八年級英語上冊第15講8AU56復(fù)習(xí)教案

主題8AU56復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1、8AU56的重點詞匯及詞組復(fù)習(xí)；2、8AU56的重點句型及語法復(fù)習(xí)；3、對閱讀理解進(jìn)行綜合運(yùn)用。教學(xué)內(nèi)容【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】處理上次課課后鞏固作業(yè)及預(yù)習(xí)思考內(nèi)容。上次課后鞏固練習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)思考教學(xué)建議：1、根據(jù)上節(jié)課預(yù)習(xí)思考的要求，詢問學(xué)生第五和第六單元的話題是關(guān)于什么的；2、老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生描述第五和第六單元的主要考點，引出本節(jié)課所講的話題。一、Whatarethesepicturesabout?二、WhatarethetopicsofUnit56?Whataretheimportantlanguagespoints?WhataretheimportantlanguagespointsofUnit5?1.Couldyouplease(not)dosth.?2._____________________________WhataretheimportantlanguagespointsofUnit5?1.Couldyouplease(not)dosth.?2._____________________________3._____________________________…WhataretheimportantlanguagespointsofUnit6?1.oneof+the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)2._____________________________3._____________________________…【互動精講】8AU5重點詞匯、句型和語法【知識梳理1】Couldyoupleasenoteatthem?請你不要吃它們好嗎？“Couldyouplease(not)dosth.?”的意思是____。批注：“Couldyouplease(not)dosth.?”的意思是“請你（不）做某事好嗎？”?！纠}精講】例.Couldyoupleaselookitupinthedictionary?【鞏固練習(xí)】Couldyouplease

_____thewindow?A.notopenB.nottoopen

C.notopening

D.notopensKey:A【知識梳理2】Imaydiewithoutthem.沒有它們我也許會死的。1.dievi.→dead→dyingadj.→deathn.[辨析]dieof與diefrom的區(qū)別：dieof指死于原因；diefrom指死于。批注：dievi.死→deadadj.死的→dyingadj.快死的→deathn.死亡。dieof指死于疾病、衰老等自身的原因；diefrom指死于地震、交通事故、雷擊等外部原因；死于飲酒、受傷、勞累過度、饑餓、饑寒等兩者皆可?！纠}精講】例1.Idon’tthinkhewilldie.我認(rèn)為他不會死。例2.Herfatherdied

of

lung

cancer.他的爸爸死于肺癌。例3.He

died

from

acaraccident.他死于車禍?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】用died,dead,dying或death填空：1.Hisfatherlastweek.

2.Shecriedoutafterknowinghishusband’s.

3.Hefoundabirdinthegarden.

4.Themanwassavedbyakindheartedlady.Keys:1.died2.death3.dead4.dying2.without是詞，后加。批注：without是介詞，意為“沒有”，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語?！纠}精講】例.Wegottherewithoutanytrouble.我們到了那兒，一路上沒遇到任何麻煩?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子：她沒敲門就進(jìn)了房間。Sheenteredtheroom____________.Key:withoutknocking【知識梳理3】Atfourmonthsold,sheweighedabouteightkilogramsandstartedtogooutsideforthefirsttime.在4個月大時，她大約8公斤重，并開始首次外出。1.atfourmonthsold的意思是“在4個月大時”，在本句中作時間狀語?！癮t＋年齡”的意思是“”，相當(dāng)于“”和“”。其中介詞at表示的是時間點，意思是指到四個月這個時間前后；而infourmonths則表示“”，指的是整個時間段。批注：“at＋年齡”的意思是“在……多大時”，相當(dāng)于“attheageof＋年齡”和“whensb.＋be＋年齡”。其中介詞at表示的是時間點，意思是指到四個月這個時間前后；而infourmonths則表示“在四個月內(nèi)；在四個月之后”，指的是整個時間段?！纠}精講】例.Helearnedtoswimateightyearsold.他在8歲時學(xué)會游泳。＝Helearnedtoswimwhenhewaseightyearsold.＝Helearnedtoswimattheageofeight.【鞏固練習(xí)】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Whatcould

