第19講句子成分和基本句型（練習(xí)）-2024年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)（原卷版）

第19講句子成分和基本句型（模擬精練+真題演練）1．（2023·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第六中學(xué)校考一模）Jennyisoneoftheliveliestgirlsinourgroup.A．狀語(yǔ) B．補(bǔ)語(yǔ) C．表語(yǔ) D．定語(yǔ)2．（2023·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第六中學(xué)?？家荒＃㏕hereisnoonesingingintheclassroom.A．表語(yǔ) B．主語(yǔ) C．賓語(yǔ) D．狀語(yǔ)3．（2022·甘肅定西·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）WhichistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Lilyboughthermomascarf.”?_____A．“Lily” B．“bought” C．“hermom” D．“ascarf”4．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·校考二模）Tomsucceededinpassingtheimportantexam.A．賓語(yǔ) B．表語(yǔ) C．定語(yǔ) D．謂語(yǔ)5．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·校考二模）Lisa’sbossmadeherfinishtheworkinanhour.A．賓語(yǔ) B．狀語(yǔ) C．賓補(bǔ) D．定語(yǔ)6．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·?？级＃㎝aryconsidersgoingonatriptotheUKduringthesummervacation.A．定語(yǔ) B．表語(yǔ) C．賓語(yǔ) D．謂語(yǔ)7．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·?？级＃㏕hanks,Mom.ThisisthebestgiftIhaveeverreceived.A．賓語(yǔ) B．定語(yǔ) C．主語(yǔ) D．表語(yǔ)8．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·校考二模）Healwaysfeelssadabouthiswife’sdeath.A．謂語(yǔ) B．表語(yǔ) C．定語(yǔ) D．主語(yǔ)9．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·校考三模）Youmustkeepquietintheschoollibrary.A．定語(yǔ) B．表語(yǔ) C．賓語(yǔ) D．謂語(yǔ)10．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·?？既＃℡ou’dbetterwearmoreclothesbecauseit’scoldoutside.A．定語(yǔ) B．狀語(yǔ) C．謂語(yǔ) D．表語(yǔ)11．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·校考三模）Paulregretsmissingthewonderfulfootballmatch.A．賓語(yǔ) B．表語(yǔ) C．定語(yǔ) D．主語(yǔ)12．（2022·云南昆明·統(tǒng)考二模）We’regoingthroughareallyhardtimerightnow,butwestillneedtokeephope________.A．closed B．live C．a(chǎn)live D．close13．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第二中學(xué)校聯(lián)考一模）Thankyouverymuchforprovidinguswithfoodandlivingplaces.A．定語(yǔ) B．表語(yǔ) C．賓語(yǔ) D．謂語(yǔ)14．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第二中學(xué)校聯(lián)考一模）Youcan’timaginewhataterribleweekendIhad.A．賓語(yǔ) B．表語(yǔ) C．定語(yǔ) D．謂語(yǔ)15．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第六中學(xué)?？级＃㏕heboysplayingfootballaremyfriends.A．謂語(yǔ) B．定語(yǔ) C．賓補(bǔ) D．賓語(yǔ)16．（2022·江蘇鹽城·統(tǒng)考二模）YanchengHighspeedRailwayHubBusStationhasbeen________foraboutoneyear.A．introuble B．inuse C．indanger D．insurprise17．（2023·四川內(nèi)江·四川省內(nèi)江市第六中學(xué)?？级＃㎝ygrandmaboughtmeanewschoolbagyesterday.A．主語(yǔ) B．直接賓語(yǔ) C．間接賓語(yǔ) D．賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)18．（2023·甘肅張掖·校聯(lián)考一模）Whatisthesentencepatternof“Ilikebananas.”?A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC19．（2023·江蘇南京·南京外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校仙林分校校考三模）Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthesamesentencestructureas“WeallmadeDavidourmonitor.”?A．IboughtmysisterapresentlastThursday. B．WeallthinkLionelMessiagreatfootballer.C．Myparentsoffermeeverything. D．Iwishweallhaveabrightfuture.20．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考一模）Thesentencestructureof“WecallGaoyoutheStampTown.”is________.A．S+V+P B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+O21．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考一模）—Doyouknowthesentencestructureof“Theypaintedthewallsblue”?—Yes,itis________.A．S+V+DO+OC B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O22．（2022·甘肅定西·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Thesentencepatternof“Hismotheriscookingnow.”is________.A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V23．（2022·甘肅酒泉·統(tǒng)考一模）Whatisthesentencepatternof“Thefoodtastesdelicious.”?________A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC24．（2022·甘肅天水·?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）Whatisthesentencepatternofthesentence“Jameswillarrivenextweek.”?A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V D．S+V+O+OC25．（2022·甘肅定西·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測(cè)）“Iboughtatoycaryesterday.”Thesentencestructureis________.A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC26．（2022·甘肅隴南·?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）Thesentencepatternof“Williamboughtabeautifultieyesterdaybecauseitishisfather’sbirthdaytoday.”is________.A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC27．（2022·江蘇宿遷·?？级＃㏕hesentencestructureof“MrZhangteachesusEnglishatschool.”is________.A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P28．