專題5.3.期中試卷（學(xué)生版）（無錫專用）

期中試卷第I卷（客觀題共50分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）1.Allmyclassmates mewatchedthemilitaryparadeonTV.Thatmademefeelblue.A.besides B.but C.or D.around2.ofmyparentsbelievesinstarsignswhicharejustforfunintheiropinion.A.Each B.Either C.Neither D.None3.Mum,whencanwewatchNanjingfireworksshowagain?Ican’twaitforthat!Iamlookingforwardtoo,honey.IwillletyouknowassoonasIthelatestnewsA.willget B.isgetting C.got D.get4﹣Whydidn'tyoutryyourbesttogetontheunderground？﹣﹣﹣Itriedto，butitstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit．A．before B．while C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．a(chǎn)fter5.Friendshipis_________wine．Thelongerwekeepit，thetastieritwillbe．A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．a(chǎn)slongas6.Whichofthefallowingwordsisnotapoundword?A.hardworking B.outbreak C.watermelon D.illness7..IfeelsosorrythatourschoolteamlostthegameinXuanwu“QuZhangbei"FootballMatch..Failureteachessuccess.A.Giveup B.Cheerup C.Stayup D.eup8.Thetotalnumberofonlineliteraturewebsiteusershadto352millionbytheendofJune2017.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.A.increased B.influenced C.included D.introduced9.—I’msorrytoonyou,butthereareoneortwothingsIdon’tunderstand.—Itdoesn’tmatter.A.cutdown B.cutout C.cutin D.cutoff10.TheShapeofWaterwasabigwinneratthe90thAcademyAwards,winningfourOscars:BestProductionDesign,BestScore,BestDirectorandBestPicture.A.assoonas B.aswellas C.asmuchas D.asgoodas11.PukouRailwayStationin1911andithasbeeafilminglocationforfilmsandTVplaysinrecentyears.

A.build B.isbuilt C.built D.wasbuilt12.—WhereisMr.Smith?Ican’tfindhim.—Mr.SmithLondon.Hewillbebackinaweek.

A.went B.hasgonetoC.hasbeento D.wasgoingto13.NotonlyJackbutalsoIcrazyaboutthefootballmatch.

A.am B.is C.are D.be14.—Couldyoutellme?

—YouwillstaywithanEnglishfamilyandtakepartintheirdailylife.A.whenIshouldpayforthecourseB.whatthebestpartofthecourseisC.howlongtheshortestcourselastsD.whereIcangosightseeingafterclass二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Doyouknowhowtoescapeafire?Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Ifyouknowwhattododuringafire,youcan1alife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseand2themtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairsandfireescapes.Youshouldn’ttakelifts.Fromthelowerfloorofthebuilding,escape3windowsispossible.Let’slearnthebestwayofleavingbywindowwiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.

Thefirstfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromthe4.Itisabouttheheightofaman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythanstayinaburningbuilding.

Windowsarealsoveryusefulwhenyouare5forhelp.Besuretokeepthedoor6.Ifwedon’tdothat,7andfiremayeintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyouget8freshairinsteadofescape.

Onthesecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethose9openontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmore10.Droppingontothecement(水泥)mightendininjury.Treesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.

1.A.make B.help C.save D.give2.A.show B.speak C.say D.take3.A.into B.out C.on D.through4.A.floor B.ground C.earth D.land5.A.wanted B.needing C.doing D.waiting6.A.opening B.closed C.closing D.open7.A.smoke B.firemen C.water D.wind8.A.afew B.few C.little D.enough9.A.which B.who C.what D.where10.A.carefully B.dangerously C.safely D.easily三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）APlogging(拾荒慢跑)isasportthatbines(結(jié)合)runningwithpickingupjunk.ItstartedasanorganizedactivityinSwedenaround2016andspreadtoothercountriesin2018,followingincreasedconcernaboutplasticpollution.Plogginghasbeensopopularbecauseitissimple.Allyouneedisabigbag.Ithelpsyouhavethefeelingofgettingfitwhilesupportingenvironmentalprotection.Runningandgoodtargetshavealwaysgonehandinhand—justthinkofallthemarathonrunnerswhoruntoraisemoneytohelpothers.Buttherecouldn’tbeamorepopularwayofkeepingfitthanplogging.WeneedtoencouragemorepeopletojoininactivitieslikeploggingandPlasticPatrol(巡邏).Ploggingisn’tthefirstfitnessactivitytobinerunningwithagoodcause.Herearesomeofourfavorites:·GoodGymTheideabehindGoodGymissimple:goforarun,visitanelderlyperson,haveachatandsometea,andrunback.·GuiderunningGuiderunnersvolunteertheirtimetohelpblindpeoplegetfitandactive.Bylinkingthemselvestogether,theblindpeoplecanfeelsafewhiletheyworkupasweat.·CyclingforthehomelessTwoorganizationsworkedtogetherlastyeartobringclothingandhealthyfoodtothehomeless.Almostallofthefoodandclothesaresentbybike,sothosewhosendthemcankeepfitwhilehelpingthehomeless.1.Intheploggingactivity,youcanrunandatthesametime.

