2021-2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit2Travelling Around Listening and Talking

Unit2TravellingAround

ListeningandTalking

ReadingforWriting

Makereservations

I.話題句式

1.I'dliketobookaplanetickettoShanghaiinadvance.

我想提前訂一張去上海的機(jī)票。

2.TherearethreeflightstoShanghaithatday.

那天有三趟去上海的航班。

3.Wouldyouliketotravelbusinessclassoreconomy?

你想乘坐商務(wù)艙還是經(jīng)濟(jì)艙？

4.Wouldyouliketobookareturnflight?

你想訂返程的航班嗎？

5.MayIaskhowyouwouldliketopay?

請(qǐng)問(wèn)你想要如何支付？

II.情境交際

聽(tīng)錄音補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

W:SkiesAirlines.HowcanIhelpyou?

M:I'dliketobuya1.planeticketfromLondontoParis.

W:Certainly,sir.On2.whatdateareyoutravelling?

M:Onthe3.23rdofDecember.

W:Therearetwoflightsthatday:oneinthemorningat9:30andtheotherinthe

afternoonat5:00.Whichdoyouprefer?

M:The9:30flight,please.

W:Wouldyouliketotravelbusinessclassoreconomy?

M:rdliketotravelbusinessclass.

W:Wouldyouliketobooka4.returnflightthistime?

M:No,thankyou.I'mtakingthetrainback.

W:MayIhaveyourname,sir?

M:RobertWilliams.

W:Thankyou,MrWilliams.I’ve5.madeyourbooking.MayIaskhowyouwouldlike

topay?

M:By6.creditcard.

W:OK,waitjustasecond,please...

I.話題詞匯

1.makereservations預(yù)定

2.firstclass/businessclass/economyclass

一等艙/商務(wù)艙/經(jīng)濟(jì)艙

3.book/reserveaplaneticket訂飛機(jī)票

4.buyareturnflight買(mǎi)返程機(jī)票

5.takeatrainback乘火車(chē)返程

6.bycreditcard/incash信用卡支付/現(xiàn)金支付

7.checkin入住登記

8.checkout結(jié)賬后離開(kāi)

9.bookairtickets/ahotel/asingleroom

訂機(jī)票/賓館/單間

10.specialrequests特別要求

II.聽(tīng)說(shuō)演練

A:ViennaHotel.HowcanIhelpyou?

B:I'dliketo1.bookaroom（預(yù)訂一個(gè)房間）.

A:Certainly,sir.Onwhatdateswouldyouliketostay?

B:Fromthe4thtothe7thofNovember.

A:Wehaveroomswith2singlebeds,doublebed,andkingbedavailable.

2.Whichdoyouprefer（你更喜歡哪一種）?

B:I'dlikeakingbed,please.Oh,andcouldIhaveanon-smokingroom?

A:Allofourroomsarenon-smoking.Doyou3.haveanyotherspecialrequests（有

其他特別要求）？

B:Yes,I'dliketohavearoomwithaview.Oh,andaquietroom.I'11really

needtogetsomerest.

A:Thatcancertainlybearranged.

B:AnddoesyourhotelhaveInternet?

A:4.ThereisfreeWi-Fi（有免費(fèi)的Wi-Fi）throughoutthehotelforguests,andwe

alsohavecomputersandInternetinourbusinesscentrewhereyoucanuseatnoextra

charge.MayIhaveyourname,sir?

B:JohnPeters.

A:Thankyou,MrPeters.So,Ihaveyoudownforaroomwithaviewandaking-size

bed5.fromthe4thtothe7thofNovember（從11月4號(hào)至U7號(hào)）.Check-intimeisafter

12:30p.m.,andcheck-outtimeisbefore11:00a.m.Allofourroomscomewith

acomplimentarybreakfast.MayIaskhowyouwouldliketopay?

B:6.Bycreditcard（用信用卡）.

A:OK,waitjustasecond,please...