you

do

when

you

were

five

years

old?Whatcould

you

do___________________________________?Whatcould

you

do____________________________?Keys:1.attheageoffive;atfiveyearsold2.forthefirsttime，在句中作startedtogooutside的時間狀語。批注：forthefirsttime第一次【例題精講】例1.We’regoingonaschooltripforthefirsttime.例2.WhenanAmericanwomanmeetssomeoneforthefirsttime,shemayofferherhand.【鞏固練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子第一次滑雪我感覺很奇怪。IfeltverystrangewhenIskied_____________________.Key:forthefirsttime【知識梳理4】However,thebambooforestsarebeingsmallerandsmaller.然而，竹林變得越來越少。smallerandsmaller的意思是“”。表示“越來越……”常用兩種方法表示。①。②。批注：smallerandsmaller的意思是“越來越少”。表示“越來越……”常用兩種方法表示。①比較級＋and＋比較級。②moreandmore＋原級?！纠}精講】例1.betterandbetter越來越好biggerandbigger越來越大例2.moreandmorebeautiful越來越漂亮【鞏固練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子他做家庭作業(yè)的時間越來越少了。He

has_________________

to

do

his

homework.我的家鄉(xiāng)變得越來越美了。Myhometownisbeing

_____________________.Keys:1.lessandlesstime2.moreandmorebeautiful【知識梳理5】Weshouldtakeactionrightaway.我們應(yīng)該立即采取措施。takeactiontodosth.的意思是“”，其中的action是不可數(shù)名詞；當(dāng)action指具體的措施時，用作可數(shù)名詞。批注：takeactiontodosth.的意思是“采取措施做某事”【例題精講】例1.It’stimetotakeaction.例2.Iwilltakeactionstohelpothers.【鞏固練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子我們應(yīng)該采取措施來阻止他們。Weshould_____________________tostopthem.Key:takeaction【知識梳理6】Otherwise,theremaybenobearsleftintheworld.否則，世界上可能就沒有熊了。1.otherwiseadv.要不然，否則?！纠}精講】例.Getupearly.Otherwise,youwillbelate.早點起床。否則，你會遲到的。【鞏固練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子你最好現(xiàn)在走，要不然你會錯過火車的。You’dbettergonow,_______,you’ll_____thetrain.Key:otherwise;miss2.therebe…left的意思是______________。批注：therebe…left的意思是“有……剩下”?！纠}精講】例.Thereisnothingleftinthebag.包里什么也不剩?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子冰箱里沒有剩下的吃的了。There