A.throwjunk B.listentomusicC.pickuprubbish D.increasepollution2.Manypeoplelikeploggingbecauseitis.

A.difficult B.easyC.clean D.fashionable3.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneoftheactivitiesthatcanbinesportwithagoodcause?A.GoodGym.B.Guiderunning.C.Cyclingforthehomeless.D.Healthcare.BTakingpublictransport,makingpaymentsonlineorjustwalkingaroundthesedailyactivitiescanhelpturnChina'sdesertsintoforestsifyouareusingAntForest.AntForestisafeatureintheAlipaymobilepaymentapp.Itrecordsusers’lowcarbon(低碳的)activities.Forexample,takingabustoworkinsteadofdriving.Anditgivesusers"greenenergy”.Whenauser'sgreenenergygetshighenough,AntForestanditspartnerswillplantarealtreeforthatperson.AntForestrecentlyreceivedthe2019ChampionsoftheEarthAward,theUN'shighestenvironmentalhonorbecauseitencouragespeopletolivegreenerlifestylesandprotecttheenvironment.SinceitstaredinAugust2016,AntForestanditspartnershaveplanted122milliontreesinChina'sdriesareas,whichincluderegionsinInnerMongolia,Gansu,QinghaiandShanxi,reportedXinhuaNewsAgency.Thetreescoveranareaof112,000hectares.TheprojecthasbeeChina'slargestprivatetreeplantingactivity.“AlipayAntForestshowshowtechnologycantransformourworldbyusingthepositiveenergy.”saidIngerAndersen,executivedirectorofUNEP.ThisisonlypartofChina'seffortstomakeEarthgreener.In1978,Chinabegananationallevelforestationprojectcalled“ThreeNorthShelterbeltForestProgram".Itisalsoknownasthe“GreetGreenwall”.Theprogramhasseentreesplantedin13provincesofnorthernChinatoactaswindbreaks,accordingtoChinaDaily.Bytheendof2017,theforestcoveragerateamongtheregionsoftheprojecthadreached13.57%paredto5.05%40yearsago.BecauseChinasuccessfullyreducesdesertification(沙漠化)，theUNEPbelievesitisagoodexampleforotherstofollow?！癈hinaisoneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesingreeningthedesertandhaslessonstosharewiththeworld."55formerUNEPExecutiveDirectorErikSolheimsaid.1.WhenwillAntForestanditspartnerplantarealtreeforusers?A.Whenweaddenoughfriends. B.Whenwepayenoughmoney.C.Whenwehaveenoughgreenenergy D.Whenwewaterenoughtrees.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordregionsinthefourthparagraphmean?A.nations B.areas C.people D.trees3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.AntForestreceivedtheUN'shighestenvironmentalhonorin2019.B.Chinaisoneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesingreeningthedesert.C.ChinabegantheThreeNorthShelterbeltForestPrograminpartofChina.D.Byusingthepositiveenergy,AntForestshowshowtechnologytransformstheworld.CSomeprimaryschoolchildrenhavebeenraisedinhomeswithmoregreenspacearound.Theyarelikelytoewithlargervolumesofwhiteandgreymatterincertainareasofthebrain.Thesedifferencesareassociated(關(guān)聯(lián))withbeneficialeffectsoncognitivefunction(認(rèn)知功能).ThisisthemainconclusionofastudyledbytheBarcelonaInstituteforGlobalHealth.Thestudywasperformedamong253schoolchildreninSpain.Lifelongexposure(接觸)togreenspaceinthelivingplaceswasrecorded—usingtheinformationonthechildren’saddressesfrombirthupthroughtothetimeofthestudy.Brainstructurewasstudiedusing3Dmagneticresonanceimaging(MRI).Workingmemoryandinattentiveness(注意力不集中)weregradedwithputers.“Thisisthefirststudythatshowstheassociationbetweenlongtermexposuretogreenspaceandbrainstructure,”saysDr.PayamDadvand,theleadingresearcherofthestudy.“Ourfindingssuggestthatexposuretogreenspaceearlyinlifecouldresultinbeneficialstructuralchangesinthebrain.”Thefindingsshowthatlongtermexposuretogreennessispositivelyassociatedwithwhiteandgreymattervolumesinseveralpartsofthebrain.Someofthemarerelatedtohigherscoresoncognitivetests.Moreover,largervolumesofwhiteandgreymatterinthosepartsmightleadtobetterworkingmemoryandlessinattentiveness.Exposuretonaturehasbeenthoughttobenecessaryforbraindevelopmentinchildren.Anotherstudyof2,593childrenshowsthatchildreninschoolswithmoregreenspacehaveagreaterincreaseinworkingmemoryandagreaterdecreaseininattentiveness.Humansarebelievedtobetiedtonature.Playingingreenerareasofferschildrenopportunitiestosearchandlearn.Accordingly,greenspaceisthoughttopromptimportantexercisesindiscovery,creativityandrisktaking.Theseexercisesinturnpositivelyinfluencebraindevelopment.Dr.Dadvand’sstudysuggestshowsuchstructuralchangescouldbringaboutthebeneficialeffectsofgreenspaceoncognitivedevelopment.Italsoaddstotheproofthatsuggeststhelastingeffectsofearlylifeexposuretogreennessonourhealthandthebenefitsofincreasinggreennessincities.Furtherstudiesareneededtoprovethefindingsinotherpopulations,settingsandclimates.Andresearchersneedtoexaminedifferencesaccordingtothenatureandqualityofgreenspace.1.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.

