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2023年中考英語第三次模擬考試卷(深圳)英語(筆試滿分75分,考試時間70分鐘)注意事項:1.答題前,請將姓名、準考證號和學校用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫在答題卡指定的位置上,并將條形碼粘貼好。2.全卷滿分75分。考試時間70分鐘。3.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上相應題目答案標號的信息點框涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。作答非選擇題時,用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內。寫在本試卷或草稿紙上,其答案一律無效。4.考試結束后,請將答題卡交回。第一部分選擇題(50分)I.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應字母編號涂黑。(共10小題,每小題1分)InancientChinesestories,Cangjiecreatedcharacters(文字).Cangjiewas___1___,sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecordingthings.However,Cangjiefoundthatthejobbecamemore___2___asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew.Hewantedto___3___awaytosolvetheproblem.Oneday,Cangjiewenthuntingwithseveralotherpeople.He___4___thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthedifferentfootprints(腳印)ofanimals.Afterseeingthis,Cangjiethought___5___thereweredifferentsignsfordifferentthings,hecouldrememberalltheimportantthingseasily.Throughhardwork,he___6___createdthesignsforwriting.HuangdiwashappywithCangjie’sworkandaskedhimtoteachthesignstoothers.Theyall___7___Cangjie.Overtimehegotproud.Cangjicwasteachingaclassoneday.Anoldman___8___tohimcarefully.Aftertheclass,theoldmanaskedCangjie,“Thesignsyou___9___forthehorseandthedogshowtheyhavefourlegs.Acowalsohasfourlegs.Butwhydoesn’tthesignforthecowshowthat?”Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosignsupwhenteaching.Hefeltvery___10___forthat.Fromthenon,Cangjiewasmorecarefulabouthiswork.1.A.kind B.shy C.smart D.brave2.A.expensive B.interesting C.surprising D.difficult3.A.findout B.talkabout C.layout D.takeup4.A.thought B.noticed C.agreed D.hoped5.A.and B.but C.if D.because6.A.quickly B.clearly C.finally D.easily7.A.missed B.thanked C.touched D.helped8.A.listened B.talked C.walked D.pointed9.A.created B.copied C.changed D.called10.A.relaxed B.safe C.excited D.sorry【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A9.A10.D【解析】本文是一片記敘文。文章講述了倉頡創(chuàng)造象形字的故事。1.句意:倉頡很聰明,所以黃帝給了他記錄事情的工作。kind善良的;shy害羞的;smart聰明的;brave勇敢的。根據“sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecordingthings”結合下文倉頡的創(chuàng)造字的事跡可知,他很聰明。故選C。2.句意:然而,倉頡發(fā)現,隨著要記錄的事情越來越多,這份工作也越來越多難。expensive昂貴的;interesting有趣的;surprising令人驚訝的;difficult困難的。根據“asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew”和“Hewantedtofindoutawaytosolvetheproblem.”可知,這份工作越來越困難。故選D。3.句意:他想找到解決這個問題的方法。findout找出;talkabout討論;layout展示、安排;takeup占據。根據“awaytosolvetheproblem.”可知,與“方法”和“問題”匹配的動詞應為“找到”。故選A。4.句意:他發(fā)現獵人通過觀察動物的不同腳印來選擇他們的道路。thought想;noticed注意到;agreed同意;hoped希望。根據下文“Afterseeingthis”可知,此處的動詞為“看到/注意到”。故選B。5.句意:看到這里,倉頡想,如果不同的事物有不同的符號,他就可以很容易地記住所有重要的事情。and和;but但是;if如果;because因為。根據“thereweredifferentsignsfordifferentthings,hecouldrememberalltheimportantthingseasily.”可知,前者為條件狀語從句,需由if引導。如果不同的事物有不同的符號,記起來會容易些。故選C。6.句意:通過努力,他終于創(chuàng)造出書寫的符號。quickly迅速地;clearly清晰地;finally最終;easily容易地。根據“Throughhardwork”可知,他終于創(chuàng)造出了字。故選C。7.句意:人們都感謝倉頡。missed想念;thanked感謝;touched感動;helped幫助。根據“Overtimehegotproud.”可知,人們很感謝他。故選B。8.