江蘇省無錫市江陰四校2017-2018學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

20172018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高二期中考試英語學(xué)科試題注意事項及說明:1、試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分，考試時間120分鐘。2、答案一律寫在答題紙上?？荚嚱Y(jié)束時，只需交答題紙。第一卷（共95分）一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Baseball. B.Badminton. C.Volleyball.2.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Goshopping. B.Seeafilm. C.Havehaircut.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahospital. B.Atashop. C.Atapostoffice.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Friends. C.Couple.5.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Areporter. B.Astudent. C.Atourguide.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間來閱讀各個小題，聽完后，每個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthisjob. B.Hefailedhisfinaltest. C.Hewaslateforschool.7.Howistheman’sfeelingtothewoman?A.Frightened. B.Grateful. C.Disappointed.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Wherewillthewomantaketheboysto?A.School. B.Park. C.Hospital.9.Whatisthemanplanningtodo?A.Openasavingsaccount.B.Bakeabirthdaycake.C.Buyabirthdaypresent.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanprefer?A.Classicalmusic. B.Popmusic. C.Countrymusic.11.Whatdoesthemansayaboutclassicalmusic？A.Helistenstoitwhencooking.B.Itisgoodforhisbrain.C.Itcanhelpreducestress.12.Whatdoesthewomantellthemanintheend?A.HecanfindsomerecordingsontheInternet.B.HecanbuysomenewCDsonline.C.HecanlistentoMozart’smusic.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Atthewoman’shouse. B.Atthehospital. C.Inanoffice.14.Whydoesthemanmeetthewoman?

A.Tofindoutwhythewoman’srecentworkwaspoor.B.Toaskaboutthewoman’smother.C.Todiscussfutureplans.15.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman’smother?A.Sheisseriouslysick. B.Shehadanaccident. C.Shediedofstomachcancer.16.Whatistheman’sattitudetothewomanintheend?A.Heisangry. B.Heissad. C.Heiskind.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatwillpeopledotomorrowmorning?A.Watchaperformance. B.Haveameeting. C.Gosightseeing.18.Whydoesthespeakerhavetochangetoday’splan?A.DianaDeckerwantstospeakfirst.B.Thefirstspeakergotfoodpoisoning.C.Hewillattendanimportantmeeting.19.Whenwillthecoffeebreakstart?A.At9:30. B.At10:00. C.At10:30.20.Wherewillthediscussionbeheld?A.InRoom201. B.Inthemeetinghall. C.IntheYouthActionTheater.=7\*ROMAN二、單項填空（共15題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項,并在答題紙(卡)上將該項涂黑。21.Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A.totalk B.tonottalk C.totalking D.tonottalking22.ItwasonlyafterIreadthepassagethreetimesthatIunderstoodwhatthewriterreallywantedto________.A.convey B.appreciate C.acknowledge D.undertake23.Interestisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital B.available C.specific D.similar24.Tothepeople’ssurprise,thenumberofdeaths________thewar________stillrising.A.resultingfrom;isB.resultingfrom;areC.resultingin;is D.resultingin;are25.Why________youdrivesomanymilesawayforasupperwhenyoucaneasilyhaveitatoneoftherestaurantsnearby?A.mightB.couldC.would D.must26.______

is

no

doubt

_______

today

greenhouse

gases

are

the

largest

human

influence

on

global

climate.A.

It

,

that

B.

That,

whether

C.

There,

whether

D.