為基礎(chǔ)認(rèn)知?自主學(xué)習(xí)④

I.必備單詞：根據(jù)提示填寫(xiě)單詞

1.aspecialrequest一個(gè)特別的要求

2.aroomwithagoodview一間視野好的房間

3.anamazingsight令人驚嘆的景象

4.morethan8,000statues8000多座俑像

5.guardthetomb護(hù)衛(wèi)這座墳?zāi)?/p>

6.becompletelyunearthed被徹底挖掘

7.yourpartner?scomments你搭檔的評(píng)論

8.thedevelopmentofeconomy（/?.）經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展fthepaceofeconomic{adj.）growth經(jīng)

濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)步伐faneconomical{adj.）useofspace節(jié)約利用空間

9.somedetailsaboutthemeeting會(huì)議的一些細(xì)節(jié)fthedetailed（edZ）description

詳細(xì)的描述

II.必備短語(yǔ)：英漢雙譯

1.creditcard信用卡

2.checkin（在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等）登記

3.checkout結(jié)賬離開(kāi)（旅館等）

4.lookforwardto期盼

5.beknownas作為...而著稱

6.rightaway立亥!j

必備句式：翻譯課文原句，并觀察黑體部分

1.It'samazingthattherearemorethan8,000statues.

譯文：有8000多座俑像，真是太令人驚嘆了。

2.Somefarmersdiscoveredthetombwhiletheywerediggingawell!

譯文：幾位農(nóng)民打井時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了這座陵墓！

》寫(xiě)作精析---------------------口

如何寫(xiě)旅行計(jì)劃

文本研讀

框架宏觀建構(gòu)：整體理解

(Specificinformationonthevisit)

?Time:1.overtheOctoberholiday

?Destination:Xi'an

?Touristattraction:theTerracottaArmy.

?Opinion:ThestoryoftheTerracottaArmyisalmost

▼unbelievable.It*samazingthatthereare2.morethan

8,000statues.

(Additionalinfbrmation)

?Otherplaces:theShaanxiHistoryMuseum,theXi'an

CityWall&afewotherfamoussights.

?Thereasonwhywe,IIvisittheShaanxiHistory

Museum:

Mydadloveshistory.Themuseumisknownasa

3.“Chinesetreasurehouse”!

Modeoftravelandtimej

,Themeansoftransport:train

?Leaving:thedaybeforetheOctoberholidaybegins

?Arriving:9:30a.m.

[Expectations)

?Doyouhaveanyplansfbr4.thecomingholiday?

Hopetohearfromyousoon.

文本微觀剖析：特色表達(dá)

Trytorecitethefollowingusefulsentencesforplanning.

?OvertheOctoberholiday,myparentsandIareplanningtogotoXi'antoseethe

TerracottaArmy.

②We'realsogoingtotheXi'anCityWallandafewotherfamoussights.

③We，retakingthetrain,leavingthedaybeforetheOctoberholidaybegins.

④We'rearrivingat9:30a.m.andwillstartsightseeingrightaway.

話題素材

1.話題特點(diǎn)

旅行計(jì)劃類(lèi)的書(shū)信要求我們針對(duì)旅行的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間和出行方式等進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確的描述，學(xué)生

應(yīng)該注意描述的重點(diǎn)和順序。在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中力爭(zhēng)做到：緊扣主題；句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整；信息內(nèi)容

準(zhǔn)確；篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

2,話題詞匯

(1)placesofinterest名勝古跡

(2)touristattraction旅游景點(diǎn)

(3)takeatour游覽

(4)setout/off出發(fā)

(5)leavefor動(dòng)身去某地

(6)enjoythescenery欣賞風(fēng)景

(7)aseven-daytrip七日游

(8)gosightseeing觀光

(9)packagetour全包游

(10)publictransport公共交通

3.話題句式

⑴開(kāi)頭句式

①I(mǎi)'mwritingtosharemytravelplanwithyou.

我寫(xiě)信與你分享我的旅行計(jì)劃。

②Overtheholiday,myparentsandIareplanningtogotoEngland.

假期期間，我和爸媽計(jì)劃去英格蘭。

③Youhaveaskedforsomeinformationabout/concerningmytraveltoGermany.

你詢問(wèn)我去德國(guó)的旅行。

@Thescheduleanddetailsareasfollows:

時(shí)間表和細(xì)節(jié)如下：

(2)正文句式

①I(mǎi)'mplanningtotraveltoSuzhou,acitycalledEasternVenice.