is____________

inthefridge.Key:nofood

left【知識梳理7】can,could的用法1.表能力，意為“能、會”。2.表懷疑、猜測，常用于否定句和疑問句中。3.表請求或允許，多用于口語中，意為“可以”，相當(dāng)于may.4.could是can的過去式，可以表示過去的能力?！纠}精講】例1.Canyouplaybasketball?你會打籃球嗎？例2.Hecan’tbeintheroom.他不可能在房間里。例3.Youcan(may)gonow.你現(xiàn)在可以走了。例4.IcanswimwhenIwassevenyearsold.我七歲時就會游泳?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子這兒人人會說英語。Everyonehere____________.那時候你會說英語嗎？_________youspeakEnglishthen?Keys:1.canspeakEnglish2.Could【知識梳理8】may的用法1.表推測，意為“可能，也許”，用于肯定句中。2.表請求、許可，意為“可以”。注意：may表請求，用于主語為第一人稱的一般疑問句時，其否定回答用mustn’t或can’t,不用maynot,意為“不可以，不允許，禁止”。3.can和may均可用來表示征求意見或允許，意為“可以”，一般可互換使用。may的基本用法就是表示請求時的“可以”和猜測時的“可能”，但要再次強(qiáng)調(diào)may表示猜測時是可以用在肯定句、否定句中的。另外，may引起的一般疑問句，其回答需要注意：肯定回答可以使用may或者can都可以，但否定回答則不能用maynot,只能用can’t或者mustn’t.【例題精講】例1.Hemayetomorrow.他明天可能會來。例2.MayIborrowyourbook?我可以借用你的書嗎？例3.MayIgonow?我現(xiàn)在可以走了么？No,youmustn’t.不，不可以?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】Where_____itbe?It_____beinyourpencilbox.A.must;canB.can;mayC.need;mustD.must;mustKey:B【知識梳理9】動詞不定式作賓語一些動詞，如want,decide,hope,ask,agree,choose,learn,plan,need,teach,prepare等，常接動詞不定式作賓語。當(dāng)動詞不定式作賓語時，如果后接賓語補(bǔ)足語，常用it作形式賓語，而把真正的賓語放在賓語補(bǔ)足語之后。應(yīng)注意有些動詞后面可接不定式作賓語，也可接動名詞作賓語，但所表達(dá)的意義不同。常見的有：（1）stoptodosth.停止正在做的事，去做另一件事；stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事（2）goontodosth.做完一件事后，繼續(xù)做另一件事；goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做同一件事（3）remember/forgettodosth.記住／忘記去做某事；remember/forgetdoingsth.記得／忘記做過某事有一些動詞后面后面是省略to的情況，如see,watch,lookat,hear,make,let,help等。常考詞組：expecttodo期望做refusetodo拒絕做plantodo計劃做decidetodo決定做agreetodo同意做learntodo學(xué)會做hopetodo希望做preparetodo準(zhǔn)備做wanttodo想做choosetodo選擇做waittodo等待做wishtodo希望做【例題精講】例1.I’mtired.Let’sstoptohavearest.我累了，讓我們停下來休息一下吧。例2.It’stimeforclass.Stoptalking.上課了，別說話了。例3.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.離開房間時，別忘了關(guān)上燈。例4.Iforgottellingyouthatbefore.我忘記以前告訴過你這件事了。例5.WemustremembertoturnofftheTV.我們一定要記住關(guān)上電視。例6.Irememberedsendingyousomestamps.我記得給你寄了郵票了?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Hedecided_______(buy)anewcar.2.Iwant_______(speak)toTom.3.Wehope_______(get)therebeforedark.4.Remember_______(turn)offallthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.Keys:1.tobuy2.tospeak3.toget4.toturn8AU6重點詞匯、句型和語法【知識梳理1】Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands.它是世界上最重要的濕地之一。oneof...意思為“”，后面接名詞，如果名詞復(fù)數(shù)前有形容詞修飾，則用形容詞的形式。批注：oneof...意思為“……之一”，后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，如果名詞復(fù)數(shù)前有形容詞修飾，則用形容詞的最高級形式?！纠}精講】例.SunYangisoneofthebestswimmersintheworld.孫楊是世界上最好的游泳健將之一?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Guilinis

one

of

the

mostbeautiful________(city)inChina.Key:cities【知識梳理2】Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.providesth.forsb./sth.的意思是“”，相當(dāng)于。offersb.sth.=offersth._____sb.批注：providesth.forsb./sth.的意思是“為某人／某物提供某物”，相當(dāng)于providesb./sth.withsth.offersbsth=offersth.tosb.【例題精講】例1.Didyourparentsprovidefoodandclothesforyouinuniversity?例2.Sheprovidedherfatherwithallthefoodandmoneyheneeded.【鞏固練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子學(xué)校為學(xué)生提供伙食。Theschool_______foodforthestudents.她給我端了杯茶。She_______meacupoftea.Keys:1.provided2.offered【知識梳理3】Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.1.inorderto的意思是，后接動詞形式，在句中作。批注：inorderto意為“為了”，后接動詞原形，在句中作目的狀語?！纠}精講】例.Inordertomakemoremoney,hedoestwojobs.【鞏固練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子為了通過考試，他學(xué)習(xí)更加努力。______________,