There,

that

27.Thefactoryhasopenedandisbeginningto________newworkers.A.takeover B.takeon C.takealong D.takeoff28.Wasit________theinternationalconferencethatmadethecitythefocusofthisarea?A.toholdB.holdC.held D.holding29.Aftertheprofessor________theprojectmadeamentonthereport,themediaallfocusedonit,causingaheateddiscussionnationwide.A.opposedtocarryingout B.opposedtocarryoutC.wasopposedtocarryout D.opposedcarryingout30.Ifyoucontinuetobehavelikethis,youwillhaveto________yourbehavior.A.respondtoB.responsibleforC.answerfor D.applyfor31.Withtheprices________,peopleinpoorareasfinditdifficultto________properhealthcare.A.rising,haveaccessto B.raising,haveaccesstoC.raised,haveaccessesto D.rose,haveaccessto32.Thefootballerscoredawinninggoalfrom________seemedlikeanimpossibleangle.A.that B.which C.it D.what33.Peoplehavethebelief________factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,________thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that B.that;ofwhichC.that;whose D.which;whose34.IgotsickandtiredofhotelsandhotelfoodafterthetriptoMexico.Icanimagine.________.A.Don’tmeettroublehalfway B.All’swellthatendswellC.Honestyisthebestpolicy D.Eastorwest,homeisthebest35.BradwasJane’sbrother!_________.HeremindedmesomuchofJane!A.NodoubtB.NoproblemC.NowonderD.Noway三、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙(卡)上將該項涂黑。Therearegoingtobemomentsinlifewhenyoumustmakeveryimportantdecisions.Youwillfindmanypeople36togiveyouadviceifyouaskforit(andevenifyoudon’t),butalwaysrememberthatthelifeyou37isyoursandnobodyelse’s.It’simportanttodecideforyourselfwhat’simportanttoyouandwhatyouwantbeforeyou38others.Becausewhiletherewillbetimes39outsideadviceturnsoutwise,therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovespletely40.Theonlywaytoreallyevaluate(評估)otherpeoples’adviceistofirstlearneverythingthatyoucanaboutwhateverchallengeyouare41.Onceyou’vedonethat,inmostcasesyoushouldbeabletomakeawisedecision42anyway.Youwere43withtheabilitytodecidewhatisandwhatisn’tinyourbestinterest.Mostofthetime,youwillmaketherightdecisionand44

theproperaction.Sometimesyouwillbemore45ifyoudon’tgoagainstyourowndecisions.Earlyoninmyinvestment(投資)career,Imadethemistakeof46afewimportantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues’opinionsinsteadofcarryingoutthe47necessarytomakeawisedecision.Itwasn’tbecauseof48onmypart;noonecouldeverchargemewiththat.But,being49

toWallStreet,Isupposedthatmymoresenior50knewmorethanIdid,andsoI51toomuchattentiontotheiropinions.Youknowwhathappened?Eachofthoseinvestmentsendedin52.FinallyIstoppedallowingmyselftobeaffectedby53andbegandoingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyowndecisions.IttookmeuntilIwasalmost30yearsoldto54thisit’snevertoolateforapersontochangehisapproachbothto5536.A.easy

B.ready

C.unwilling

D.hard37.A.lend

B.lead

C.take

D.earn38.A.lookat

B.pickup

C.turnto

D.learnfrom39.A.that

B.since

C.when

D.while40.A.useful

B.priceless

C.useless

D.clever41.A.getting

B.making

C.suffering

D.facing42.A.ononehand

B.onyourown

C.onthewhole

D.onallsides43.A.born

B.tired

C.satisfied

D.covered44.A.enjoy

B.step

C.plan

D.take45.A.confused B.successful

C.regretful D.ashamed46.A.basing

B.depending

C.concentrating

D.focusing47.A.research

B.search

C.treatment

D.activity48.A.cleverness

B.laziness

C.richness

D.carefulness49.A.used

B.rude C.new

D.old50.A.students

B.colleagues

C.brothers

D.classmates51.A.owed

B.focused

C.paid

D.held52.A.disaster

B.progress

C.failure

D.success53.A.either

B.another

C.each

D.others54.A.think

B.remember

C.realize

D.recall55.A.business

B.dreams

C.happiness D.payment四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙(卡)上將該項涂黑。AWithsomanyuniqueattractions,worldfamousmuseumsandskyscrapers,thereisalwaysplentytodoinNewYork.However,sightseeinginNewYorkCitymightnotbetheeasiestorthecheapestexperience.Thisiswhyourteamofreal,lifelongNewYorkershavecreatedtheNewYorkPass.Ifyouwanttodiscoverthebestofwhatthisamazingcityoffersaswellassavetimeandmoneyduringyourvisit,theNewYorkPassissomethingyouFreeTicketsto70+AttractionsFreeEntrytobestattractionsinNYC:EmpireStateBuilding,StatueofLiberty,TopoftheRock,CircleLineRiverCruise,MadameTussaud’s,Food&WallStreetTours,MET,MoMA&GuggenheimOver$1300worthofentrancefeesThat’showmuchitwouldcostifyouwentsightseeinginNewYorkandvisitedalltheattractionsthatNewYorkLineskippingprivilegesAsaNewYorkPassholder,youareentitledtofasttrackentrytosomeofNewYorkCity’sbusiestattractionsagreatbenefitsavingyoutime,soyoucanseeevenmore!Free&FastCollectionOptionNotenoughtimefordelivery?Opt(選定)forcollectionandyouwillbeabletopickupyourpassesatTimesSquarejustafewminutesafterplacingyourorder.SpecialOffer:15%Off3and7DayPasses

