黃金卷05-2023年中考英語全真模擬卷（原卷版）

【贏在中考·黃金八卷】備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語模擬卷（江西專用）第五模擬（滿分：120分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）一、聽力測(cè)試。（20分）A)請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（5分）1.Whowillgotothezoowiththegirl?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Hergrandmother.2.Howoftendoesthewomandovolunteerwork?A.Onceamonth. B.Onceaweek. C.threetimesamonth.3.Whendidthegirlarriveattheparty?A.At7:30p.m. B.At8:30. C.At.6:30p.m.4.Whydidn’tthegirlgetgoodgradesintheexam?A.Shewaslate. B.Shedidn’tfinishthepaper. C.Thebellmadehernervous.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theteamwon’twinatall. B.Theticketistooexpensive. C.Hedoesn’twanttowastetime.B）請(qǐng)聽下面3段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。（10分）請(qǐng)聽第一段材料，回答第68小題。6.WhereisTom?A.InHangzhou. B.InBeijing. C.Wedon’tknow.7.WhatisTomgoingtobeinthefuture?A.Anactor. B.Ateacher. C.Aputerengineer.8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromtheconversation?A.BillsentJennyanemail. B.Billwillhaveaclassthisafternoon. C.Tomisateacher.請(qǐng)聽第二段材料，回答第911小題。9.WhatdidJackusetolike?A.Playingvolleyball. B.Collectingkites. C.Flyingkites.10.Whydoesn’tJackflykitesoften?A.Becausehehasn’tleanttodothat. B.Becausehiskitescan’tfly. C.Becausehecan’tfindaproperplacetoflykites.11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Jackgiveshiskitestoothers. B.Jackcanmakekites. C.Jackgetssomefromhisparents.請(qǐng)聽第三段材料，回答第1215小題。12.WhatdoesJackthinkofthebook“Readers”?A.Itisapopularnovel. B.Ithasmanyfantasticarticles. C.It’sanoldmagazine.13.HowlonghastheTVshow“Readers”beenpopularonCCTV?A.Afewweeks. B.Afewmonths. C.Afewyears.14.WhatdopeopledointheTVshow?A.Readaloud. B.Talkaboutdifferentfilms. C.Tellhowtoread.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.JackhaswatchedtheTVshowmanytimes.B.LindahaseverreadbooksonthestageonCCTV.C.LindaisinterestedintheTVshow.C)請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成五個(gè)句子，每空不超過3個(gè)單詞。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各小題。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16.Itmighttake________towalkthroughallthestreets.17.Thetownismadeoflittle________.18.Theplanesinthetoytownarethesizeof________.19.Thereareabouttwothousandtiny________inthetown.20.Thistownwasmadeforgirls,boysandfor________whorememberbeingachild.二、單項(xiàng)填空。（8分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并把答案寫在答題卷上。（每小題1分）21．一Excuseme,IwanttovisitMr.Black.Couldyoupleasetellmehis________?一Sure.Heismyneighbor.Justfollowme.A．warmth B．stranger C．relative D．a(chǎn)ddress22．—Davidhas________hospitaleversincelastSunday.—Really?What’sthematterwithhim?A．gotto B．goneto C．beenin D．a(chǎn)rrivedin23．Hewasreadingastory_________tohislittlesonwhensuddenlytherewasa________noiseoutsidethewindow.A．a(chǎn)loud;loud B．loud;aloud C．loud;loudly24．—Jenny,youdidn’thandinyourEnglishhomework.Whathappened?—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I________totakemyEnglishbookhome.A．left B．missed C．forgot D．lost25．Nowadays,newsubwaysrun_________thantheoldones.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．thefastest26．Della,don'tstayuplate,________youwillfeelsleepythenextday．A．so B．or C．but D．a(chǎn)nd27．InourEnglishclass,manychances________tostudentstoshowthemselves.A．offer B．a(chǎn)reoffered C．offered D．a(chǎn)reoffering28．Billstillworeasmileonhisface,________hedidn’twinthematch.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．unless C．but D．or三、完形填空（26分）A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填在答題卷上。Apany(公司)organizedapartytocelebratethenewyear.Thebossgavehisemployees(雇員)another500yuan____29____theirhardworkintheyear.Afterthe____30____,Mr.Yangwalkedhomebyhimself.Onhiswayhome,hesawastore.Hiswife’sbirthdaywasing.He____31____tobuysomethingforher.Hewentintoitandspent300yuanbuyingapurple____32____.Thenhecontinued.