he

studied

even

harder.Key:In

order

to

pass

the

exam2.makespacefor的意思是，其同義短語是。其中space/room是，意思是“地方；空間”。批注：makespacefor的意思是“給……騰出地方”，相當(dāng)于makeroomfor，其中space/room是不可數(shù)名詞，意思是“地方；空間”?！纠}精講】例.Canwe

makespacefor

anextrachair?我們能不能騰個空再放一把椅子？【鞏固練習(xí)】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子你能騰點地方放我的行李嗎？Canyou

______________my

luggage?Key:make

space

for【知識梳理4】NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.1.prevent的意思是_______,preventsb.(from)doingsth.。批注：prevent的意思是“阻止”，preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事。【例題精講】例.Whopreventedtheboy(from)playinggames?【鞏固練習(xí)】()The

heavy

rain

prevented/stopped

them

from________

out.A.go B.togo C.togoing D.goingKey:D2.辨析：prevent...from,keep...from,stop...from與protect...from_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________批注：1)前三個短語的意思都是表示“阻止……做……”或“阻止……發(fā)生”，而protect...from是表示“保護(hù)……不受傷害”。2)prevent...from和stop...from用在主動語態(tài)中時from可以省略。3)keep...from在表示此意時，from不可以省略，否則keep...doing是“使……處于……狀態(tài)中”的意思。【例題精講】例1.Wemustpreventthewaterfrombeingpolluted.我們必須阻止水被污染。例2.Westoppedhimfrominghere.我們阻止他來這里?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】(

)

The

heavy

rain

didn’t

us

going

to

the

forest

to

watch

the

birds

last

Sunday.A.

stop;

to

B.

prevent;

from

C.

keep;

of

D.

protect;

withKey:B【知識梳理5】Youcancallmeon01055586390oremailmeatamy@sunshine..call…on…的意思是_______；email…at…的意思是_______。批注：call…on…撥……和……聯(lián)系；email…at…的意思是“往……給……發(fā)送電子郵件”?！纠}精講】例1.Ifyouneedhelp,pleasecallhimon051782788858.例2.Iemailedhimatart@yuyangpany..【鞏固練習(xí)】()Youcancallme

_____

05125123467oremailme

_____

lily@126.

A.on;at B.at;on C.by;on D.on;onKey:A【知識梳理6】動詞不定式的用法1.動詞不定式表目的1.動詞不定式作目的狀語，就是用不定式表示某一動作或狀態(tài)的目的。2.為了使目的意義更加清楚或表示強(qiáng)調(diào)意義時，還可以在前面加inorderto。3.由inorderto引導(dǎo)的目的狀語，既可以置于句尾，也可以置于句首?！纠}精講】例1.Ihadtoworkhardtoearnmoney.我不得不努力工作賺錢。例2.Hestayedathometofinishhishomework.他留在家完成作業(yè)。例3.Sheisrunningquicklyinordertocatchthetrain.為了趕火車，她正飛快地跑著。例4.Theystartedearlyinordertogetthereintime.=Inordertogetthereintime,theystartedearly.為了及時趕到那里，他們很早就出發(fā)了?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1._______(get)toschoolontime,hegotupearlier.2.Myfatherboughtanewbookforme_______(read).3.Wehurriedtoschoolontime_______(find)nobodythere.Keys:1.Toget2.toread 3.tofind 2.動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語1.我們還可以用動詞不定式來說明賓語的情況，此時動詞不定式在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語。2.引導(dǎo)不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動詞：warn,tell,allow,ask,order,get,invite,wish,want,encourage等+sb.todosth.3.+sb.dosth.（不帶to）的動詞：五看：watch,see,lookat,observe,notice三使：let,make,have二聽：listento,hear一感覺：feel4.動詞help后面的動詞不定式可帶to，也可不帶to?！纠}精講】例1.Mymumasksmetoplaythepianotwohourseveryday.我媽媽讓我每天彈兩小時的鋼琴。例2.Sheoftenhelpsme(to)dothehousework.她常常幫我做家務(wù)?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Hedidn’twantherson_______(be)takenaway.2.Shehelpsme_______(do)myhomework.3.Hiswordsmakeseveryone______(laugh).4.Theteacher