Buyonline&SaveinNewYorkCityOfferEnds:Thu20Dec2017

AvailableonlineonlyinNewYorkCityyouwillhavetopayfullpriceProductOriginalPriceOnedayadultpass$85Onedaychildpass(age412)$60Twodayadultpass$130Twodaychildpass(age412)$110Threedayadultpass$180Threedaychildpass(age412)$140Sevendayadultpass$230Sevendaychildpass(age412)$16556.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_________.A.promoteNewYorkPass B.introduceNewYorkPassC.introduceNewYorkattractions D.showNewYorkattractionsticketsfee57.WhatcouldbethelowestpriceforaThreedayadultpassandaTwodaychildpass?A.$290. B.$246.5 . C.$263. D.$273.5.58.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutNewYorkPass?A.Itsholderscansave$1300entrancefees.B.Itsholdersneedn’tpayfortheattractionsitcovers.C.Itsholdersneedn’tqueuetoentertheattractionsitcovers.D.ItcanbepickedupatTimesSquareatanytimeafteryouorderit.59.Theunderlinedphrase“areentitledto”mostprobablymeans“aregiven________of”.A.thename B.theprivilege C.thetitle D.thehonorBEathealthier.Exercisetwiceaweek.Readmorebooks.Loseweight.Wemakethesameresolutions(決心)everyyear,butmostofusfail,dyingoutafteronlyafewdaysor,atbest,weeks.Eventhemostsuccessfulamonguscrashandburnwhenitestopersonalchange.PresidentBarackObamastrugglestogetoutofhiscigarettehabit.Professionalswhohelppeoplemakechangesintheirlivessuggestthechangeisdecidednotbyone’ssurroundings,butone’smind.Beginningwithsmallgoalsorstepsusuallyleadstoabetterresultlater,theysay.Buttheynoticethattheexperienceisdifferentforeveryone.“Peoplearemorelikelytomakepositivechangesintheirlivesnotonlywhentheirfriendsdo,butwhentheirfriendsoffriendsdo,andwhentheirfriendsoffriendsoffriendsdo,”saidNicholasChristakis,aprofessorofmedicalsociologyatHarvardUniversity.“Peoplearebetterabletomakechangesintheirlives–loseweight,quitsmoking,beehappy–whentheydothiswithalargenumberofJohnnyAugustinunderstandsthatwell.Hisresolutionfor2008wastoreduce30poundsfromhis237poundframe.Butthechangedidn’teeasily.Hesaid,“I’mahugeprocrastinator,Ikeptputtingitoffuntiltomorrow.Ididn’tgettodoituntilthesummer.”However,Augustingotencouragedwhenhesawhisolderbrotherworkingout.Today,Augustinweighs190pounds.“Ofcourse,changecanhappenonlyifpeopledon’tsettheirexpectationstoohighortrytodealwithtoomanychangesatonce;oneofthebiggestmistakeswemakeissettingunrealisticgoals,”saidDaliaLlera,apsychologistatLesleyUniversity.“Youcan’tacplishinafewweekswhatyouhaven’tacplishedinafewyears,”saidLlera.60. Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthat________.A.changeforapersonischallengingB.famouspeoplehavegreatresolutionsC.mostpeopledon’twanttochangethemselvesD.personalchangeisbeyondbelief61. ItisknownfromNicholasChristkisthat

________.A.peoplewhohavethesameattitudeoftengettogetherB.makingachangeiseasierwithsupportfromacheerfulgroupoffriendsC.socialnetworkshavegreateffectonone’schangeD.people’sfeelingscancontributetotheirefforts62. Theword“procrastinator”inParagraph4referstothosewho________.

