifullyashisown.Hebegantogodowntothedock(碼頭),becausethismadehimfeelclosertoPuertoRico.Hesatdownandwatchedtheships.Hewouldoftenfindamanalsosittingtherelookingatthesea.ThemanwasEric—ataxidriverwhocametheretoescapefromthenoisytraffic.Ericnoticedtheyoungboyandfelthissadness.Onedayhesaid,“Yes,it'shardtoleaveyourhomeland.IrememberwhenIleftNorway15yearsago.Iknowit'shardtostartanewlifeinanewcountry,butlet'sfaceit.Ididitandyoucandoit,too.”Fromthenonthetaxidriverandtheyoungboybegantodevelopadeepfriendship.本文講解并描述了Carlos離開自己的祖國來到曼哈忽然不適應(yīng)的故事。24．Theunderlinedword“detested”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A．forgotB．enjoyedC．hatedD．missed答案：C解析：詞義揣測題。從全文來看，Carlos到了曼哈頓就始終是不快樂的，他懷念以前的生活，想以前的摯友，可推知他厭煩現(xiàn)在的生活。故選C。25．Accordingtothetext，________.A．Carlos'parentswerelookingforwardtothelifeinNewYorkB．Carlos'grandparentswereafraidofthetrafficinNewYorkC．Carlos'uncleandauntfoundithardtogetjobsinNewYorkD．Carlos'olderbrotherandsistergotexcitedattheschoolsinNewYork答案：A解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由“Hisparentshadbigsmiles...theydiscussedthewonderfulnewlife...”可以得出Carlos的父母很歡樂并對在紐約的生活充溢期盼。26．WhydidCarlosfeellonely?A．Heknewnobodyaroundhisapartment.B．HemissedhislifeinPuertoRico.C．Hisparentslefthimaloneathome.D．Noonewenttothemovieswithhim.答案：B解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由“HelovedhishomeinthecountryinPuertoRico...,andthelovelybeaches.”和“Hebegantogodowntothedock(碼頭),becausethismadehimfeelclosertoPuertoRico.”等細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)可以看出他懷念他家鄉(xiāng)的一切。27．EricandCarlosbecamefriendsbecausethey________.A．camefromthesamecountryB．bothhatednoiseC．werethesameageD．facedthesameproblem答案：D解析：推理推斷題。由倒數(shù)其次段“IrememberwhenIleftNorway15yearsago.Iknowit'shardtostartanewlifeinanewcountry”可知他們有相同的問題。CLivingabroadbringsmanychallenges.Oneofthemislookingforthebestwaytogetusedtoanewculturewhilenotlosingyouridentity.InthisprocessIhavenoticedthatit'sverypositivetobeintouchwithexpats,especiallywithexpatsfromyourowncountry.Why?Readon.IhavebeeninGermanyforoneyearandIhavehadmanyexperiences.Someofthemweremorepositivethanothers.Butwhenunexpectedthingshappened,itwasnicetomeetwithotherColombianstolistentotheirexperiences.Throughthisexchange,Ihaverealizedthatothershavefeltthesame,andthatIamnottheonlyonewhohashaddifficulties.Ialsobelievethatthey,too,havetakensomethingfrommyexperience.Colombiansarereallyfriendlyandusuallydon'thaveanyproblemswithmeetingnewpeople.Thishashelpedmetoincreasemysocialnetworkquickly.WhenIarrivedinGermany,IhadtwoColombianfriendshere,andIhavekeptintouchwithoneofthemwhohelpedmetomeetotherpeople,notonlyColombians.Mostlikely,ifyouareaforeignerinGermany,yournativelanguageisnotGerman.Thisisthewayitisinmycase.MynativelanguageisSpanishandIreallyenjoyspeakingit.Butit'sevenbetterwhenIcansharemyopinions,thoughts,andworrieswithotherexpats,orwhenIcantalkabouttopicswhichwouldnotseeminterestingtolocalGermans.Besides,it'spossibletouselinesandjokesthatonlythosewhocomefromthesamecountryorthesamecorneroftheworldcanunderstand.IlikesocialnetworksandsinceIarrivedinGermany,IhavebeenconnectedwithotherexpatsthroughFacebook,TwitterandInstagram.Onthesesocialnetworks,Icancommunicatewithothersandsharemyexperiences.Meanwhile,IalsofindinterestinginformationthatIdon'tusuallygetinotherformsofmedia,suchasinformationaboutjobs,flats,languagecourses,offersofColombianproductsandeventswhicharenotinthelocalnewspapers.在國外居住時，通過跟來自同一個國家的人溝通可以讓你在國外的生活變得更好。28．Whoaremostprobablyexpats?A．