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20202021人教版七年級英語寒假作業(yè)之閱讀能力提升訓練訓練16一、完形填空Inaclassroom,GarryGoldenissharinghisideaswithsomeuniversitystudents.Goldenisafuturist(未來學家).Futuristsarescientistswhostudytheworldtodayandusethatinformationtomake1aboutthefuture.Somefuturists2theenvironment.Goldenstudiestraffic(交通)—thescienceof3tomovepeoplefromplacetoplace.Goldensaystherewillbefewer4incitiesinthefuture."Cars5alotofspace,"Goldensays."Wehavetobuildlotsofparkinglots(停車場)for6,buthavingsomanyparkinglotsisn'talwayshelpful.Muchofthetimetheparkinglotsareempty."Goldensayscitieswillmakenewlawstolimit(限制)thenumberofcarsinthefuture."Buseshavethesameproblem7parkinglots,"Goldensays.Sometimestheyare8,andsometimestheyareempty.Goldensaysinthefuturepeoplecanusephonestosendmessageswhentheywantto9thebus.Andbusescanchangetheirwaystopickthemup."Trafficisabigproblemforcitiestoday,"Goldensays."10therearesomanythingswecandotoimproveit.Ibelievethatinthirtyyearswewillliveinaverydifferentworld."1.A.rules B.friends C.plans D.predictions2.A.break B.study C.when D.leave3.A.how B.what C.when D.where4.A.cars B.buses C.trains D.bikes5.A.putup B.takeup C.blowout D.thinkof6.A.it B.them C.you D.him7.A.a(chǎn)s B.for C.a(chǎn)bout D.with8.A.fortable B.cheap C.full D.hungry9.A.sell B.take C.make D.buy10.A.When B.Because C.But D.If二、閱讀理解AMr.MillerandMr.Brownworkinthesameoffice.OnedayMr.MillersaystoMr.Brown.“IwillhaveasmallpartyinourhouseonMondayevening.Wouldyouandyourwifeliketoe?”Mr.Brownsays.“Thankyouverymuch,I'dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”SoMr.Browngoestotheotherroomandtelephoneshiswife.Thenheesbackandlooksveryworried.(擔心)“What'sthematter(事情)?”asksMr.Miller.“Isyourwifeathome?”“No,”answersMr.Brown.“Sheisn'tthere.Mysmallsonanswersthetelephone.Isaytohim.“Isyourmotherthere,David?”andheanswers“No,sheisn'tinthehouse.”“Whereisshe?”Iask“Sheissomewhereoutside.(在外邊)”“What'sshedoing?”“sheislookingforme.”11.________willhaveasmallpartyathomeonMondayeveningA.Mr.Miller B.M.Brown C.Mrs.Brown D.David12.Mrs.Brownislookingfor________.A.Mr.Miller B.Mr.Brown C.MrsMiller D.David13.Thetelephoneisin________office.A.Mr.Brown's B.Mr.Miller's C.theother D.David's14.DavidisMr.Brown's________.A.daughter B.son C.father D.mother15.Mr.Brownspeaksto________onthetelephone.A.Mr.Miller B.Mrs.Brown C.David D.hiswifeBTherewerethreebigfishinthelake.Oneofthem,Demo,waswise;anotherone,Jimmy,washalfwise;Martin,thethirdone,wasstupid.Somefishermencametothebankofthelakewiththeirnets.Thethreefishsawthem.Demodecidedatoncetoleave,tomakethelonganddifficulttriptotheocean.Hethought,"Iwon'tdiscusswiththesetwoaboutthis.Theylovethisplacesomuchthattheycallithomeandwillstayon.Howsillytheyare!Theystillhaven'trealizedweareingreatdangernow.Theirignorancewillcostthemtheirlives."Seeingthewisefishhadleft,Jimmythought,"MyguidehasgoneandnowI'velostmychancetoescape."Hefeltsorryforitandthenthought,"WhatcanIdotosavemyselffromthesemenandtheirnets?PerhapsIshouldpretend(假裝)tobealreadydead,givingmyselftotallytothewater."Sohedidthat.Hewentupanddownwiththewater,helpless,withinarm'sreachofthefishermen."Lookatthis!Thebestandbiggestfishisdead."Oneofthemenliftedhimbythetail,andthrewhimupontheground.Herolled(滾動)overandoverandmovedsecretlytowardthewater,andthen,backin.Thethirdfishwasaimlesslyjumpingabout,tryingtoescapewithhisspeedandcleverness.Thenet,ofcourse,finallyclosedaroundhim,andashelayinthehotfryingpanbed,hethought,"IfIgetoutofthis,I'llneverliveagaininthelimitsofthelake.Nexttime,theocean!I'llmakeitmyhome."16.Thepassageisa_________.A.diary B.story C.notice17.Theunderlinedword“ignorance”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A.沖動 B.勇氣 C.愚昧18.Jimmythoughtthathecouldescapefromthefishermenby_______.A.travelingtotheoceanB.pretendingtobedeadC.jumpinghereandthere19.Whowascaughtbythefishermenatlast?A.Demo B.Jimmy C.Martin20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itisimportanttomakeproperchangesintime.B.Goodchancesarealwaysgiventothehonest.C.Thestupidcanalsosucceedwithgreatefforts.三、短文填空Whendoyougotobedinthee21.?Manystudentsdon'tgotosleepearly.TheylikewatchingTVand22.(play)putergamesatnight.About25%studentscan'tgetnine23.(hour)ofsleepanight.Theyfeeltiredatschoolbecausethey24.(not)haveenoughsleep.InScotland.somestudentshaveanews25.—sleep.HilltopHighSchoolisthe26.(one)schooltohavethisclass.Theteachersthereteachthestudentstosleep,sostudentscansleep27.(good).Manystudentslikeit.Theythinkit'sgoodfor28.(they)healthandstudy.A15yearoldboy29.(say)."NowIgotobedat10:00everynight.Thenextday,Iusuallygetupearlyandthenp30.sportsforanhourinthemorning.Ifeelgreat.”四、信息匹配配對閱讀。左欄是五位同學的情況介紹,右欄是七個藝術文化活動的簡介。請為每個人選擇合適的一項活動。31.Gracelikessportsandmovies.WuJingandHuGeareherfavoriteactors.32.BarryisfromAmerica.HelikesBeijingOpera(京劇)verymuch.33.JohnlovesChinesehistory.HehasmanyCDsandmoviesaboutChinesehistory.34.TianTaolikesdancing.Therearemanypicturesofgreatdancersonthewallinhisroom.35.Peterlikesmusic.Hewantstobeamusicianinthefuture.A.NewBeijingOperaisanewstyle(風
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