____33____home.____34____hefoundhisshoesbroken.Itwastimetobuyanewpair.He____35____andfoundwheretobuyshoes.Finally,hechoseapairofshoesinthenearestshoestore.Itcost____36____200yuan.Withthedresstohis____37____,Yangwenthomehappily.Whenhegothome,hiswifewasnotathome.Heputthegiftonthesofa____38____hiswifecouldseeitassoonasshecamebackhome.Thenheputhisnewshoesunderhisbedandwentto____39____.AfterMr.Yangwokeup,hefoundthedresswas____40____.Herealized____41____hiswifemightreturnitbecausehiswifewasthrifty(節(jié)儉的).Hewenttotheshoestorequickly,returnedhisnewshoesandboughtthe____42____dressagain.Whenhereachedhome,hefoundthattherewerethenew____43____forhim.Hiswifesawthenewdress.Suddenly,bothofthemlaughed.Lovealwaysgivesyousurprises!29．A．with B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．for30．A．party B．meeting C．lesson D．festival31．A．refused B．disagreed C．decided D．hated32．A．sweater B．dress C．coat D．jacket33．A．riding B．driving C．running D．walking34．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Quickly D．Gradually35．A．threwaway B．laidout C．lookedaround D．putdown36．A．her B．him C．you D．me37．A．daughter B．cousin C．a(chǎn)unt D．wife38．A．sothat B．a(chǎn)slongas C．evenif D．a(chǎn)ssoonas39．A．work B．study C．sleep D．play40．A．different B．gone C．broken D．tidy41．A．how B．why C．when D．that42．A．purple B．yellow C．black D．red43．A．trousers B．glasses C．shoes D．socksB)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。star,still,good,rest,up,how,pollution,stop,small,see,towards Lookupattheskyatnight.Whatcanyousee?Beforeelectriclights,peoplecouldoftenseeabout2,500differentstars.Now,lightfillstheskiesoverourcities.Thisiscalledlight___44___.Becauseofit,peopleincitiescanoftenonlyseeaboutten___45___!Mostofthetime,lighthelpsus.Wecan___46___becauseofit.Itgivesplantsenergy.Butlightisn’talways___47___.Weneedtimesofdark___48___.Onehundredyearsago,wehadthosetimesofdark.Nowthenightislikeday.Somescientistsareworriedabout___49___thislighteffectsourhealth.Thesescientistsarestudyingtheeffectsoflightpollution.Otherscientistsarefindingwaysto___50___lightpollutionandmakeourlivesbetter.Forexample,manystreetlightsnowhavecovers.Thecoversfocusthelight___51___theground.Theystopthelightfromgoing___52___intothesky.Theyalsosaveenergy.Thecoversarea____53____change,buttheycan____54____haveapositiveeffect.四、閱讀理解。（46分）A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填在答題卷上。(每小題2分)AOldFriendRestauranteandenjoyyourselfatOldFriendRestaurant.Weofferprivateroomsindifferentsizesaccordingtothenumberofguests.Hereyoucantastegreenfarmfoodfrom11:00amto12:00pm.Tel:2343456Add:No.128HuafengRoadFreshFlowerMarketWehavedifferentkindsofflowersatthelowestpricesinourcity.TheyareallpickedfreshlyonthefarmsinYunnanProvinceandsentherebyplane.Weonlysellthemfrom5:00to7:00intheearlymorningeveryday.Sodon’tmissthetime.Tel:2346688Add:No.256DengchengRoadHappyPetHouseIt’sthebestplaceforyourpets.Thepetscanlearnmanythingshere.Wemayofferyourpetsafreebathonceaweek.It’salsoanicehomeforyourpetswhenyouareawayforseveraldays.Tel:2349999Add:No.468NorthStreetHouseforRent（出租）Thehousewithtwobedrooms,alivingroom,akitchenandbathroomisforrent.ItisnexttoNo.4SeniorHighSchool.Theenvironmentisgoodandquiet.$300amonthor$3400ayear.Tel:2346789Add:No.899EastStreet55．Whichnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttofindaplacetotastesomegreenfarmfood?A．2343456. B．2346688. C．2349999. D．2346789.56．WhereisHappyPetHouse?A．AtNo.128HuafengRoad. B．AtNo.256DengchengRoad.C．AtNo.468NorthStreet. D．AtNo.899EastStreet.57．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．OldFriendRestaurantonlyoffersguestsroomsofthesamesize.B．ThefreshflowersinFreshFlowerMarketaresoldforonlyanhouraday.C．