A.howthestudywasperformedB.whatwasrecordedinthestudyC.howlongthestudylastedD.whotookpartinthestudy2.Theword“prompt”inParagraph6probablymeans“”.

A.control B.encourageC.balance D.change3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Workingmemoryinfluenceswhiteandgreymatterinthebrain.B.Dr.Dadvandstressedtheimportanceofchangingtheenvironment.C.StudiesprovedtheinfluenceofgreennessonpopulationsoutofSpain.D.Livingingreenerneighborhoodsbenefitschildreninbraindevelopment.DWeoftenreachapointinourlifewhenweshouldbereadyforchangethatwillhelpusunlockourselfimprovementpower.However,there’salwayssomethingstaringatusrightunderournosebutwedon’tseeit.Theonlytimewethinkofunlockingourselfimprovementpoweriswheneverythinggetsworst.Whendowerealizethatweneedtochangediets?Whennoneofourshirtsandjeanswouldfitus.Whendowestopeatingcandiesandchocolates?Whenallofourteethhavefallenoff.Whendowerealizethatweneedtostopsmoking?Whenourlungshavegonebad.Weseethewarningsignsandsignalswhenthingsgetroughanddifficult.Theonlytimemostofuseverlearnaboutunlockingourselfimprovementpoweriswhenthewholeworldisfallingapart.Wethinkandfeelthiswaybecauseitisnoteasytochange,butchangebeesmorepainfulwhenweignore(忽視)it.Changewillhappen,likeitorhateit.Atonepointoranother,weareallgoingtofinallyunlockourselfimprovementpowernotbecausetheworldsaysso,butbecausewerealizeit’sforourowngood.Happypeopledon’tjustacceptchange;theyembrace(擁抱)it.Unlockingourselfimprovementpowermeansunlockingourselvesoutoftheboxofthoughtthatisjustthewayweare.Itissuchapoorexcuseforpeoplewhofearchange.Janealwaystellseveryonethatshedoesn’thavethecouragetobearoundgroupsofpeople.Sheheardherfamilytellthesamethingsabouthertootherpeople.Overtheyears,thatiswhatJanehasbelieved.Everytimeagreatcrowde,shestepsbackandlocksherselfupinaroom.Janenotonlybelievesinherstory,butlivesit!Selfimprovementmaynotbeeverybody’sfavoriteword,butifwelookatthingsinadifferentway,wemighthavegreaterchancesofenjoyingthewholeprocessinsteadofcountingthedaysuntilwearefullyimproved.Threesessionsinaweekatthegymwouldresultinahealthierlife.Readingbookseverydaywouldbuildupknowledge.Andonlywhenweareenjoyingthewholeprocessofunlockingourselfimprovementpowerwillwerealizethatwe’rebeginningtotakethingslightandbeehappy.1.ThewritermentionsthethreequestionsinParagraph2toshowthat.