ordered

me

______(clean)theclassroom.5.Myfatherandmotherwant

to

invite

you

______(go)

tothemovies.Keys:1.tobe 2.(to)do 3.laugh4.toclean5.togo【課堂檢測】一、單項選擇1．Let’shurry_______thechild.Heisin_______.A．tosave;danger B．tosave;thedanger C．tosave;dangerous D．saving;danger2．_____animalsareindangerandtherewillbe_______livingareasforthemifwedon'ttakeanyaction.A．Moreandmore;lessandless B．Lessandless;fewerandfewerC．Moreandmore;fewerandfewer D．Lessandless;moreandmore3．There_____alargenumberofstudentsinourschoo1．Thenumberofthestudents_____overthreethousand．A．is；is B．is；are C．a(chǎn)re；are D．a(chǎn)re；is4．Idon’tknowifmyfriend______heretomorrow．Ifshe____，1willtellyou．A．es：es B．willes；willes C．wille；es D．es；e5．Afterclassthestudentswentoutoftheclassroomoneafter________．A．other B．theother C．others D．a(chǎn)nother6．If________ameetingthisafternoon，wewon’tgototheZoo．A．therewillbe B．therehas C．thereis D．therewillhave7．Isthedooroftheclassroom_______or_______？A．open;close B．open;closed C．opened;closed D．opened;close8．Ifthepriceofhouseistoohigh,wehavetodosomething_______it.A．stop B．stopped C．stopping D．tostop9．Inmanycountries,childrenmustgotoschool_______theageof5and16.A．between B．a(chǎn)mong C．in D．a(chǎn)t10．—IthinkourbasketballteamwillwinthematchthisSunday.—_______,buttheotherteamisalsoverystrong.A．Ihopeso B．Idon’tthinkso C．Really D．Ihopenot11．Therichman__________muchfood__________thepoorfamiliesduringthehardtime.A．provides,to B．provides,with C．provided,with D．provided,for12．Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemust__________downtoomanytrees.A．keeppeoplefromcutting B．preventpeoplefromcuttingC．stoppeoplecutting D．a(chǎn)lltheabove13．Hemadeafire_______himself_______warm.A．make;tokeep B．tomake;tokeep C．tomake;keep D．make;keep14．Englishisvery_______andallthestudentsknowthe______oftheEnglishstudy.A．important;importance B．importance;importantC．importance;importance D．important;important15．—Howlongdoyouspend________yourhomework?