我計(jì)劃到蘇州旅游，它被稱為東方威尼斯。

②TheMayDayiscoming/approaching/aroundthecorner,andIamgoingtotravelto

Shanghaitoadmireitsbeautifulscenery.

五一就要到了，我要去上海欣賞它美麗的風(fēng)景。

③Youwillbeamazedatthebeautifulscenerythere.

你將會(huì)驚訝于那里美麗的景色。

?WearegoingtothedestinationbyHigh-speedtrain.

我們將乘坐高鐵去目的地。

(3)結(jié)尾句式

①TheForbiddenCityisreallyworthyourvisiting.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

紫禁城確實(shí)值得你參觀，期待著你的到來(lái)。

②I'11travelhereagainifIhavetimeinthefuture.

如果將來(lái)我有時(shí)間，我將還會(huì)來(lái)這里旅行。

(3)1hopeyouwillhaveatripwithme.

我希望你和我一塊旅行。

(4)Ibelievewe'11haveagoodday.

我相信我們將會(huì)度過(guò)美好的一天。

實(shí)踐應(yīng)用

假如你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，學(xué)校安排你下周末作為導(dǎo)游帶領(lǐng)外籍教師MrSmith進(jìn)行

一次近郊游。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給MrSmith寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，包括以下內(nèi)容：

1.自我介紹；

2.出游的時(shí)間、目的地等信息；

3.需要提前做的準(zhǔn)備工作。

要求：1.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearMrSmith,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

謀篇布局

應(yīng)用文；旅行計(jì)劃

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主,

第一人稱蘇主

___________r-首段：引入話題

布局文章架構(gòu)|一一中段：旅行計(jì)劃的細(xì)節(jié)

L尾段：期望

[-I.出游的時(shí)間、目的地等信息

列出核心要點(diǎn)

-2.需要提前做的準(zhǔn)備工作

遣詞造句

完成句子

1.我很榮幸下周末擔(dān)任你的導(dǎo)游。

Itisagreathonourformetoactasatouristguideforyounextweekend.

2.對(duì)于時(shí)間，周六早晨八點(diǎn)就行。

Intermsofthemeetingtime,8o'clockonthemorningofSaturdaywillbefine.

3.那時(shí)，我將在校門(mén)口等著你。

Andatthattime,Iwillbewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.

句式升級(jí)

4.用it作形式賓語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句1。

Ifeelitagreathonourtoactasatouristguideforyounextweekend.

5.用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句(atwhichtime)提升句2和句3。

Intermsofthemeetingtime,8o'clockonthemorningofSaturdaywillbefine,

atwhichtimeIwillbewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.

!完美成篇

DearMrSmith,

I'mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofourschool.AndIfeelitagreat

honourtoactasatouristguideforyounextweekend.Thescheduleanddetailsare

asfollows:

We’11haveawonderfulandwell-organizedtrip,notfarfromthedowntown.

Sinceyouarenewhere,youwillbeamazedatthesceneryandsurroundingsthere.

Intermsofthemeetingtime,8o'clockonthemorningofSaturdaywillbefine,

atwhichtimeIwillbewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.Remembernottotaketoo

manythings.Justabottleofwater,somepiecesofbreadorotherkindsoffood,

acaporapairofsunglasseswillbeenough.Also,you'dbetterwearapairof

sportsshoes.

Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Ibelievewe'11haveagoodday.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

》要點(diǎn)精研?理解應(yīng)用《

1.detailn.細(xì)節(jié)；詳情；細(xì)微之處

(2019?全國(guó)卷H)Sinceanimportantvolleyballmatchisaroundthecorner,Iam

writingtotellyousomedetailsaboutthematch.

因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)重要的排球比賽即將舉行，我寫(xiě)信告訴你關(guān)于這場(chǎng)比賽的細(xì)節(jié)。

:.................<3詞塊積累>.................:

(1)indetail詳細(xì)地

gointodetails詳述；逐一說(shuō)明

(2)detailedadj.詳細(xì)的

①I(mǎi)wouldappreciateitifyoucouldshareyourvolunteerexperiencewithmeindetail.

如果你能和我詳細(xì)地分享你的志愿者經(jīng)歷，我將不勝感激。

?Pleasetellmewhathappenedinafewwords,don'tgointodetails.