Peoplewhofacemanychallenges.B．Peoplewhohavelosttheiridentities.C．Peoplewholovetryingdifferentcultures.D．Peoplewhohavemovedtoanothercountry.答案：D解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段的“Livingabroadbringsmanychallenges.”以及“...Ihavenoticedthatit'sverypositivetobeintouchwithexpats，especiallywithexpatsfromyourowncountry.”可推想，expats是指移居國外的人。29．WhydidtheauthorexchangeexperienceswithotherColombians?A．Togetpositiveexperiences.B．Toavoiddifficultieshemayface.C．Tofeelrelievedafterknowingtheirdifficulties.D．Tosaysomethingnicetomakethemfeelgood.答案：C解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段的“Throughthisexchange，Ihaverealizedthatothershavefeltthesame，andthatIamnottheonlyonewhohashaddifficulties.”可知，作者是想通過別人的困難經(jīng)驗找到勸慰。30．WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioninghisColombianfriend?A．Colombiansarereallyfriendly.B．Otherexpatscanhelpyoumakefriends.C．It'sveryimportanttomeetnewpeople.D．Therearewaystoincreasesocialnetworkquickly.答案：B解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的“Ihavekeptintouchwithoneofthemwhohelpedmetomeetotherpeople...”可知，作者是想表明其他的移民可以幫助你結(jié)識摯友。31．WhatisthebenefitofkeepingintouchwithexpatsaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Youcanlearnanewlanguage.B．Youcanplayjokesoneachother.C．Youcanuseyourownlanguage.D．Youcanshareopinionswithothers.答案：C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為與來自同一國家的僑人保持聯(lián)系的好處是會讓你在異國他鄉(xiāng)運用本土的語言溝通和溝通。DFebruaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.Onthe14thday，itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendoutfordinner,buyherflowersandchocolates，writepoems，singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine'sDay，adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriest(神父)inthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperordecidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn'tallowmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,Valentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromYourValentine”，anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒)，aswellasbecomingoneofhistory'smostromanticcharacters.Nowadays，Valentine'sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine'scardsforparents，teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.Valentine.本文介紹了情人節(jié)的由來以及習(xí)俗。在情人節(jié)時，不僅僅可以向自己的情人表達(dá)愛意，也可以向自己的父母、老師、摯友表達(dá)心中的情感。情人節(jié)已經(jīng)不僅僅是一個節(jié)日，更是代表了一種精神。32．WhichofthefollowingisNOTacustomforaboytodoonValentine'sDay?A．Totakehisgirlfriendoutfordinner.B．Tobuyhisgirlfriendflowersandchocolates.C．TomakeValentine'scardsforteachersandfriends.D．Tospellouthisgirlfriend'snamewithrosepetals.答案：C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段第一句可知，14號那一天，傳統(tǒng)的習(xí)俗是男孩子帶自己的女摯友出去共進(jìn)晚餐，買花和巧克力送給她，為她寫情詩、唱情歌，甚至用玫瑰花瓣拼出女孩兒的名字。故答案為C項。33．WhydidtheemperorinRomeforbidmarriageinhiscountry?A．Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.B．Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.C．Becausetherewasn'tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.D．Becausehewantedtocontrolthebirthrate.答案：B解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段“Whentheemperordecidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives，hedidn'tallowmarriage.”可知，皇帝認(rèn)為單身男人要比那些結(jié)了婚的男人更能勝任士兵的職責(zé)，于是他不允許人們結(jié)婚。故選B項。34．Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause________.A．hekilledoneofthesoldiersB．hestolealotoffoodC．hedidn'tobeytheemperor'sorderD．