A.havegreatdeterminationtomakeachangeB.havehabitualcarelessnessandlazinessC.putoffworkespeciallybecauseoflazinessD.havenodesiretodosomethinggreat63. Accordingtothepassage,DaliaLierasuggestedthat________.A.peopleshouldunderstandtheirgoalswellB.peopleshouldtrytheirbesttochangethemselvesC.peopleshouldhaveconfidenceandpositivehabitsD.peopleshouldstartwithsettingsmallgoalstomeet64. Thepassageismainlyabout

________.A.thereasonwhylosingweightissohardB.theeffectofthepositivechangeC.theattitudestowardschangeinlifeD.thewaysofmakingachangeCMymindwentblankwhenIsawthegunpointingagainstthecarwindowaswepulledoutofthegarage.Thiscan’tbehappeningtome.ThenIfeltthegun,cold,againstmyhead,andIheardmyfriendJeremysaying,“Whatdoyouwant?Takemywallet,”butatthetimeIthoughtofnothing.Irememberbeingalittleannoyedwhenthegunmanpulledmefromthecarbythehair.IrememberthewalktothehouseJeremy,me,thetwomenwithtwoguns.Irememberthefearandangerinthegunmen’svoicesbecauseJeremywasbeingslow,andIrememberwonderingwhyhewasbeingslow.IdidnotrealizethatJeremyhadthrownthekeysintothebush.ButIrememberthatsoundofthegunhittingJeremy’sheadandthefeelingasthemanwhohadholdofmyhairreleasedme.AndIrememberthesplitsecondwhenIrealizedhewaslookingatJeremy,andIrememberwonderinghowfarIcouldrunbeforehepulledthetrigger.ButIwasalreadyrunning,anduponreachingthecaracrossthestreet,Ididn’tcrouch(蹲伏)behinditbutscreamedinstead.Irememberthinkingtherewassomethingridiculousandillogicalaboutscreaming“Help,help!”ateighto’clockonaTuesdayeveninginDecemberandchangingmyplea(懇求)tothemorespecific“Help,letmein,pleaseletmein!”Butthehouseswerecold,closed,unfriendly,andIranonuntilIheardJeremy’sscreamsbehindmeannouncingthatourattackershadfled.TheneighborswhohadnotopenedtheirdoorstouscameoutwithbaseballbatsandhelpedJeremyfindhisglassesandkeys.Inagrouptheywereverybrave.Wewaitedforthepolicetoeuntilsomeonesaidtosomeoneelsethatthenoodlesweregettingcold,andIsaidpolitely,“Pleasegoandeat.We’reOK.”Iwashappytoseethemgo.Theyhadbeentalkingofstrictersentencesforcriminals,ofbringingbackthedeathpenalty(處罰)andhowthePresidentisgoingtocleanupthecountry.Iwasthinking,theycouldbesayingallofthisovermydeadbody,andIstillfeelthatstiffersentenceswouldn’tchangeathing.InarushalltheangerIshouldhavefeltformyattackerswasdirectedagainstthesecontentedpeoplestandinginfrontoftheirwarm,fortablehomestalkingaboutallthegunstheyweregoingtobuy.WhatgoodwouldgunshavebeentoJeremyandme?Peopleallovertheneighborhoodhadcalledtoreportourscreams,andthepoliceturnedoutinforcetwentyminuteslater.Theywereilltemperedaboutwhatwas,tothem,muchtroubleaboutnothing.Afterall,Jeremywashardlyhurt,andwewerehopelesswhenitcametodescribingthegunmen.“Typical,”saidonepolicemanwhenwecouldn’tevenagreeonhowtallthemenwere.Bothofuswereabletodescribethegunsinhorrifyingdetail,butthetwopolicemenwhostayedtomakethereportdidn’tthinkthatwouldbemuchhelp.Thepolicemenwerematteroffactaboutthewholething.Thethinonesaid,“Thatwasastupidthingtodo,throwingawaythekeys.Whenamanhasagunagainstyourheadyoudowhatyou’retold.”Jeremylookedproperlyembarrassed.Thenthefatpolicemancameupandthethinonewenttolookaroundtheoutsideofthehouse.“Thatwasthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,throwingawaythekeys,”hesaid.“Ifyouhadgoneintothehousewiththem…”Hisvoicebecameweaker.“Theywouldhavehurther”hetwistedhisheadtowardme“andkilledyouboth.”Jeremylookedhappier.