請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)明扼要地告訴我發(fā)生了什么事情，不必講得太詳細(xì)。

③Thereareallkindsofshortcourses,soyoucanvisitthewebsitefordetailed

information.

那里有各式各樣的短期課程，你可以訪問(wèn)網(wǎng)站獲取詳細(xì)的信息。

【詞源趣談】

detai1-de-（加強(qiáng)）+tail（切,分割）一切碎，細(xì)分

tail（tailler）源于古法語(yǔ)tailleur（切割工具），可追溯至拉丁語(yǔ)talea（切）。

2.requestn.（正式或禮貌的）要求；請(qǐng)求

vt.（正式或禮貌地）要求；請(qǐng)求

（2020?天津高考）Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn,tofferedandthelibrarykeeps

alistofsuchrequests,theymaybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.

如果圖書(shū)館沒(méi)有你想要的一本流行雜志，那么它會(huì)把你需要的書(shū)列成清單，當(dāng)很多人需要這

本書(shū)的時(shí)候，它會(huì)引進(jìn)這本書(shū)。

:..................9詞塊積累〉...................，

(l)makearequestfor/that...請(qǐng)求/要求...

atone'srequest/attherequestofsb.應(yīng)某人的要求

onrequest一經(jīng)要求；應(yīng)耍求

(2)requeststh.of/fromsb.要求某人某事(物)

requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事

requestthatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事

Itisrequestedthat...(should)dosth.據(jù)要求

①I(mǎi)'11recommendsometraditionalChinesegiftsthatyoucanbuyforyourparents

andfriendsatyourrequest.

應(yīng)你的要求，我推薦你一些可以買(mǎi)來(lái)送你父母和朋友的傳統(tǒng)中國(guó)禮物。

②I'mwritingtorequestyoutoallowustosurftheInternetinthecomputer

classroom.

我寫(xiě)信請(qǐng)求你允許我們?cè)谖C(jī)室上網(wǎng)。

(3)1stronglyrequestthatthegovernmenttakemeasurestodealwiththewastebefore

itispouredintotheriver.

在被排入河流之前，我強(qiáng)烈要求政府采取措施來(lái)處理這些廢棄物。

④Itisrequestedthatallthemembersbepresentatthemeetingtomorrow.

要求所有成員都參加明天的會(huì)議。

名師點(diǎn)津虛擬的request

request后跟名詞性從句時(shí)，從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即“should+動(dòng)詞原形"，should可

以省略。

3.viewn.視野；景色；看法vt.觀看；注視；考慮

(2019?全國(guó)卷I)ThisviewisespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroasclimbersgothrough

fiveecosystemsinthespaceofafewkilometers.

這種觀點(diǎn)在乞力馬扎羅山上尤其明顯，因?yàn)榈巧秸咴趲浊椎目臻g地帶上要經(jīng)歷五種生態(tài)系

統(tǒng)。

:.................y詞塊積累「.....................

(l)have/getagoodviewof好好欣賞/觀看

inone'sview/opinion在某人看來(lái)

pointofview觀點(diǎn)；態(tài)度

inviewof鑒于；考慮到

outofview看不見(jiàn)；在視野之外

comeintoview進(jìn)入視野；被看見(jiàn)

(2)view...as...把...看作....

①I(mǎi)satinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.

我坐在公共汽車(chē)的前部，以便更好地欣賞田園的風(fēng)光。

(2)Inmyview,it'sreasonableforpeopletoenjoylisteningtoaudiobooks.

在我看來(lái)，人們喜歡聽(tīng)有聲讀物是合理的。

③Allofasudden,amanwithhishandswavingatuscameintoourview.

突然，一個(gè)朝著我們揮舞雙手的男人進(jìn)入我們的視野。

?Horse,whichisviewedasananimalfullofenergy,isasymbolofstrongwill

andperseverance.

馬被認(rèn)為是一種充滿活力的動(dòng)物，是堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志和持之以恒的象征。

4.sightn.景象；視野；視力

(教材原句)1'veheardthatitisanamazingsight,andIcan'twaittogo.我聽(tīng)

說(shuō)它(兵馬俑)是一個(gè)令人驚嘆的景點(diǎn)，我已經(jīng)迫不及待了。

:..................。詞塊積累》....................