句意:一位老人很認真地聽倉頡講課。listened聽;talked說;walked走路;pointed指。根據“Cangjicwasteachingaclassoneday.”和“to”可知,老人上課認真聽講。故選A。9.句意:你為馬和狗創(chuàng)造的標志表明它們有四條腿。created創(chuàng)造;copied復制;changed改變;called叫、喊。根據“createdthesignsforwriting”可知,他的工作就是造字,因此此處的意思是為馬和狗創(chuàng)造的標志。故選A。10.句意:為此,他感到很遺憾。relaxed放松的;safe安全的;excited激動的;sorry遺憾、抱歉。根據下文“Fromthenon,Cangjiewasmorecarefulabouthiswork.”可知,倉頡為此感到很遺憾。故選D。II閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選山最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應字母編號涂黑。(共15小題,每小題2分)ADiminishing(減弱)Englisheducationinschool?MyanswerisabsolutelyNO!Although“dumbEnglish”doesexist,itisnotareasontocancelthestatusofEnglishasamajorsubject.ItisaprobleminEnglishteaching,andthesolutiontothisproblemneedstobediscussed.Englishisanimportanttoolforhumanmunicationintheeraofglobalization.Itplaysanimportantroleinbroadeningstudents’viewsandenablingChinatogainaheadstartinglobalizationandinformationtechnology.ZhouYaokai,18,SichuanAsfarasI’mconcerned,makingEnglishalessimportantsubjectintheexaminationwillnotimproveEnglisheducation.Conversely(相反地),thismaymakeitevenworse.IfEnglishclassesarereducedinhighschool,studentswillhavenochoicebuttospendmoretimeonoutofclass(課外)study,thusdeepeningtheinvolution(內卷)inEnglisheducation.Meanwhile,forareaswithpoorereducation,thiswillmakeschoolsandstudentsthinkthatEnglishisnotimportant,whichgoesagainst(違背)theoriginalintention.Inmyopinion,weshouldfocusonmakingtheEnglisheducationenvironmentbetterthroughcontextualized(情景化的)teachingratherthandullgrammarteaching.Inthisway,ourEnglishexpressioncanbemoreflexible,whichcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.XuZiming,17,JiangsuAsanEnglishmajor,IholdafirmdisagreementwithloweringthepositionofEnglishinexams.Inthisscoreoriented(分數導向的)society,oncethestandardislowered,peoplewillpaylessattentiontoEnglish.WhatweneedtodoisnotdenytheimportanceofEnglish,butreformthecurriculum(課程)systemintoafair,timeadaptedone.Otherwise,studentsfromremoteareasarelesslikelytobroadentheirhorizonsthroughlanguage.Inthispetitivesociety,English,asthebasicwaytolinkwiththewiderglobe,remainsnecessary.SunHanqiao,20,SichuanIthinkEnglishshouldn’tbedowngradedintheexaminationbutthecontentofEnglishteachingshouldbeadjusted.Ifanycountrywantstojointheworldeconomicsystem,languagemunicationisnecessary.Asamonlyusedlanguage,Englishisabasictoolforgoingintotheinternationalworld.Aswearenowshouldering(肩負)thetaskofintroducingChinatotheworld,EnglisheducationinChinaisevenmoreimportant.11.Whycan’twecancelthepositionofEnglishasamajorsubject?a.BecauseEnglishisatoolforhumanmunication.b.BecauseEnglishcanhelpbroadenstudents’views.c.BecauseEnglishcanreducetheinvolution.d.BecauseEnglishisusedlessandlessinourdailylife.e.BecauseEnglishcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.A.abcB.cdeC.abeD.bcd12.WhothinksthatEnglishisatooltomunicatewiththeworld?A.BothZhouYaokaiandSunHanqiaoB.BothZhouYaokaiandXuZimingC.BothXuZimingandSunHanqiaoD.Allthreeofthem13.WhydoesZhouYaokaisayreducingEnglishclasseswilldeepentheinvolutioninEnglisheducation?A.BecauseitwillmakesomeschoolsandstudentsthinkEnglishisnotimportant.B.Becausestudentshavetospendmoretimeonoutofclassstudy.C.BecausestudentsfromsomeareasmayplaylessattentiontoEnglishlearning.D.Becauseitcanreducetheschoolburdenofstudents.14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?A.AllthreeofthemthinkweshouldimprovethewayofEnglishteaching.B.AllthreeofthemdisagreetolowerthepositionofEnglishasamajorsubject.C.ReducingEnglishclasseswon’thelpspreadthevoiceofChina.D.ReducingEnglishclassescanleadtouslosingcontactwiththeworld.15.