—Forhalfanhour.A．finishingtodo B．finishingdoing C．tofinishtodo D．tofinishdoing16．WouldyoupleaselookaftermypetcatwhileIamonholidayinYangzhou?.A．Withpleasure B．Mypleasure C．That’sOK D．Youarewele二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空17．Lilyis__________(describe)hernewschooltousnow.18．Thelittlegirlreadthestory,butshedidn’tknowits_______(mean).19．I’dliketotakeatriptoLondonthiswinterholiday,soIplan__________(save)somemoney.20．Wecouldnotgointotheroombecausethedoorwas________(close).21．It’snecessarytostoppeoplefrom________(kill)wildanimals.22．MrGreenmadeabigmistakeand________(lose)hisjob.23．Her_______(ill)keptherinhospitalforsixweeks.24．Youshoulddrive________(slow)onthecity.25．Hewasbadlyillyesterday,andheiseven__________today(bad).26．Asweallknow,swallowsflyto__________countriesinsummer(north).27．_______(keep)thedoorclosedanditwillbewarmhere.28．Thefirstquestionofthefourwasreallydifficult,buttherest_______(be)quiteeasy.29．Mr.Wutoldusthatthesun_____________(rise)fromtheeast.30．Youcan’tbesuccessful___________(with)yourparents’support.31．Simonwithhisclassmates__________(go)onaschooltripeverymonth.32．Thankgod!Youlookmuch_______________(health)now.33．Doyouknowwhatmadehim_____________(look)sosadyesterday?三、根據(jù)漢語提示填空34．Mr.Whitelikestobeoutin__________(大自然)morethaninahouse.35．The__________(政府)raisedmuchmoneyforthepoorboy.36．Food,clothingand__________(庇護(hù)所)arethemostnecessarythingsforus.37．Nothingintheworldis__________(完美的).38．The_________(斑馬)isakindofhorse.Ithasblackandwhitestripesalloveritsbody.39．TheChinesegovernmentmakessome________(法律)toprotectwildanimals.40．Katedreamedonedayshewouldbeas_________(自由的)asabird.41．Whenyougotoanewschool,ittakesa________(一段時間)toknowyournewteachersandclassmates.42．Mr.Wangonlyordereda_________(一道菜)intherestaurant.43．Whenwillyougivemethe_______(報告)?44．Susan________(接受)myinvitationtohavedinnerwithmyfamilyjustnow.45．It’sa________(遺憾)foryoutohavetostayathomeinsuchafineday.46．Anumberof