(1)catchsightof看見(jiàn)；瞥見(jiàn)

losesightof看不見(jiàn)...

comeintosight進(jìn)入視野中

(2)atfirstsight乍看起來(lái)；一看見(jiàn)

atthesightof一看見(jiàn)...

in/withinsight在視線內(nèi)；看得見(jiàn)

outofsight看不見(jiàn)；在視線外

①Onlyashort-sightedmanwilllosesightoftheimportanceofeducation.

只有鼠目寸光的人才會(huì)看不見(jiàn)教育的重要性。

②Aswedroveforward,aflowershopcameintosightontheroad.

當(dāng)我們開(kāi)車(chē)前進(jìn)時(shí)，路上一家花店進(jìn)入我們的視野。

③Atthesightoftheworkerswhoweresweatingoverthework,Isuddenlycameup

withanidea.

一看到那些揮汗工作的工人，我突然有了主意。

?WhenIwokeup,noneofmycompanionswereinsight.我醒來(lái)時(shí)，同伴們?nèi)疾灰?jiàn)了。

O小詞匯-大文化J

Outofsight,outofmind.眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩。

【要點(diǎn)拾遺】

1.commentn.議論；評(píng)論vi.&vt.發(fā)表意見(jiàn)；評(píng)論

（教材原句）Reviseyourdraftaccordingtoyourpartner?scomments.根據(jù)你搭檔的評(píng)

論修改你的草稿。

:................<3詞塊積累》..................

（l）makecommentson/uponsth.評(píng)論某事

offercomments提意見(jiàn)

nocomment無(wú)可奉告

（2）commenton/upon...對(duì)...發(fā)表評(píng)論

①Toenableustofurtherimproveourservice,please

feelfreetomakecommentsandsuggestions.

為了能夠使我們的服務(wù)更上一層樓，請(qǐng)多提意見(jiàn)和建議。

②Nocomment.Idon,tknowanything.

無(wú)可奉告。我什么都不知道。

③Wehavenotseentheletter,sowecanhardlycommentonit.

我們還沒(méi)有看到這封信，所以無(wú)從發(fā)表意見(jiàn)。

2.checkout結(jié)賬離開(kāi)（旅館等）；（從圖書(shū)館等）借出

（2020?全國(guó)H卷）IlivedoutadventuresthroughthebooksIcheckedoutfromthe

library.

我通過(guò)從圖書(shū)館借閱來(lái)的書(shū)籍經(jīng)歷冒險(xiǎn)。

:一..............y詞塊積累〉..................

checkout結(jié)賬后離開(kāi)；核查；借出（圖書(shū)）

checkin登記，報(bào)到（旅館，機(jī)場(chǎng)）

①UponarrivinginShanghai,wewillcheckinthehotelforagoodrestfirst.

我們一到達(dá)上海就入住酒店，先好好休息一下。

?Guestsmustcheckoutbeforenoon,ortheywillbechargedfortheday.

旅客必須于中午前辦理手續(xù)離開(kāi)，否則將收取全日費(fèi)用。

③Wehavecheckedoutallthesefiguresandfoundthemcorrect.

我們己核對(duì)了所有數(shù)字，發(fā)現(xiàn)它們都是正確的。

辦任務(wù)活動(dòng)?創(chuàng)新遷移④

Project:Designatravelbrochure

1.分析旅行手冊(cè)的結(jié)構(gòu)

NISHANTOURheadline

picture

Time:2days

Accommodation:inacomfortable

hotel

Transport:high-speedraiIwaynecessary

Activities:visitTempleofinformation

ConfuciusinNishan,Nishanforthetour

Academy;enjoyJinShengYu

Zhen'sperformanceanda

wonderfullightshow

2.根據(jù)上面的信息，完成旅游手冊(cè)

陵之尸尊E

NISHANTOURJi

Thistwo-daytourwillmakeyou①experiencethethoughtofthegreatphilosopher

andeducator（體驗(yàn)偉大思想家和教育家的思想）一Confucius,andhaveabetter

understandingofChinesetraditionalculture.After②reachingthedestination（至U

達(dá)目的地）byhigh-speedraiIway,youwi11③visitsomefamoustouristattractions（參

觀一些著名旅游景點(diǎn))，suchasTempleofConfuciusinNishanandNishanAcademy.Also

wewillenjoyJinShengYuZhen,sperformance,andawonderfullightshowatnight.