hedidn'twanttobeasoldier答案：C解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段可知，Valentine接著隱私地為年輕夫婦們實行婚禮。他的行為被發(fā)覺后，皇帝判了他死刑。故選C項。35．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A．studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachersB．Valentine'sDayisalsopopularinChinanowC．itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine'sDayinChinaD．itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine'sDayinChina答案：B解析：段落大意題。依據(jù)最終一段“Nowadays,Valentine'sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.”可知，今日，情人節(jié)在中國的年輕人中間也特別流行?？芍獞?yīng)選B項。其次節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.__36__ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.__37__ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanseefishswimmingintheriversclearly.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinwesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers'exhibition.__38__Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers'exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.__39__Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.__40__Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.A．Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.B．Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.C．Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.D．Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.E．Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.F．Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.G．ThepeopleofAustraliaareveryhard-working.36．D37.A38.F39.E40.C第三部分：語言學(xué)問運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whatevermisfortuneyouarefacedwith,justholdupyourheadandfaceitwithasmile!Igottoknowthisfromamusicalsoul.TheotherdayIwasfeelingquite__41__，havingjustbeenfiredfrommyjob.Withsomany__42__topay,Iwaswonderingwhatwasgoingtohappentomyfamily.Ihadjustgotoffthebus__43__Iheardpianomusicandsingingabovethenoiseofthetraffic.Iwalkedabitslower,tryingtofindoutthe__44__ofthefascinatingsound.Throughthepassers-byIsawayoungladysittingatapianowithaboxnexttoher.Shewassingingsongsaboutloveandhersweetvoice__45__meabit.ThenIstoodtherewatchingherplaying,thinkingthatitmusttake__46__toperformonherowninfrontofhundredsofpeopleshedidn'tknow.Shemighthavefeltmy__47__forsheoccasionallylookedinmydirection.BynowIwastellingmyselfthatIcould__48__tellherhowgoodshesounded.Iwalkedoverandputsomemoneyinherboxandsheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.Iaskedher__49__，“Whyareyouplayingthepianointhemiddleofthiscrowdedplace？”Sheexplainedtomethatshesawsomany__50__peopleintheworldthatshewastryingtorelievetheirpainby__51__motivational(鼓舞人心的)music.Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,“Ihavebeen__52__aroughtimelately,butyou'vemademe__53__again.”“I'mhappythatIcouldbe__54__helptoyou，”shereplied.“Whyareyousosad？”Itoldhermystoryandsaid,“I'mnotso__55__whattodo...”“Yousee,here's__56__theproblemlies，”sheresponded.“Whenyouwerewalking,yourheadwasdown.”Shelookedmeintheeyesandwenton,“Don'tlookdefeated,because__57__comesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Youshould__58__more...liftyourheadup.”Inspiredbywhatshesaid,Ididholdmyheadupandsoon__59__thedifficulties.So__60__introuble,justfaceitbravelyandyouaresuretomakeitsoonerorlater.本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者失業(yè)之際遇到一個在街頭彈琴唱歌的女士，她用音樂來撫慰那些身處不幸的路人，她的一番話也讓作者重拾信念，英勇面對困難，最終走出逆境。41．A.lonelyB．upsetC．relaxedD．sensitive答案：B解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。