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.WeshouldstrengthenourEnglishleaning.B.WeshouldpayattentiontheimportanceofEnglishlearning.C.Weshouldn’tlowerthepositionofEnglishasamajorsubject.D.WeshouldadjustthecontentofEnglishteaching.【答案】CDBDC【解析】本文對降低英語在學校教育的主課地位的學習的一些討論。1.細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文。從文章開頭Englishisanimportanttoolforhumanmunicationintheeraofglobalization.Itplaysanimportantroleinbroadeningstudents’views可知a和b敘述都正確。c英語教育能減少內卷。敘述錯誤。d本文未提及,故錯誤。第二段最后一段Inthisway,ourEnglishexpressioncanbemoreflexible,whichcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.故e正確。答案選C2.推理判斷題。這三位學生都提及英語是交流工具。ZhouYaokai,Inthisway,ourEnglishexpressioncanbemoreflexible,whichcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.這樣,我們的英語表達可以更加靈活,這有助于傳播中國的聲音。故推斷ZhouYaokai提及。XuZiming:English,asthebasicwaytolinkwiththewiderglobe,remainsnecessary.英語作為與全球聯系的基本方式,仍然是必要的。故推斷XuZiming認為是。SunHanqiao:Aswearenowshouldering(肩負)thetaskofintroducingChinatotheworld,EnglisheducationinChinaisevenmoreimportant.正如我們現在肩負把中國介紹給世界的任務,中國的英語教育就更重要了。故:SunHanqiao認為是。答案選D3.細節(jié)理解題。從第二段IfEnglishclassesarereducedinhighschool,studentswillhavenochoicebuttospendmoretimeonoutofclass(課外)study,“如果高中英語課減少,學生將別無選擇,只能在課外花更多時間(課外)學習”故答案選B4.細節(jié)理解及推斷題。通讀全文,三位學生都不同意降低英語學科的主課地位,應該改善教學方法。故答案AB都正確。從Inthisway,ourEnglishexpressioncanbemoreflexible,whichcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.可以推斷C正確。減低英語學習會丟失我們與世界的聯系。文章未提及,按常理也是錯誤的。故答案選D5.主旨大意題。從文章開頭Diminishing(減弱)Englisheducationinschool?MyanswerisabsolutelyNO!Although“dumbEnglish”doesexist,itisnotareasontocancelthestatusofEnglishasamajorsubject.減少學校英語教育?我的回答是絕對否定的!盡管“啞英語”確實存在,但這并不是取消英語作為一門主要學科地位的理由??芍疚姆穸ā皩档陀⒄Z在學校教育的主課地位的學習”這一做法。答案選CBJiangDanniisa24yearoldvolunteerfromEastChina.ShehasvolunteeredinschoolsinLebanonandcountriesinAfrica.Andhervideosaboutherexperiencehavedrawnmanypeople’sattention.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthenjourneyedtosevencountries.AprimaryschoolinUgandastoppedher.Shehadapeacefultimegettingtoknowthechildrenattheschool.ShetaughtchildreninGradesOnetoFour.Dannisetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,includingChineselanguagelearning,cooking,andcrafts(手工藝).Dannialsotriedtocareforthestudents.WhilestayingataschoolinTanzania,shepreparedlunchfor40childrenbelow5yearsold.Theschoolissofarfromtown.Dannineededtopassthroughalargeforestandfieldsbeforetakingabusformorethanhalfanhourtogettothetown.Shewenttothetowntobuydeliciousfoodforthekids.In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanoninAsiaandbecameavolunteerteacherataschool.Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.Sheincludedsomeinterestingactivitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandthemakingofpapericecreaminclass.Herstudentsallworkedhardandenjoyedthecreativeactivities.________EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasacandy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.“Ienjoyedspendingbeautifulmomentswiththem.Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergyandencouragedmetofindmeaninginvolunteerworkindifferentplaces,”Dannisaid.Shehasdecidedtofurtherdevelopherdreamtohelpothersasalifetimecareer(終身事業(yè)).16.WheredidDannidovolunteerworkatfirst?A.InAfrica. B.InAmerica. C.InAsia. D.InEurope.17.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.3?A.PeopleinTanzanialivedaquietlife.B.DannilookedafteryoungchildreninTanzania.C.Dannionlypreparedthreemealsforkidsunder7.D.ItwashardforstudentsinTanzaniatogettoschool.18.WhatdidDanniteachintheschoolinLebanon?①Chinese.②Cooking.③Crafts.④Arts.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④19.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Dannienjoyedhelpingothers.B.Thechildrentherewerepoorbuthappy.C.Thesmilesonthechildren’sfacesmovedDanni.D.Dannidevelopedbeautifulrelationshipswithchildren.20.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeDanni?A.nervousandwellknown B.discouragedandhelpfulC.braveandkind D.heartlessandwilling【答案】16.A17.B18.D19.D20.C【解析】本文向我們介紹蔣丹妮在非洲教孩子們中文。16.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayear”可知,2020年大學畢業(yè)后,丹妮選擇去非洲工作一年。故選A。17.段落大意題。分析第三段內容可知,蔣丹妮盡力照顧40名5歲以下的孩子們,故選B。18.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.”可知,在黎巴嫩,蔣丹妮教她的學生美術和手工。故選D。19.推理判斷題。分析“EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasacandy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.”可知,每次丹妮到達學校,他們都會跑過去給她一個擁抱或糖果等小禮物。放學后,他們會邀請她到家里做客。此處說明丹妮與孩子們建立了美好的關系。故選D。20.推理判斷題。根據文章內容可知,蔣丹妮只身去非洲志愿教孩子們,說明她是個勇敢善良的人,故選C。CThenewandpubliclyavailableChatGPTisatypeofAIthathasbeen“trained”bylookingatover8millionwebpages.Whenaskedaquestion,ChatGPTusesthistrainingtoproducedetailedanswersthatoftenseemliketheywerewrittenbyahuman.Youcanaskitanythinganditwillgiveyouanswerstonotonlyfollowupquestionsbutalsoprofessionalquestions(althoughitdoessometimesmakemistakes).Youcanalsoaskittowritetext,suchasshortstoriesoressays.Thetechnologyissopromising(有前途的)thatsomepeoplebelieveitwillovertake(超過)Googleinthenearfuture.FormanyyearsithasbeenexpectedthatAIwillbeeanimportantpartofourlives,andforjustaslongtherehavebeenconcernsofthetroublethatAIcouldcause.Inthe20thcentury,scientists,philosophersandwriterssometimesworriedthatAIwouldbeetoopowerful.IntheshortstoryIHaveNoMouth,andIMustScream,agiantsuperputerhaskilledeveryhumanonearthexceptfivepeopleitkeepstotorture(折磨).Andinthe1984filmTheTerminator,apowerfulAIcalledSkynetusestimetraveltosendarobotintothepasttotryandkillthemotherofabraveandstrongfighter.