新教材同步系列2024春高中英語Unit1Relationshipsperiod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress課件北師大版選擇性必修第一冊

UNIT1

RELATIONSHIPSPeriodSix

ViewingWorkshop-CheckYourProgress課前自主預(yù)習(xí)A．政治，政治活動B．屬于C．原則；行為準(zhǔn)則D．保護(hù)，保衛(wèi)E．差異，差別Ⅰ.猜詞意1．Howcanwedefendourhomelandifwedon’thaveanarmy？

(

)2．Theorganisationworksontheprinciplethatallmembershavethesamerights. (

)3．Heisplanningtoretirefrompoliticsnextyear. (

)【答案】1—3

DCA4．AfterthreeyearsinCambridge，IfinallyfeelasifIbelonghere. (

)5．There’sastrikingcontrastbetweenwhathedoesandwhathesayshedoes. (

)【答案】4—5

BEⅡ.猜單詞拼寫1．a(chǎn)pprovev．→__________n．贊許；同意2．motivatedadj.→__________adj.不積極的，不主動的3．motivatev．→__________n．動力，積極性4．personn．→__________n．性格；個性；人格【答案】1.approval

2.unmotivated3．motivation

4.personalityⅢ.預(yù)備話題素材1．It’saverynicesofabutitdoesn’t________________withtherestoftheroom.(合適，相融合)2．Inaword，bicycles_____________________________inourdailylife.(起到重要作用)【答案】1.fitin

2.playanimportantrole3．Thebuildingdoesnot______________safetyregulations.(符合)4．______________________________peoplefromopenculture，theJapaneseneverlookdirectlyattheotherinaface-to-faceconversation.(和……對比)【答案】3．conformto/with

4.Incontrastto/with課堂新知講練1．belongto是……的成員；屬于(P21)Weallwanttobepartofagroupandfeellikewebelongtoourcommunity.【翻譯】我們都想成為群體的一部分，并且感覺我們屬于我們的團體。(1)belongto無被動語態(tài)，也不用于進(jìn)行時。belongingn．歸屬關(guān)系；財產(chǎn)，所有物(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)(2)senseofbelonging歸屬感personalbelongings個人財產(chǎn)【語言提升】Allhisbelongingswereburntinthefire.他所有的財物都在大火中付之一炬。Thisstrangevegetablebelongstothepotatofamily.這種奇怪的蔬菜屬于土豆的一種?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)Itisacountry________(belong)tothethirdworld.(2)Asweknow，lions________(belong)tothecatfamily.(3)Thatredcarbelongs________MissLi.【答案】(1)belonging

(2)belong

(3)to2．a(chǎn)pprovaln．贊許；同意(P21)Peoplewhoarelowinconfidenceandunsureofthemselvesmaybemorelikelytoseektheirpeers’approvalbygoingalongwithriskysuggestionsorchoosingthe“wrong”path.那些缺乏自信、對自己不確定的人可能更容易通過遵從冒險的建議或選擇“錯誤”的途徑來尋求同伴的認(rèn)可。(1)inapproval贊成地withoutone’sapproval未經(jīng)某人的許可(2)approvevi.贊成；贊許

vt.批準(zhǔn)approveofsth贊成某事approveofsb/one’sdoingsth贊成某人做某事disapprovevi.不同意；不贊成disapprovaln．不同意；不贊成disapprovingadj.不贊成的；反對的【語言提升】Doyouapproveofmyidea?你同意我的想法嗎？Severalpeoplenoddedinapproval.好幾個人點頭表示同意。Shedoesn’tapproveofme/myleavingschoolthisyear.她不同意我今年離校?！踞槍毩?xí)】完成句子(1)Herfatherwillnever______________suchalazyfellow.她父親永遠(yuǎn)不會贊成她嫁給這樣的懶人。單句語法填空(2)Herparentsdidnotapprove________herdecision.(3)Thecityofficialshavejustgivenfinal_______(approve)toanewstadium.【答案】(1)approveofhermarrying