__________(參觀者)etotheGreatWalleveryyear.47．Hewenttorepairthecarinsteadof__________(出席)themeeting.48．Themorecarefulyouare,the____________(少)mistakesyouwillmake.49．Leolistenstomyproblemsand__________(提供)mehelpfromtimetotime.1．A2．C3．D4．C5．D6．C7．B8．D9．A10．A11．D12．D13．C14．A15．B16．A17．describing18．meaning19．tosave20．closed21．killing22．lost23．illness24．slowly25．worse26．northern27．Keep28．were29．rises30．without31．goes32．healthier33．look34．nature35．government36．shelters37．perfect38．zebra39．laws40．free41．while42．dish43．report44．a(chǎn)ccepted45．pity46．visitors47．a(chǎn)ttending48．fewer49．offers教學(xué)建議：1、老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生針對達(dá)標(biāo)檢測錯題進(jìn)行反思和總結(jié)；2、老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對精講提升相關(guān)知識進(jìn)行總結(jié)，可采用表格、思維導(dǎo)圖等形式呈現(xiàn)。一、smallerandsmaller一、smallerandsmaller的意思是“越來越少”。表示“越來越……”常用兩種方法表示：①比較級＋and＋比較級；②moreandmore＋原級。二、prevent的意思是“阻止”，preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事。三、動詞不定式可作目的狀語、賓語和賓語補(bǔ)足語?！緶毓手隆恳?、單項選擇1．He_______muchfood_______thepoorfamilyduringthehardtime.A．provided;to B．provides;withC．provided;with D．provided;for2．Japanis_______theeastofAsia(亞洲)and_______theeastofChina.A．in;in B．in;to C．to;on D．to;to3．Iwanttoputthebookshelfhere.Canyoumake_______forit?A．a(chǎn)space B．somespacesC．somemorerooms D．somespace4．—Whatishegoingtodo?—Heis_______.A．gobirdwatching B．goingbirdwatchingC．goingtobirdwatching D．gotobirdwatch5．Thereare_______bearsontheearthbecausetheyhave_______spaceonit.A．fewerandfewer;lessandless B．moreandmore;fewerandfewerC．lessand,less;fewerandfewer D．moreandmore;lessandless6．Ifoundthequestion__________forhimtoanswer.A．easyenough B．enougheasy C．easilyenough D．enougheasily7．—Didyousleepwellyesterday?Youlookverytired!—Mymothermademe________thepianoforawholenight.A．play B．played C．toplay D．plays8．WeshouldspeakEnglishas________wecan.A．mostas B．moreas C．morethan D．muchas9．Todaytheforestsaredisappearing.Wemust_______downtoomanytrees.A．preventpeopletocut B．preventpeoplefromcuttingC．preventpeopleforcutting D．preventpeopleatcutting10．—Myunclefelloffthebikeandhurthislegsyesterday.—________.A．Iamsorrytohearthat B．Heistoocareless C．That’stoobad D．Heshouldbecareful11．Isawhisbrother________inthebedroomwhenIwalkedpast.A．todohishomework B．doeshishomeworkC．doinghishomework D．dohishomework12．—Whatmadethefarmers________?—Thesnowstormkilledalloftheiranimals.A．sadly B．sadness C．sad D．wassad13．Thereisapieceofglassontheroad.Wouldyoulike________withme?A．moveitaway B．tomoveawayit C．movingitaway D．tomoveitaway14．Therainis________andthewindis________.A．heavy;strong B．heavily;hardly C．big;strong D．heavily;hard15．Hurryup!________youwillbelateforschool.A．And B．Or C．But D．So二、閱讀單選BeforeChristmasMr.Whitebrokehisrightlegandhadtostayinhospital.Whenhewasthere,healwaysaskedhisdoctorwhenhecouldgohome.Hedidn’tliketospendChristmasinhospital.Thoughthedoctordidhisbest,Mr.Whitedidn’tgetbetter.SoonChristmasDayhewasstillinhospital.HespentabaddayinbedthinkingthathehadmissedalotoffunonChristmas.ThenextdaythedoctortoldhimthathecouldbewellenoughtoleavehospitalintimefortheNewYear.Mr.WhitewashappytothinkthathewouldspendNewYear’sDayoutsidehospital.SoonMr.WhitelefthospitalandonNewYear’sEve,hewenttoaparty.Heenjoyedhimselfthere.Buthedranktoomuch.Onhiswayhomethatnight,hehadafallandbrokehisleftleg.16．Mr.WhitespentChristmasDayinhospitalbecause________.A．helikedto B．hebrokehisleftleg C．hiswifetoldhim D．hehadto17．HowdidhefeelonChristmasDay?________A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Better. D．Best.18．Hehadagoodtimeon________.A．ChristmasDay B．ChristmasEve C．NewYear’sDay D．NewYear’sEve19．Mr.WhitewouldhavetospendNewYear’sDay________.A．a(chǎn)thome B．a(chǎn)taparty C．outsidehospital D．inhospital20．—Whydidhedrinktoomuch?—Because________.A．hewastoohappy B．hehadafall C．histwolegsgotwell D．hewasinhospitalWildanimalsareourfriends,butmanyofthemaregettingfewerandfewer.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.Thefouranimalsbelowarenowindanger.TibetanAntelopesTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）aremediumsizedanimals.Theymainlyfeedongrass.Theyareusuallyfoundingroupsofabout20.Theyarekilledfortheirwool,whichiswarm,softandfineandcanbemadeintoexpensiveclothes.Althoughpeoplecangetthewoolwithoutkillingtheanimals,peoplesimplykillthembeforetakingthewool.Thenumberofthemisdroppingyearbyyear.Therearelessthan75,000Tibetanantelopesleftinthewild,downfromamillion50yearsago.GoldenMonkeysGoldenmonkeysaremainlyinSichuan,Gansu,ShanxiprovinceandShennongjiamountainousareaofHubeiProvince.Goldenmonkeyshavegoldenorangefur.Theymovearoundinthedaytime,usuallyingroupsofasmanyas100to200heads,or20to30heads.Theyfeedonfruitsandyoungleavesofbamboos.Butpeoplearedestroying（毀害）theenvironmentwheretheylive,treesandbamboosaredisappearing（消失）,sogoldenmonkeyshavelessandlesstoeat.ElephantsElephantsareverybigandstrong.Theyarebiggerthananyotheranimalonland.Theyaregreyandhavelongtrunks（象鼻）andtusks（長牙）.Theyhave