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplewereoptimisticofadvancedtechnologies’potential(潛力)tobuildabetterworld.Inthe1960sTVshowLostinSpace,afamilyofhumanswerehelpedbyafriendlyrobotnamedRobby.Nowadays,thereislessconcernofanallpowerfulAItryingtodestroytheworld,andwearenotexpectingfriendlyrobotsjustyet.Thatdoesn’tmeanthereisnotalotofexcitementandconcernbeingfelttowardsnewtechnologieslikeAI,though.ChatGPTisagreatexampleofamoderntechnologythatiscausingmixedfeelings.It’stoosoontosaywhatkindofinfluenceChatGPTwillhaveonourlives.Let’shopethat,ifChatGPTdoesbeebiggerandmorepopular,itseffectsaremostlypositive.So,whatdoyouthink?WillChatGPTbegood,bad,orsomewhereinbetweenforhumankind?21.WhycanChatGPTproducedetailedanswersliketheyarefromahuman?A.ScientiststeachChatGPTtotalklikeahuman. B.ChatGPThaslookedatover8millionwebpages.C.ChatGPTdependsonGoogle’sbasicinformation. D.ManypeopleanswerthequestionontheInternet.22.WhichhasapositiveattitudetowardsAI??A.LostinSpace B.TheTerminatorC.Skynet D.IHaveNoMouth,andIMustScream23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimistic”meaninChinese?A.先進的 B.好奇的 C.樂觀的 D.片面的24.WhichisNOTtrueaboutChatGPTaccordingtothetext?A.ChatGPTcansolvemathproblems. B.ChatGPTcantaketheplaceofhumankind.C.ChatGPTcanmunicatewithpeople. D.ChatGPTcanofferhelpinwritingessays.25.Whatopiniondoesthewriteragreewith?A.Peoplearealwayscrazyaboutnewtechnologies.B.PeoplebeemoreworriedaboutAIatpresent.C.ChatGPTisaperfectAItechnologywithnodoubt.D.ChatGPTbringspeopleamixtureofjoyandworries.【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.B25.D【解析】本文主要介紹了新的人工智能ChatGPT。21.細節(jié)理解題。根據“ThenewandpubliclyavailableChatGPTisatypeofAIthathasbeen‘trained’bylookingatover8millionwebpages.”可知,ChatGPT會像人類一樣給出詳細的答案是因為它在回答之前已經查看了超過800萬個網頁,故選B。22.推理判斷題。根據“Ontheotherhand,somepeoplewereoptimisticofadvancedtechnologies’potential(潛力)tobuildabetterworld.Inthe1960sTVshowLostinSpace,afamilyofhumanswerehelpedbyafriendlyrobotnamedRobby.”可知,《迷失太空》對人工智能持積極態(tài)度,故選A。23.詞義猜測題。根據“advancedtechnologies’potential(潛力)tobuildabetterworld”和“Inthe1960sTVshowLostinSpace,afamilyofhumanswerehelpedbyafriendlyrobotnamedRobby.”可知,一些人對用先進技術來建立一個更美好的世界是持樂觀的態(tài)度的,所以劃線單詞表示“樂觀的”,故選C。24.推理判斷題。根據“Nowadays,thereislessconcernofanallpowerfulAItryingtodestroytheworld(如今,人們很少擔心一個全能的人工智能試圖毀滅世界)”和“It’stoosoontosaywhatkindofinfluenceChatGPTwillhaveonourlives.(現在說ChatGPT會對我們的生活產生什么樣的影響還為時過早)”可知,目前為止,還無法判斷ChatGPT對我們生活的影響,所以“ChatGPT可以取代人類。”說法是錯誤的。故選B。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thatdoesn’tmeanthereisnotalotofexcitementandconcernbeingfelttowardsnewtechnologieslikeAI,though.ChatGPTisagreatexampleofamodemtechnologythatiscausingmixedfeelings.”(不過,這并不意味著人們對人工智能等新技術沒有太多的興奮和擔憂。ChatGPT是現代技術的一個很好的例子,它引起了復雜的感覺)可知,ChatGPT給人們帶來了歡樂和擔憂。故選D。第二節(jié)短文填空以下是一則短文,請閱讀短文,并從下列六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。(共5小題,每小題1分)Whetherit'safirstgradetestortheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination,alltestshaveonethinginmon:youhavetopass.26Andthisarticlewillofferyousometips.
Onceyougetthestudyguide,makeplansrightawaytostudyassoonaspossible.Noexcuses!Killingtimewithfriendsisn'tworthit,sinceyoucanalwayshangoutwiththemanyotherday.Getplentyofrest.27Ifyouwalkintotheclassroomsleepily,you'llmostlikelynotfinishthetestbecauseyouaresotired.
Eatagoodmealforbreakfast.28Somehealthybreakfastsuggestionsareoatmeal(燕麥片),highfibrefood,andgrapefruitwiththefreshfruitsalad.