Youareto④stayinacomfortablehotel(住在一家舒適的賓館).

為學(xué)情診斷?課堂測(cè)評(píng)《

I.單句語(yǔ)法填空

1.Inordertomakefulluseoftime,Idecidetomakeadetailed(detai1)studyplan

fortheexam.

2.Visitorsarerequested(request)nottotouchthepaintings.

3.WhenIpassedbytheshop,Icaughtsightoftheskirtinitswindow.

4.Iamlookingforwardtohearingyourcomments(comment)onthisnewfilm.

5.YougoandcheckinwhileIpaythetaxidrivermoney.

6.Inowlookforwardtogoing(go)backtoworkassoonaspossible.

7.Ican,twaittostart(start)servingmyhometown.

8.Itisamazingthatyouhavemadesuchgreatprogressinsuchashorttime.

9.Myfatherdidn,tcomebackuntilmidnightyesterday.

10.Chinahasbecomeagreatpowerintheeconomic(economy)world.

II.完成句子

1.Atyourrequest,Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.

在你的請(qǐng)求之下，我寫(xiě)信告訴你關(guān)于我學(xué)校生活的一些事情。

2.Itisablackleatherwalletwitharound200dollars,myIDcard,and2credit

cardsinit.

它是一個(gè)黑色皮革錢(qián)包，里面有大約200美元，我的身份證和2張信用卡。

3.Iamgoingtocheckouttomorrowafternoon.

我打算明天下午退房。

4.Thedrivercouldn,tcatchsightoftheothervehicleintime.

司機(jī)沒(méi)能及時(shí)看見(jiàn)另一輛車(chē)。

5.Youcanhaveagoodviewofthebeautifullakefromthetopofthetower.

從塔頂，你可以好好欣賞一下美麗的湖泊。

選詞填空

economy,detail,request,view,sight,statue,tomb,unearth,comment

1.Allyoursuggestionsandcommentsaboutthisfilmwillbewelcome.

2.Irequestthatyousendmeanothercopyassoonaspossible.

3.Somestatuesoffamouspeoplewillbesetuptoencourageustoworkharder.

4.Beijingisthecenterofpolitics,economyaswellascultureofChina.

5.What'smore,itiswonderfultoexercisewhileenjoyingthegreatview.

6.Asforyourlettersaskingabouthowtobuytraintickets,herearethedetails.

7.Theyhaveunearthedthebonesofanelephantbelievedtobe500,000yearsold.

8.Duringthisperiod,peoplewillgotosweepthetombsandpayrespecttotheir

ancestors（祖先）.

9.Whenweclimbedontothetopabeautifullakecameintooursight.

為單元評(píng)價(jià)?能力深化⑥

1.castlen,城堡；堡壘18.requestvt.（正式或禮貌地）要求；請(qǐng)

2.rentvt.租用；出租求

vi.租用；租金為n.（正式或禮貌的）要求；請(qǐng)求

n.租金19.viewvt.看；看待n.視野；景色；看

3.extremelyadv.極其；非常法

4.sourcen.來(lái)源；出處20.sightn.景象；視野；視力

5.narrowadj.狹窄的21.statuen.雕塑；雕像

單

vt.&vi.（使）變窄22.commentvi.&vt.發(fā)表意見(jiàn)；評(píng)論

同

6.flatadj.平坦的；扁平的n.議論；評(píng)論

n.公寓；單元房23.applyvi.&vt.申請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)求vt.應(yīng)用；涂

7.emperorn.皇帝（油漆、乳劑）fapplicationn.應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)

8.siten.地點(diǎn)；位置；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)用程序；敷用fapplicantn.申請(qǐng)人

9.flightn.空中航行；航班；24.packvi.&vt.收拾（行李）小包裝f

航程packagen.包裹；包裝

10.uniqueadj.唯一的；獨(dú)特的；25.amazevt.使吃驚；使驚異一amazingadj.