(2)of

(3)approval3．defendvi.&vt.保護(hù)，保衛(wèi)(P21)Bulliespickeasytargets—peoplewhoareoutsidethepeergroupandwhomthegroupisunlikelytodefend.【翻譯】恃強凌弱者會選擇容易對付的目標(biāo)——那些在同齡人群體之外且群體不太可能保護(hù)的人。(1)defendsb/sthfrom/against...保護(hù)某人(某物)免受……傷害；保衛(wèi)某人(某物)defendoneselfagainststh為自己辯護(hù)(2)defencen．防御工事；保衛(wèi)indefenceof...為了保衛(wèi)……inone’sdefence...為……辯護(hù)；在……的防備下【語言提升】Wearedeterminedtodefendourmotherlandatallcosts.我們決心不惜任何代價保衛(wèi)祖國。【針對練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)Manymartialartswereinventedbecausepeopleneededtodefend________(they)orprotectothers.【答案】(1)themselves(2)Theyarebusybuilding________(defend)todefendtheircountry.(3)Ourdutyistodefendthecountry________itsenemies.【答案】(2)defences

(3)against4．contrastn．差異，差別

vt.形成對比(P23)Incontrasttoextroverts，theyvaluefewer，butdeeperexperiences.【翻譯】與外向者相反，他們看重的是更少但更深刻的體驗。(1)【語言提升】Thepoemcontrastsyouthandage.這首詩對比了青春與老年。ThereisanobviouscontrastbetweentheculturesofEastandWest.東西方文化之間存在著明顯的差異。(2)contrastvt.對照，比較contrastAand/withB把A和B對比；對照A和Bcontrastwithsth同某物比較起來【針對練習(xí)】完成句子(1)Inthisreport，theauthor________________________.在這個報告中，作者比較了中國和美國之間的差異?！敬鸢浮?1)contrastedChinaandtheUnitedStates(2)Theirattitudestothisevent_____________________.他們對待這件事情的態(tài)度形成了明顯的對比。(3)_________________，wecanseethegreatachievementhehasmadeinthepastmonths.通過對比，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)他在過去幾個月里所取得的巨大成就?！敬鸢浮?2)showanobviouscontrastbetweenthem(3)Bycontrast

句式解讀(P21)Peoplewhoarelowinconfidenceandunsureofthemselvesmaybemorelikelytoseektheirpeers’approvalbygoingalongwithriskysuggestionsorchoosingthe“wrong”path.【翻譯】那些缺乏自信、對自己不確定的人可能更容易通過遵從冒險的建議或選擇“錯誤”的途徑來尋求同伴的認(rèn)可?！揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涞闹髡Z是People，與其謂語部分“maybemorelikelytoseektheirpeers’approval”構(gòu)成“主系表”結(jié)構(gòu)。在這個結(jié)構(gòu)中，表語形容詞likely的后面接動詞不定式?！揪涫教嵘縄tislikelythat...有可能……Sth/Sbislikelytodosth某物/某人可能會做某事。Ticketsarelikelytobeexpensive.票可能很貴?！疽谆毂嫖觥縧ikely，possible，probable三個詞都可表示“可能的”，注意它們的用法差別：likely與probable意思相近，但主語可以是人也可以是物possible可能性相對較小，作表語時，主語不能是人，常用句式為“Itispossibleforsbtodosth”或“Itispossiblethat...”probable語氣比possible強，作表語時，主語不能是人或不定式，常用句式為“Itisprobablethat...”【針對練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)Studiesshowthatpeoplearemorelikely________(suffer)frombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.(2)Accordingtothepassage，whoarelikely_______(expect)theshortestpausesbetweenturns?【答案】(1)tosuffer

(2)toexpect(3)While____________islikelythatheunderstoodverylittleofthebooks，theywerehisintroductiontoclassicalpaintings.(4)Itislikely________babiesarenotbornknowingthisbasicfactoftheuniverse.完成句子(5)__________(可能)theweatherwillturnoutfinetomorrow.【答案】(3)it

(4)that

(5)Itislikelythat(6)I’mafraidthatourmanager_________________________(可能明天回來).(7)Yourmother__________________________(可能會生氣)whenshehearsthenews.【答案】(6)islikelytocomebacktomorrow(7)islikelytobeangry隨堂知能小練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Itissaidthatthetallbuildingontheotherside________(屬于)totheSmiths.2．Onlyaftergettingyourparents’________(同意)canyoutakepartintheactivity.3．Weshalldowhateverwecanto________(保衛(wèi))ourgreatmotherland.【答案】1.belongs

2.approval

3.defend4．Itisafundamental________(原則)thatweshouldnotdisturbotherswhiledoingsports.5．Whenhewasyoung，MrBrownwasactivein________(政治活動).6．Thereisasharp________(差別)betweenthetwinbrother