YourpetcanbetakecareofinHappyPetHousewhileyou’reawayonbusiness.D．Youneedtopay$36000ifyouwanttorentthehouseforawholeyear.BApril22isEarthDay.Everyoneontheearthshouldcareaboutandprotecttheearth!Theearthhaswarmedbyabout1°F(華氏度)overthepast100years,butwhyandhow?Well,scientistsarenotquitesure.Maybetheearthgetswarmerandwarmeronitsown.Butmanyscientistssaythatpeoplearedoingmanythingsthatmaketheearthwarmer.First,greenhouseeffect(溫室效應(yīng))isaveryimportantreasonforthechangeoftheearth.Peoplegiveouttoomuchenergyintotheaireveryyear.Itmakestheearthwarmer.Climate(氣候)changeisanotherimportantreason.Sometimesitbeestoohotandsometimestoocold.Sometimesthereistoomuchrainandsometimestoolittle.Thechangeoftheclimatemakestheearthwarmer.Inturn,thewarmthoftheearthchangestheclimate,too.Whentheearthbeeswarmer,theremaybemorerainandariseinsealevel(水平).Itwillaffectthegrowthofplants,animalsandpeople.OnaPacificisland,100peoplehavetomovetohighergroundbecausetheseaisrising(上升).Thesepeoplecannolongerliveontheisland.Beforethat,twoislandswithoutpeoplewentunderwaterin1999.Scientistssaythattheseascanrisebynearlyonemeterby2100.Peoplecanaffecttheearth’sair,landandwater.Asforus,wecandomanythingstoprotecttheearth.Forexample,wecanusefridgesless.Wecantellmorepeopleaboutprotectingtheearth.58．EarthDayisprobablysetupforpeopleto________.A．learnmoreabouttheearthB．makefulluseoftheearthC．takebettercareoftheearth59．Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethatthereasonsforthewarmerearthare________now.A．notveryclear B．pletelysecret C．wellknown60．Greenhouseeffectesfrom________.A．searising B．climatechange C．people’sactivities61．Accordingtothepassage,________mayaffecteachother.A．a(chǎn)nimalsandislandsB．climateandthewarmthoftheearthC．fridgesandanimals62．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A．thereismorerainnowB．weshouldprotecttheearthC．wemuststoppollutionCThetraditionalChinesecalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.InChina,the24solartermswerecreatedthousandsofyearsagotoguideagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）production.Butsolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople'slivesthroughculturalactivitiesandspecialfoodsthatgowitheachterm.GreatHeat,the12thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonJuly22andendsonAugust6.DuringGreatHeat,mostpartsofChinaenterthehottestseasonoftheyear.HereissomethingyoushouldknowaboutGreatHeat.GreatHeatisaseasonofharvesting（收割）.Duringthistime,thesunshine,hightemperatures,andheavyrainfallaregoodfortheplants.Butmanynaturaldisastersalsohappen.So,it'simportanttoharvestandplantintime.SendingtheGreatHeatshipisatraditioninTaizhou.Theshipisfullofallkindsofmeat.Morethan50fishermentaketurnscarryingtheshipastheywalkthroughthestreets.Theshipwillfinallybepulledoutoftheportandburnedatsea.Peoplebelievethatisasymbolofgoodharvestsandhealth.GreatHeatisaseasonwithmostcrickets（蟋蟀）inthecountryside.CricketfightingispopulargameforsomepeopleinChinaduringthisperiod.Thecustomdatesbackover1,000yearsago.Peopleindifferentplacesenjoydifferentfood.Forexample,insouthernShandong,peoplewouldliketodrinkmuttonsoup.GrassjellyisverypopularinGuangdongbecausethereisasaying“EatinggrassjellyinGreatHeatwillmakeyoustayyoung.”63．AncientChinesepeoplecreated24solartermsto________.A．keepahealthylife B．servedifferentfood C．helpfarming64．GreatHeatlastsfor________daysthisyear.A．6 B．16 C．2265．InTaizhou,peoplesendthegreatHeatship________.A．justforfun B．togetexercise C．withgoodwishes66．Accordingtothepassage,________.A．GreatHeatisanimportanttimetoharvestandplantB．cricketfightinggamesaregettingpopularinChinanowC．peopleinGuangdongenjoymuttonsoupduringGreatHeat67．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A． B． C．