特有的令人驚嘆的famazedadj.感到驚奇的f

11.pathn,小路；路線；道路amazementn.驚奇

12.destinationn.目的地；終點(diǎn)26.arrangevt.安排；籌備一arrangementn,

13.brochuren.資料（或廣告）手安排；籌備

冊(cè)27.officen.辦公室fofficialadj.官方的

14.contactvt.聯(lián)絡(luò)；聯(lián)系n.聯(lián)官員

系；接觸28.recognisevt.辨別出；承認(rèn)；認(rèn)可

15.civilisationn.文明；文明-^recognitionn.識(shí)別；承認(rèn)，認(rèn)出

世界29.accommodatevt.為提供住宿

16.soldiern.士兵；軍人faccommodationn.住處

17.hiken.&v.徒步旅行；遠(yuǎn)足30.admirevt.欣賞fadmirationn.欣賞；敬

佩fadmirableadj.令人敬佩的

31.transportvt.運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)送

ftransportationn.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)；運(yùn)輸業(yè)

32.economyn.經(jīng)濟(jì)feconomicadj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的f

economicaladj.節(jié)約的

33.detailn,細(xì)節(jié)fdetailedadj,詳細(xì)的

1.applyfor申請(qǐng)

8.checkout結(jié)賬離開(kāi)（旅館等）

2.takecontrolof控制；接管

9.getreadyfor對(duì)做好準(zhǔn)備

3.otherthan除....以外

10.iuthemiddleof在的中心

用.4.packagetour包價(jià)旅游

11.onthewayto.?,在去在的途中

小5.makeup構(gòu)成；組成

12.lookforwardto期盼

6.creditcard信用卡

13.beknownas作為...而者稱

7.checkin（在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等）登

14.rightaway立刻

記

旬1.itis...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句3.itis+adj.+that從句it作形式主語(yǔ)

式Itisfo。thisreasonthatSpanishIt'samazingthattherearemorethan8,000

isthemainofficiallanguageofstatues.

構(gòu)Peru.有8000多座俑像，真是太令人驚嘆了。

正因?yàn)槿绱耍靼嘌勒Z(yǔ)是秘魯主要的4.while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

官方語(yǔ)言。Somefarmersdiscoveredthetombwhilethey

2.部分倒裝（表語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)）werediggingawell.

EspeciallyamazingistheInca,s幾位農(nóng)民打井時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了這座陵墓。

drystonemethodofbuilding.

特別令人驚嘆的是印加人的干式石頭

搭砌的建造方法。

為名著賞析?品味經(jīng)典《

HowtheSteelWasTempered(excerptII)

NikolaiAlexeevichOstrovsky

Atlastthefinalchapterwaswritten.ForthenextfewdaysGalyareadthebook

aloudtoPavel.

TomorrowthemanuscriptwouldbesenttoLeningrad,totheCulturalDepartment

oftheRegionalPartyCommittee.Ifthebookwasapprovedthere,itwouldbeturned

overtothepublishers—andthen...

Hisheartbeatanxiouslyatthethought.Ifallwaswell,thenewlifewould

begin,alifewonbyyearsofweary,unremittingtoil.

ThefateofthebookwoulddecidePavel'sownfate.Ifthemanuscriptwas

rejectedthatwouldbetheendforhim.If,ontheotherhand,itwasfoundtobe

badonlyinpart,ifitsdefectscouldberemediedbyfurtherwork,hewouldlaunch

anewoffensive.

Hismothertooktheparcelwiththemanuscripttothepostoffice.Daysofanxious

waitingbegan.NeverinhislifehadPavelwaitedinsuchanguishedsuspensefora

letterashedidnow.Helivedfromthemorningtotheeveningpost.Butnonewscame

fromLeningrad.

Thecontinuedsilenceofthepublishersbegantolookominous.Fromdaytoday

thepresentimentoffailuremounted,andPaveladmittedtohimselfthattotal

rejectionofhisbookwouldfinishhim.That,hecouldnotendure.Therewouldbe

nolongeranyreasontolive.

Atsuchmomentsheaskedhimselfthesamequestionoverandoveragain,uHave

youdoneeverythingyoucantobreakoutofthesteelbondsandreturntotheranks,

tomake