依據(jù)后文的“havingjustbeenfiredfrommyjob”可知，作者剛剛被解雇，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)是難受的(upset)，故選擇B項。lonely孤獨的；relaxed放松的；sensitive敏感的。42．A.pricesB．feesC．finesD．bills答案：D解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。作者失業(yè)了，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)擔(dān)憂家里那么多的賬單(bills)，故選擇D項。price價格；fee專業(yè)服務(wù)費，酬勞；fine罰款。43．A.whenB．a(chǎn)sC．whileD．a(chǎn)fterwards答案：A解析：考查連詞。構(gòu)成“haddone...when...”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“剛做過某事這時突然……”。句意：我剛下車就聽到壓過嘈雜的車流聲的鋼琴聲和歌聲。44．A.detailB．originC．religionD．resource答案：B解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。作者想弄清晰這聲音從哪里傳來，故選擇origin表示“源頭”。detail細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)；religion宗教；resource資源。45．A.shockedB．a(chǎn)musedC．excitedD．touched答案：D解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。作者被這位女士甜蜜的歌聲打動，故選擇touched。shock使震驚；amuse逗樂；excite使興奮，都不符合語境。46．A.patienceB．energyC．courageD．technique答案：C解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。作者覺得一個人獨自由數(shù)百個生疏人面前彈奏演出確定是須要志氣的，故選擇courage(志氣)。patience耐性；energy精力，能源；technique技術(shù)，都不符合語境。47．A.presenceB．devotionC．thoughtD．preference答案：A解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。因為她時常地朝作者的方向看，所以作者推斷，她可能是感覺到了作者的存在(presence)。devotion奉獻(xiàn)；thought想法；preference偏愛。48．A.atnotimeB．a(chǎn)tleastC．a(chǎn)ttimesD．a(chǎn)tmost答案：B解析：考查介詞短語。此處表示作者覺得至少可以走上前去告知她她的歌聲有多么奇妙，故選擇atleast(至少)。atnotime從來沒有，在任何時候都不；attimes有時；atmost至多，不超過。49．A.equallyB．curiouslyC．roughlyD．seriously答案：B解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。因為作者心中有懷疑，所以才會新奇地發(fā)問，故選擇curiously(新奇地)。equally相同地，同樣地；roughly粗略地，大約；seriously肅穆地，仔細(xì)地。50．A.unattractiveB．unhealthyC．unluckyD．unreliable答案：C解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。依據(jù)后文的“relievetheirpain”可知，她見過太多不幸的人，故選擇unlucky。unattractive無吸引力的，不美麗的；unhealthy不健康的；unreliable不行靠的。51．A.creatingB．exploringC．enjoyingD．sharing答案：D解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。這位女士在街頭彈琴唱歌，是在通過共享(sharing)激勵人心的音樂來減輕人們的苦痛。create創(chuàng)建；explore探究；enjoy喜愛，享受……的樂趣。52．A.gettingthrough B．lookingthroughC．goingthrough D．breakingthrough答案：C解析：考查動詞短語辨析。作者說明說自己最近正經(jīng)驗一段艱苦的時期，故選擇C項。getthrough通過，完成；lookthrough閱讀；gothrough經(jīng)驗；breakthrough突破。53．A.hopefulB．gratefulC．energeticD．enthusiastic答案：A解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。聽到街頭的鋼琴聲和甜蜜的歌聲，作者深受感動，又充溢了希望(hopeful)。grateful感謝的；energetic精力充足的；enthusiastic熱忱的。54．A.inB．beyondC．withD．of答案：D解析：考查介詞搭配。beofhelp＝behelpful，有幫助的。55．A.sureB．a(chǎn)shamedC．particularD．a(chǎn)nxious答案：A解析：考查形容詞搭配。此處表示作者不確定(sure)接下來該怎么辦。ashamed慚愧的；particular挑剔的；anxious焦慮的。56．A.whatB．howC．whereD．whether答案：C解析：考查表語從句的連接詞。lie是不及物動詞，連接詞在表語從句中作狀語，此處表示這正是問題所在，故選擇where。57．A.successB．opportunityC．a(chǎn)ssistanceD．happiness答案：B解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。此處是彈琴的女士勸慰作者的話，要抬起頭，不要看起來一副挫敗的樣子，因為機(jī)會(opportunity)會以不同的方式出現(xiàn)，假如低著頭，可能恒久都看不到它。success勝利；assistance幫助；happiness華蜜，歡樂。58．A.inspectB．smileC．performD．struggle答案：B解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。與前文的sad，defeated相對，女士勸作者要笑(smile)對生活。inspect視察，檢查；perform表演，履行，做；struggle掙扎，努力。59．A.watchedoverB．cameoverC．tookoverD．gotover答案：D解析：考查動詞短語辨析。作者深受鼓舞，抬起頭走路，很快克服(gotover)了困難。watchover愛護(hù)，照管；comeover走過來；takeover接管。60．A.howeverB．whereverC．wheneverD．whoever答案：C解析：考查連詞。作者感悟到無論何時(whenever)遇到困難，都要英勇地面對，勝利遲早都會到來。however無論以什么方式，無論多么；wherever在任何地方；whoever無論誰。其次節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題1.5