Bringallnecessarymaterials.29Bringpencils,pens,pencilsharpeners,snacks(ifallowed),erasers,thecalculator(ifallowed)andanythingelseyou'llneedforthetest.
30Showinguplatecutsbackthetimeyou'llhaveforthetest.You'llprobablymissanyimportantinformationneededinpletingthetest.Insometests,lateersarenotallowedtotakethetest.
A.Thistestisachallengingoneandeveryyearmanystudentsareunabletopassitjustbecauseoflackofguidance.B.Onepieceofcheeseprobablywon'tlastuntiltesttime.C.Failingthetestdoesharmtoyouinthelongrun,soit'simportanttoknowhowtopreparetopassthetest.D.Showingupwithoutsomethingassimpleasapencilcanmakeabigdifferencetoyourtest.E.Studiesshowthatifyougetenoughsleep,yourbrainwillworkmuchmoreefficiently.F.Don'tforgettosetyouralarmclockandshowuponthetestdayontime.【答案】CEBDF【解析】本文是一篇說明文,主要講了一些參加考試需要注意的事項。26.C空前說,所有考試都有一個共同點——你要通過,空后說,這篇文章會提供一些建議,故可知設空處是說通過考試的重要性。故選C。27.E空前是本段的中心句:“Getplentyofrest.”。故根據設空處位置可知選E。28.B本段的中心句是Eatagoodmealforbreakfast.空后是對早餐應該吃什么的建議。只有選項B和食物有關,故選B。29.D空前是本段的中心句:Bringallnecessarymaterials.空后列出了一些考試用具,只有選項D同樣也提到考試用具,故選D。30.F設空處位于段首,應是本段中心句,再根據最后一段內容可知,設空處應該是說要調好鬧鐘,準時參加考試,故選F。第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1分)下面的材料AF分別介紹了六場不同演講會的資料,請根據Alice,Simon,Peter,Edward,SteveandMark的情況與需求,為其匹配最適合的選項,并將其標號填入題前括號內。31.AlicelivesinLonggangDistrict.SheisespeciallyinterestedinChineseinkpaintingbutshehasnoideahowtounderstandmasterpieces.32.SimonisnowstudyinginShenzhenArtAcademy.HeshowsgreatinterestinChineseancientcharacters.Nowhewantstogetadeeperunderstandingofit.33.PeteriscrazyaboutChinesetraditionalculture.AtweekendsheplanstocallonfriendstolearnaboutChinesefestivals.34.Edwardhasalwaysbeenveryinterestedinculturaldifferences.HeiscurioustoknowhowothersunderstandculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.35.SteveandMarkbothhaveatalentforliterature(文學).TheywanttodosomeresearchonthemasterpiecesofChineseancientliterature.AAreyoueagertolearninkpaintingbutdon’tknowhowtopaintityourself?etothislectureandlearnhowtousewatercolorsandbrushes!Venue:ShenzhenArtMuseumTime:2:00p.m.5:00p.m.B“Jiaguwen”isoneoftheoldestpictographic(象形)charactersintheworld.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?eandenjoythislecture.Venue:LonggangDistrictLibraryTime:9:00a.m.CProfessorWangtalksaboutherexperiencesattheUNandsharesherunderstandingoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenEastandWest.Venue:ShenzhenYouthPalaceTime:1:30p.m.4:00p.m.DAreyouafanof“DreamoftheRedMansion”(HongLouMeng)?Listentoalectureonanindepthanalysisofthisclassicnovel.Venue:MuseumofChineseLiterature(Shenzhen)Time:9:30a.m.EQiBaishiisoneofChina’sgreatestmodernpainters.Hehasapaintingstyleofhisown.WanttolearnhowtoappreciateQi’smasterpieces?etospendsometimewithus.Venue:ShenzhenArtAcademyTime:9:00a.m.11:00a.m.FDuringtheSpringFestival,youcansee“Fu”everywhere.Butwhatis“Fu”andwheredoesitefrom?Whydopeoplehang“Fu”characterupsidedownonthedoor?Getalltheanswersfromthisfreelecture.Venue:ShenzhenLibraryTime:2:00p.m.【答案】31.E
32.B
33.F
34.C