（2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·?？既＃癋oreignersfindpapercuttinginteresting.”Thissentenceisthesameas_______instructure.A．PapercuttingisapopularfolkartinChina.B．Papercuttingsaddmerryatmospheretothefestivals.C．mondesignsincludeanimals,flowersandfigurescut.D．Mastersalwaysbringthesedesignsalive.29．（2022·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考二模）Thesentencepatternof“Weoftencleanthewindows.”is________.A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC30．（2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考二模）Thesentencestructureof“PeoplecallGaoyoutheStampTown.”is________.A．S+V+P B．S+V+DO+OC C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O二、完型填空（2023·河南周口·?？既＃┫韧ㄗx短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Iusedtoliveinabeautifulhouse.Theviewwas31.Youcouldseeformilesoutovertheocean.Shipsandboatspassedinfrontofourwindoweveryday.Myfatherbuiltthehouse50yearsago.Atthetime,itwasconsideredvery32becauseithungoveracliff(懸崖)andfacedtheocean.Itwas33bylargemetalbeams(金屬梁)thathungoverthewater.Hewastoldbymanyexperts,“Don’tbuildyourhouselikethat.Itwillfallina(n)34.”O(jiān)vertheyears,wehadmanyearthquakes.Somewerebig,butmostwere35.Onetime,anearthquakeactuallyhitoneofthesupportsthat36thehouse.Butitdidn’tfall.Mydadwasagooddesigner,andforover50yearshishousenevermoved,37othersfell.Butevenhisgooddesigncouldnotprotectusfromwhatwasingonehot38.Thewindshadbeenhotanddrythatsummer.Oneday,therewasaloud39onthedoor.Itwasapoliceman.Hesaidthatwehadbeen40outofourhome.Therewasahugeforestfire41afewmilesaway.Weweretoldtotake42wewantedandmoveoutofthehouserightnow.That’saveryhardsituationtobein.Imagineyouhaveonlyalittle43inyourcartotakeafewofyourthings.It’sreallynoteasyforsure.Wegotourthingsandheadedout.Thenextdaywewereallowedback.Itwasthehardestdayofmylife.Our44wasgone.Iwalkedtomydad,andhewassmilingwithatear(眼淚)inhiseye.“Look,”hesaid.Theonlythings45werethosemetalsupportshangingoverthewater.Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodwhatanamazingmanmyfatherwas.31．A．strange B．private C．excellent D．plete32．A．unusual B．sudden C．unlucky D．boring33．A．spread B．forced C．improved D．supported34．A．flood B．earthquake C．fire D．storm35．A．heavy B．small C．strong D．useless36．A．pickedup B．tookup C．usedup D．heldup37．A．if B．when C．while D．because38．A．spring B．summer C．fall D．winter39．A．voice B．noise C．knock D．song40．A．ordered B．chosen C．trained D．managed41．A．only B．especially C．recently D．certainly42．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing43．A．time B．energy C．courage D．room44．A．car B．life C．dream D．house45．A．missing B．remaining C．pouring D．shaking三、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空46．（2022·江蘇泰州·統(tǒng)考一模）AChinaEasternAirlinesaircraftcrashedand132peoplelosttheirlives,(include)ninecrewmembers.47．（2022·云南曲靖·統(tǒng)考一模）Ididveryinmyexam,soImusttryhard.(bad)48．（2022·上?！そy(tǒng)考一模）Thenewpairofglassesmetoseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.(able)49．（2022·上海嘉定·統(tǒng)考一模）Weadmiredtheengineerbecausehecouldthemachineexpertly.(operation)50．（2022·上海崇明·統(tǒng)考一模）Thelawcanstudentstohavemorefreetimetoplay.(able)51．（2021·江蘇鹽城·?？家荒＃㏒hehaslotsof,butshechosenoneatlast.(choose)52．（2021·江蘇鹽城·校考一模）Ireadbookseverydaytomake(me)betterandlearnmoreabouttheworld.53．（2021·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考二模）Youmayfindthefamousbuildinginthepartofourcity.(east)54．（2021·吉林長(zhǎng)春·統(tǒng)考二模）I(real)liketoeatsomesaladandeggstostayhealthy.55．（2021·江蘇泰州·統(tǒng)考二模）—WhereismyEnglishdictionary,Rose?—Oh,sorry!IlentittoTonyyesterday,buthe(notgive)itbackyet.四、連詞成句56．（2022·河北衡水·?？家荒＃﹎e,show,photo,family,your(.).57．（2022·河北唐山·統(tǒng)考一模）is,anything,there,interesting,inthenewspaper?58．（2022·河北石家莊·統(tǒng)考一模）fridge,nothing,is,the,there,in.59．a(chǎn)ttends,she,the,inperson,meeting.60．made,you,lastterm,an,alot,effort.一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2022·四川內(nèi)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Wefeelproudthatourteamhaswoneverygamethisyear.A．表語(yǔ) B．賓語(yǔ) C．主語(yǔ) D．定語(yǔ)2．（2021·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考中考真題）WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Susanwalkstoschooleveryday.”?A．“Susan” B．“walksto” C．“school” D．“everyday”3．（2020·四川內(nèi)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.A．直接賓語(yǔ) B．間接賓語(yǔ) C．形式主語(yǔ) D．真正主語(yǔ)4．（2020·四川內(nèi)江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thefoodintherestaurantisdeli