A.welearnourlessonswhenweexperiencepainB.weareresponsiblefortheproblemswemeetC.lifefailsuswhenwegetintothewrongwayD.lifeisalongjourneyfullofupsanddowns2.WhatisthekeytosolvingJane’sproblem?A.Sheneedstorememberwhyshestarted.B.Shehastoknowhowtogetonwithpeople.C.Shehastorealizesheisnotwhatsheisinherstory.D.Sheneedstounderstandtheimportanceofconfidence.3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.theworldtellsushowtoimproveourselvesB.peoplechangewhentheyfinditeasytodothatC.welingchangeinlifeisadrivetobeebetterD.enjoyingtheprocessofselfimprovementmakeslifesimpler4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Isitimportanttotakethingslight?B.Isitnecessarytoembracechallenges?C.Toholdontothelastmomentortogiveup?D.Tofreeourselvesoutoftheboxortostayinit?第II卷（主觀題共40分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。1.JinYong’sworksarenotjustpopularamongChinesepeople,andtheyalsobringthe(精神)ofChineseWuxiatotheworld.

2.TheRiverThames(分開)Londonintoanorthernandasouthernhalf.

4.Thereisalwaysahardtimeinlife,butwehaveno(選擇)buttofaceitbravely.

6.Lookatthe(古代的)building!Itwasbuilttwohundredyearsago.

(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。1.Canyouopenthedoorforme？I'mholdingsomanybooksinbothhands．（certain）．2.Thewifegoteven（mad）whenthehusbandwentoutangrily．3.It'samazingthatthelittlekidisfullof（usual）ideas．4.Ourdreamisto（creative）awholenewworldforourchildrentoliveinfreely．五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。（本大題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分）1.﹣Ihavenoideawhichknifetochoose．﹣Theonewithcolourfulflowers（cut）well．2.Trytoimagine（be）onMarsoneday．Itmustbeveryinteresting．3.Whatyouorderedonlinelastweek（arrive）soon，Ithink．4.PeoplearewonderingwhythepriceofflatsinWuxi（fall）soquicklyinthepastfewmonths．5.You'dbetter，Ithink，（notagree）withhim，becausehisplanisn'tverygood．6.Anelderlycoupleaswellasachild（notice）toenterthebuildingjustnow．六、閱讀填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，在答題卷上相應(yīng)的橫線上填寫答案，每空限填一個單詞．（本大題共5分，每小題5分）Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways.Theyteachusalmosteverythingaboutliving,giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare.Itisbecauseofthemthatwebeeabletodoourduties.Thethingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous.Rightfromtakingcareofuswhenweareyoungtoguidinguswheneverweneedtheiradvice,theyarealwaystherebyourside.Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus.Firstofall,youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung.Itcouldbeabouteatinghealthilyorexercisinginaregularway,oritcouldbeabouthelpinganyonewhoneedshelp.Notmakeplaintsisalsoagoodway.Sodon’tplainaboutwhatyoudon’thave.Learntoappreciate(感激)andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogiveyouthat.Thirdly,youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently.Inotherwords,takecontrolofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou.Letthemseethatyouareabletodoallkindsofthingswithoutaskingothersforhelp.Moreimportantly,youshouldtrytobeagoodperson.Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends.Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion,you’dbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration.Trytoworkashardasyoucanandbemodestwithwhatyouhaveachieved.Anyway,seeingyougrowintoagoodpersonwillsurelymakeyourparentsproud.MakingyourparentsfeelproudofyouWhatyourparentscandoforyou●Theyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter.●Your___1___todealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.●Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou.__2__tomakeyourparentsfeelproudofyouFollowwhatyouweretaught.●Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstoldyou.●Helpanyoneinneed.Don'tplain.Appreciateandbe_3__withallthethingsgiventoyoubyyourparents.Makedecisionsonyourown.Makeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith__4___toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything.Beagoodperson.●Treatotherspolitelyandrespectfully.●Listentoyourparents'advice.●Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour___5__.七、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。（本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分）1.有些學(xué)生在保持書本井然有序方面有點(diǎn)費(fèi)力。So