DFoodwastehasbeeabigproblemthesedays.InChinaalone,17to18milliontonsoffoodwerewastedayearfrom2013to2015.Thatcouldfeed30to50millionpeopleforawholeyear.However,moreandmorepeoplearemakinganefforttomakeadifference.TakingpicturesofanemptyplateisbeingpopularinthedininghallatShenzhenUniversity(SZU),areportbyShenzhenEconomicDailyshowed.AccordingtotheDaily,TencentisnowworkingwithSZUtointroduceAItechnologytoacampaign(活動(dòng))onWeChattoencourage“clearyourplate”.Thecampaignistocutdownfoodwasteandencouragestudentstosavefood.Afterfinishingameal,studentscantakephotosoftheirplatesandsendthemtotheAIsystem(系統(tǒng)).Oncetheirphotosareaccepted,studentscangetareward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)).Tencent’sAILabprovidestechnologicalsupportforthecampaign.Ittakeslessthanonesecondforthesystemtocheckaphoto.Atotalof20,000studentsatSZUtookpartinthesecondperiodofthecampaignonMondayandTuesday.Andthefoodwastehasdroppedgreatlyafterthecampaignwasstarted.“ByusingAItechnologytoencouragethe“clearyourplate”campaign,ouruniversitycanhaveabetterunderstandingofstudents’roleinthecampaignsoastocarryoutarewardingsystemforkeepingstudentsinterestedinit,”saidXuXiaolingfromSZU’sstudentdepartment,“Wehopeoureffortscanstartanewtrend(趨勢(shì))amongtheyoungergeneration,encouragingthemtocarryoutthevirtue(美德)ofvaluingfoodanddevelopingthehabitofthrift.”68．WhydoesShenzhenUniversitystartthecampaign?A．Todevelopthetraditionalculture.B．Tocutdownfoodwasteamongstudents.C．Toprotecttheenvironment.69．WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinParagraph4?A．Tencent’sAItechnologyoffershelptothecampaigninSZU.B．StudentswhosendtheirphotosoftheirplatestotheAIsystemcangetareward.C．MorewastedfoodhasbeensavedatSZUsincethecampaignwasstarted.70．Whatdoestheword“it”refertoinParagraph5?A．TheCampaign. B．Thestudentdepartment. C．TheAItechnology.71．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrift”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Eatingathome. B．Notwastingthings. C．Sharingwithothers.72．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Technologymakesourlivesbetter.B．Universitiesneedchangesforthebetter.C．“Clearyourplate”campaignenjoysrisingpopularity.B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面方框的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個(gè)還原到文章中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并將答案的序號(hào)填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（每小題2分）Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Andwehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways.___73___Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees,somoreandmorekindsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.Inbigcities,factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.___74___Aroundtheearth,there’saspecialkindofoxygen(O2)called“ozone(O3)”.___75___Butnowairpollutionisdestroyingitandhasmadeaverybigholeintheozonelayer(臭氧層).Toomuchharmfullightfromthesunpassesthroughitandreachestheearthdirectly.Thisisverydangerousbecauseitcancausecancer.Carbondioxide(CO2)intheairhasincreasedalot.Itmainlyesfromdifferentkindsofburningmaterials.Ithasformeda“blanket(毛毯)”aroundtheearth.Theheatfromthesuncan’tescape,sothetemperatureisrising.___76___Therefore,thiscausestheleveloftheoceantorise.___77___Wemustdosomethingtostopourearthfrombeingpolluted.A．Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.B．Weneedtorecyclesomerubbish.C．Somethingswe’vedoneareverygoodfortheearthwhilesomearebad.D．Itisimportanttotheearth.E．Thismakesourearthbeewarmerandwarmer.F．Carsandbuseshavepollutedtheair.G．Alotofpeopledieofairandwaterpollution.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋?，使?duì)話通順、合理，意思完整，并將答案填在答題卷上。（每空一句，每小題1分）A:How’sitgoingwithyou,Lucy?B:Great.Thanks,John.What’syourplanfortheingspringbreak?A:Havingfunofcourse.Byth