“Look,”saidthefatpolicemankindly,“there’snorightorwronginthesituation.There’sjustluck.”AllthatsleeplessnightIreplayedthemomentthoseblackglovescameuptothecarwindow.Howlongdidthewholethinglast?Threeminutes,five,eight?NomatterhowmanyhoursofmylifeImayspendrelivingit,Iknowthereisnowaytoprepareforthenexttimenointelligentresponsetoagun.Thefatcopwasright.There’sonlyluck.ThenexttimeImightendupdead.AndI’msuretherewillbeanexttime.Itcanhappenanywhere,anytime,toanyone.Securityisanillusion(幻覺);thereisnosafetyinlocksoringuns.Gunsmakesomepeoplefeelsafeandsomepeoplefeelstrong,butthey’refoolingthemselves.65.Whenthewritersawthegunpointingagainstthecarwindow,________.A.shefeltveryannoyed B.shelostconsciousnessC.shelostthepowerofthinking D.shefeltverymuchnervous66.Whatmostpossiblydrovethetwogunmenaway?A.Jeremy’sfighting B.Thepolice’sarrivalC.Theirneighbor’sbraveaction D.Theauthor’sscreaming67.Whentheauthorcalledforhelp,theneighborsdidn’teoutimmediatelybecause________.A.theyneededtimetofindbaseballbatsB.theywerebusypreparingdinnersC.theyweremuchtoofrightenedD.theythoughtsomeonewasplayingatrick68.Theauthorwashappytoseetheneighborsgobecause________.A.shewantedtobeleftalonewithJeremytogetovertheshockB.shedidnotwanttobeeanobjectofpityC.shewasangeredbytheirbeinglatetoetoherhelpD.shehatedtolistentotheiremptytalk69.Thepolicewereratherangrybecause________.A.theythoughtitwasacaseoflittleimportanceB.theauthorwasnothurtandgaveafalsealarmC.theauthorandJeremycouldnottellthepoliceanythingD.thegunmenhadalreadyfledwhentheyarrivedonthescene70.Whattheauthorwantstotellusisthat________.A.neighborsarenothelpfulinmomentsofdifficultyB.securityisimpossibleaslongaspeoplecanhavegunsC.thepolicearenotreliablewhenoneisintroubleD.preventingrobbersenteringyourhouseisthebestchoice第二卷（共55分）五、單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）71.Hesuggestedp________thematchtothefollowingSaturdaybecauseofbadweather.72.Agoodnight'ssleepcanbeb________toone'shealth.73.Undersuchcircumstances,hebegantobes________abouthisownjudgment.74.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’tc________withwhatwasactuallysaid.75.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethatwithpropermeasurestaken,thecurrenteconomicenvironmentwille________improve.76.Theysupposedthattheirtheoriescouldexplainconclusivelythemanynatural________（現(xiàn)象）.77.Herfingerhad________（腫脹）somuchthatshecouldn’tgetherringoff.78.Nowadays,there’remoreandmorefamilyproblems________（產(chǎn)生）fromlackofmunication.79.Thedrug,whichissuspectedofhavingserioussideeffects,hasbeen________（撤回）fromthemarket.80.Idon’tquiteunderstandyourpoint.Couldyoupleasebemore________（清楚明白）aboutit?六、短文語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Aftergraduationfromuniversity,Ihadbeenunabletofindapermanentjobinmysmalltown.SoIdecidedtoleavehomeforNewYork,81Imighthaveabetterchancetofindagoodjob.82(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedworkinalocalcaféasawaiter.Ibelievethat83(immediate)Iwasofferedagoodposition,Iwouldresignatonce.Overtime,thehighcostoflivingbecamealittleburdenonmyalready84(tire)shoulder.Ontheotherhand,mysearchforarespectablejobhadnotmetwithmuchsuccess.AsIhadstudiedliteratureatuniversity,Ifounditquitedifficulttofindasuitablejobinbigpanies.Motherhadjustsaidthat85Iwanttohaveabettercareeradvancement,Ihadtofindworkinthecity.Perhaps86mymotherhadtoldmewasdeeplyrootedinmymind.Ijustdidasshe87(expect).SoonIhadlivedinthecityforoversixmonthsbutIstilldidnotlikeit.Apparently,Ihaddifficulty88(adapt)myselftolifeinthecity,letalone89(find)ajobtomydelight.Afterninemonthsoffrustration,Ieventuallydecidedtogobacktomysmalltown.NotuntilIreturned90Irealizethataquiettownlifewasthebestforme.