35.D【解析】文章主要介紹了Alice,Simon,Peter,Edward,Steve,Mark等人的興趣愛好和應該聽的相應講座。31.根據“AlicelivesinLonggangDistrict.SheisespeciallyinterestedinChineseinkpaintingbutshehasnoideahowtounderstandmasterpieces.”可知愛麗絲住在龍崗區(qū)。她對中國水墨畫特別感興趣,但她不知道如何欣賞杰作。選項E中“WanttolearnbowtoappreciateQi’smasterpieces?”想學習如何欣賞齊的杰作嗎?符合語境,故選E。32.根據“SimonisnowstudyinginShenzhenArtAcademy.HeshowsgreatinterestinChineseancientcharacters.Nowhewantstogetadeeperunderstandingofit.”可知西蒙現在在深圳藝術學院學習。他對中國古代文字表現出極大的興趣?,F在他想對它有更深入的了解。選項B中“‘Jiaguwen’isoneoftheoldestpictographiccharactersintheworld.”“甲骨文”是世界上最古老的象形文字之一,符合語境,故選B。33.根據“PeteriscrazyaboutChinesetraditionalculture.AtweekendsheplanstocallonfriendstolearnaboutChinesefestivals.”可知彼得對中國傳統文化著迷。周末,他計劃去拜訪朋友,了解中國的節(jié)日。選項F“DuringtheSpringFestival,youcansee‘Fu’everywhere.”可知講的是中國的春節(jié),符合語境。故選F。34.根據“Edwardhasalwaysbeenveryinterestedinculturaldifferences.HeiscurioustoknowhowothersunderstandculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.”可知愛德華一直對文化差異很感興趣。他很想知道其他人如何理解中美之間的文化差異。選項C“sharesherunderstandingoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenEastandWest.”分享她對文化的理解東西方的差異,符合語境,故選C。35.根據“SteveandMarkbothhaveatalentforliterature.TheywanttodosomeresearchonthemasterpiecesofChineseancientliterature.”可知史蒂夫和馬克都有文學天賦。他們想對中國古代文學名著進行一些研究。選項D講的是“DreamoftheRedMansion”《紅樓夢》這部經典小說,符合情景,故選D。第二部分非選擇題(25分)III.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TraditionalChinesefestivalsareanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheDoubleNinthFestivalhasahistoryofover2,000years.Climbingamountain____36____(be)thetraditionoftheDoubleNinthFestivalsincetheWesternHanDynasty.Buthowmanypeopletodaystillfollowthistradition?Inmodern___37____(social),manytraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeinglessandlesspopular.Traditionalfestivals____38____(true)teachusalotaboutournation’shistory.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,____39____(celebrate)inhonorofQuYuan,whoisagreatpoetlivingintheWarringStatesperiodofancientChina.Besides,traditionalfestivalsmakeitpossibleforus____40____(learn)moreaboutthefineChinesevalues.Manyfestivals,suchastheMidAutumnFestivalhaveacaring,familycentredmessage.Thefullmoon____41____thefestivalisconsideredtostandforfamilytogetherness.Familymembers____42____(e)backhomeeveniftheyliveveryfaraway.Withthecelebrationsofthesefestivals,youngergenerationslearntohonorfineChinesevalues.Finally,traditionalfestivalsareasourceofnationalprideandhelpshapeournationalidentity.Forexample,wecelebratetheHanshiFestivalandtheLabaFestivalwithspecial____43____(custom),andthesesharedexperiencesbringustogetherasapeople.Traditionalfestivalshavebeengraduallypasseddowntousfromearliergenerations.Theytellus____44____weareandfilluswithprideinbeingChinese.Soitisourdutytoprotect____45____(their)forgenerationstoe.【答案】36.hasbeen37.society38.truly39iscelebrated40.tolearn41.on42.wille43.customs44.who45.them【解析】本文主要講述了中國傳統節(jié)日是中國文化的重要組成部分,以及它們的重要性,呼吁我們保護它們。36.句意:登高是自西漢以來重陽節(jié)的傳統
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