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。4ReasonsWhyFadDietsareBadforYouAquickweightlossprogramsoundslikeagoodideaatthetime,butyou’llsoondiscoverthatfaddietscanbemoredangeroustoyourhealththanbeneficialtoit.Herearefourreasonswhyfaddietsarebadforyou,plustipsonhowtocreateadietplanthathelpsyoulosetheextrapoundssafelyandkeepthemoff.1.You’llWindUpFeelingDehydrated(脫水的)Mostoftheweightyoudropwhenyouloseweighttooquicklytendstobewaterweight,whichcanleadtorapiddehydration.Yourbodyburnscaloriesandexcessweightinstages,andifyouforceyourbodytoloseweightfasterthanitnaturallywantsto,youcancauseserioushealthproblemsforyourself.Tip:Whentryingtoloseweight,remindyourselfthatwaterisyourfriend.Tokeepfromovereatingandtostayproperlyhydrated,drinkonetotwoglassesbeforeameal.Also,ifyouexercisedaily,besuretoincreaseyourwaterintakeinordertocounteract(抵消)thewaterlostfromsweatingwhileworkingout.2.You’llGetTiredQuicklyFaddietsinvolvedepriving(剝奪)yourselfofcalories,however,caloriesarewhattranslateintotheenergyyourbodyneedstogetthroughtheday.Ifyoueatfastoreatlessthanwhatyourbodyrequiresinordertoloseweighttooquickly,you’llfindyourselffeelingtiredformostoftheday.Tip:Eatsmallermealsthroughouttheday.Thiswillhelptoboostyourmetabolism(新陳代謝),andcanprovideyouwithmoreenergytohelpyouloseweightinahealthymanner.3.YouCanGetSeriousDigestive(消化的)ProblemsInactualfact,losingweighttooquicklycanleadtoseverediarrhea,tobefollowedlaterbyconstipation(便秘).Aswithlosingwaterweight,havingdiarrheaoveranextendedperiodoftimecanleadtodehydrationaconditionthatcanbelifethreatening.Tip:Ensurethatyouhaveadietwhichisrichinfibre.4.You’llSufferfromMalnutritionCrashdietsandfastingaredangerousbecausetheyrestrictyoufromconsumingfatsandcarbs(碳水化合物),butthey’realsounsafesincetheypreventyourbodyfromgettingthevitaminsandmineralsitneeds.Ifyourestrictyourbodyfromitsnormalcaloricintakeoveralongperiodoftime,yourbodywillbedeprivedofimportantnutrientsandyou’llbeemalnourished.Tip:Ahealthy,wellbalanceddietisthekeytoproperweightloss.Talktoyourdoctoraboutdietarysupplementsifyouareconcernedabouttheamountofnutrientsyou’regetting.Title:4ReasonsWhyFadDietsareBadforYouIntroduction:(91)________aquickweightlossprogramsoundslikeagoodprogram,faddietswillcausedamagetoyourhealth.ReasonsTips1.You’llWindUpFeelingDehydratedThemajorityofthe(92)________youdropquicklytendstobewaterweight,leadingtorapiddehydration.Ifyourbodyis(93)________toloseweightunnaturally,youwillhaveserioushealthproblems.Toavoidovereatingandtostayproperlyhydrated,drinkonetotwoglassesofwaterbeforeameal.Ifyoutake(94)________daily,besuretoincreaseyourwaterintake.Itcancounteractthewateryou(95)________fromsweatingwhileworkingout.2.You’llGetTiredQuicklyIfyoufastoreatlessthanrequired,you’llfeel(96)________formostofthedayforlackofcalories.Eatsmallermealsthroughouttheday,soyouare(97)________withmoreenergytoloseweightinahealthymanner.3.YouCanGetSeriousDigestiveProblemsActually,ifyouloseweighttooquickly,youwill(98)________fromdiarrheaordehydration.Makesurethatyouhaveadiet(99)________alargeamountoffibre.4.You’llSufferfromMalnutritionIffaddietsrestrictyourbodyfromitsnormalcaloricintakeforalongtime,youwillbeemalnourished.Ahealthy,wellbalanceddietisthekeyto(100)________weightproperly.Consultyourdoctororpharmacistaboutdietarysupplementsifnecessary.八=6\*ROMAN、書面表達（滿分25分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面有關(guān)我國共享汽車情況的柱狀圖及相關(guān)文字，并按照要求用英語寫一